215:
45:
939:
630:
1128:
269:
in the north. It has an area of 1,192 km, making it one of
Jamaica's largest parishes and it is one of the fastest growing parishes in the nation and has the largest economy out of all fourteen parishes. Except for the Hellshire Hills near the coast, the south of the parish is virtually flat.
496:, which were washed away in a flood. The present bridge was built and it has withstood countless floods. A marker can be found, which shows where the water rose to over 25 feet (7.6 m) above the bridge in 1933. An apocryphal story is that at noon, on every
310:) Saint Catherine shows the most potential for urban development. With its good water resources, virtually flat landscape, and nearness to the capital, it could possibly be one of the Caribbean's major urban areas in the next few years.
510:
St Clair Cave, one of
Jamaica's more famous caves, is found in the parish. This large, complex cave contains one of the most notable bat roosts on the island, and is one of the few known historical sites for the possibly extinct bat,
694:, one of the nations most reputable newspapers, lists St. Catherine as the largest with an area of 1,260 sq km, St. Ann as the second largest with 1200 sq km, and St. Elizabeth third with 1,185 sq km (
615:
690:
The title of largest parish in
Jamaica has caused some confusion. The parishes of St. Catherine, Saint Elizabeth or St. Ann are usually ranked as the largest, depending on the source.
528:
Hellshire Beach is located on the south coast of
Jamaica in St. Catherine Parish about 20 minutes away from Kingston. Not a tourist spot due to its distance from major hotels.
476:
is one of the largest in the island. Sinking at a place called River Sink at Worthy Park, it runs underground for nearly six kilometres, then surfaces at River Head Grand
927:
844:
538:
1107:
905:
203:
374:
in Old
Harbour. The Salt Ponds District between Spanish Town, Port Henderson and Passage Fort is noted for the fine fish especially calipera.
178:
of
Middlesex, and is one of the island's largest and most economically valued parishes because of its many resources. It includes the first
890:
442:
920:
878:
382:
St
Catherine is second only to Kingston as an industrial center. Industrial plants are some of the biggest employers in the parish.
194:
The modern boundaries of St. Catherine were decided in 1867 when four smaller parishes were amalgamated. The historic parishes of
270:
The central and northern sections are very mountainous, however; the northern border is on Mount Rosser, which crosses over into
702:. Retrieved 9 April 2009). However, The Jamaica Library Service database ranks St Ann the largest with an area of 1212.6 sq km (
1153:
870:
807:
44:
225:
517:. Because of the biological importance of the system, and the inherent dangers involved in exploring it (i.e. noxious gases,
1087:
855:
736:
721:
605:
600:
595:
590:
585:
580:
488:, such as the Thomas River, the Rio D'Oro and the Rio Pedro. In the early 1770s, a road was opened through the gorge. The
195:
1158:
1102:
1092:
1054:
1049:
913:
706:
648:
570:
307:
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973:
836:
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1021:
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mainly for export. Dairy farms are also found in the parish. One of these is a 4.0 square kilometres (1,000 acres)
199:
1001:
993:
558:
68:
1077:
1072:
955:
610:
214:
782:
575:
565:
522:
1031:
968:
513:
653:
554:
446:
411:
386:
has the largest salt producing plant in the
Caribbean, while Jamaica Milk Products, an affiliate of the
254:
895:
695:
1112:
92:
1064:
983:
947:
943:
262:
179:
175:
163:
35:
757:
281:
of approximately 230 square kilometres (57,000 acres) occupies the southern part of the Rio Cobre
271:
266:
258:
167:
1006:
874:
466:
454:
88:
1011:
285:. The Rio Cobre is the only river that runs along the southern plain. It provides water to
186:, originally known as San Jago de la Vega or Santiago de la Vega (St. James of the Plain).
1044:
1039:
978:
840:
740:
725:
710:
303:
155:
1132:
963:
635:
518:
429:
282:
398:
in the island and several factories are located in Old
Harbour. Twickenham Park, near
1147:
358:
are planted for both domestic and commercial purposes. The larger properties produce
811:
901:
Jamaican Caves
Organisation (JCO) explorations at St Clair Cave - The Acheron River
900:
668:
542:
399:
383:
183:
78:
658:
497:
489:
485:
395:
323:
733:
718:
625:
458:
403:
359:
319:
286:
703:
240:
227:
335:
387:
507:
Caymanas Race Track, Jamaica's most famous race track, is in St Catherine.
833:
663:
643:
391:
355:
347:
322:
in the parish. There are many small farmers who practice mixed farming;
101:
938:
493:
450:
425:
421:
415:
407:
343:
331:
171:
97:
58:
732:. Retrieved 9 April 2009), and St. Catherine third with 1192.4 sq km (
402:, is another industrial estate with mainly light industries including
501:
462:
367:
363:
351:
339:
327:
457:
on the west and east sides, respectively, were erected in 1762. The
717:. Retrieved 9 April 2009), St. Elizabeth second with 1212.4 sq km (
481:
473:
278:
213:
477:
371:
909:
860:
867:
Gone is the Ancient Glory, Spanish Town Jamaica 1534-2000
810:. Prestwidges of Jamaica. 30 October 2009. Archived from
206:
were merged with the historic parish of Saint Catherine.
525:, difficult footing), casual visitation is discouraged.
504:
of all the slaves who drowned in the river can be seen.
445:
Square can be found in Spanish Town. This is the only
289:
over 73 square kilometres (18,000 acres) on the plain.
274:, the highest point being 686 metres (2,251 ft).
1063:
1030:
992:
954:
141:
133:
128:
120:
112:
107:
84:
74:
64:
54:
26:
394:, another major town in the parish. The largest
302:Out of all the parishes (with the exception of
480:in St Thomas-in-the-Vale. Before entering the
921:
553:Saint Catherine Parish is represented in the
8:
845:Department of Correctional Services, Jamaica
539:Department of Correctional Services, Jamaica
928:
914:
906:
23:
537:The Rio Cobre Correctional Centre of the
204:Saint Thomas in the Vale Parish, Jamaica
686:
684:
680:
318:Agriculture remains the main source of
127:
106:
53:
41:
140:
132:
119:
111:
83:
73:
63:
7:
218:St Catherine Parish Council offices
116:1,192 km (460 sq mi)
896:The Political Geography of Jamaica
14:
500:, for a short period of time the
1126:
937:
861:Statistical Institute of Jamaica
762:Statistical Institute of Jamaica
696:Geography and History of Jamaica
628:
461:was built in 1819 and used as a
43:
783:"Parish Profile: St. Catherine"
390:organization, has a factory in
847:. Retrieved on 2 October 2010.
492:was originally constructed of
1:
834:JUVENILE CORRECTIONAL CENTRES
606:Saint Catherine South Western
601:Saint Catherine South Eastern
596:Saint Catherine South Central
591:Saint Catherine North Western
586:Saint Catherine North Eastern
581:Saint Catherine North Central
533:Government and infrastructure
649:Jamaicans of Spanish descent
616:Saint Catherine West Central
571:Saint Catherine East Central
559:single-member constituencies
484:it is joined by a number of
469:with the Town Hall upstairs.
21:Parish in Middlesex, Jamaica
808:"Jamaican Parish Reference"
787:Jamaica Information Service
222:St Catherine is located at
1175:
747:. Retrieved 9 April 2009).
545:, Saint Catherine Parish.
49:Saint Catherine in Jamaica
1121:
145:430/km (1,100/sq mi)
42:
33:
1108:Saint Thomas in the Vale
1103:Saint Thomas in the East
865:Robertson, James, 2005,
745:Jamaica Library Services
730:Jamaica Library Services
715:Jamaica Library Services
611:Saint Catherine Southern
472:The Rio Cobre River and
739:4 December 2008 at the
724:4 December 2008 at the
709:4 December 2008 at the
576:Saint Catherine Eastern
566:Saint Catherine Central
523:Cutaneous larva migrans
174:. It is located in the
159:
1154:Saint Catherine Parish
758:"Population by Parish"
514:Phyllonycteris aphylla
453:. Kings House and the
219:
871:Ian Randle Publishers
869:, Kingston, Jamaica:
654:Charles II of England
555:Parliament of Jamaica
217:
839:14 June 2011 at the
261:in the west, and by
253:. It is bordered by
210:Geography and People
196:Saint Dorothy Parish
142: • Density
1159:Parishes of Jamaica
948:Parishes of Jamaica
700:The Jamaica Gleaner
308:Saint Andrew Parish
237: /
1133:Jamaica portal
856:Parish Information
814:on 30 October 2009
220:
134: • Total
113: • Total
1141:
1140:
1065:Historic Parishes
455:House of Assembly
200:Saint John Parish
149:
148:
121: • Rank
16:Parish of Jamaica
1166:
1131:
1130:
1129:
994:Middlesex County
942:
941:
930:
923:
916:
907:
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830:
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47:
24:
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969:Saint Elizabeth
956:Cornwall County
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734:Saint Catherine
726:Wayback Machine
711:Wayback Machine
689:
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438:
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316:
304:Kingston Parish
300:
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245:
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228:
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224:
223:
212:
192:
156:Jamaican Creole
152:Saint Catherine
96:
50:
38:
29:
28:Saint Catherine
22:
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12:
11:
5:
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910:
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898:
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885:External links
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541:is located in
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519:histoplasmosis
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430:pharmaceutical
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1088:Saint Dorothy
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1032:Surrey County
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891:St. Catherine
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879:976-637-197-0
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763:
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746:
742:
738:
735:
731:
727:
723:
720:
719:St. Elizabeth
716:
712:
708:
705:
701:
697:
693:
687:
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681:
674:
670:
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662:
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468:
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448:
444:
440:
439:
436:Tourist sites
435:
433:
431:
427:
423:
419:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
378:Manufacturing
377:
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369:
365:
361:
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349:
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341:
337:
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329:
325:
321:
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311:
309:
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268:
264:
260:
257:in the east,
256:
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216:
209:
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160:Sent Cyatrine
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37:
32:
25:
19:
1093:Saint George
1055:Saint Thomas
1050:Saint Andrew
1016:
984:Westmoreland
866:
828:
816:. Retrieved
812:the original
802:
792:27 September
790:. Retrieved
786:
777:
767:16 September
765:. Retrieved
761:
752:
744:
729:
714:
699:
691:
669:Spanish Town
552:
543:Spanish Town
536:
512:
443:emancipation
420:
400:Spanish Town
384:Spanish Town
381:
317:
301:
276:
221:
193:
184:Spanish Town
182:of Jamaica,
151:
150:
79:Spanish Town
18:
1083:Saint David
974:Saint James
818:13 February
692:The Gleaner
659:Above Rocks
498:Good Friday
490:Flat Bridge
486:tributaries
396:power plant
314:Agriculture
298:Development
244: /
93:Old Harbour
85:Other towns
1148:Categories
1098:Saint John
1078:Port Royal
1022:Saint Mary
1007:Manchester
675:References
557:by eleven
459:Courthouse
449:square in
441:Jamaica's
432:products.
404:cigarettes
360:sugar cane
320:employment
168:south east
129:Population
1012:Saint Ann
1002:Clarendon
704:Saint Ann
412:batteries
336:pineapple
259:Clarendon
255:St Andrew
241:18°N 77°W
69:Middlesex
1073:Metcalfe
1045:Portland
1040:Kingston
979:Trelawny
944:Counties
837:Archived
737:Archived
722:Archived
707:Archived
664:Linstead
644:Spaniard
622:See also
549:Politics
447:Georgian
392:Bog Walk
356:callaloo
344:pumpkins
332:coconuts
326:such as
293:Commerce
287:irrigate
102:Linstead
89:Portmore
964:Hanover
451:Jamaica
426:medical
424:items,
422:plastic
408:carpets
364:bananas
348:peppers
328:bananas
263:St Mary
246:18; -77
190:History
180:capital
172:Jamaica
166:in the
162:) is a
137:518,345
98:Ewarton
75:Capital
59:Jamaica
55:Country
877:
502:ghosts
467:armory
463:chapel
388:Nestlé
368:citrus
352:coffee
340:citrus
272:St Ann
267:St Ann
176:county
164:parish
65:County
36:Parish
482:gorge
474:Gorge
416:ackee
324:crops
283:basin
279:plain
1113:Vere
946:and
875:ISBN
820:2022
794:2019
769:2015
494:logs
478:Cave
465:and
428:and
372:farm
366:and
354:and
306:and
265:and
232:77°W
229:18°N
202:and
108:Area
843:."
414:,
170:of
1150::
873:,
785:.
760:.
743:.
728:.
713:.
698:.
683:^
561::
521:,
418:,
410:,
406:,
362:,
350:,
346:,
342:,
338:,
334:,
330:,
277:A
198:,
158::
100:,
91:,
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915:v
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822:.
796:.
771:.
154:(
124:2
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