364:
bono program for which students may participate by volunteering in the community, including the
Identification Recovery Program. Through the ID Recovery Program, students help those individuals without the means to obtain recovery of their identification credentials retrieve them—often at no cost to the individual. In addition, the Center for Legal and Social Justice recently partnered with the University of Texas School of Law Richard and Ginni Mithoff Pro Bono Program to launch the San Antonio Gender Affirmation Project. The inaugural clinic was held on April 20, 2019, at The Center — San Antonio Pride Center. Students from both of the law schools organized the clinic, with community stakeholders. The clinic was the culmination of the work of the volunteer attorneys, student attorney supervisors, local media, student volunteers, and the director of The Center, among others.
441:
42:
546:
381:
reading and receptions), 17 conference rooms (or group studies), 136 study carrels, three media/instruction classrooms, and three copy/printing centers. There is a popular reading area in the library with popular magazines and newspapers. There is also a student lounge for breaks and snacks. The library also houses the law review offices of the
211:. In an attempt to maximize the educational and material resources of the fledgling institution, the Board of Governors negotiated with St. Mary's University regarding a transfer of the School of Law's administrative control. The transfer was completed on October 1, 1934, and St. Mary's University School of Law was officially established.
310:
According to the schools's official ABA-required disclosures for 2022 graduates, within ten months after graduation 72.32% of the 224 graduating class was employed in full-time positions requiring bar passage (i.e. as attorneys), with 4.46% employed in full-time JD advantage positions. Positions were
363:
permits students to act as the attorney of record for indigent clients who cannot find legal help elsewhere. It offers three clinical programs to students: the Civil
Justice Clinic; the Immigration and Human Rights Clinic; the Criminal Justice Clinic. The center also houses the School of Law's pro
396:
In 2006, the
Courtroom at St. Mary's underwent a $ 1 million renovation. The modernization project included the installation of information technology tools, which mirror that of the courtrooms in the Bexar County Courthouse. The Courtroom seats 300 and features interchangeable furniture and
356:
developed following the passage of the North
American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and the establishment of the North American Development Bank in San Antonio. The program was created to develop relationships with foreign universities and conduct public service outreach in the Mexico-U.S. border
380:
and the surrounding area. A federal depository, the
Library's collection consists of print, microfilm, and multimedia items totaling over 400,000 volumes (or equivalent). The facility includes two large reading rooms and shelving spaces, two computer labs, a Rare Book Room, an Alumni Room (for
267:
For the class entering in 2023, the school accepted 819 (35.94%) of 2,279 applicants, with 281 of those accepted enrolling, a 34.31% yield rate. Three students were not included in the acceptance statistics. The class consists of 284 students. Of scores reported, the median
234:
On
December 19, 1967, the School of Law relocated from the College Street campus to join the main campus of St. Mary's, where an expansion project had provided for the addition of eight new buildings to the main University campus, including a lecture hall,
214:
The School of Law was then housed at St. Mary's
University's original downtown campus at 112 College Street. Possessing several military bases, San Antonio experienced a surge of population and industry in the years immediately following the
311:
in various size law firms, most being in 1-10 attorney firms, two graduates obtained full-time local or state judicial clerkships, and 64 public interest, government, higher education, and business employment.
259:(M.Jur.) degrees. The school has a fully online, part-time, 11-term, J.D. program accredited by the American Bar Association for a maximum of 25 students who have substantial outside responsibilities.
338:
appropriation to study "Homeland
Defense and Civil Support Threat Information Collection." This grant was conditioned upon "independent information gathering to compile and study all of the various
1310:
319:
The cost of full-time attendance (indicating the cost of tuition and fees) at St. Mary's for the 2023-24 academic year was $ 43,324. The 2023-24 cost for part-time attendance was $ 28,654.
516:
276:
was 3.38. Its 25th/75th percentile LSAT scores and GPA were 150/156 and 3.04/3.65. One student was not included in the LSAT calculation and four were not included in the GPA calculation.
389:
1258:
357:
area. Through course offerings, overseas programs, faculty and student exchanges, and other activities, the Center offers extensive exposure to comparative and international law.
418:
915:
1590:
1516:
1605:
350:
have chosen to balance the issue of increased security concerns and the protection of civil liberties." The Center is directed by
Professor of Law Jeffrey Addicott .
645:
596:
1315:
620:
219:. This exponential growth resulted in more law students. To meet these new demands adequately, the School of Law organized itself to meet the requirements of the
813:
1112:
1054:
203:
In
October 1927, the San Antonio Bar Association established the San Antonio School of Law, which for seven years after its founding was administered by a
1251:
330:
aims to address "current and potential legal issues related to terrorism in light of the challenge of achieving and maintaining a proper balance between
298:
In 2023, the overall bar examination passage rate for the law school’s first-time examination takers was 73.47%. The Ultimate Bar Pass Rate, which the
1365:
1600:
616:
1551:
1453:
347:
1610:
1501:
1360:
1340:
1279:
1244:
1370:
1335:
168:
302:
defines as the passage rate for graduates who sat for bar examinations within two years of graduating, was 91.71% for the class of 2021.
1506:
1355:
335:
224:
1486:
1137:
541:
207:
under the control of the bar association. Until the School of Law became associated with a physical campus, classes were held at the
1496:
1416:
1087:
1481:
1330:
1325:
925:
1511:
584:
448:
184:
52:
1390:
1284:
41:
1595:
1437:
861:
1463:
1395:
273:
1537:
588:
637:
529:
286:
132:
1532:
1300:
383:
269:
228:
1062:
981:
299:
220:
504:
1380:
1375:
414:
256:
208:
1350:
1305:
17:
491:
520:
1476:
1421:
947:
1113:"Gender-marker changes help transgender San Antonians reflect who they are, not who they used to be"
290:
place the school tied at No.153 of U.S. law schools, in the bottom 22%, and No.37 in part-time law.
1400:
1385:
795:
633:
525:
508:
479:
406:
1320:
1002:
920:
889:
373:
204:
80:
1236:
747:
addresses legal malpractice and ethics issues that impact the daily work of legal practitioners.
661:
1471:
1345:
1163:
768:
685:
671:
654:
440:
608:
973:
90:
1028:
832:
398:
331:
144:
83:
777:
252:
1584:
248:
216:
1029:"ABA Required Disclosures St. Mary's Law School | 1L Tuition and Fees 2023 - 2024"
711:
537:
402:
377:
236:
231:
from the ABA in February 1948 and became a member of the AALS in December 1949.
188:
103:
1188:
833:"Standard 509 Disclosure St. Mary's Law School |Faculty Resources 2022 - 2023"
736:
focuses exclusively on legal issues that impact minorities across the world.
180:
1566:
1553:
974:"St. Mary's University School of Law - 2023 Standard 509 Information Report"
723:
St. Mary's Law Journal, St. Mary's Journal on Legal Malpractice & Ethics
339:
604:
1138:"St. Mary's Law School Dean Steps Down; Search for Successor Begins Soon"
692:
555:
410:
916:"St. Mary's launches Master of Jurisprudence program for non-lawyers"
393:. In addition, the library is home to the Office of Career Services.
1226:
706:
625:
247:
The School of Law has an enrollment of about 770 students, pursuing
754:
is produced by the students of St. Mary's University School of Law.
569:
192:
107:
677:
343:
1240:
1231:
734:
The Scholar: St. Mary's Law Review on Race and Social Justice
727:
The Scholar: St. Mary's Law Review on Race and Social Justice
334:
and civil justice." It recently secured a $ 1 million
158:
1219:
721:
The School of Law is home to three legal periodicals: the
421:
has presided over mock proceedings in the Moot Courtroom.
1003:"St. Mary's University Employment Summary 2022 Graduates"
1055:"Center for Terrorism Law – St. Mary's School of Law"
890:"St. Mary's University School of Law | Bar Passage"
745:
St. Mary's Journal on Legal Malpractice & Ethics
419:
United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
397:
fixture configurations, suiting the needs of either
1525:
1462:
1446:
1430:
1409:
1293:
1272:
1082:
1080:
698:
683:
669:
652:
580:
568:
554:
500:
490:
478:
470:
465:
457:
447:
164:
154:
143:
130:
122:
114:
99:
89:
76:
58:
48:
34:
1517:University of North Texas at Dallas College of Law
1351:McGeorge School of Law (University of the Pacific)
545:
239:, and faculty building comprising the Law Center.
1232:St. Mary's Sarita Kenedy East Law Library Website
1512:Thurgood Marshall School of Law (Texas Southern)
1189:"St. Mary's University names School of Law dean"
372:The Sarita Kenedy East Law Library, named after
763:Nine individuals have held the title of dean:
1267:Law schools in the Southwestern United States
1252:
376:, is the largest legal information center in
27:Catholic law school in San Antonio, Texas, US
8:
1376:University of Southern California Law School
429:
272:score was 153 and the median undergraduate
187:, a private Catholic university located in
1259:
1245:
1237:
814:St. Mary's University School of Law people
485:St. Mary's University (United States)
428:
354:The Center for International Legal Studies
342:that has been enacted (particularly since
31:
18:Saint Mary's University School of Law
1591:Catholic law schools in the United States
1366:University of San Francisco School of Law
884:
882:
1606:Universities and colleges in San Antonio
1280:Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law (ASU)
856:
854:
1285:James E. Rogers College of Law (U of A)
824:
800:2019–2020, Vincent R. Johnson (interim)
361:The Center for Legal and Social Justice
1502:Texas A&M University School of Law
1454:University of New Mexico School of Law
788:1998–2007, Robert William "Bill" Piatt
740:inaugural issue was published in 1999.
1361:University of San Diego School of Law
1341:University of La Verne College of Law
1164:"Vincent R. Johnson – St. Mary's Law"
7:
1538:S.J. Quinney College of Law (U of U)
1438:William S. Boyd School of Law (UNLV)
1417:University of Colorado School of Law
1371:Santa Clara University School of Law
1336:Golden Gate University School of Law
1507:Texas Tech University School of Law
1492:St. Mary's University School of Law
1356:Pepperdine University School of Law
782:1978–1989, James N. Castleberry Jr.
225:Association of American Law Schools
177:St. Mary's University School of Law
35:St. Mary's University School of Law
1487:South Texas College of Law Houston
1422:Sturm College of Law (U of Denver)
924:. January 17, 2015. Archived from
25:
1497:University of Texas School of Law
1533:J. Reuben Clark Law School (BYU)
1482:University of Houston Law Center
1331:Chapman University School of Law
1326:California Western School of Law
1311:UC College of Law, San Francisco
544:
439:
40:
785:1989–1998, Barbara Bader Aldave
417:, and a panel of judges of the
150:73.47% (2023 first-time takers)
1391:Thomas Jefferson School of Law
1227:St. Mary's Law Journal Website
803:2020–present, Patricia Roberts
1:
1611:1927 establishments in Texas
1601:St. Mary's University, Texas
1396:Western State College of Law
773:1938–1942, Henry B. Dielmann
328:The Center for Terrorism Law
287:U.S. News & World Report
791:2007–2014, Charles E. Cantú
64:; 97 years ago
1627:
1477:Dedman School of Law (SMU)
1035:. American Bar Association
1033:abarequireddisclosures.org
1009:. American Bar Association
1007:abarequireddisclosures.org
978:abarequireddisclosures.org
896:. American Bar Association
894:abarequireddisclosures.org
839:. American Bar Association
837:abarequireddisclosures.org
811:
336:U.S. Department of Defense
126:51 full-time, 53 part-time
1301:UC Berkeley School of Law
703:
438:
346:) related to how various
39:
1193:St. Mary's School of Law
1168:St. Mary's School of Law
1117:San Antonio Express News
1092:St. Mary's School of Law
1059:St. Mary's School of Law
982:American Bar Association
221:American Bar Association
1567:29.460033°N 98.567329°W
1381:Southwestern Law School
1316:UC Irvine School of Law
954:. St. Mary's University
862:"St. Mary's University"
415:Texas Courts of Appeals
294:Bar examination passage
257:Master of Jurisprudence
209:Bexar County Courthouse
1306:UC Davis School of Law
752:St. Mary's Law Journal
501:Standard abbreviations
432:St. Mary's Law Journal
405:proceedings. The full
384:St. Mary's Law Journal
169:St. Mary's Law Profile
1572:29.460033; -98.567329
948:"Online J.D. Program"
284:The 2024 Rankings by
185:St. Mary's University
53:St. Mary's University
1596:Law schools in Texas
1065:on November 15, 2018
928:on December 16, 2019
1563: /
1401:Whittier Law School
1386:Stanford Law School
796:Stephen M. Sheppard
466:Publication details
435:
407:Texas Supreme Court
1321:UCLA School of Law
1088:"Pro Bono Program"
921:Brownsville Herald
374:Sarita Kenedy East
205:board of governors
139:153rd (tie) (2024)
1546:
1545:
1472:Baylor Law School
1346:Loyola Law School
769:Anton N. Moursund
719:
718:
575:St. Mary's Law J.
348:state governments
340:state legislation
174:
173:
16:(Redirected from
1618:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1559:
1556:
1261:
1254:
1247:
1238:
1223:
1222:
1220:Official website
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1195:. March 19, 2020
1185:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1144:. April 11, 2019
1134:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1084:
1075:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1061:. Archived from
1051:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1025:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1014:
999:
993:
992:
990:
988:
970:
964:
963:
961:
959:
952:law.stmarytx.edu
944:
938:
937:
935:
933:
912:
906:
905:
903:
901:
886:
877:
876:
874:
872:
858:
849:
848:
846:
844:
829:
707:Journal homepage
689:
674:
664:
657:
648:
563:
550:
548:
547:
443:
436:
433:
159:law.stmarytx.edu
95:Patricia Roberts
72:
70:
65:
44:
32:
21:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1581:
1580:
1571:
1569:
1565:
1562:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1542:
1521:
1458:
1442:
1426:
1405:
1289:
1268:
1265:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1198:
1196:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1172:
1170:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1147:
1145:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1121:
1119:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1096:
1094:
1086:
1085:
1078:
1068:
1066:
1053:
1052:
1048:
1038:
1036:
1027:
1026:
1022:
1012:
1010:
1001:
1000:
996:
986:
984:
972:
971:
967:
957:
955:
946:
945:
941:
931:
929:
914:
913:
909:
899:
897:
888:
887:
880:
870:
868:
860:
859:
852:
842:
840:
831:
830:
826:
821:
816:
810:
761:
684:
670:
665:
660:
653:
624:
583:
582:
562:St. Mary's L.J.
561:
524:
503:
502:
486:
431:
427:
370:
332:global security
325:
317:
308:
296:
282:
265:
245:
201:
68:
66:
63:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1624:
1622:
1614:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1583:
1582:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1529:
1527:
1523:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1468:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1456:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1413:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1263:
1256:
1249:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1213:
1212:External links
1210:
1207:
1206:
1180:
1155:
1129:
1104:
1076:
1046:
1020:
994:
965:
939:
907:
878:
850:
823:
822:
820:
817:
812:Main article:
809:
808:Notable alumni
806:
805:
804:
801:
798:
792:
789:
786:
783:
780:
778:Ernest A. Raba
774:
771:
760:
757:
756:
755:
748:
741:
717:
716:
715:
714:
712:Online archive
709:
701:
700:
696:
695:
690:
681:
680:
675:
667:
666:
658:
650:
649:
578:
577:
572:
566:
565:
558:
552:
551:
498:
497:
494:
488:
487:
484:
482:
476:
475:
472:
468:
467:
463:
462:
459:
455:
454:
451:
445:
444:
426:
423:
369:
366:
324:
321:
316:
313:
307:
304:
295:
292:
281:
278:
264:
261:
253:Master of Laws
244:
241:
227:. It received
200:
197:
172:
171:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
148:
141:
140:
137:
128:
127:
124:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
101:
97:
96:
93:
87:
86:
78:
74:
73:
60:
56:
55:
50:
46:
45:
37:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1623:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1586:
1579:
1576:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1433:
1429:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1292:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1271:
1262:
1257:
1255:
1250:
1248:
1243:
1242:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1194:
1190:
1184:
1181:
1169:
1165:
1159:
1156:
1143:
1142:Rivard Report
1139:
1133:
1130:
1118:
1114:
1108:
1105:
1093:
1089:
1083:
1081:
1077:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1050:
1047:
1034:
1030:
1024:
1021:
1008:
1004:
998:
995:
983:
979:
975:
969:
966:
953:
949:
943:
940:
927:
923:
922:
917:
911:
908:
895:
891:
885:
883:
879:
867:
863:
857:
855:
851:
838:
834:
828:
825:
818:
815:
807:
802:
799:
797:
793:
790:
787:
784:
781:
779:
775:
772:
770:
766:
765:
764:
758:
753:
749:
746:
742:
739:
738:The Scholar's
735:
732:
731:
730:
728:
724:
713:
710:
708:
705:
704:
702:
697:
694:
691:
687:
682:
679:
676:
673:
668:
663:
659:
656:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
579:
576:
573:
571:
567:
564:
559:
557:
553:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
499:
495:
493:
489:
483:
481:
477:
473:
469:
464:
460:
456:
452:
450:
446:
442:
437:
434:
424:
422:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
394:
392:
391:
386:
385:
379:
375:
367:
365:
362:
358:
355:
351:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
322:
320:
314:
312:
305:
303:
301:
293:
291:
289:
288:
279:
277:
275:
271:
262:
260:
258:
254:
250:
242:
240:
238:
232:
230:
229:accreditation
226:
222:
218:
212:
210:
206:
198:
196:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
170:
167:
163:
160:
157:
153:
149:
146:
142:
138:
135:
134:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
102:
98:
94:
92:
88:
85:
82:
79:
75:
61:
57:
54:
51:
49:Parent school
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
1548:
1491:
1197:. Retrieved
1192:
1183:
1171:. Retrieved
1167:
1158:
1146:. Retrieved
1141:
1132:
1120:. Retrieved
1116:
1107:
1095:. Retrieved
1091:
1069:November 14,
1067:. Retrieved
1063:the original
1058:
1049:
1037:. Retrieved
1032:
1023:
1011:. Retrieved
1006:
997:
985:. Retrieved
977:
968:
956:. Retrieved
951:
942:
930:. Retrieved
926:the original
919:
910:
898:. Retrieved
893:
869:. Retrieved
865:
841:. Retrieved
836:
827:
762:
751:
744:
737:
733:
726:
722:
720:
641:
629:
612:
600:
592:
574:
560:
533:
512:
474:1969–present
430:
425:Publications
395:
388:
382:
371:
360:
359:
353:
352:
327:
326:
318:
309:
297:
285:
283:
266:
255:(LL.M.), or
249:Juris Doctor
246:
233:
217:World War II
213:
202:
176:
175:
131:
29:
1570: /
932:February 1,
794:2014–2019,
776:1946–1978,
767:1927–1938,
390:The Scholar
378:San Antonio
237:law library
189:San Antonio
165:ABA profile
104:San Antonio
77:School type
59:Established
1585:Categories
1558:98°34′02″W
1555:29°27′36″N
1447:New Mexico
1294:California
866:usnews.com
819:References
538:MathSciNet
449:Discipline
368:Facilities
306:Employment
263:Admissions
181:law school
115:Enrollment
1199:April 23,
1039:April 10,
1013:April 10,
900:April 10,
871:April 10,
843:April 10,
688: no.
662:0581-3441
496:Quarterly
492:Frequency
480:Publisher
413:panel of
399:appellate
243:Academics
147:pass rate
1410:Colorado
987:April 9,
693:02643086
678:70012297
581:Indexing
556:Bluebook
517:Bluebook
458:Language
280:Rankings
251:(J.D.),
223:and the
100:Location
84:Catholic
1273:Arizona
1173:May 24,
1148:May 24,
1122:May 24,
1097:May 24,
640:)
611:)
599:)
532:)
511:)
471:History
461:English
411:en banc
323:Centers
199:History
179:is the
155:Website
136:ranking
123:Faculty
81:Private
67: (
1431:Nevada
958:May 2,
725:, and
646:Scopus
642:·
630:·
628:
613:·
601:·
593:·
591:
534:·
513:·
1464:Texas
759:Deans
699:Links
644:
632:
615:
605:JSTOR
603:
595:
585:CODEN
570:ISO 4
536:
515:
505:ISO 4
409:, an
403:trial
315:Costs
193:Texas
133:USNWR
108:Texas
1526:Utah
1201:2020
1175:2019
1150:2019
1124:2019
1099:2019
1071:2018
1041:2024
1015:2024
989:2024
960:2024
934:2015
902:2024
873:2024
845:2024
750:The
743:The
686:OCLC
672:LCCN
655:ISSN
626:MIAR
617:LCCN
597:alt2
387:and
344:9/11
270:LSAT
110:, US
91:Dean
69:1927
62:1927
638:alt
634:NLM
621:alt
609:alt
589:alt
542:alt
530:alt
526:NLM
521:alt
509:alt
453:Law
401:or
300:ABA
274:GPA
183:of
145:Bar
118:773
1587::
1191:.
1166:.
1140:.
1115:.
1090:.
1079:^
1057:.
1031:.
1005:.
980:.
976:.
950:.
918:.
892:.
881:^
864:.
853:^
835:.
729:.
195:.
191:,
106:,
1260:e
1253:t
1246:v
1203:.
1177:.
1152:.
1126:.
1101:.
1073:.
1043:.
1017:.
991:.
962:.
936:.
904:.
875:.
847:.
636:(
623:)
619:(
607:(
587:(
549:)
540:(
528:(
523:)
519:(
507:(
71:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.