791:
734:
103:
463:
for a separate
Jharkhand state comprising the tribal area of South Bihar, but it was rejected because there were many languages, no link language in the region, Hindustani was majority language, tribal were in minority. In 1970s non-tribal Sadan also joined the separate state movement which
491:
Rajendra Prasad, the state of
Jharkhand was formed for development of Jharkhandi but vision to form Jharkhand have deviated. The Sadan people have no reservations. The Sadan people are marginalized in their own state and government of Jharkhand has decepted Sadan.
786:
Traditionally most Sadan are farmers. Some Sadan community traditionally do works to make items of daily uses such as
Pottery, weaving clothes, Iron smeltings, bamboo works etc. Additionally they were practicing hunting animals during old days.
454:
After independence this region became parts of Bihar state. Separate state
Jharkhand was initially a tribal demand which was led by Christian tribal leaders. But the movement failed as tribal were in minority. In 1955, prominent tribal leader
391:
mahajanapadas. In the
Mauryan period, this region was ruled by a number of states, collectively known as the Atavika (forest) states. These states accepted the suzerainty of the
651:
is spoken as a link language. After formation of
Jharkhand, there was an attempt to develop a common local language for official use and replace Hindi but the attempt failed.
308:. There are many Copper tools have discovered in Chota Nagpur plateau. According to many historians Copper hoard people were early Aryan, who came to South Asia before
750:, Karam Devta (Tree spirit) in various festival which is usually performed by head of family in home and village priest in village known as "Pahan". Gram than or
1607:"1 Paper for 3 rd SCONLI 2008 (JNU, New Delhi) Comparative study of Nagpuri Spoken by Chik-Baraik & Oraon's of Jharkhand Sunil Baraik Senior Research Fellow"
309:
210:. In the Nagpuri language, Sadan refers to settled people or those people who live in houses. Sadan are those who have settled in the region. According to
1584:
1350:
1753:
1561:
304:
came to South Asia. During 2nd millennium BCE the use of Copper tools spread in Chota Nagpur
Plateau and these find complex are known as the
1814:
1730:
1635:
1531:
1504:
1300:
1156:
898:
1317:
1786:
1434:
1327:
1273:
1129:
1046:
1012:
460:
1660:"How one language became four: the impact of different contact-scenarios between "Sadani" and the tribal languages of Jharkhand"
1809:
1219:
312:. Copper hoard people reached Chota Nagpur around early 2nd millennium BCE. In the Kabra-Kala mound at the confluence of the
1702:
1095:
778:
Traditional dresses of Sadan are Dhoti, Sari, gamchha, Kurta, Chadar etc. In modern times they also wear
Western clothes.
345:
1804:
1069:
1002:
337:
910:
763:
541:
469:
432:
227:
211:
1355:
904:
844:
481:
465:
440:
383:
emerged in several parts of the Indian subcontinent. Some parts of present-day
Jharkhand were parts of the
630:
207:
1475:
1360:
1180:
934:
477:
411:
dynasties were ruling this region. The Mughal influence reached this area during the reign of
Emperor
305:
274:
171:
33:
922:
814:
767:
294:
265:
means pure. During British Period, local Hindus were referred to as Sudh or Sudhan in Chotanagpur.
234:
167:
1236:
1146:
952:
940:
928:
916:
862:
472:
have prominent role in formation of separate state Jharkhand. In November 2000, the new state of
456:
444:
420:
365:
301:
155:
1376:"Addenda to "The Copper Hoards of the Indian Subcontinent: Preliminaries for an Interpretation""
1119:
1782:
1726:
1720:
1681:
1631:
1625:
1557:
1527:
1500:
1494:
1430:
1424:
1323:
1296:
1269:
1263:
1215:
1209:
1152:
1125:
1089:
1042:
1036:
1008:
643:
549:
436:
400:
230:
kings of Chotanagpur. The Sadan people settled in Chotanagpur much before the British Period.
1551:
1290:
1671:
1387:
1148:
JHARKHAND PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION PRELIMS EXAMS COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE PAPER-I & PAPER-II
892:
868:
808:
723:
634:
626:
622:
424:
317:
203:
199:
187:
183:
179:
79:
74:
69:
1248:
715:
688:
638:
448:
321:
261:
included all castes, such as Brahmin, Rajput, Gowala, Kurmi, Kahar, Kyastha etc. The word
219:
111:
1375:
886:
820:
664:
1798:
1426:
A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century
1405:
850:
832:
759:
605:
585:
557:
428:
416:
408:
392:
380:
379:
kingdoms probably existed in Jharkhand during that time. In the 6th century BCE, the
116:
946:
838:
826:
795:
684:
660:
349:
130:
41:
641:. Recent study suggest that Indo-Aryan languages of Chota Nagpur plateau known as
293:
periods were discovered in this region. There are ancient cave paintings in Isko,
1521:
419:
in 1574. There was several invasion during Mughal rule. Influence of the British
880:
874:
856:
751:
747:
719:
589:
517:
513:
451:, Nadir Ali, Jai Mangal Singh played pivotal role in Indian Rebellion of 1857.
404:
49:
790:
286:
1685:
1676:
1659:
1391:
672:
473:
361:
357:
325:
313:
290:
282:
278:
214:, the original form of these languages must have developed within different
175:
37:
733:
464:
strengthen the movement which resulted in formation of new state Jharkhand.
1627:
Environment, Knowledge and Gender: Local Development in India's Jharkhand
1606:
372:
341:
198:
Sadan refers to Indo-Aryan speaking ethnic groups of Jharkhand who speak
135:
106:
707:
648:
537:
384:
376:
333:
300:
It is believed that Sadan people arrived in Chotanagpur sometime after
215:
727:
696:
680:
676:
668:
601:
581:
565:
545:
533:
509:
505:
396:
45:
1476:"JPCC remembers freedom fighters Tikait Umrao Singh, Sheikh Bhikari"
1322:. Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting.
1316:
periods, India-Pre- historic and Proto-historic (4 November 2016).
979:
1457:
789:
732:
711:
593:
573:
569:
561:
553:
529:
525:
521:
412:
329:
140:
53:
758:
perform sacrifice for good harvest in sarna. Sadan people follow
692:
597:
577:
501:
388:
353:
364:
from 1400 BCE, according to carbon dating, were discovered in
647:
are closely related to each other than any other languages.
102:
1553:
The unrest axle: ethno-social movements in Eastern India
1113:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1781:, (2007) Oxford University Press, 544 pages, pp. 52–53
1004:
Remapping India: New States and their Political Origins
399:'s reign (c. 232 BCE). During the medieval period, the
1545:
1543:
1394:– via crossasia-repository.ub.uni-heidelberg.de.
1203:
1201:
297:, from the Meso-chalcolithic period (9,000-5,000 BC).
754:
is place of worship of village deity. Village priest
1292:
Personality Of Tribal And Non-Tribal School Children
1214:. Arihant Publications India limited. p. 183.
427:led a revolt against the East India company in the
149:
88:
60:
27:
1585:"झारखंड में मूलवासी-सदान हाशिए पर : राजेंद्र"
637:as their native language which are classified as
439:led rebels against the East India company in the
1664:Journal of South Asian Languages and Linguistics
1658:Paudyal, Netra P.; Peterson, John (2020-09-01).
1319:India – Pre- historic and Proto-historic periods
746:Sadan people worship Suraj (Sun), Chand (Moon),
324:, various antiquities and art objects from the
16:Indo-Aryan Ethno-linguistic groups of Jharkhand
1076:. Archived from the original on March 1, 2013
487:According to President of Sadan organization
8:
1777:June McDaniel "Hinduism", in John Corrigan,
22:
1779:The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Emotion
1754:"बख्तर साय मुंडल सिंह के बताए राह पर चलें"
1295:. Discovery Publishing House. p. 17.
1268:. B.R. Publishing Corporation. p. 2.
21:
1675:
766:and is non-vedic culture prevalent since
659:Some important festivals of Sadan are ,
423:reached this region in the 18th century.
328:to medieval periods have been found; the
1179:Ram Dayal Munda, S Bosu Mullick (2003).
1070:"JHARKHAND: March To Extreme Tribalism?"
730:is a village ground where people dance.
253:in 1872. During the British Period, the
1697:
1695:
1556:. Mittal Publications. pp. 32–34.
970:
913:, Lawyer, Writer and Political activist
722:is another folk dance prevalent in the
500:Various Sadan community and Castes are
1725:. Arihant Experts. 2019. p. 316.
1526:. SAGE Publishing India. p. 212.
1244:
1234:
1087:
371:During the late Vedic period, several
1703:"talk on nagpuri folk music at ignca"
7:
277:region has been inhabited since the
170:-speaking ethnolinguistic groups of
28:Regions with significant populations
1423:Singh, Upinder (8 September 2018).
375:emerged in northern India. Several
233:During the British Period, Colonel
1523:India′s Tribes Unfolding Realities
1499:. Prabhat Prakashan. p. 251.
1145:Ranjan, Manish (19 January 2021).
899:Lal Chintamani Sharan Nath Shahdeo
737:Chhau Dancers in Jharkhand village
178:and neighbouring states who speak
14:
710:is a common folk dance of Sadan.
621:Sadan people traditionally speak
476:separated from Bihar, comprising
222:and S Bosu Mullick, the category
1121:JHARKHAND GENERAL KNOWLEDGE 2021
461:States Reorganization Commission
281:period. Several stone tools and
101:
1520:Vinay Kumar Srivastava (2020).
1359:. 13 March 2008. Archived from
1351:"Cave paintings lie in neglect"
1001:Tillin, Louise (October 2013).
251:Descriptive Ethnology of Bengal
1624:Jewitt, Sarah (31 July 2019).
1:
1374:Yule, Paul (8 January 2019).
978:Savita Kiran, John Peterson.
1289:Ranjit Prasad Singh (2010).
1429:. Pearson Education India.
1262:Bipin Bihari Sinha (1942).
174:consist of Indian state of
1831:
1815:Ethnic groups in Jharkhand
1550:Gautam Kumar Bera (2008).
1496:Sensex Of Regional Parties
1151:. Prabhat Prakashan 2021.
459:submitted a memorandum to
352:to late medieval periods.
226:was used in the estate of
190:as their native language.
1722:Know Your State Jharkhand
1446:– via Google Books.
1339:– via Google Books.
1094:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1074:www.southasiaanalysis.org
1038:Issues in Indian Politics
911:Lal Ranvijay Nath Shahdeo
470:Lal Ranvijay Nath Shahdeo
433:Thakur Vishwanath Shahdeo
212:Bisheshwar Prasad Keshari
154:
93:
65:
32:
1493:Aaku Srivastava (2022).
905:Lal Pingley Nath Shahdeo
762:which is different from
482:Santhal Pargana Division
466:Lal Pingley Nath Shahdeo
1677:10.1515/jsall-2021-2028
1392:10.11588/xarep.00000510
1265:Society in Tribal India
1041:. Mittal Publications.
415:when it was invaded by
1810:Ethnic groups in India
1118:Manish Ranjan (2022).
1035:Tiwari, Lalan (1995).
823:, International Archer
799:
798:in Chaibasa, Jharkhand
738:
496:Castes and communities
1363:on September 6, 2018.
1124:. Prabhat Prakashan.
935:Kamakhya Narain Singh
901:, Last Nagvanshi king
811:, Minister for labour
793:
736:
489:Moolvasi Sadan Morcha
478:Chota Nagpur Division
237:referred to Sadan as
150:Related ethnic groups
1480:news.webindia123.com
1211:Jharkhand Digdarshan
1181:"Jharkhand movement"
1007:. Hurst Publishers.
718:martial folk dance.
306:Copper Hoard Culture
275:Chota Nagpur plateau
172:Chota Nagpur Plateau
34:Chota Nagpur Plateau
923:Basant Narain Singh
895:, King of Barkagarh
859:, MP of Rajya sabha
815:Girdhari Ram Gonjhu
768:Chalcolithic period
608:etc. among others.
295:Hazaribagh district
235:Edward Tuite Dalton
24:
1805:Indo-Aryan peoples
1380:Man in Environment
953:Tikait Umrao Singh
931:, King of Karnpura
917:Vishwanath Shahdeo
863:Dhiraj Prasad Sahu
800:
739:
726:-speaking region.
457:Jaipal Singh Munda
445:Tikait Umrao Singh
421:East India Company
366:Singhbhum district
342:black slipped ware
338:black and red ware
156:Indo-Aryan peoples
1707:daily Pioneer.com
1563:978-81-8324-145-8
1410:www.asiranchi.org
955:, Freedom fighter
949:, Freedom fighter
937:, King of Ramgarh
919:, Freedom fighter
877:, Freedom fighter
437:Pandey Ganpat Rai
161:
160:
1822:
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1026:
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1023:
1021:
998:
992:
991:
989:
987:
980:"Sadani / Sadri"
975:
943:, Nagvanshi king
893:Ani Nath Shahdeo
889:, Nagvanshi King
883:, Nagvanshi King
869:Shiv Prasad Sahu
809:Satyanand Bhogta
794:A Potter making
644:Sadani languages
635:Kurmali language
425:Raghunath Mahato
188:Kurmali language
105:
25:
1830:
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1611:slideplayer.com
1605:
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1588:
1587:. bhaskar. 2019
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962:
853:, Hockey Player
805:
784:
776:
744:
705:
689:Makar Sankranti
657:
639:Bihari language
619:
614:
498:
449:Sheikh Bhikhari
322:Palamu district
271:
220:Ram Dayal Munda
218:. According to
196:
166:are the native
145:
126:
122:
121:
112:Ethnic religion
97:
84:
80:Kudmali/Kurmali
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1828:
1826:
1818:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1797:
1796:
1791:
1790:
1770:
1745:
1732:978-9324190888
1731:
1712:
1691:
1670:(2): 275–306.
1650:
1637:978-1351729895
1636:
1616:
1598:
1576:
1562:
1539:
1533:978-9353886608
1532:
1512:
1506:978-9355212368
1505:
1485:
1467:
1462:Latehar.nic.in
1449:
1435:
1415:
1406:"KABRA – KALA"
1397:
1366:
1342:
1328:
1308:
1302:978-8171414178
1301:
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1245:|website=
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1158:978-9390906321
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993:
982:. academia.edu
969:
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887:Raghunath Shah
884:
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866:
860:
854:
848:
842:
836:
830:
824:
821:Deepika Kumari
818:
812:
804:
803:Notable people
801:
783:
780:
775:
772:
764:vedic religion
743:
740:
704:
701:
656:
653:
618:
615:
613:
610:
497:
494:
441:1857 Rebellion
340:, black ware,
270:
267:
195:
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159:
158:
152:
151:
147:
146:
144:
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138:
133:
127:
120:
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109:
98:
95:Predominantly:
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57:
30:
29:
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1787:0-19-517021-0
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1639:
1633:
1630:. Routledge.
1629:
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1436:9788131711200
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1357:
1356:The Telegraph
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1329:9788123023458
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1275:9780865901087
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1213:
1212:
1208:Vinay Sinha.
1204:
1202:
1198:
1186:. p. vii
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1048:9788170996187
1044:
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867:
864:
861:
858:
855:
852:
851:Nikki Pradhan
849:
846:
843:
841:, Folk Artist
840:
837:
835:, Folk Singer
834:
833:Mahavir Nayak
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19:Ethnic group
1442:17 February
1386:: 117–120.
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941:Madhu Singh
929:Dalel Singh
881:Durjan Shah
875:Bakhtar Say
857:Aditya Sahu
845:Amba Prasad
782:Livelihoods
748:Gramadevata
405:Ramgarh Raj
310:Vedic Aryan
124:Minorities:
50:West Bengal
1799:Categories
1763:5 December
1221:9352032217
965:References
703:Folk dance
556:/Baghwar,
504:/Gowala,
358:microliths
330:pot-sherds
320:rivers in
318:North Koel
287:Mesolithic
283:microliths
194:Definition
168:Indo-Aryan
1686:2196-078X
1591:11 August
1569:11 August
1458:"History"
1247:ignored (
1237:cite book
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176:Jharkhand
61:Languages
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1090:cite web
1080:23 April
907:, Jurist
774:Clothing
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655:Festival
617:Language
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247:Sudhan
206:, and
46:Odisha
1184:(PDF)
960:Notes
756:Pahan
752:Sarna
720:Chhau
712:Paiki
693:Fagua
665:Karam
606:Bania
594:Tanti
590:Mahli
586:Lohra
574:Sonar
570:Kurmi
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550:Paika
530:Kewat
526:Jhora
522:Ghasi
413:Akbar
409:Chero
302:Aryan
224:Sadan
164:Sadan
141:Islam
54:Bihar
1783:ISBN
1765:2019
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1727:ISBN
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