75:
216:
50:
31:
473:
Since this species lives in the depths where deepwater fisheries operate, they can have a negative impact on the already uncommon species by being the bycatch of these offshore fisheries. Although their population is unknown, most of its population is in the deeper offshore waters and very few are in
657:
Azevedo, Jose, Fernando Sousa, and Joao Brium. "Dermal denticles and morphometrics of the sailfin roughshark
Oxynotus paradoxus (elasmobranchii, oxynotidae), with comments on its geographic Distribution." Cybium 27 (2003): 117-122.
404:
This species of shark is an ovoviviparous species, meaning the embryos develop inside eggs, which are retained inside the mother's body until the eggs are ready to hatch. These shark pups are about 25 cm in length.
330:. This name was later finalized and accepted by the scientific community as the official name for the species. Frade published his findings of this specimen in 1929 in the scientific journal
445:
is found in the depths of 265–800 m below sea level. Due to their poor ability to swim, they use their relatively large and oil-filled livers to maintain their buoyancy.
544:
2420:
315:
2472:
2565:
349:
is about 25 cm in length and can grow up to 118 cm in length. It has a compressed body form with a blunt snout and a wide, flattened head.
2394:
2433:
617:
FrAde F., 1929. “Une nouvelle espèce ou une aberration individuelle de l’Oxynotus centrina” (Linn.). Bull. Soc. Port. Sci. Nat., 10(22): 263-267.
714:
2485:
2580:
2575:
2368:
477:
Although this shark is a bycatch by offshore fisheries, it has little to no commercial uses. When caught, the most probable use of
675:
2524:
2605:
1083:
2438:
2459:
2179:
1092:
2600:
2590:
2342:
2231:
2595:
2477:
1529:
707:
457:
is largely unknown; however, from reported sightings of the shark, it has been identified that they feast on small
420:
and Easter
Central Atlantic. In the Northeast Atlantic they are found along the Atlantic slope of Scotland and the
377:, but the lower teeth are blade-like. Each set of both upper and lower teeth contain 12 rows of teeth. The flank
2020:
1886:
1802:
1493:
277:, at depths of between 265 and 720 m (869 and 2,362 ft). Its length is up to 1.2 m (3.9 ft).
74:
2258:
2240:
2161:
1745:
1502:
1439:
1394:
1333:
1292:
2542:
2585:
2082:
2073:
1961:
1778:
1430:
1376:
396:
spine. The color of the shark when living is uniform dark brown, but it turns black in preserved specimens.
2285:
2310:
2276:
2170:
1547:
1511:
1421:
1412:
1369:
1351:
1310:
923:
872:
366:
2347:
1928:
1565:
1538:
1403:
1342:
854:
836:
700:
659:
538:
345:
is a rare shark found in the deep waters of the ocean from about 265–750 m below ocean level. At birth,
189:
2516:
641:
Hurst, Richard. "Factsheet: Sailfin
Roughshark." Factsheet: Sailfin Roughshark. 30 November 2013. <
2529:
2100:
2066:
1937:
1668:
1457:
1301:
1140:
1002:
993:
642:
596:
522:
205:
2213:
2143:
1853:
1686:
1520:
1484:
1326:
890:
881:
863:
845:
369:
are relatively small compared to other sharks and are almost completely circular. The top teeth of
274:
270:
39:
381:
contain a central cusp next to two lateral cusps and a second middle cusp above the primary cusp.
2222:
1895:
1736:
1677:
1574:
1556:
1475:
1466:
1448:
1385:
1319:
1149:
1074:
809:
555:
551:
421:
303:
69:
54:
2425:
2570:
2498:
2355:
2204:
2011:
1835:
1754:
1598:
1589:
1360:
1246:
1186:
1177:
941:
932:
827:
2503:
2451:
2197:
2188:
2125:
2116:
2091:
2029:
1862:
1264:
1237:
1228:
914:
591:
517:
248:
215:
2249:
2107:
1919:
1659:
1210:
978:
969:
378:
2267:
2152:
1970:
1844:
1826:
1769:
1255:
1201:
800:
777:
761:
755:
573:
499:
425:
295:
255:
126:
116:
2559:
2446:
2134:
2057:
1811:
1727:
1622:
1613:
1219:
1050:
1041:
671:
582:
508:
462:
281:
59:
2360:
2002:
1793:
1167:
1026:
1017:
818:
791:
724:
458:
244:
146:
30:
2464:
2407:
1713:
1116:
1107:
354:
2333:
692:
424:. In the Eastern Central Atlantic they are found from Morocco southward to the
1640:
1279:
1131:
959:
749:
393:
374:
251:
2373:
1988:
1910:
1877:
298:
at those depths. However, it has been reported to be found on the shores of
86:
439:
organism with reproductive migrations to the continental shelf in spring.
361:. The first dorsal spine trails back, a unique feature of this species of
2381:
2327:
1650:
1065:
743:
684:
417:
358:
267:
259:
166:
156:
106:
2537:
2399:
2044:
436:
435:, occupying a bathybenthic habitat, the species can be classified as a
311:
299:
291:
263:
240:
2386:
2412:
1952:
905:
737:
660:
http://www.mnhn.fr/sfi/cybium/numeros/pdf/272pdf/06-Azevedo%20109.pdf
307:
96:
2304:
2511:
767:
643:
http://www.sharktrust.org/en/factsheets/45/sailfin-roughshark.html
136:
2490:
2308:
696:
498:
Finucci, B., Derrick, D. & VanderWright, W.J. (2020).
572:
Finucci, B.; Derrick, D.; VanderWright, W.J. (2021).
332:
Boletim da
Sociedade Portuguesa de CiĂŞncias Naturais
294:. The sailfin roughsharks is found near the Eastern
2317:
2042:
2000:
1987:
1950:
1908:
1875:
1824:
1791:
1767:
1725:
1712:
1648:
1639:
1611:
1587:
1277:
1199:
1175:
1166:
1129:
1105:
1063:
1039:
1015:
991:
967:
958:
903:
789:
776:
290:is thought to be a slow-moving predator of small
597:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T161361A124471790.en
523:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-2.RLTS.T161361A124471790.en
326:French biologist F. Frade found this species of
316:International Union for Conservation of Nature
708:
653:
651:
392:is the only species to have an incline first
8:
543:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
416:lives in two separate places: the Northeast
357:that contain concave trailing edges, but no
637:
635:
633:
631:
629:
627:
625:
623:
2305:
1997:
1722:
1645:
1172:
964:
786:
715:
701:
693:
214:
48:
29:
20:
595:
521:
490:
314:of bottom trawls, and is listed by the
567:
565:
536:
7:
2543:7A8B33CF-8E50-448B-9F65-FD5F76655F5F
2517:A463927E-7A26-A04F-C00C-0B1C4058742E
583:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
509:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
310:water. This species is an uncommon
14:
353:has two tall, narrow and pointed
2566:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
1084:South China cookiecutter shark (
409:Geographical habitat and ecology
223:Range of the sailfin roughshark
73:
2180:Indonesian shortsnout spurdog (
1093:Largetooth cookiecutter shark (
1:
2232:Indonesian greeneye spurdog (
554:}}: |date= / |doi= mismatch (
431:Based on the distribution of
1530:Velvet belly lantern shark (
2021:Southern mandarin dogfish (
1887:Smallmouth velvet dogfish (
1803:Largespine velvet dogfish (
1494:Dense-scale lantern shark (
302:, recently reported in the
2622:
2581:Fauna of the British Isles
2259:Western longnose spurdog (
2241:Western longnose spurdog (
2162:Eastern longnose spurdog (
1746:Shortnose velvet dogfish (
1503:West Indian lanternshark (
1440:Slendertail lanternshark (
1395:Broadbanded lanternshark (
1334:Cylindrical lanternshark (
1293:New Zealand lanternshark (
2576:Fish of the East Atlantic
2083:Western highfin spurdog (
2074:Eastern highfin spurdog (
1962:Japanese velvet dogfish (
1779:Longnose velvet dogfish (
1431:Blackbelly lanternshark (
1377:Blackmouth lanternshark (
732:
222:
213:
195:
188:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
2277:Kermadec spiny dogfish (
2171:Northern spiny dogfish (
1548:Tasmanian lanternshark (
1512:Fringefin lanternshark (
1422:Smalleye lantern shark (
1413:Caribbean lanternshark (
1352:Combtooth lanternshark (
1311:Shorttail lanternshark (
924:Rough longnose dogfish (
873:Leafscale gulper shark (
674:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
481:is as fishmeal or bait.
2286:Spotted spiny dogfish (
1929:Pacific sleeper shark (
1566:Hawaiian lanternshark (
1539:Splendid lanternshark (
1404:Southern lanternshark (
1343:Tailspot lanternshark (
855:Smallfin gulper shark (
837:Blackfin gulper shark (
590:: e.T161361A124471790.
516:: e.T161361A124471790.
469:Threat and conservation
254:, found in the eastern
2606:Fish described in 1929
1938:Little sleeper shark (
1669:Caribbean roughshark (
1458:African lanternshark (
1302:Blurred lanternshark (
1141:Smalleye pygmy shark (
1003:Longnose pygmy shark (
318:(IUCN) as Vulnerable.
2214:Blacktailed spurdog (
1854:Sparsetooth dogfish (
1687:Japanese roughshark (
1521:Thorny lanternshark (
1485:Smooth lanternshark (
891:Little gulper shark (
882:Mosaic gulper shark (
864:Taiwan gulper shark (
846:Lowfin gulper shark (
2223:Shortspine spurdog (
1896:Knifetooth dogfish (
1737:Portuguese dogfish (
1696:Sailfin roughshark (
1678:Angular roughshark (
1575:Green lanternshark (
1557:Brown lanternshark (
1476:False lanternshark (
1467:Great lanternshark (
1449:Dwarf lanternshark (
1386:Pygmy lanternshark (
1150:Spined pygmy shark (
1075:Cookiecutter shark (
810:Dwarf gulper shark (
688:. July 2006 version.
474:the inshore waters.
384:Of all the Atlantic
280:Its reproduction is
2601:Fish of West Africa
2591:Fauna of the Azores
2205:Shortnose spurdog (
2012:Roughskin spurdog (
1836:Whitetail dogfish (
1755:Roughskin dogfish (
1599:Rasptooth dogfish (
1478:E. pseudosqualiolus
1361:Pink lanternshark (
1247:Combtooth dogfish (
1187:Hooktooth dogfish (
942:Longsnout dogfish (
933:Arrowhead dogfish (
828:Dumb gulper shark (
40:Conservation status
24:Sailfin roughshark
2319:Oxynotus paradoxus
2189:Japanese spurdog (
2144:Edmund's spurdog (
2126:Fatspine spurdog (
2117:Greeneye spurdog (
2092:Longnose spurdog (
2030:Mandarin dogfish (
1863:Sherwood dogfish (
1265:Whitefin dogfish (
1238:Bareskin dogfish (
1229:Granular dogfish (
915:Birdbeak dogfish (
678:Oxynotus paradoxus
576:Oxynotus paradoxus
502:Oxynotus paradoxus
422:Mid-Atlantic ridge
414:Oxynotus paradoxus
343:Oxynotus paradoxus
328:Oxynotus paradoxus
304:Mid-Atlantic Ridge
288:Oxynotus paradoxus
236:Oxynotus paradoxus
231:sailfin roughshark
199:Oxynotus paradoxus
2596:Fauna of Portugal
2553:
2552:
2499:Open Tree of Life
2311:Taxon identifiers
2302:
2301:
2298:
2297:
2250:Bartail spurdog (
2108:Bighead spurdog (
1983:
1982:
1920:Greenland shark (
1708:
1707:
1660:Prickly dogfish (
1635:
1634:
1354:E. decacuspidatus
1211:Highfin dogfish (
1162:
1161:
979:Taillight shark (
954:
953:
944:D. quadrispinosum
812:C. atromarginatus
227:
226:
181:O. paradoxus
63:
2613:
2546:
2545:
2533:
2532:
2520:
2519:
2507:
2506:
2494:
2493:
2481:
2480:
2468:
2467:
2465:NBNSYS0000185037
2455:
2454:
2442:
2441:
2429:
2428:
2416:
2415:
2403:
2402:
2390:
2389:
2377:
2376:
2364:
2363:
2351:
2350:
2338:
2337:
2336:
2306:
2268:Cyrano spurdog (
2153:Taiwan spurdog (
2051:
1998:
1994:
1993:(Dogfish sharks)
1971:Velvet dogfish (
1922:S. microcephalus
1845:Azores dogfish (
1748:C. cryptacanthus
1723:
1719:
1718:(Sleeper sharks)
1646:
1397:E. gracilispinis
1286:
1285:(Lantern sharks)
1256:Ornate dogfish (
1173:
994:Heteroscymnoides
970:Euprotomicroides
965:
801:Needle dogfish (
787:
783:
717:
710:
703:
694:
689:
663:
655:
646:
639:
618:
615:
609:
608:
606:
604:
599:
569:
560:
559:
548:
542:
534:
532:
530:
525:
495:
379:dermal denticles
218:
201:
78:
77:
57:
52:
51:
33:
21:
16:Species of shark
2621:
2620:
2616:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2610:
2556:
2555:
2554:
2549:
2541:
2536:
2528:
2523:
2515:
2510:
2502:
2497:
2489:
2484:
2476:
2471:
2463:
2458:
2450:
2445:
2437:
2432:
2424:
2419:
2411:
2406:
2398:
2393:
2385:
2380:
2372:
2367:
2359:
2354:
2346:
2341:
2332:
2331:
2326:
2313:
2303:
2294:
2252:S. notocaudatus
2135:Cuban dogfish (
2128:S. crassispinus
2102:S. brevirostris
2068:S. acutirostris
2058:Spiny dogfish (
2049:
2048:
2038:
1992:
1991:
1979:
1946:
1904:
1871:
1820:
1812:Plunket shark (
1805:P. macracanthus
1787:
1763:
1717:
1716:
1704:
1631:
1623:Viper dogfish (
1607:
1583:
1550:E. tasmaniensis
1345:E. caudistigmus
1284:
1283:
1273:
1220:Black dogfish (
1195:
1158:
1125:
1101:
1077:I. brasiliensis
1059:
1051:Kitefin shark (
1035:
1011:
987:
981:E. zantedeschia
950:
899:
782:(Gulper sharks)
781:
780:
772:
728:
721:
670:
667:
666:
656:
649:
640:
621:
616:
612:
602:
600:
571:
570:
563:
549:
535:
528:
526:
497:
496:
492:
487:
471:
451:
411:
402:
340:
324:
292:benthic animals
209:
203:
197:
184:
72:
64:
53:
49:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2619:
2617:
2609:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2586:Fish of Europe
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2558:
2557:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2547:
2534:
2521:
2508:
2495:
2482:
2469:
2456:
2443:
2430:
2417:
2404:
2391:
2378:
2365:
2352:
2339:
2323:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2309:
2300:
2299:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2283:
2274:
2265:
2256:
2247:
2238:
2229:
2220:
2211:
2202:
2195:
2186:
2177:
2168:
2159:
2150:
2141:
2132:
2123:
2119:S. chloroculus
2114:
2105:
2098:
2089:
2080:
2071:
2064:
2054:
2052:
2040:
2039:
2037:
2036:
2027:
2018:
2008:
2006:
1995:
1985:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1973:Z. squamulosus
1968:
1958:
1956:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1944:
1935:
1926:
1916:
1914:
1906:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1893:
1883:
1881:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1869:
1860:
1851:
1842:
1832:
1830:
1827:Scymnodalatias
1822:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1809:
1799:
1797:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1775:
1773:
1770:Centroselachus
1765:
1764:
1762:
1761:
1752:
1743:
1733:
1731:
1720:
1710:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1702:
1693:
1684:
1675:
1666:
1656:
1654:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1629:
1619:
1617:
1614:Trigonognathus
1609:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1595:
1593:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1581:
1572:
1563:
1554:
1545:
1536:
1527:
1518:
1509:
1500:
1491:
1482:
1473:
1464:
1455:
1446:
1437:
1428:
1419:
1410:
1401:
1392:
1383:
1374:
1371:E. dislineatus
1367:
1358:
1349:
1340:
1331:
1324:
1317:
1308:
1299:
1289:
1287:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1271:
1262:
1253:
1244:
1235:
1226:
1217:
1207:
1205:
1202:Centroscyllium
1197:
1196:
1194:
1193:
1183:
1181:
1170:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1147:
1137:
1135:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1123:
1113:
1111:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1090:
1081:
1071:
1069:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1047:
1045:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1027:Pocket shark (
1023:
1021:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1009:
999:
997:
989:
988:
986:
985:
975:
973:
962:
956:
955:
952:
951:
949:
948:
939:
935:D. profundorum
930:
921:
911:
909:
901:
900:
898:
897:
888:
884:C. tessellatus
879:
870:
861:
857:C. moluccensis
852:
848:C. lusitanicus
843:
834:
825:
819:Gulper shark (
816:
807:
797:
795:
784:
778:Centrophoridae
774:
773:
771:
770:
764:
762:Elasmobranchii
758:
756:Chondrichthyes
752:
746:
740:
733:
730:
729:
722:
720:
719:
712:
705:
697:
691:
690:
672:Froese, Rainer
665:
664:
647:
619:
610:
561:
489:
488:
486:
483:
470:
467:
450:
447:
426:Gulf of Guinea
410:
407:
401:
398:
339:
336:
323:
320:
296:Atlantic Ocean
256:North Atlantic
225:
224:
220:
219:
211:
210:
204:
193:
192:
186:
185:
178:
176:
172:
171:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
127:Elasmobranchii
124:
120:
119:
117:Chondrichthyes
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
66:
65:
47:
44:
43:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2618:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2544:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2526:
2522:
2518:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2422:
2418:
2414:
2409:
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2325:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2307:
2291:
2289:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2279:S. raoulensis
2275:
2273:
2271:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2257:
2255:
2253:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2234:S. montalbani
2230:
2228:
2226:
2225:S. mitsukurii
2221:
2219:
2217:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2182:S. hemipinnis
2178:
2176:
2174:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2133:
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2129:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2110:S. bucephalus
2106:
2104:
2103:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2094:S. blainville
2090:
2088:
2086:
2085:S. altipinnis
2081:
2079:
2077:
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2070:
2069:
2065:
2063:
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1790:
1784:
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1781:C. crepidater
1777:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1760:
1758:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1739:C. coelolepis
1735:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1728:Centroscymnus
1724:
1721:
1715:
1711:
1701:
1699:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1671:O. caribbaeus
1667:
1665:
1663:
1662:O. bruniensis
1658:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1652:
1647:
1644:
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1564:
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1555:
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1551:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1541:E. splendidus
1537:
1535:
1533:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1496:E. pycnolepis
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1483:
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1436:
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1416:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1406:E. granulosus
1402:
1400:
1398:
1393:
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1389:
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1339:
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1329:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1313:E. brachyurus
1309:
1307:
1305:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1288:
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1281:
1276:
1270:
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1263:
1261:
1259:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1231:C. granulatum
1227:
1225:
1223:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1209:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1192:
1190:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1155:
1153:
1152:S. laticaudus
1148:
1146:
1144:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1122:
1120:
1119:E. bispinatus
1117:Pygmy shark (
1115:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1108:Euprotomicrus
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1098:
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966:
963:
961:
957:
947:
945:
940:
938:
936:
931:
929:
927:
926:D. hystricosa
922:
920:
918:
913:
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867:
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858:
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851:
849:
844:
842:
840:
835:
833:
831:
830:C. harrissoni
826:
824:
822:
821:C. granulosus
817:
815:
813:
808:
806:
804:
799:
798:
796:
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793:
788:
785:
779:
775:
769:
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763:
759:
757:
753:
751:
747:
745:
741:
739:
735:
734:
731:
726:
725:dogfish shark
718:
713:
711:
706:
704:
699:
698:
695:
687:
686:
681:
679:
673:
669:
668:
661:
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463:invertebrates
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321:
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306:, and in the
305:
301:
297:
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285:
283:
282:ovoviviparous
278:
276:
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269:
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257:
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246:
245:dogfish shark
242:
238:
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194:
191:
190:Binomial name
187:
183:
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161:
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148:
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141:
138:
137:Selachimorpha
135:
133:Subdivision:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
76:
71:
67:
61:
56:
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2318:
2287:
2278:
2270:S. rancureli
2269:
2260:
2251:
2242:
2233:
2224:
2216:S. melanurus
2215:
2206:
2198:
2191:S. japonicus
2190:
2181:
2172:
2163:
2154:
2145:
2136:
2127:
2118:
2109:
2101:
2093:
2084:
2076:S. albifrons
2075:
2067:
2060:S. acanthias
2059:
2043:
2031:
2023:C. australis
2022:
2013:
2003:Cirrhigaleus
2001:
1972:
1964:Z. ichiharai
1963:
1951:
1940:S. rostratus
1939:
1931:S. pacificus
1930:
1921:
1909:
1897:
1888:
1876:
1865:S. sherwoodi
1864:
1855:
1846:
1838:S. albicauda
1837:
1825:
1813:
1804:
1794:Proscymnodon
1792:
1780:
1768:
1756:
1747:
1738:
1726:
1698:O. paradoxus
1697:
1695:
1689:O. japonicus
1688:
1679:
1670:
1661:
1649:
1624:
1612:
1600:
1590:Miroscyllium
1588:
1576:
1567:
1558:
1549:
1540:
1531:
1522:
1513:
1504:
1495:
1486:
1477:
1468:
1459:
1450:
1441:
1432:
1424:E. litvinovi
1423:
1415:E. hillianus
1414:
1405:
1396:
1387:
1378:
1370:
1362:
1353:
1344:
1335:
1327:
1320:
1312:
1303:
1294:
1278:
1266:
1257:
1248:
1240:C. kamoharai
1239:
1230:
1221:
1212:
1200:
1188:
1176:
1168:Etmopteridae
1151:
1142:
1130:
1118:
1106:
1094:
1085:
1076:
1064:
1052:
1040:
1028:
1016:
1004:
992:
980:
968:
943:
934:
925:
916:
904:
892:
883:
875:C. squamosus
874:
865:
856:
847:
838:
829:
820:
811:
802:
792:Centrophorus
790:
766:Subdivision
683:
677:
613:
601:. Retrieved
587:
581:
575:
539:cite journal
527:. Retrieved
513:
507:
501:
493:
479:O. paradoxus
478:
476:
472:
459:benthic fish
455:O. paradoxus
454:
453:The diet of
452:
443:O. paradoxus
442:
441:
433:O. paradoxus
432:
430:
413:
412:
403:
400:Reproduction
390:O. paradoxus
389:
385:
383:
371:O. paradoxus
370:
362:
351:O. paradoxus
350:
347:O. paradoxus
346:
342:
341:
331:
327:
325:
287:
286:
279:
235:
234:
230:
228:
198:
196:
180:
179:
167:
147:Squaliformes
18:
2408:iNaturalist
2288:S. suckleyi
2207:S. megalops
2199:S. lalannei
2173:s. griffini
2155:S. formosus
2146:S. edmundsi
2137:S. cubensis
2032:C. barbifer
1889:S. obscurus
1856:S. oligodon
1847:S. garricki
1814:P. plunketi
1714:Somniosidae
1680:O. centrina
1568:E. villosus
1559:E. unicolor
1523:E. sentosus
1514:E. schultzi
1487:E. pusillus
1469:E. princeps
1363:E. dianthus
1328:E. burgessi
1304:E. bigelowi
1222:C. fabricii
1213:C. excelsum
1095:I. plutodus
1086:I. labialis
1018:Mollisquama
866:C. niaukang
603:12 November
355:dorsal fins
338:Description
2560:Categories
2261:S. nasutus
2243:S. nasutus
2164:S. grahami
2050:(Spurdogs)
1898:S. ringens
1757:C. owstoni
1641:Oxynotidae
1625:T. kabeyai
1601:M. sheikoi
1505:E. robinsi
1442:E. molleri
1433:E. lucifer
1336:E. carteri
1321:E. bullisi
1295:E. baxteri
1280:Etmopterus
1267:C. ritteri
1258:C. ornatum
1132:Squaliolus
1005:H. marleyi
960:Dalatiidae
750:Vertebrata
748:Subphylum
485:References
394:dorsal fin
375:lanceolate
252:Oxynotidae
157:Oxynotidae
123:Subclass:
55:Vulnerable
1989:Squalidae
1911:Somniosus
1878:Scymnodon
1577:E. virens
1532:E. spinax
1451:E. perryi
1379:E. evansi
1249:C. nigrum
1029:M. parini
917:D. calcea
839:C. isodon
760:Subclass
552:cite iucn
529:7 October
388:species,
367:spiracles
268:latitudes
175:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
2571:Oxynotus
2426:11005934
2382:FishBase
2334:Q1543750
2328:Wikidata
2014:C. asper
1651:Oxynotus
1460:E. polli
1388:E. fusus
1189:A. nigra
1178:Aculeola
1143:S. aliae
1066:Isistius
1053:D. licha
1042:Dalatias
893:C. uyato
768:Selachii
744:Chordata
738:Animalia
736:Kingdom
685:FishBase
418:Atlantic
386:Oxynotus
363:Oxynotus
359:anal fin
322:Taxonomy
266:between
260:Scotland
168:Oxynotus
153:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
2538:ZooBank
2400:5216313
2045:Squalus
803:C. acus
742:Phylum
727:species
723:Extant
437:benthos
365:. Both
312:bycatch
300:Morocco
264:Senegal
247:in the
241:species
239:) is a
163:Genus:
143:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
2530:105915
2504:956140
2491:105915
2478:862900
2452:161361
2439:160695
2374:124880
2348:179859
1953:Zameus
906:Deania
754:Class
308:Azores
249:family
208:, 1929
2525:WoRMS
2512:Plazi
2421:IRMNG
2413:51321
2369:EUNIS
2361:75HCD
662:>.
645:>.
258:from
206:Frade
2486:OBIS
2473:NCBI
2447:IUCN
2434:ITIS
2395:GBIF
2343:BOLD
658:<
605:2021
588:2021
556:help
545:link
531:2021
514:2020
461:and
449:Diet
373:are
275:11°N
273:and
271:61°N
229:The
2460:NBN
2387:719
2356:CoL
592:doi
518:doi
262:to
243:of
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550:{{
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