Knowledge (XXG)

Saillon Castle

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In 1384 the peasants revolted against Bishop Eduard of Savoy and attacked both the Bishop of Sion's castles as well as the Savoy castles including Saillon. Later the castle was attacked and damaged when soldiers from the German-speaking Upper Valais invaded the French Lower Valais. During the 15th
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river which, at the time, protected the southern side of the castle. Today the Rhone flows a little over 1 km (0.62 mi) from the walls. There were four gates which led into the fortification. The original castle was on the western side of the ridge, but only a few traces of the walls
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Saillon Castle is composed of several towers and walls built on a steep, rocky ridge above Saillon. There was probably a small castle on the site during the 12th century. The castle was built between 1257 and 1262 and consists of a roughly circular
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expanded Saillon into a large fortress to expand Savoy power against the bishop. Under Peter the old castle was replaced, the curtain walls added along with Bayart Tower. Peter also built several additional castles in the region including
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in the 11th century. However, in the 12th century the independent Barons of Saillon appear in records. They did not remain independent for very long, becoming more and more dependent on the
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which follows the contours of the ridge. On the western side the wall is strengthened by semicircular shell towers about every 30 m (98 ft). The walls stopped at the
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Bayard Tower, the watch tower on top of the ridge, was built in 1259-61 by the master mason François under the direction of Pierre Mainier and Jean Mésot from
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acquired most of Saillon from Aymo of Pontverre, a relative of the Saillon family. In 1231 the Saillon family exchanged Saillon Castle for a Savoy
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After the destruction of the castle, Saillon remained the center of a
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appointed by the victorious Upper Valais. It remained part of the
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as the Upper Valais invaded the lower valley to fight the
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The village of Saillon appears to have been owned by the
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Cultural property of national significance in Valais
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Index

Saillon
Switzerland

Saillon Castle is located in Canton of Valais
Saillon Castle is located in Switzerland
46°10′14″N 7°10′58″E / 46.17052°N 7.182654°E / 46.17052; 7.182654
Swiss Cultural Property of National Significance
municipality
Saillon
Canton of Valais
Switzerland
heritage site of national significance

curtain wall
Rhone
Gascony
Bishop of Sion
House of Savoy
Thomas of Savoy
fief
Aigle Castle
Peter II of Savoy
Saxon Castle
Raron family
Raron affair
Burgundian Wars
Duchy of Savoy
Charles the Bold
vogtei
bailiff

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