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on 23 March 1648 which formally split the island into two jurisdictions. The final border was confirmed in 1817. Various local legends relate how the border was supposedly decided by a French and Dutch official walking round the island, the Dutch gaining less land due to their representative being
84:
between the island of Little Key (Dutch) and Grand Islet (French). Back on land it crosses Rue de
Hollande/Union Road and then turns north-eastwards, running across Sint Peter Hill, Mont des Accords, Concordia Hill, Marigot Hill, Mount Reward and Mount Flagstaff. It then turns south-eastwards and
113:
sailed by on his second voyage to the
Americas. Initially disputed between the Netherlands and Spain, the Spanish withdrew their claim in the 1640s, only for the French to begin settling on the north of the island. In order to avoid fighting over the matter, France and the Netherlands signed the
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65:. The 87-square-kilometre (34 sq mi) island is divided roughly 60:40 between the French Republic (53 km, 20 sq mi) and the
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80:
The border starts in the west at
Cupecoy Bay and then proceeds eastward, cutting across Rue de Terre-Basses/Rhine Road. It then runs through the
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675:
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69:(34 km, 13 sq mi) by the 16 km (10 mi) border. However, the two parts are roughly equal in population.
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people, the island of Saint Martin was first discovered by
Europeans in 1493 when
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21:
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130:, which improved the mutual border controls at their airports on the island.
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Today there is a movement in both Sint
Maarten and Saint Martin promoting
414:"The reunification of St. Martin: A pipe dream or an inevitable choice?"
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120:
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423:
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155:"Saint-Martin : Terre d'accueil et de contrastes, Synthese"
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then eastwards, terminating in the east at
Oysters Pond bay.
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The border is completely open and can be crossed freely.
261:
The
European Discovery of America, The Southern Voyages
137:, which would make the border between them disappear.
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Franco-Dutch treaty on Saint Martin border controls
566:
Franco-Dutch treaty on Saint Martin border controls
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183:Central Bureau of Statistics Netherlands Antilles.
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Franco-Dutch treaty on Saint Martin border controls
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661:Collectivity of Saint Martin–Sint Maarten border
126:In 1994, France and the Netherlands signed the
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439:
401:Dutch Parliament ratifies Franco-Dutch Treaty
376:"Border Legend or How St. Martin Was Divided"
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412:Badejo, Fabian Adekunle (25 December 2004).
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185:"Area, population density and capital"
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301:Henocq, Christophe (15 March 2010),
265:. Oxford University Press. pp.
303:"Concordia Treaty, 23rd March 1648"
686:Geography of Saint Martin (island)
14:
25:Map of the island of Saint Martin
101:Historically the home of native
31:Saint Martin–Sint Maarten border
356:Jacobs, Frank (24 April 2012).
97:Border monument on Saint Martin
257:Morison, Samuel Eliot (1974).
1:
416:. House of Nehesi Publishers.
135:the unification of the island
39:Collectivity of Saint Martin
37:, is the border between the
358:"One Island, Two Countries"
702:
676:Borders of the Netherlands
605:Borders of the Netherlands
67:Kingdom of the Netherlands
55:Kingdom of the Netherlands
666:France–Netherlands border
638:
610:
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281:"History of Saint Martin"
35:France–Netherlands border
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681:International borders
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43:overseas collectivity
24:
213:. CIA World Factbook
111:Christopher Columbus
16:International border
463:Metropolitan France
399:The Daily Herald –
116:Treaty of Concordia
57:, on the island of
51:constituent country
362:The New York Times
191:on 7 February 2009
164:. 16 December 2016
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82:Simpson Bay Lagoon
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671:Borders of France
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45:of France, and
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332:"Saint Martin"
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553:French Guiana
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533:French Guiana
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336:Caribbean Pet
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624:Saint Martin
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383:. Retrieved
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339:. Retrieved
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317:17 September
315:, retrieved
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284:. Retrieved
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193:. Retrieved
189:the original
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166:. Retrieved
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59:Saint Martin
47:Sint Maarten
34:
30:
28:
18:
539:Netherlands
506:Switzerland
168:11 December
76:Description
655:Categories
491:Luxembourg
380:St Maarten
195:27 January
141:References
385:1 October
341:1 October
242:1 October
217:1 October
119:drunk on
63:Caribbean
549:Suriname
307:Heritage
630:Germany
615:Belgium
481:Germany
476:Belgium
471:Andorra
286:24 July
237:US News
121:genever
89:History
61:in the
53:of the
620:France
529:Brazil
496:Monaco
103:Arawak
501:Spain
486:Italy
269:-109.
162:INSEE
158:(PDF)
107:Carib
41:, an
33:, or
387:2020
343:2020
319:2018
313:: 13
288:2019
244:2020
219:2020
197:2009
170:2020
105:and
49:, a
29:The
267:108
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378:.
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309:,
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
