1215:
46:
53:
807:
In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.2% under the age of 18, 7.9% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 27.4% from 45 to 64, and 15.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 108.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over,
803:
living together, 6.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.8% were non-families. 18.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 2.96.
771:
of 2000, there were 544 people, 210 households, and 160 families residing in the town. The population density was 29.8 inhabitants per square mile (11.5/km). There were 238 housing units at an average density of 13.0 per square mile (5.0/km). The racial makeup of the town was 97.06%
373:
around 1815, when the Seneca had been forced to cede their lands to the United States and New York as allies of the defeated
British. Many of the early arrivals were whites who settled on Native American land with the informal permission and toleration of tribal members.
377:
The area was a sparsely populated, rural, farming and lumber industry region until four railroads were constructed into the area. They leased a portion of land, then mostly swamp, from the Seneca Nation to make their hub at what was developed as
Salamanca.
385:. At that time it was called the "town of Bucktooth", named after a notable Seneca who lived in the area. At least two roads leading to the town still bear the name "Bucktooth Run". In 1869, the town of
857:– A small stream that enters the Allegheny River west of Salamanca City. A sizable farming community lies along the stream as well as the road that runs along it, informally nicknamed "Bucktooth."
1148:
811:
The median income for a household in the town was $ 37,500, and the median income for a family was $ 43,889. Males had a median income of $ 32,344 versus $ 17,813 for females. The
1585:
389:
was created, taking away the south part of the town of
Salamanca. In 1870 the community of Salamanca began to define itself, first as a village, and later as a city.
1667:
323:
77:
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1000:
412:
865:– A hamlet southwest of the city of Salamanca. It is the alternate capital and site of the Allegany Reservation's governmental headquarters.
267:
947:"Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2020 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): Salamanca town, Cattaraugus County, New York"
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of the 1650s. The Seneca controlled much of the territory of western New York as one of the nations of the powerful
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1001:"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Salamanca town, Cattaraugus County, New York"
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There were 210 households, out of which 31.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.2% were
440:
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1383:
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897:– A hamlet inside the Seneca reservation in the southwest part of the town, south of Jimerson Town.
419:
closely parallels the expressway. Route 951T (Old Route 17) serves the southwestern portion of the town.
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for the town was $ 16,214. About 2.5% of families and 4.2% of the population were below the
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is also located in the split between the two portions of the town. North of the town is
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843:– The river runs through the center of the town and the Seneca reservation.
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431:, which is a sovereign part of the Seneca Nation. This division parallels the
119:
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401:, the town has a total area of 18.4 square miles (47.6 km), all land.
1626:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
891:– A stream (and marked hamlet) in the northwest corner of the town.
819:, including 1.8% of those under age 18 and 5.6% of those age 65 or over.
800:
243:
877:– A stream flowing into the Allegheny River east of Bucktooth Run.
333:
The town of
Salamanca is in the south part of the county. The city of
768:
871:– A stream flowing into the Allegheny River in Salamanca City.
851:– A small part of the park is in the south part of the town.
381:
The town of
Salamanca was formed in 1854 from part of the town of
235:
214:
903:– A stream flowing into the Allegheny River from the south.
415:) runs through the Seneca reservation in the middle of the town.
369:. The area was not settled by European Americans until after the
1121:
1130:
885:– Most of the city of Salamanca is inside the town lines.
447:. On its west side, Salamanca forms a border with the towns of
1101:
292:
1213:
353:
This was historically the territory of the Native
American
1048:
1003:. U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from
427:
The town of
Salamanca is divided into two parts by the
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967:
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23:
823:Communities and locations in the Town of Salamanca
361:, who were driven out by the Seneca Nation in the
837:reservation runs through the center of the town.
324:José de Salamanca y Mayol, Marquis of Salamanca
318:, United States. The population was 470 at the
1142:
941:
939:
8:
975:"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022"
1149:
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796:of any race were 0.55% of the population.
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407:is a north-south highway in the town. The
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1122:Little Valley Area Chamber of Commerce
1117:Brief history of the Town of Salamanca
486:
1668:Towns in Cattaraugus County, New York
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159:18.25 sq mi (47.28 km)
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151:18.26 sq mi (47.28 km)
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129:
117:
65:Location within the state of New York
7:
1082:"Portrait of a Failed American City"
788:, and 1.29% from two or more races.
328:Atlantic and Great Western Railroad
167:0.00 sq mi (0.00 km)
1157:Municipalities and communities of
1102:Town of Salamanca official website
1027:"Census of Population and Housing"
476:
326:, a major Spanish investor in the
14:
52:
51:
44:
18:Town in New York, United States
1107:Early history of Salamanca, NY
1:
1112:Virtual Tour of Salamanca, NY
1074:"Smokes cheap, tensions high"
1072:Zito, Selena (June 5, 2011).
924:. United States Census Bureau
455:. To the east is the town of
1160:Cattaraugus County, New York
1053:United States Census Bureau
951:United States Census Bureau
922:"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files"
443:, and south is the town of
399:United States Census Bureau
339:Allegany Indian Reservation
193: • Estimate
1689:
1088:. Retrieved July 28, 2012.
204:25.75/sq mi (9.94/km)
175:1,417 ft (432 m)
1673:Towns in New York (state)
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1086:Pittsburgh Tribune-Review
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808:there were 100.5 males.
423:Adjacent towns and areas
417:New York State Route 417
409:Southern Tier Expressway
405:New York State Route 353
343:Seneca Nation of Indians
1592:Oil Springs Reservation
1586:Cattaraugus Reservation
1218:
1217:
1049:"U.S. Census website"
761:U.S. Decennial Census
468:Historical population
337:, located within the
227: • Summer (
93:42.16778°N 78.77694°W
1646:United States portal
1581:Allegany Reservation
1536:Farmersville Station
1007:on February 12, 2020
830:Allegany Reservation
429:Allegany Reservation
367:Iroquois Confederacy
345:, bisects the town.
330:, a local railroad.
201: • Density
869:Little Valley Creek
848:Allegany State Park
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371:American Revolution
322:. The name is from
98:42.16778; -78.77694
89: /
25:Salamanca, New York
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1078:Pittsburgh Tribune
981:. US Census Bureau
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312:Cattaraugus County
185: • Total
164: • Water
148: • Total
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813:per capita income
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1274:Farmersville
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1056:. Retrieved
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1029:. Census.gov
1021:
1009:. Retrieved
1005:the original
995:
983:. Retrieved
978:
954:. Retrieved
926:. Retrieved
916:
900:
894:
888:
880:
874:
868:
860:
854:
846:
840:
833:– The
828:
817:poverty line
810:
806:
798:
766:
463:Demographics
457:Great Valley
426:
403:
396:
380:
376:
352:
332:
303:
302:
15:
1603:Ghost towns
1501:West Valley
1412:Cattaraugus
1175:County seat
1058:January 31,
1011:October 29,
889:Sawmill Run
748:2022 (est.)
363:Beaver Wars
355:Wenrohronon
320:2020 census
137:Cattaraugus
96: /
1662:Categories
1561:Versailles
1486:Perrysburg
1354:Perrysburg
1339:New Albion
1249:Coldspring
1244:Carrollton
979:Census.gov
908:References
875:Newton Run
767:As of the
449:Coldspring
359:Eriehronon
280:feature ID
180:Population
84:78°46′37″W
1620:Footnotes
1556:Steamburg
1546:Kill Buck
1511:Yorkshire
1476:Limestone
1471:Lime Lake
1443:Portville
1389:Yorkshire
1379:Salamanca
1374:Red House
1364:Portville
1329:Mansfield
1264:East Otto
1254:Conewango
1205:Salamanca
901:Titus Run
882:Salamanca
445:Red House
393:Geography
387:Red House
335:Salamanca
304:Salamanca
268:FIPS code
256:Area code
210:Time zone
172:Elevation
81:42°10′4″N
59:Salamanca
1551:Sandusky
1491:Randolph
1407:Allegany
1399:Villages
1369:Randolph
1299:Humphrey
1294:Hinsdale
1234:Allegany
985:March 8,
956:March 8,
928:March 8,
790:Hispanic
784:, 1.29%
776:, 0.37%
316:New York
272:36-64760
244:ZIP code
125:New York
1523:hamlets
1481:Machias
1432:Gowanda
1417:Delevan
1324:Machias
1284:Freedom
1239:Ashford
1033:June 4,
349:History
341:of the
288:Website
283:0979451
110:Country
1571:Indian
1359:Persia
1334:Napoli
1319:Lyndon
1304:Ischua
1259:Dayton
1192:Cities
895:Shongo
835:Seneca
794:Latino
769:census
728:−11.6%
698:−21.5%
578:−93.8%
518:109.0%
473:Census
453:Napoli
435:. The
132:County
1521:Other
1344:Olean
1226:Towns
1200:Olean
778:Black
774:White
756:−1.3%
743:−2.3%
713:14.0%
668:32.2%
653:21.7%
638:13.4%
623:−5.2%
608:−8.6%
593:14.2%
563:11.0%
558:5,074
548:34.2%
543:4,572
533:81.2%
528:3,408
513:1,881
306:is a
249:14779
238:(EDT)
236:UTC-4
215:UTC-5
120:State
1458:CDPs
1349:Otto
1309:Leon
1060:2008
1035:2015
1013:2014
987:2024
958:2024
930:2024
734:2020
719:2010
704:2000
689:1990
683:6.5%
674:1980
659:1970
644:1960
629:1950
614:1940
599:1930
584:1920
569:1910
554:1900
539:1890
524:1880
509:1870
494:1860
482:Note
477:Pop.
451:and
357:and
308:town
295:.org
278:GNIS
143:Area
33:Town
1084:),
792:or
780:or
751:464
738:470
723:481
708:544
693:477
678:608
663:571
648:432
633:355
618:313
603:330
588:361
573:316
498:900
310:in
261:716
229:DST
196:464
188:470
1664::
1178::
1163:,
1076:,
1051:.
977:.
966:^
949:.
938:^
487:%±
459:.
314:,
1594:‡
1588:‡
1434:‡
1150:e
1143:t
1136:v
1062:.
1037:.
1015:.
989:.
960:.
932:.
503:—
411:(
231:)
221:)
217:(
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