107:
1832:
102:
1555:
946:
188:
857:; this has become a problem both here and at areas surrounding other Indian reservations across New York. Merchants near the reservations complain that the tax-free sales constitute an unfair advantage for Native American-owned businesses. The Mohawk frequently respond that this is their only advantage, as they have suffered from centuries of discrimination and being dispossessed of their land.
372:
832:
that were available to local jurisdictions to support the extra work at the border. The chief of the
Akwesasne Mohawk police noted that drug smuggling was a problem that extended along the Canada–US border and was not limited to Akwesasne. In March 2006, the St. Regis Mohawk Reservation was awarded a
794:
In the Indian reservation, the population was spread out, with 34.1% under the age of 18, 9.2% from 18 to 24, 30.8% from 25 to 44, 18.1% from 45 to 64, and 7.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.6 males. For every 100 females age 18
473:
settling the border, the Mohawk retained the right to travel freely over the border. Since the reservation was established, the Mohawk on both sides of the St. Lawrence River have lost land and been adversely affected by major infrastructure projects conducted by state and federal authorities. These
852:
from sales of gasoline and cigarettes on Native
American reservations but has not done so. The legislature often passes such a resolution but the federally recognized tribe says that it has sovereign authority on its reservation and does not need to collect the state tax. New York citizens fail to
790:
living together, 23.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.0% were non-families. 22.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.97 and the average family size was 3.44.
521:
for pollution of tribal fishing and hunting grounds along the St. Lawrence River". The companies have undertaken cleanup of the pollution. The tribe intends to use this money to redevelop the former dam site as "the focus of a cultural restoration program that will pair tribal elders with younger
493:
fish run from the St. Lawrence, depriving the citizens of the reservation of one of their staple foods, and adversely affecting the populations of salmon and other migratory fish. By 2010 the dam had become uneconomical. It would have cost too much to upgrade, which would have included current
329:, historically based south of the Great Lakes and in present-day New York and Pennsylvania. This nation was located primarily in the Mohawk Valley and were known as the "Keepers of the Eastern Door", prepared to defend the Iroquoian territory against other tribes located to the east of the
819:
Because of the latitude of this area, rivers freeze in winter, providing shortcuts for the Mohawk crossing the international border. These conditions also make the border more porous for smugglers of many items, including liquor, cigarettes, drugs, and people, including human trafficking.
928:
Plc, under which
Allergan transferred intellectual property rights to the drug Restasis to the tribe in an attempt to shield those patent rights from legal challenges. Allergan will pay the tribe $ 13.75 million, plus $ 15 million a year in annual revenues. On February 23, 2018, the
827:
The
Akwesasne police and government spokespersons have defended their work, saying they have had to take on an unfair federal burden of border enforcement while not receiving additional funding. Due to a quirk in the law, they were not eligible to receive grants from the federal
355:
The elected tribal governments on the New York and
Canadian sides and the traditional chiefs of Akwesasne often work together as a "Tri-Council" concerning areas of shared interest, for example to negotiate land claims settlements with their respective national governments.
466:(now known as Kahnawake). They were seeking better lives for their families, as they were concerned about negative influences of traders at Caughnawaga, who plied the Mohawk with rum. The Mohawk families were accompanied by Jesuit missionaries from Caughnawaga.
933:
deemed the
Restasis patents invalid and rejected the St Regis Tribe's ability to use sovereign immunity to protect the Restasis patents. Following the announcement, both Allergan and the St. Regis Mohawk Tribe appealed the ruling.
394:, the Indian reservation has a total area of 21.0 square miles (54.4 km). 19.0 square miles (49.1 km) of it is land, and 2.0 square miles (5.3 km) of it (9.76%) is water. It is bordered by the New York towns of
501:
to take over and dismantle the dam, which they did in 2016. Based on restoration of fisheries after such dam removals in other locations across the country, they are optimistic that salmon and other migratory fish, such as
2122:
303:. The Mohawk people dispute the Town of Bombay's claim to jurisdiction within the "Bombay Triangle", as these lands are part of the 1796 Treaty with the United States and have never been diminished by the US Congress.
1143:
1978 p473 "It was named Saint Regis in memory of Jean
Francois Regis, a French ecclesiastic canonized in 1737 who before his death in 1640 at the age of 43 had wanted to become a missionary to the Iroquois (Hough
798:
The median income for a household in the Indian reservation was $ 32,664, and the median income for a family was $ 34,336. Males had a median income of $ 27,742 versus $ 21,774 for females. The
469:
After the United States acquired this territory in settlement of its northern border, relations among the people and the varying jurisdictions became more complex. But according to the 1795
2107:
2097:
1543:
489:. It is now within the St. Regis Mohawk Reservation. In 1929 Erie Boulevard Hydropower built an 11-foot-high dam at the site to generate hydroelectric power. It disrupted the annual
1590:
1597:
1680:
2127:
522:
members of the tribe to restore the Mohawk language and pass on traditional practices such as fishing, hunting, basket weaving, horticulture and medicine, to name a few."
363:
nation. Under US treaty law, the federal government has jurisdiction over certain crimes on the reservation, but the Mohawk have their own police force for other cases.
1521:
458:, the priest canonized as a Catholic saint in 1737, who had expressed a desire to be a missionary to the Iroquois people. It was founded about 1755 by several Catholic
506:, will quickly return to the region. Thus 275 miles of the St. Regis River has been reopened to migratory fish that spend part of their lives in the Atlantic Ocean.
2112:
1179:
1604:
919:
1199:
1536:
1022:
763:
was 142.2/mi (54.9/km). There were 977 housing units at an average density of 51.5/mi (19.9/km). The racial makeup of the Indian reservation was 97.41%
1084:
1425:
1368:
930:
868:, also Iroquois and allies of the Mohawk, showed that 79% of New York residents did not think sales taxes should be collected from reservation sales.
2102:
1529:
1216:
1673:
1921:
1843:
1771:
1723:
498:
1786:
1751:
39:
1816:
1666:
1314:
2117:
1293:
1113:
759:
of 2000, there were 2,699 people, 904 households, and 668 families residing in the Indian reservation within the US boundary. The
883:. It depicts smuggling of illegal immigrants by Mohawk and associated Americans across the Canada–US border. The film was shot in
485:
Since 1762, mills and dams were built by private, non-Native interests on the St. Regis River at what developed as the village of
341:
311:
1877:
829:
283:. The Mohawk consider the entire community to be one unit and have the right to travel freely across the international border.
1901:
1861:
1658:
1052:
840:
The FBI said that 300 people were caught illegally passing through the reservation from
September 1995 to September 1996.
764:
1332:
1811:
824:
covered this issue in
February 2006 in an article headlined "Drug Traffickers Find Haven in Shadows of Indian Country".
106:
1761:
1574:
1268:
772:
391:
1030:
1023:"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001), St. Regis Mohawk Reservation, Franklin County, New York"
494:
requirements to provide for fish passage in efforts to preserve the species. The owner gave up its federal license.
1934:
1866:
1712:
224:
2004:
1911:
1856:
1690:
1579:
865:
721:
706:
691:
676:
661:
646:
631:
616:
601:
586:
571:
556:
433:
232:
1007:
Onkwe'ta:ke, The Mohawk
Council of Akwesasne's Monthly Community Newsletter, Volume 4 Issue 5,May 2014. Page 19
1929:
1781:
1128:
834:
395:
348:
have supported gambling, while some traditional leaders have opposed it. Today, the reservation is home to the
982:
802:
for the Indian reservation was $ 12,017. About 19.4% of families and 22.4% of the population were below the
2062:
1887:
1612:
1584:
964:(1969), a documentary about a 1968 protest by the St. Regis Mohawk and Akwesasne over control of their land.
951:
786:
There were 904 households, out of which 44.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 40.9% were
349:
1376:
1008:
2019:
2009:
1979:
1969:
1871:
1791:
1756:
1637:
1627:
1503:
960:
776:
479:
345:
1220:
2014:
1999:
1989:
1984:
1906:
1806:
1647:
1642:
884:
1493:
101:
2069:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1622:
1617:
837:
Office of Legal Services, in order to "fight drug use, violent crime, and drug and human smuggling."
780:
486:
296:
1217:"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014"
518:
1974:
1964:
1944:
1821:
1766:
768:
475:
319:
292:
269:
2092:
2029:
1939:
1851:
1736:
1559:
1173:
760:
455:
315:
280:
220:
31:
1242:
1509:
1746:
1514:
1155:
1109:
1078:
799:
426:
407:
403:
1487:
1994:
1796:
1741:
1731:
1563:
1554:
905:
399:
300:
236:
1801:
1776:
1445:
1350:
326:
207:
199:
80:
1301:
17:
1430:
510:
414:
253:
1482:
2086:
384:
240:
217:
1399:
1105:
879:
803:
330:
261:
429:, which lies 6 miles (10 km) to the northwest, across the Akwesasne Reserve.
249:. The population was 3,288 at the 2010 census. The reservation is adjacent to the
187:
908:, where a racist militia takes up arms against the tribe to defend the US border.
336:
The St. Regis Reservation, and the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribal government, adopted
274:
1705:
1200:
Karen Graham, "Hogansburg Hydroelectric Dam Taken Down by Native American Tribe"
1154:
Coit Gilman, Daniel; Thurston Peck, Harry; Moore Colby, c. 1904., Frank (1904).
983:"Constitution of the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe On-Kwa-Ia-Ne-Ren-She-Ra (Our Laws"
360:
1059:
1369:"New York Company States American Indians Supporting International Terrorists"
941:
861:
470:
307:
359:
The Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe and the Mohawk people view the reservation as a
54:
41:
1895:
892:
849:
463:
451:
445:
411:
250:
245:
1129:
st-regis-mohawk-tribe-acquires-more-land August 9.2021 Indian Country Today
806:, including 31.3% of those under age 18 and 14.9% of those age 65 or over.
462:
families, primarily Mohawk, who moved upriver from the mission village of
30:"St. Regis, New York" redirects here. For the hotel in New York City, see
2053:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
1315:
Sarah Kershaw, "Drug Traffickers Find Haven in Shadows of Indian Country"
1099:
925:
787:
459:
337:
432:
In August 2021, the St. Regis Mohawk Reservation acquired 41.5 acres in
854:
503:
422:
257:
371:
1510:
Gambling, murder split reservation 'It's nothing but a damn war zone'
756:
490:
418:
380:
265:
191:
Administration and community building of St. Regis Mohawk Reservation
1831:
1426:"Casinos Aren't Enough as Native Tribe Makes Deal on Drug Patents"
514:
186:
482:
bridge, and dams on the rivers for hydroelectric power projects.
1662:
1525:
1498:
900:
2123:
New York (state) populated places on the Saint Lawrence River
1830:
1488:"Saint Regis Mohawk First Tribe Approved for Clean Air Plan"
1475:
1446:"Allergan, Tribe to Appeal Patent Office Immunity Rejection"
509:
In 2013 the tribe received a $ 19 million settlement from "
1294:"BIA grant to help Akwesasne combat border drug smuggling"
454:, called Saint Régis by French Jesuit missionaries, after
1351:"Publication 750: A Guide to Sales Tax in New York State"
1264:
314:. The two parts of the reservation are separated by the
890:
The reservation was the setting for the first, original
497:
The Saint Regis Mohawk Tribal government applied to the
325:
The Mohawk are one of the original Five Nations of the
126:
899:
The tribe was featured in Season 2, Episode 5 of the
848:
For decades New York state has threatened to collect
310:(1794), the Mohawk people may pass freely across the
1356:. New York State Department of Taxation and Finance.
2048:
2028:
1920:
1886:
1842:
1722:
352:, which has generated revenues for tribal welfare.
177:
172:
164:
156:
148:
140:
135:
121:
113:
924:In 2017, the tribe entered into an agreement with
877:The reservation is the setting for the 2008 movie
379:The reservation is at the international border of
2108:Federally recognized tribes in the United States
2098:American Indian reservations in New York (state)
181:Tribal court, court of appeals, peacemaker court
344:. Broadly speaking, the elected chiefs and the
920:The St. Regis Mohawk Tribe and Restasis patent
1674:
1537:
1494:Akwesasne Cultural Center, Library and Museum
1104:. Harper & Brothers, Publishers. p.
1017:
1015:
8:
1835:Map of New York highlighting Franklin County
1321:, 19 February 2006; accessed 20 January 2018
1206:, 11 December 2016; accessed 20 January 2018
72:
69:
1178:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1101:The Pictorial Field-Book of the War of 1812
1681:
1667:
1659:
1544:
1530:
1522:
783:of any race were 0.74% of the population.
529:
417:to the north in the Canadian provinces of
291:The reservation contains the community of
2128:Environmental racism in the United States
1287:
1285:
860:While the government officials argue, a
370:
1504:Mohawk Bingo Palace and class II Casino
1333:"Smuggled Aliens Now Cross Mohawk Land"
974:
243:. It is also known by its Mohawk name,
2113:Geography of Franklin County, New York
1171:
1083:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1076:
549:
68:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1189:
450:The original settlement was known as
7:
1424:Koons, Cynthia (September 9, 2017).
1331:Martin, Douglas (October 14, 1996).
1029:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from
775:, and 0.44% from two or more races.
499:Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
989:. Native American Rights Fund. 1995
896:children's book series (1910–1941).
1689:Municipalities and communities of
1243:"Census of Population and Housing"
1157:The New International Encyclopedia
1141:Handbook of North American Indians
539:
160:Michael Karoniatens Conners (2023)
27:Indian reservation in New York, US
25:
795:and over, there were 96.2 males.
1553:
1292:Shannon Burns (March 17, 2006).
944:
931:U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
105:
100:
1398:Staba, David (March 21, 2006).
1367:Graham, Mike (April 25, 2006).
830:Department of Homeland Security
340:in the 1980s. It has generated
387:along the St. Lawrence River.
152:Beverly Kiohawiton Cook (2022)
1:
844:Collection of state sales tax
295:and borders the community of
864:commissioned in 2006 by the
833:$ 263,000 grant from the US
474:include construction of the
196:St. Regis Mohawk Reservation
2103:Canada–United States border
1269:United States Census Bureau
987:National Indian Law Library
478:, what is now known as the
392:United States Census Bureau
312:Canada–United States border
2144:
1490:, Environment News Service
917:
443:
225:federally recognized tribe
204:Réserve Mohawk Saint-Régis
168:Ronald LaFrance Jr. (2024)
29:
2058:
1828:
1703:
1692:Franklin County, New York
1570:
866:Seneca Nation of New York
748:
735:
720:
705:
690:
675:
660:
645:
630:
615:
600:
585:
570:
555:
548:
543:
538:
535:
434:Franklin County, New York
99:
92:
2118:Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe
1339:– via NYTimes.com.
1098:Lossing, Benson (1868).
853:report their applicable
835:Bureau of Indian Affairs
815:Drug and human smuggling
229:Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe
94:representative democracy
18:Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe
952:New York (state) portal
350:Akwesasne Mohawk Casino
306:Under the terms of the
211:
73:
55:44.973972°N 74.663590°W
1836:
1404:Niagara Falls Reporter
1304:on September 27, 2007.
1139:William C. Sturtevant
961:You Are on Indian Land
480:Three Nations Crossing
425:. The nearest city is
376:
346:Mohawk Warrior Society
203:
192:
70:St. Regis Mohawk Tribe
1834:
1265:"U.S. Census website"
885:Plattsburgh, New York
749:U.S. Decennial Census
531:Historical population
374:
190:
117:St. Regis Reservation
60:44.973972; -74.663590
2071:United States portal
1298:Indian Country Today
1033:on February 13, 2020
1560:Indian reservations
1483:Tribal Constitution
1065:on November 2, 2013
1027:American FactFinder
532:
476:St. Lawrence Seaway
464:Caughnawaga, Quebec
456:Jean François Régis
410:(west), and by the
89:
51: /
1837:
1373:American Chronicle
1337:The New York Times
872:In popular culture
822:The New York Times
761:population density
530:
377:
316:St. Lawrence River
281:St. Lawrence River
221:Indian reservation
193:
136:Legislative branch
32:St. Regis New York
2080:
2079:
1656:
1655:
1518:, 6 May 1990. A1.
1515:Houston Chronicle
1379:on March 13, 2007
800:per capita income
753:
752:
427:Cornwall, Ontario
406:(southwest), and
390:According to the
185:
184:
88:
16:(Redirected from
2135:
2072:
2065:
2040:St. Regis Mohawk
1935:Dickinson Center
1833:
1715:
1708:
1698:
1693:
1683:
1676:
1669:
1660:
1633:St. Regis Mohawk
1607:
1600:
1593:
1558:
1557:
1546:
1539:
1532:
1523:
1479:
1478:
1476:Official website
1461:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1442:
1436:
1435:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1375:. Archived from
1364:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1328:
1322:
1312:
1306:
1305:
1300:. Archived from
1289:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1239:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1219:. Archived from
1213:
1207:
1197:
1184:
1183:
1177:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1151:
1145:
1137:
1131:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1082:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1064:
1058:. Archived from
1057:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1019:
1010:
1005:
999:
998:
996:
994:
979:
954:
949:
948:
947:
906:FBI: Most Wanted
551:
546:
541:
533:
342:deep controversy
278:
131:
128:
109:
104:
90:
86:
84:
76:
66:
65:
63:
62:
61:
56:
52:
49:
48:
47:
44:
21:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2076:
2070:
2064:New York portal
2063:
2054:
2044:
2031:
2024:
2005:Upper St. Regis
1916:
1912:St. Regis Falls
1882:
1838:
1826:
1718:
1713:
1706:
1699:
1696:
1691:
1687:
1657:
1652:
1603:
1596:
1589:
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1552:
1550:
1474:
1473:
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1444:
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1422:
1418:
1408:
1406:
1397:
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1361:
1353:
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1348:
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1313:
1309:
1291:
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1273:
1271:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1248:
1246:
1241:
1240:
1236:
1226:
1224:
1223:on May 23, 2015
1215:
1214:
1210:
1204:Digital Journal
1198:
1187:
1170:
1163:
1161:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1144:1853:113-114)."
1138:
1134:
1127:
1123:
1116:
1097:
1096:
1092:
1075:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1055:
1053:"Archived copy"
1051:
1050:
1046:
1036:
1034:
1021:
1020:
1013:
1006:
1002:
992:
990:
981:
980:
976:
971:
950:
945:
943:
940:
922:
916:
874:
846:
817:
812:
788:married couples
765:Native American
544:
528:
448:
442:
369:
327:Iroquois League
299:in the Town of
289:
272:
233:Franklin County
173:Judicial branch
125:
85:
78:
71:
59:
57:
53:
50:
45:
42:
40:
38:
37:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2141:
2139:
2131:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2085:
2084:
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2067:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2036:
2034:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1930:Brainardsville
1926:
1924:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1902:Fort Covington
1899:
1892:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1875:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1848:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1782:Fort Covington
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
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1726:
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1571:
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1548:
1541:
1534:
1526:
1520:
1519:
1508:Moore, Evan. "
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1485:
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1468:External links
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1437:
1431:Bloomberg News
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1319:New York Times
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444:Main article:
441:
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415:Indian reserve
396:Fort Covington
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144:Tribal Council
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26:
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14:
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2013:
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1991:
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1981:
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1948:
1946:
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1941:
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1933:
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1897:
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1697:United States
1694:
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1679:
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1670:
1665:
1664:
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1649:
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1611:
1606:
1602:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1580:Buffalo Creek
1578:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1556:
1547:
1542:
1540:
1535:
1533:
1528:
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1524:
1517:
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1502:
1500:
1499:Mohawk Casino
1497:
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1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1451:
1447:
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1433:
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1427:
1420:
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1405:
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1394:
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1125:
1122:
1117:
1115:9780665291364
1111:
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1103:
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1094:
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1061:
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942:
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914:Patent income
913:
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810:Controversies
809:
807:
805:
801:
796:
792:
789:
784:
782:
778:
774:
771:, 0.07% from
770:
766:
762:
758:
747:
743:
741:
738:
734:
730:
728:
725:
723:
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584:
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569:
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435:
430:
428:
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420:
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401:
397:
393:
388:
386:
385:United States
382:
373:
366:
364:
362:
357:
353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
334:
332:
328:
323:
321:
320:45th parallel
317:
313:
309:
304:
302:
298:
294:
286:
284:
282:
279:) across the
276:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
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248:
247:
242:
241:United States
238:
234:
231:, located in
230:
226:
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219:
215:
214:
209:
205:
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197:
189:
180:
176:
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167:
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159:
155:
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147:
143:
139:
134:
130:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
98:
95:
91:
82:
75:
67:
64:
33:
19:
2039:
2020:Whippleville
2010:Vermontville
1980:Rainbow Lake
1970:North Bangor
1872:Saranac Lake
1792:Harrietstown
1711:
1632:
1513:
1453:. Retrieved
1449:
1440:
1429:
1419:
1409:February 25,
1407:. Retrieved
1403:
1393:
1381:. Retrieved
1377:the original
1372:
1362:
1345:
1336:
1326:
1318:
1310:
1302:the original
1297:
1272:. Retrieved
1259:
1247:. Retrieved
1245:. Census.gov
1237:
1225:. Retrieved
1221:the original
1211:
1203:
1162:. Retrieved
1156:
1149:
1140:
1135:
1124:
1100:
1093:
1067:. Retrieved
1060:the original
1047:
1035:. Retrieved
1031:the original
1026:
1003:
991:. Retrieved
986:
977:
959:
923:
904:
891:
880:Frozen River
878:
859:
847:
839:
826:
821:
818:
804:poverty line
797:
793:
785:
754:
526:Demographics
508:
496:
484:
468:
449:
431:
389:
378:
358:
354:
335:
331:Hudson River
324:
305:
290:
270:Akwesasne 15
262:Akwesasne 59
244:
228:
212:
195:
194:
93:
36:
2032:reservation
2015:West Bangor
2000:Trout River
1990:Saint Regis
1985:Reynoldston
1907:Paul Smiths
1878:Tupper Lake
1812:Tupper Lake
1807:Santa Clara
1707:County seat
1613:Oil Springs
1591:Cattaraugus
1585:Cattaraugus
1450:www.bna.com
1274:January 31,
1069:November 1,
993:January 19,
773:other races
736:2014 (est.)
273: [
213:Ahkwesáhsne
141:Legislature
74:Ahkwesáhsne
58: /
2087:Categories
1960:Lake Clear
1955:Keese Mill
1950:Hogansburg
1862:Chateaugay
1762:Chateaugay
1638:Shinnecock
1628:Poospatuck
1598:Chautauqua
1400:"Analysis"
1383:October 7,
969:References
862:Zogby poll
755:As of the
487:Hogansburg
471:Jay Treaty
308:Jay Treaty
297:Hogansburg
46:74°39′49″W
43:44°58′26″N
2093:Akwesasne
2049:Footnotes
1975:Owls Head
1965:Loon Lake
1945:Goldsmith
1896:Akwesasne
1822:Westville
1772:Dickinson
1767:Constable
1648:Tuscarora
1643:Tonawanda
1174:cite book
893:Tom Swift
855:use taxes
850:sales tax
452:Akwesasne
446:Akwesasne
412:Akwesasne
402:(south),
375:St. Regis
367:Geography
361:sovereign
293:St. Regis
251:Akwesasne
246:Akwesasne
87:Akwesasne
1940:Gabriels
1852:Brushton
1844:Villages
1787:Franklin
1752:Brighton
1737:Bellmont
1623:Onondaga
1575:Allegany
1564:New York
1455:March 5,
1079:cite web
1037:June 13,
938:See also
926:Allergan
777:Hispanic
767:, 2.07%
519:Reynolds
460:Iroquois
398:(east),
383:and the
338:gambling
318:and the
287:Location
237:New York
127:srmt-nsn
1922:Hamlets
1817:Waverly
1747:Brandon
1249:June 4,
1227:June 4,
1164:July 8,
504:walleye
440:History
423:Ontario
408:Massena
404:Brasher
258:Ontario
254:reserve
223:of the
216:) is a
122:Website
114:Country
2030:Indian
1995:Skerry
1867:Malone
1797:Malone
1742:Bombay
1732:Bangor
1714:Malone
1618:Oneida
1112:
903:drama
781:Latino
757:census
671:−13.4%
596:−18.7%
536:Census
517:, and
491:salmon
419:Quebec
400:Bombay
381:Canada
301:Bombay
266:Quebec
264:) and
218:Mohawk
208:Mohawk
200:French
81:Mohawk
77:
1857:Burke
1802:Moira
1777:Duane
1757:Burke
1724:Towns
1354:(PDF)
1063:(PDF)
1056:(PDF)
769:White
739:3,248
731:19.6%
726:3,228
716:36.5%
711:2,699
696:1,978
686:17.3%
681:1,802
666:1,536
656:25.9%
651:1,774
641:11.6%
636:1,409
626:33.5%
621:1,262
611:−7.0%
591:1,016
581:−0.3%
576:1,249
561:1,253
515:Alcoa
277:]
178:Court
165:Chief
157:Chief
149:Chief
1888:CDPs
1605:Erie
1457:2018
1411:2010
1385:2007
1276:2008
1251:2015
1229:2015
1180:link
1166:2010
1110:ISBN
1085:link
1071:2013
1039:2016
995:2022
744:0.6%
722:2010
707:2000
701:9.8%
692:1990
677:1980
662:1970
647:1960
632:1950
617:1940
602:1930
587:1920
572:1910
557:1900
545:Note
540:Pop.
421:and
227:the
129:.gov
1562:in
1512:",
1106:378
901:CBS
779:or
606:945
256:in
2089::
1710::
1695:,
1448:.
1428:.
1402:.
1371:.
1335:.
1317:,
1296:.
1284:^
1267:.
1202:,
1188:^
1176:}}
1172:{{
1108:.
1081:}}
1077:{{
1025:.
1014:^
985:.
550:%±
513:,
511:GM
436:.
333:.
322:.
275:fr
239:,
235:,
210::
206:;
202::
1898:‡
1874:‡
1682:e
1675:t
1668:v
1545:e
1538:t
1531:v
1459:.
1434:.
1413:.
1387:.
1278:.
1253:.
1231:.
1182:)
1168:.
1118:.
1087:)
1073:.
1041:.
997:.
887:.
566:—
268:(
260:(
198:(
83:)
79:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
