Knowledge (XXG)

Saint Spyridon Church, Iași

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187: 135:' coat of arms. A date of 1757 has also been proposed, coinciding with the surrounding wall built by Racoviță. It is shaped like the reed cap worn by Saint Spyridon; at first resembling a Russian onion dome, the present shape was fixed in 1862. Initially, its tip featured a crescent, the idea being to offer a certain protection against Ottoman attacks. In 1807, when the structure was rebuilt, this was replaced by an eye within a triangle, a symbol of divinity. The Parisian clock was added after 1830, in line with an express provision of 211: 223: 199: 31: 168:
had the iconostasis repaired and coated in gold. The church property includes valuable items such as worship items in precious metals, vestments, and sacred books decorated with gilt silver and Biblical scenes in porcelain enamel. The body of Grigore Ghica, beheaded by the Ottomans in 1777, is buried
737: 177: 131:, demolished in late 1804 and completely rebuilt in 1807. It was repaired in 1862, 1938, 1976 and 1990. The bell tower dates to 1786, a conclusion drawn from the presence of 97:, who issued the decree ordering construction. It is unknown why the somewhat unusual name of Spyridon was selected: this is possibly because he was the patron saint of the 152:
Architecturally, rectangular forms predominate. The interior features a central nave flanked by two smaller side naves. The mural frescoes beneath the cupola depict the
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inside the church, while his head was taken to Istanbul. There Greek inscription mentions a "premature death", while the sculpted palm branches signify martyrdom.
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and the altar has the Holy Trinity. The ornamented marble imitation from the interior dates to 1863. During the same period,
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The original church on the site was built between 1752 and 1758. Funds were supplied by the learned
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s also founded the hospital, Iași's first, in 1757. This took place during the rule of
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in 1765; the water flowed along a tiled path from what is now the
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Vasile Ruset and the merchant Anastasie Lipscanul of Corfu. The
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Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy
715: 598: 452: 381: 743:Ion Ionescu de la Brad University of Life Sciences 172:Both the church and the bell tower are listed as 250:, p. 702. Bucharest: Editura Enciclopedică, 2000 312:, p. 385. Iași: Casa Editorială Demiurg, 2007, 53:church located at 1 Independenței Boulevard in 332:Lista Monumentelor Istorice 2010: Județul Iași 65:, its history is linked to that of the nearby 355: 8: 545:Museum of the Alexandru Ioan Cuza University 164:executed the iconostasis painting. In 1863, 362: 348: 340: 733:George Enescu National University of Arts 178:Ministry of Culture and Religious Affairs 299:at the Iași County Cultural Office site 239: 182: 1037:Nicolina International Railway Station 127:The church was gravely damaged in the 264: 262: 260: 258: 256: 27:Heritage site in Iași County, Romania 7: 728:Gheorghe Asachi Technical University 288: 286: 284: 282: 280: 753:Gheorghe Asachi Iași County Library 310:Iașii vechilor zidiri: pînă la 1821 120:of Irenopolis. In 1770, during the 1127:Romanian Orthodox churches in Iași 248:Enciclopedia geografică a României 25: 1122:Historic monuments in Iași County 786:Alexandru Dimitrie Xenopol Statue 274:at the Saint Spyridon parish site 156:, while the cupola ceiling shows 475:George Topîrceanu Memorial House 221: 209: 197: 185: 520:Mihail Sadoveanu Memorial House 470:Ethnographic Museum of Moldavia 723:Alexandru Ioan Cuza University 685:Saint Nicholas Princely Church 570:Poni-Cernătescu Memorial House 530:Moldova Philharmonic Orchestra 1: 580:Science and Technology Museum 560:Otilia Cazimir Memorial House 510:Mihai Codreanu Memorial House 133:Alexandru Mavrocordat Firaris 61:. The church is dedicated to 796:Attacking Cavalryman Statue 555:Nicolae Gane Memorial House 308:Dan Bădărău, Ioan Caproșu, 1148: 1132:Churches completed in 1807 1027:Iași International Airport 826:Mihail Kogălniceanu Statue 811:Grigore III Ghica Monument 791:Alexandru Ioan Cuza Statue 748:Central University Library 680:Old Metropolitan Cathedral 404:Cantacuzino-Pașcanu Palace 970:Emil Alexandrescu Stadium 763:Costache Negruzzi College 525:Moldavia's History Museum 67:Sfântul Spiridon Hospital 47:Biserica Sfântul Spiridon 934:Repedea Hill Fossil Site 846:Vasile Alecsandri Statue 836:Stephen the Great Statue 295:Andi Emanuel Mihalache, 1032:Central Railway Station 991:Felicia Shopping Centre 575:Romanian National Opera 535:Jewish Community Museum 129:1802 Vrancea earthquake 894:Eminescu's Linden Tree 806:Gheorghe Asachi Statue 768:Mihai Eminescu College 705:Trei Ierarhi Monastery 675:Old Catholic Cathedral 670:Metropolitan Cathedral 550:Natural History Museum 444:Roset-Roznovanu Palace 419:Grigore Sturdza Palace 216:Icon of Saint Spyridon 46: 35: 909:Mihai Eminescu Square 879:Central Market Square 821:Mihai Eminescu Statue 695:Saint Spiridon Church 515:Mihai Eminescu Museum 485:Iași National Theatre 39:Saint Spyridon Church 34:Saint Spyridon Church 33: 18:Saint Spiridon Church 490:Ion Creangă Bojdeuca 228:Valuables on display 138:Regulamentul Organic 103:Ecumenical Patriarch 1098:47.1682°N 27.5825°E 1094: /  904:Independence Square 831:Miron Costin Statue 816:Independence Statue 690:Saint Sabbas Church 505:Metropolitan Museum 429:Mihai Sturza Palace 424:Metropolitan Palace 192:Bell tower (detail) 95:Constantin Racoviță 954:Voievozilor Square 860:Parks, squares and 851:Voievodes Statuary 645:Frumoasa Monastery 640:Cetățuia Monastery 615:Aroneanu Monastery 495:Luceafărul Theatre 414:Grand Hotel Traian 174:historic monuments 158:Christ Pantocrator 36: 1077: 1076: 1070: 1063: 1053: 986:Era Shopping Park 949:University Square 914:Odd Poplars Alley 869:Bârnova Lime Tree 862:natural landmarks 665:Hlincea Monastery 630:Bârnova Monastery 620:Barnovschi Church 439:Palace of Culture 394:Braunstein Palace 318:978-973-760-383-8 143:Grigore III Ghica 122:Russo-Turkish War 51:Romanian Orthodox 16:(Redirected from 1139: 1109: 1108: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1103:47.1682; 27.5825 1099: 1095: 1092: 1091: 1090: 1087: 1066: 1059: 1051: 874:Botanical Garden 758:National College 700:Socola Monastery 650:Galata Monastery 635:Bucium Monastery 625:Bărboi Monastery 540:Municipal Museum 434:Neuschotz Palace 399:Calimachi Palace 364: 357: 350: 341: 334: 330: 326: 320: 306: 300: 294: 290: 275: 270: 266: 251: 244: 225: 213: 201: 189: 154:Four Evangelists 147:Botanical Garden 21: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1136: 1112: 1111: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1093: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1080: 1078: 1073: 1046: 1015: 974: 958: 929:Podu Roș Square 899:Exhibition Park 861: 855: 801:Dosoftei Statue 778: 772: 711: 660:Great Synagogue 655:Golia Monastery 610:Armenian Church 602: 600: 594: 448: 377: 368: 338: 337: 328: 327: 323: 307: 303: 292: 291: 278: 268: 267: 254: 245: 241: 236: 229: 226: 217: 214: 205: 202: 193: 190: 162:Eustație Altini 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1145: 1143: 1135: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1114: 1113: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1064: 1056: 1054: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1023: 1021: 1020:Infrastructure 1017: 1016: 1014: 1013: 1008: 1006:Moldova Center 1003: 998: 993: 988: 982: 980: 976: 975: 973: 972: 966: 964: 960: 959: 957: 956: 951: 946: 941: 939:Theatre Square 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 865: 863: 857: 856: 854: 853: 848: 843: 841:Union Monument 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 782: 780: 774: 773: 771: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 719: 717: 713: 712: 710: 709: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 606: 604: 603:and synagogues 596: 595: 593: 592: 587: 585:Theatre Museum 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 480:Iași Athenaeum 477: 472: 467: 465:Dosoftei House 462: 456: 454: 450: 449: 447: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 385: 383: 379: 378: 369: 367: 366: 359: 352: 344: 336: 335: 321: 301: 276: 252: 238: 237: 235: 232: 231: 230: 227: 220: 218: 215: 208: 206: 203: 196: 194: 191: 184: 166:Dimitrie Ghica 118:titular bishop 63:Saint Spyridon 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1144: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1110: 1107: 1069: 1068:Media in Iași 1065: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1055: 1049: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1022: 1018: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 996:Hala Centrală 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 983: 981: 977: 971: 968: 967: 965: 963:Sports venues 961: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 919:Palace Square 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 889:Copou Gardens 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 866: 864: 858: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 783: 781: 779:and monuments 775: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 720: 718: 714: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 607: 605: 597: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 501: 500:Ludic Theatre 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 457: 455: 451: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 386: 384: 380: 376: 372: 365: 360: 358: 353: 351: 346: 345: 342: 333: 329:(in Romanian) 325: 322: 319: 315: 311: 305: 302: 298: 293:(in Romanian) 289: 287: 285: 283: 281: 277: 273: 272:Short history 269:(in Romanian) 265: 263: 261: 259: 257: 253: 249: 243: 240: 233: 224: 219: 212: 207: 200: 195: 188: 183: 181: 179: 176:by Romania's 175: 170: 167: 163: 159: 155: 150: 148: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 125: 123: 119: 115: 114:archimandrite 112:, making its 111: 107: 104: 100: 96: 93: 89: 88: 83: 82: 77: 76: 70: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 32: 19: 1079: 944:Union Square 924:Palas Garden 694: 599:Monasteries, 590:Union Museum 324: 309: 304: 247: 246:Dan Ghinea, 242: 171: 151: 136: 126: 108:declared it 99:Ghica family 85: 79: 73: 71: 38: 37: 1101: / 1061:Attractions 1001:Iulius Mall 716:Educational 565:Pogor House 409:Cuza Palace 110:stauropegic 1116:Categories 1089:27°34′57″E 1086:47°10′06″N 1011:Palas Mall 884:Ciric Park 460:Art Museum 389:Balș House 382:Historical 371:Landmarks 1042:CTP Iași 979:Shopping 601:churches 453:Cultural 43:Romanian 1052:By type 777:Statues 297:History 59:Romania 49:) is a 316:  204:Cupola 106:Samuel 92:Prince 87:ktitor 81:hetman 234:Notes 75:boyar 375:Iași 314:ISBN 116:the 55:Iași 373:in 1118:: 279:^ 255:^ 180:. 149:. 69:. 57:, 45:: 363:e 356:t 349:v 41:( 20:)

Index

Saint Spiridon Church

Romanian
Romanian Orthodox
Iași
Romania
Saint Spyridon
Sfântul Spiridon Hospital
boyar
hetman
ktitor
Prince
Constantin Racoviță
Ghica family
Ecumenical Patriarch
Samuel
stauropegic
archimandrite
titular bishop
Russo-Turkish War
1802 Vrancea earthquake
Alexandru Mavrocordat Firaris
Regulamentul Organic
Grigore III Ghica
Botanical Garden
Four Evangelists
Christ Pantocrator
Eustație Altini
Dimitrie Ghica
historic monuments

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