Knowledge (XXG)

Salvin's curassow

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Salvin's curassow forages singly, in pairs, or in family groups, mostly on the ground. Its diet is about 70% fruits, 10% seeds, and the other 20% flowers, leaves, invertebrates, and other items. It takes in sand and small stones to aid digestion and has been seen scavenging animal remains.
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The Salvin Curassow's "booming" song is rendered "mmm mmmMMMM ... BMM’mmmm-mmmm". The male sings mostly at dawn and at night. The female also sings a huskier version. Other vocalizations include a "pieew, pieew" alarm note, a "goorh, goorh" threat response, and a "coh coh" contact call.
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Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 24 August 2021. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society.
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Salvin's curassow is 75 to 89 cm (2.5 to 2.9 ft) long and weighs about 3,100 g (6.8 lb). It is mostly black with little gloss. The belly and the end of the tail feathers are white. It has an erectile crest that is usually carried flat.
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Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, J. F. Pacheco, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 24 August 2021. Species Lists of Birds for South American Countries and Territories.
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Pairs of Salvin's curassow appear to stay together year round and not be strongly territorial. In Colombia the nesting season is January to May or June. Males build several nests from which the female chooses one. The clutch size is two eggs.
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has assessed Salvin's curassow as being of Least Concern. Hunting is the primary threat, and the species is scarce near human settlements though generally common in less accessible areas.
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Salvin's curassow is basically sedentary, though pairs may shift their territories seasonally in response to food availability.
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Salvin's curassow is found east of the Andes in southern Colombia, eastern Ecuador, and northern Peru. It inhabits humid
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del Hoyo, J. and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Salvin's Curassow (
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https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCCountryLists.htm
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https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm
482:Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P. (July 2021). 272:Salvin's curassow for a time was placed in genus 351: 8: 559: 540: 538: 536: 534: 532: 530: 528: 196: 50: 31: 22: 477: 475: 456: 454: 372:Listen to Salvin's curassow on xeno-canto 313:before and after that period. It prefers 408: 280:is a valid genus. Salvin's curassow is 550:https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.salcur1.01 414: 412: 7: 819:IUCN Red List least concern species 433:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 14: 356: 75: 839:Birds of the Ecuadorian Amazon 484:"IOC World Bird List (v 11.2)" 276:but genetic data confirm that 1: 834:Birds of the Colombian Amazon 865: 844:Birds of Peruvian Amazonia 211: 204: 195: 177: 170: 72:Scientific classification 70: 48: 39: 30: 25: 552:retrieved 1 October 2021 522:retrieved 24 August 2021 508:retrieved 24 August 2021 297:Distribution and habitat 268:Taxonomy and systematics 849:Birds described in 1879 420:BirdLife International 424:"Salvin's Curassow 42:Conservation status 232:) is a species of 216:(Reinhardt, 1879) 26:Salvin's curassow 806: 805: 778:Open Tree of Life 565:Taxon identifiers 462:"Mitu tomentosum" 378: 377: 252:. It is found in 224:Salvin's curassow 221: 220: 65: 856: 799: 798: 786: 785: 773: 772: 760: 759: 747: 746: 734: 733: 721: 720: 708: 707: 695: 694: 682: 681: 669: 668: 656: 655: 646: 645: 633: 632: 630:D24A7EA35358A077 620: 619: 607: 606: 605: 592: 591: 590: 560: 553: 542: 523: 515: 509: 501: 495: 494: 492: 490: 479: 470: 469: 458: 449: 448: 446: 444: 416: 360: 352: 200: 183: 80: 79: 59: 54: 53: 35: 23: 864: 863: 859: 858: 857: 855: 854: 853: 809: 808: 807: 802: 794: 789: 781: 776: 768: 763: 755: 750: 742: 737: 729: 724: 716: 711: 703: 698: 690: 685: 677: 672: 664: 659: 651: 649: 641: 636: 628: 623: 615: 610: 601: 600: 595: 586: 585: 580: 567: 557: 556: 543: 526: 516: 512: 502: 498: 488: 486: 481: 480: 473: 460: 459: 452: 442: 440: 418: 417: 410: 405: 393: 384: 379: 374: 369: 368: 366:Songs and calls 345: 336: 328: 323: 299: 290: 270: 191: 185: 179: 166: 163:M. salvini 74: 66: 55: 51: 44: 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 862: 860: 852: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 811: 810: 804: 803: 801: 800: 787: 774: 761: 748: 735: 722: 709: 696: 683: 670: 657: 647: 634: 621: 608: 593: 577: 575: 569: 568: 563: 555: 554: 524: 510: 496: 471: 450: 407: 406: 404: 401: 392: 389: 383: 380: 376: 375: 370: 364: 362: 350: 344: 341: 335: 332: 327: 324: 322: 319: 315:primary forest 298: 295: 289: 286: 269: 266: 236:in the family 219: 218: 209: 208: 202: 201: 193: 192: 186: 175: 174: 168: 167: 160: 158: 154: 153: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 68: 67: 49: 46: 45: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 861: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 816: 814: 797: 792: 788: 784: 779: 775: 771: 766: 762: 758: 753: 749: 745: 740: 736: 732: 727: 723: 719: 714: 710: 706: 701: 697: 693: 688: 684: 680: 675: 671: 667: 662: 658: 654: 648: 644: 639: 635: 631: 626: 622: 618: 613: 609: 604: 598: 594: 589: 583: 579: 578: 576: 574: 570: 566: 561: 551: 547: 541: 539: 537: 535: 533: 531: 529: 525: 521: 514: 511: 507: 500: 497: 485: 478: 476: 472: 467: 463: 457: 455: 451: 439: 435: 434: 429: 427: 421: 415: 413: 409: 402: 400: 398: 390: 388: 381: 373: 367: 363: 361: 359: 354: 353: 349: 342: 340: 333: 331: 325: 320: 318: 316: 312: 311: 306: 305: 296: 294: 287: 285: 283: 279: 275: 267: 265: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 230: 225: 217: 215: 210: 207: 203: 199: 194: 189: 184: 182: 176: 173: 172:Binomial name 169: 165: 164: 159: 156: 155: 152: 151: 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 78: 73: 69: 63: 58: 57:Least Concern 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 24: 21: 19: 796:Mitu-salvini 617:Mitu_salvini 603:Mitu salvini 573:Mitu salvini 572: 546:Mitu salvini 545: 513: 499: 487:. Retrieved 465: 441:. Retrieved 437: 431: 426:Mitu salvini 425: 394: 385: 382:Vocalization 365: 355: 346: 337: 329: 308: 302: 300: 291: 277: 273: 271: 229:Mitu salvini 228: 227: 223: 222: 214:Crax salvini 213: 212: 181:Mitu salvini 180: 178: 162: 161: 149: 20: 18: 824:Mitu (bird) 765:Neotropical 700:iNaturalist 597:Wikispecies 304:terra firme 288:Description 242:chachalacas 129:Galliformes 813:Categories 791:Xeno-canto 403:References 829:Curassows 443:1 October 282:monotypic 250:curassows 188:Reinhardt 157:Species: 95:Kingdom: 89:Eukaryota 744:22678472 718:10716395 643:22678472 638:BirdLife 588:Q1259717 582:Wikidata 422:(2016). 343:Breeding 326:Movement 321:Behavior 254:Colombia 238:Cracidae 206:Synonyms 139:Cracidae 135:Family: 109:Chordata 105:Phylum: 99:Animalia 85:Domain: 62:IUCN 3.1 770:salcur1 692:2482276 679:salcur1 653:salcur1 625:Avibase 489:14 July 466:Avibase 334:Feeding 258:Ecuador 145:Genus: 125:Order: 115:Class: 60: ( 783:786420 757:210762 731:553815 391:Status 310:várzea 260:, and 248:, and 240:, the 190:, 1879 713:IRMNG 674:eBird 666:43RSZ 650:BOW: 246:guans 752:NCBI 739:IUCN 726:ITIS 705:2098 687:GBIF 491:2021 445:2021 438:2016 397:IUCN 395:The 278:Mitu 274:Crax 262:Peru 234:bird 150:Mitu 119:Aves 661:CoL 612:ADW 815:: 793:: 780:: 767:: 754:: 741:: 728:: 715:: 702:: 689:: 676:: 663:: 640:: 627:: 614:: 599:: 584:: 527:^ 474:^ 464:. 453:^ 436:. 430:. 411:^ 284:. 264:. 256:, 244:, 493:. 468:. 447:. 428:" 226:( 64:)

Index


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Galliformes
Cracidae
Mitu
Binomial name
Reinhardt

Synonyms
bird
Cracidae
chachalacas
guans
curassows
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
monotypic
terra firme
várzea
primary forest
Dickcissel male perched on a metal pole singing, with neck stretched and beak open.

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