Samara - Knowledge (XXG)

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At the same time, the development of the first master plan for Samara began. In 1764, the settlement changed its administrative status, becoming a settlement. In 1780 it again received the status of a county town. In 1765 and 1772 it was badly damaged by fires. Despite these obstacles, in 1782 Samara received the first master plan with a rectangular grid of streets. According to the plan, the territory of the city was subject to a complete redevelopment: all buildings were liquidated, with the exception of several churches, houses and a fortress. In 1796, a second reconstruction plan was drawn up, identical to the first. As a result of its implementation, by 1804 the territory of Samara had increased to 70.4 hectares. The basis for the planning of the northern part of the city was a rectangular quarter measuring 130 × 260 m. The southern part of the settlement retained its irregular character. The main type of building of this period is a low-rise estate. The directions of the streets were determined by the direction of the channel, the so-called Samara break. The city was divided into functional zones: residential areas with trade facilities, administrative and religious buildings. Community centers were located around churches and at the ship's pier. Forges were located on the outskirts of the city. The fortress occupied 3.6 hectares, divided into a residential zone, an administrative zone (offices, a prison, a storehouse), a public one (a court, a thought), a commercial, an industrial one (warehouses, piers, forges, barns). In 1804, a new plan for the reconstruction and expansion of Samara was drawn up, following the model of the previous ones. The old buildings in the south of the city were demolished, and a regular layout appeared in its place. In 1839, the plan was almost completely implemented. The territory of Samara has increased by 3.5 times (246.4 ha). The city occupied the entire territory along the watershed of the Volga and Samara rivers, the banks of which were built up with marinas, grain barns, warehouses, and small-scale industries. The Samara fortress was still preserved, but had already lost its significance.

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proceeded at an intensive pace: the Kirovsky district, the village of Kryazh, the mouth of the Dry Samarka were built up. Landscaping work was underway, the reconstruction of squares (Kuibyshev and Chapaev squares), the laying of the TsPKiO. A new urban framework was formed by community centers and main highways connecting remote areas with the historical center. However, until the end of the 1950s, the city was a conglomeration of scattered workers' settlements, located around the largest industrial enterprises. In such a system, two centers were key: the Old City (historical merchant) and the new Bezymyanka industrial district (social city). Bezymyanka was connected with the Old Town by a railway line and bus routes. This two-part structure of the city lasted until the end of the 20th century. In the 1950s, during the construction process, the local architectural school was able to form outstanding architectural ensembles that connected the workers' settlements into a single urban system. These are the buildings of Revolution Square, Kuibyshev, Samarskaya, Chapaev, Agriculture, Kirov, Pobeda Street, Kirov, Metallurgists, Yunykh Pioneers, Kuibyshev, Novo-Sadovaya, Maslennikov, the Soviet Army and the Volga embankment.

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of the quarters remained the same, the city grew at the expense of adjacent agricultural land. As a major trading center, with a railroad, Samara in 1851 received the status of a provincial city. The general plan of 1853 regulated only building within the city limits, however, the settlement began to grow chaotically, numerous industrial facilities appeared: tanneries, oil mills, brick factories and mills. The development of navigation along the Volga led to the fact that piers, warehouses, sawmills and other factories occupied the entire Volga coast of the city. From 1875 to 1877, a private railway to Orenburg was built through Samara, laid along the banks of the Samara River. The residential part of the city was cut off from the banks of the industrial rivers, with the exception of a small section of the Strukovsky Garden, overlooking the Volga. By the end of the 19th century, Samara was a single planning space with a regular plan (with the exception of the Zasamarskaya settlement, which arose no later than the end of the 18th century).

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the Volga and Samara rivers, and the second axis - Novo-Sadovaya Street. The structure highlights the main urban centers: Samara Square and the area of the Botanical Garden. The existing historical buildings were renovated and redeveloped, old cemeteries and churches were demolished to accommodate new public and cultural facilities. The outbreak of the Great Patriotic War prevented the full implementation of the plan. In the 1940s, large defense factories were evacuated to Kuibyshev, in connection with which the area of the city during the war and the first post-war years increased by 50%, amounting to 6651.3 hectares by the end of the 40s. Factories and factories were located along the railway, east of the old city, in empty areas. Between them and the old city, new residential areas arose. New construction also unfolded in other immediate outskirts and further in the periphery.

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east of the old fortress. The layout was unsystematic, with small blocks of bizarre shapes. Almost the entire territory was occupied by residential buildings and administrative, commercial and military buildings were concentrated only in the fortress. The territories along the banks of the Volga and Samarka were occupied by marinas and barns. By 1717, there were 210 philistine houses and 17 houses of yasak peasants in Samara. The settlement grew slowly due to its border position and by the end of the 18th century it occupied 61.2 hectares of territory, compactly stretching along the banks of the Volga.

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and scientific collections (paleontological, mineralogical, zoological, botanical), and folklore and ethnographical collections. Visitors are offered a wide choice of expositions: paleoecological – "Natural communities of Samara region", archaeological – "Priceless heritage of the times gone by", ethnographic – "Circle of life, reflected in traditions and rituals of the Volga region indigenous peoples", historical – "The Crossroads of Samara history", and other exhibition projects.

4633:Самарская Губернская Дума. Закон №189-ГД от 28 декабря 2004 г. «О наделении статусом городского округа и муниципального района муниципальных образований в Самарской области», в ред. Закона №23-ГД от 30 марта 2015 г. «Об осуществлении местного самоуправления на территории городского округа Самара Самарской области». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Волжская коммуна", №247, 31 декабря 2004 г. 2435: 122: 2477: 115: 3141: 3443: 86: 4678: 3456: 3160:, a very respected higher-education institution in European Russia with competitive programs in Law, Sociology, and English Philology. Scientific research is also carried out in Samara. The Samara Research Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences incorporates the Samara branch of the Physical Institute, Theoretical Engineering Institute and Image Processing Systems Institute. Major research institutions operate in the city. 682:—Russia Summit in May 2007. It has a continental climate characterised by hot summers and cold winters. The life of Samara's citizens has always been intrinsically linked to the Volga River, which has not only served as the main commercial thoroughfare of Russia throughout several centuries, but also has great visual appeal. Samara's riverfront is one of the main recreation sites for both local citizens and tourists. 104: 2400: 3413: 3029: 2457:) and rolled aluminum, block-module power stations; refining, chemical and cryogenic products; gas-pumping units; bearings of different sizes, drilling bits; automated electrical equipment; airfield equipment (Start plant); truck-mounted cranes; construction materials; chocolates made by the Russia Chocolate Factory; Rodnik vodka; Vektor vodka; Zhiguli beer; food processing and light industrial products. 164: 1079: 3387: 3482: 958: 3109: 1061:, the first man to travel in space on April 12, 1961, took a rest in Kuybyshev after returning to Earth. While there, he spoke to an improvised meeting of Progress workers. Kuybyshev enterprises played a leading role in the development of Soviet domestic aviation and the implementation of the Soviet space program. There is also an unusual monument situated in Samara commemorating an 3430: 4203:Самогоров В. А. От рабочих посёлков к социалистическому городу: развитие архитектурно-планировочной структуры Самары-Куйбышева в 1930–1950-е годы // Фундаментальные, поисковые и прикладные исследования Российской Академии архитектуры и строительных наук по научному обеспечению развития архитектуры, градостроительства и строительной отрасли Российской Федерации. – 2019, pp. 397–414. 1139: 826: 3400: 2544: 3068: 2656: 1087: 3164:(SamGTU) was founded in 1914. There are 11 faculties with over 20,000 students (2009) and 1,800 faculty members. On campus, there are four dormitory and ten study buildings. Samara State Academy of Social Sciences and Humanities was founded in 1911 as Samara Teachers Institute. Currently, the academy offers 42 various specialisations in its 12 faculties. 309: 276: 243: 210: 4649:Самарская Губернская Дума. Закон №23-ГД от 30 марта 2015 г. «Об осуществлении местного самоуправления на территории городского округа Самара Самарской области». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: Официальный сайт Правительства Самарской области, 30 марта 2015 г. 1127:

1586. The location of the town was predetermined by several factors: strategic placement in order to ensure security from the raids of nomadic tribes; expansion of the Russian state in the Middle and Lower Volga regions; convenient location in the steppe landscape, at the intersection of the Volga and Samarka rivers.

4617:Самарская Губернская Дума. №179-ГД 18 декабря 2006 г. «Устав Самарской области», в ред. Закона №6-ГД от 11 января 2016 г. «О внесении изменений в Устав Самарской области». Вступил в силу 1 января 2007 г. Опубликован: "Волжская коммуна", №237 (25790), 20 декабря 2006 г. 2494:

law school and started employment at the Samara Regional Court. The museum opened in 1940. The museum's second floor houses a permanent memorial/household exhibition "Ulyanov family’s apartment in Samara, 1890–1893", recreating the living conditions and household atmosphere of the Ulyanov family. The

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Samara has an opera and ballet theater, a philharmonic orchestra hall, and five drama theaters. There is a museum of natural history and local history studies, a city art museum, and a number of movie theaters. As a dedication to the city's contribution to the development of aerospace industry, there

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In 1949, a new general plan of Samara was adopted, according to which the transport system developed (the emergence of new highways), a new industrial and residential area of Bezymyanka was built, new territories were developed, new planning units appeared: microdistricts. The development of the city

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The rapid growth of Kuybyshev required the development of a new master plan "Big Kuibyshev" in 1937, which was designed for the future, until 1956. It provided for a significant expansion of the city, turning it into a major industrial center. The main compositional axes arose along the watershed of

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In 1840, a new development plan was approved, according to which the territory of the city expanded further along the watershed, while maintaining the planning structure. The new plan reflected the nature of the prevailing wooden buildings (stone houses accounted for only 10% of the total). The size

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In 1763, Empress Catherine II signed an order "On the making of all cities, their buildings and streets of special plans for each province especially." In the 70s, extensive activities were launched by the “Commission on the Stone Buildings of St. Petersburg and Moscow” to rebuild provincial cities.

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is one of the oldest museums of the Volga region, founded on November 13, 1886. The museum offers 2,500 square meters of exposition and exhibition areas, a 270-seat cinema/lecture hall, and a library with a reading hall. Museum's funds contain around 230,000 items, including abundant archaeological

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ground-attack aircraft assembled by Kuybyshev workers in late 1942. This particular plane was shot down in 1943 over Karelia, but the heavily wounded pilot, K. Kotlyarovsky, managed to crash-land the plane near Lake Oriyarvi. The aircraft was returned to Kuybyshev in 1975, and was placed on display

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In 1688, the settlement received the status of a city, which required the development of the first boundary plan. It is known that by the beginning of the 18th century the city stretched in a narrow strip along the Volga slope. From 1703 to 1706, a new earthen, diamond-shaped form was built to the

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As a leading industrial centre, Kuybyshev played a major role in arming the country. From the very first months of World War II the city supplied the front with aircraft, firearms, and ammunition. Health centres and most of the city's hospital facilities were turned into base hospitals. Polish and

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The development of the territory of modern Samara began in the 16th century with the foundation of the Samara fortress. Prior to the founding of the fortress, this area was home to piers for Volga ships. The official date of foundation of the settlement was the decree of Tsar Fyodor Ioannovich of

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In January 1991, the historical name of Samara was given back to the city. Samara is one of the major industrial cities of Russia and has a multiethnic population. The city retains its leading positions in the region, mainly due to a number of oil and petrochemical enterprises. In September 2016,

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fall to the invading Germans, until the summer of 1943, when everything was moved back to Moscow. In October 1941, the Communist Party and governmental organisations, diplomatic missions of foreign countries, leading cultural establishments and their staff were evacuated to the city. A dugout for

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Samara has 188 schools of general education, lyceums, high schools, and the college of continuous education (from primary up to higher education). Samara is a major educational and scientific centre of the Volga area. Twelve public and 13 commercial institutions of higher education as well as 26

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The main branch of the Alabin Museum is the House-Museum of Vladimir Lenin in Samara is an object of cultural heritage of federal significance. It is located on the site of a former city merchant's mansion, dating to the last quarter of the 19th century. The Ulyanov family rented a second floor

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The fortress was wooden with 11 towers, surrounded by a rampart and a moat, and occupied 5.2 hectares. Gradually, the population of the fortress increased, and the surrounding territories were developed. Simultaneously with the fortress in 1586, Boldyrskaya Sloboda arose on the Volga slope, and

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Architecture of Samara dates back to 15th and 16th centuries. The city had numerous wooden buildings with elaborate decor and more than 2000 cultural heritage objects. However, after the 1990s many unique ensembles were destroyed by a "concrete tsunami" of modern office and apartment blocks.

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The final branch is the House-Museum of Mikhail Frunze which opened in 1934 but its building was constructed in 1891. On February 23, 2004, on the eve of the 70th anniversary of the museum, a new, third exposition was opened, in which new materials, previously classified as top secret, were

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Another branch of the museum is the Exposition Museum of Art Nouveau opened in 2012. It was the mansion of Alexandra Kurlina, a merchant's wife and philanthropist. The original façade and interior survive to this day, representing the works of European and Russian

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Samara is a leading industrial center in the Volga region and is among the top ten Russian cities in terms of national income and industrial production volume. Samara is known for the production of aerospace launch vehicles, satellites and various space services

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Since 2015, deputies are elected in a two-tier system: district deputies are elected who then elect representatives to the duma. In a 2019 law, the number of representatives was reduced from 41 to 37 while maintaining the two-tier system.

1113:" was awarded to Samara. On December 10, 2021, the Memorial Complex was installed on the Alley of Labor Glory on the Young Pioneers Avenue. The central element of the memorial complex was a glass and metal stele about 26 meters high. 944:, as a symbol of spiritual solidarity, brought a banner tailored in Samara pierced with bullets and saturated with the blood of both Russians and Bulgarians, to Bulgaria, which has become a symbol of Russian-Bulgarian friendship. 3961:"Топография крепости Самара 1586-1706 гг., этимология и предшествующие упоминания топонима в письменных источниках (Topography of the Samara fortress, etymology and preceding mentioning of the toponim in the written sources)" 2503:

masters. The museum is an exhibition space, which hosts major Russian museums’ projects (The Pushkin Museum, Abramtsevo Museum-Reserve, Moscow Multimedia Art Museum), and organises exhibitions of its own collections.

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was a pirate nest. Lookouts would spot an oncoming boat and quickly cross to the other side of the peninsula whenever the pirates organized an attack. Officially, Samara started with a fortress built in 1586 at the

3156:(SSAU), one of Russia's leading engineering and technical institutions. SSAU faculty and graduates have played a significant role in Russia's space program since its conception. Samara is also the hometown of 892:

As more and more ships pulled into Samara's port, the town turned into a centre for diplomatic and economic links between Russia and the East. Samara also opened its gates to peasant war rebels headed by

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levels and the close proximity to the Volga. The humidity levels usually range from 29% to 98% humidity over the period of a year. There was a record high of +40.4 °C (104.7 °F) during a

3094: 2834:, and the City won the Russian Ice Speedway Premier League in 2012/13 season, meaning they will now compete in the Super League in the 2013/14 season. Samara is one of eleven cities hosting the 4737: 4169:Громилина Э. А., Самогоров В. А., Филиппов В. Д. Эволюция архитектурно-планировочной структуры Самары с конца XVIII по начало XXI веков // Innovative Project. — 2017. — Т. 2, № 3. — pp. 6—13. 3981:

Balter, Michael (13 February 2015). "Mysterious Indo-European homeland may have been in the steppes of Ukraine and Russia". Science. doi:10.1126/science.aaa7858. Retrieved 17 February 2015.

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Three new training fields have been built in the city for the FIFA World Cup. Two major roads have been repaired before the championship: the airport road and Moskovskoye Highway.

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overseen by the local Governor-General, and Uyezd and Zemstvo Courts of Justice and a Board of Treasury were established. On January 1, 1851, Samara became the centre of

4261:Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. « 3575:Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. « 1045:

After the war the defence industry developed rapidly in Kuybyshev; existing facilities changed their profile and new factories were built, leading to Kuybyshev becoming a

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with an estimated population of 20,000. This gave a stimulus to the development of the economic, political and cultural life of the community. Samara was outside of the

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However, since 2009, a Russian "anti-extremism" law has led to an increase in repression of religious minorities. Local authorities and courts in Samara have targeted

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Czechoslovakian military units were formed on the territory of the Volga Military District. Samara's citizens also fought at the front, many of them volunteers.

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upheld the decision of the Samara Regional Court to recognize the Samara branch of Jehovah's Witnesses as an extremist organization and to ban its activities."

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by liquidating the group's legal entity ("Local Religious Organization" or "LRO") and designating it as an "extremist" organization. In November 2016, "the

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of Samara, visited the site of the city in 1357 and predicted that a great town would be erected there, and that the town would never be ravaged. The

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During the World Cup, the city hosted the FIFA Fan Fest on the Kuibysheva Square. Up to 20,000 fans were able to participate in the event at a time.

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system covering most of Samara. First opened in 1915 it currently has 25 lines extending 168.2 kilometres (104.5 mi) served by 423

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ground floor contains a specialised display area, including a fragment of an artistic reconstruction of Ilya Rytikov's merchant shop.

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is a single-line underground rapid transit system. Opened in 1987, its only line has been expanded through 2015 and currently has

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rivers, with a population of over 1.14 million residents, up to 1.22 million residents in the urban agglomeration, not including

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around 1645, upstream the Volga, Voznesenskaya Sloboda. During the 17th century, the settlements merged into a single whole.

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International festivals, scientific congresses and other social events are held on the territory of Samara. Among them are:

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at the intersection of two major roads as a symbol of the deeds of home front servicemen and air-force pilots during the

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Democracy, Civic Culture and Small Business in Russia's Regions: Social Processes in Comparative Historical Perspective

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with 6 matches (4 Group Stage matches, 1 Round of 16 match, 1 Quarter-Final) which will take place in the newly built

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apartment of the house of Samara merchant Ilya Rytikov in 1893. During this time Vladimir Ulyanov graduated from

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RELIGIOUS FREEDOM CONCERNS IN RUSSIA: STATEMENT BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE CENTER OF JEHOVAH'S WITNESSES IN RUSSIA

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and as such did not have any significant Jewish population until the late 19th century. In 1877, during the

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On Granting the Status of Urban Okrug and Municipal District to the Municipal Formations in Samara Oblast

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On the Implementation of Local Self-Government on the Territory of Samara Urban Okrug of Samara Oblast

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On the Implementation of Local Self-Government on the Territory of Samara Urban Okrug of Samara Oblast

800:. The city reverted to its historical name of Samara on 25 January 1991 where it remains to this day. 5049: 4915: 4895: 4875: 4400: 2704: 921: 3735:"Samara Oblast (Russia): Population, Cities and Settlements - Population Statistics, Charts and Map" 2434: 4945: 4900: 4880: 4850: 4825: 3447: 3378: 3301: 3202: 2945: 2869: 2835: 2664: 2566: 2554: 2547: 1103: 1017:

During World War II, Kuybyshev was chosen to be the alternative capital of the Soviet Union should

163: 5314: 4935: 4925: 3240: 2971: 2525: 1011: 929: 925: 898: 797: 3140: 585: 4510: 4263:Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 36 401 3577:Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 36 214 3181: 5185: 4870: 4307: 3998: 3901: 3628: 3210: 2517: 2509: 1972:, even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is, together with two 1882: 1834: 809: 778: 425: 4690: 3992: 3748: 3649: 3622: 2059:

In 2020, 210 district deputies were elected who then elected 37 representatives to the duma.

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which was spoken there around the third millennium BC. The Samara city gives its name to the

5239: 5218: 5199: 5168: 4751: 3473: 3391: 3067: 2941: 2608: 2577: 2558: 2521: 2471: 2008: 1187:). Samara's humidity levels are higher in the summer than many Russian cities thanks to the 1031: 869: 842: 758: 709: 702: 4586: 5156: 4976: 4732: 4147: 3404: 3262: 3034: 2628: 2593: 1049:. In 1960, Kuybyshev became the missile shield centre for the country. The launch vehicle 1035: 906: 656: 5142: 4636:(Samara Governorate Duma. Law #189-GD of December 28, 2004 4366:. Территориальный органФедеральной службы государственной статистики по Самарской области 3283:(1943– 2022), Russian-American wrestler, Sambo world champion, and judo European champion 4677: 4523: 4098:"В Самаре воссоздали одну из ключевых битв русско-турецкой войны 1877-1878 годов - ТАСС" 4072: 3870: 2884:

There are rail links to Moscow and other major Russian cities. The new, unusual-looking

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Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 36 401

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Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division (OKATO). Code 36 214

5340: 5258: 5079: 5074: 5064: 5054: 4727: 4652:(Samara Governorate Duma. Law #23-GD of March 30, 2015 3520: 3442: 3350: 3304:(1906–1975), composer and pianist, lived in Samara during WWII where he finished his 3274: 2873: 2857: 2803: 2620: 2597: 2112: 2088: 2056:

The Samara City Duma was founded in 1870 following administrative reforms that year.

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is a space museum (called Cosmic Samara) and an exhibition of aerospace history in

1078: 1058: 894: 882: 861: 766: 4274:, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ). 4020:"Юрий Смирнов: "Императоры всероссийские не обходили стороной Самарскую губернию"" 3734: 3588:, as amended by the Amendment #278/2015 of January 1, 2016. ). 769:, which probably means "summer water" (signifying that it froze in winter) in the 4656:. Effective as of after ten days from the day of the official publication.). 4644:. Effective as of after ten days from the day of the official publication.). 4384: 3825: 3005:. The 11th station "Teatralnaya" has been under construction since January 2022. 2584:) – an international rock festival, held annually from 2009 to 2013 and timed to 4404: 4213: 3510: 3455: 3225:(1918–1999), Russian-born American modern dancer, choreographer; born in Samara. 3216: 2901: 2589: 2500: 2407:

Samara is a multi-confessional city with various religious groups, including an

1091: 1046: 957: 941: 873: 865: 675: 580: 17: 4535: 4391:

Human Dimension Implementation Meeting, Warsaw, 22 September to 3 October 2014.

3259:(born 1991), professional tennis player and multiple junior Grand Slam champion 1053:, which delivered the first crewed spaceship to orbit, was built at the Samara 5034: 5011: 4961: 3222: 2984: 2965: 2897: 2758: 2732: 2585: 2478:

Samara Regional Museum of Local History named after Pyotr Vladimirovich Alabin

878: 3905: 3666:"Дума городского округа Самара | Официальный сайт | Самарская городская Дума" 2532:", and about the anti-Soviet uprising behind the lines of the Eastern Front. 1995:. In April 2015, Samara's nine city districts were granted municipal status. 352: 339: 5266: 5247: 5039: 4981: 4681: 3289:(1897–1992), a mathematician and electromagnetism theorist, contributed to 2925: 2753: 2601: 2339: 2289:

The population of Samara was 1,173,393 in 2021, up from 1,164,685 in 2010.

2028: 1138: 838: 825: 571: 4488: 2543: 845:

visited the area that is now Samara around 921 while on his journey to the

2655: 1086: 5006: 4019: 3421: 3412: 3228: 3173: 3073: 2992: 2933: 2313: 782: 4716: 4620:(Samara Governorate Duma. #179-GD December 18, 2006 1010:

In 1935, Samara was renamed Kuybyshev in honour of the Bolshevik leader

3696:Глава Самары Елена Лапушкина проголосовала на выборах Президента России 3429: 3386: 2569:

festival that was established in 1968. It takes place near the city of

2454: 982: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 850: 43: 31: 4624:, as amended by the Law #6-GD of January 11, 2016 5322: 5303: 5291: 5272: 5224: 5193: 5174: 5105: 5001: 4746: 4640:, as amended by the Law #23-GD of March 30, 2015 4097: 3694: 3481: 2929: 2808: 2624: 2365: 2352: 2326: 2036: 1961: 1034:

on November 7, 1941, and since 2011 has been remembered in an annual

1018: 886: 644: 576: 372: 39: 4689: 3960: 3845: 3271:(1893–1960), Russian-born American film director, actor and producer 153:: Samara Railway Station, Samara Regional Art Museum (left to right) 4966: 4140: 3648:

Russia. Ministerstvo puteĭ soobshchenīi︠a︡; John Marshall (1900).

3468: 3399: 3373: 3360: 3139: 2977: 2937: 2542: 2433: 2398: 1137: 1085: 1077: 917: 834: 824: 664: 648: 616: 136: 35: 4463:"Concrete tsunami is wiping out Russian heritage, say architects" 5162: 4388: 2988: 2961: 2166: 937: 910: 5109: 4755: 3871:"RUSSIA: Privolžskij Federal'nyj Okrug: Volga Federal District" 3665: 2512:, the confrontation on the Eastern Front between the armies of 1991:, the city of oblast significance of Samara is incorporated as 1099:

Samara was awarded the title "City of Labor and Combat Glory".

4564: 3894:"Волга - русская река. Из истории формирования и аргументации" 2830:

Samara is also a popular venue for National and International

1106:, the matches of which were held at the Samara Arena stadium. 951: 3319:(1882–1945), writer of science fiction and historical novels. 3179:

was named in honour of the city and the river on 1 June 2007.

2292:

In the 2021 Census, the following ethnic groups were listed:

1983:—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the 3820:Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. ( 2161: 724: 2453:) and cables (Volgacable, Samara Cable Company), aircraft ( 1202:

Climate data for Samara (1991–2020, extremes 1852–present)

727: 715: 4046:"Романовы в Самаре: история императорских визитов в город" 2447:

Progress State Research and Production Rocket Space Center

2039:. A total of 37 deputies are elected for five-year terms. 777:, a neolithic culture of the fifth millennium BC, and the 4706: 4536:"Транспортный оператор Самары – Транспорт нашего города" 4436: 4524:

Russian Railways: The History of Railways, 21st Century

4265:», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. 4136: 4134: 4132: 3579:», в ред. изменения №278/2015 от 1 января 2016 г.. 792:

During Soviet times, the city of Samara was renamed to

42:. For the geographic region in the ancient Levant, see 4236:"Kujbysev/Bezencuk (Samara) Climate Normals 1961–1990" 2508:

exhibited. The exposition details information on the

2022: 1102:

In 2018, Samara became one of the host cities of the

736: 712: 4346:"Состоялось первое заседание Думы Самары VII созыва" 5313: 5282: 5257: 5238: 5209: 5184: 5141: 5020: 4954: 4808: 4216:(in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) 2842:stadium. The stadium's seating capacity is 45,000. 721: 718: 615: 605: 593: 570: 566:

Samara Urban Okrug, Volzhsky Municipal District

556: 545: 536: 519: 505: 496: 488: 477: 465: 457: 452: 444: 436: 431: 421: 411: 406: 398: 390: 378: 368: 58: 4700:. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 108. 4141:Home page | Home page | Samara City Administration 3654:. Ministry of Ways of Communication. pp. 86–. 2588:in Samara. The line-up included bands such as the 889:. A local customs office was established in 1600. 849:who then controlled the region from their capital 4077:The Museum of the Jewish People at Beit Hatfutsot 1968:, it also serves as the administrative center of 3616: 3614: 2995:SU, modified Tatra T3E and 1 unique Tatra T3RF. 4240:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 3800:Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации 3334:(born 1977), Russian-American swimmer and coach 2900:, due to its location at the confluence of the 647:. The city is located at the confluence of the 4628:. Effective as of January 1, 2007.). 3345:List of twin towns and sister cities in Russia 5121: 4767: 4647: 4631: 4615: 4259: 4199: 4197: 3994:Explorers: Tales of Endurance and Exploration 3573: 3219:(born 1971), lawyer and human rights activist 2671:Several sports clubs are active in the city: 2415:, Catholics, Protestants, Muslims, and Jews. 833:Samara, together with its northern neighbour 748: 692: 8: 4306:. Samara: Самарский Дом Печати. p. 98. 2152: 936:, a mission from the Samara city government 635:during Soviet rule, is the largest city and 3237:(1892–1953), archaeologist and ethnographer 2642:List of tallest buildings in Samara, Russia 872:maps of the 14th century. Before 1586, the 796:in 1935 in honor of the Russian Bolshevik, 5128: 5114: 5106: 4774: 4760: 4752: 4328:"Дума городского округа Самара VII созыва" 3772: 3770: 3768: 3766: 2151: 1198: 584: 55: 4783:Administrative divisions of Samara Oblast 4401:Misuse of Anti-Extremism in November 2016 4285:"Дума городского округа Самара VI созыва" 3277:(1964–2014), sociologist and ethnographer 2101:Communist Party of the Russian Federation 998:Learn how and when to remove this message 440:541.382 km (209.029 sq mi) 4736:) is being considered for deletion. See 4626:On Amending the Charter of Samara Oblast 4073:"The Jewish Community of Samara, Russia" 3604: 3602: 3600: 3598: 3596: 3594: 3506:Cathedral of Christ the Saviour (Samara) 3265:(1896–1931), Italian performer and actor 3197: 2673: 2654: 2074: 4302:Aleksushin, Gleb Vladimirovich (1996). 4187: 4185: 4183: 4181: 4179: 4177: 4175: 4165: 4163: 4161: 4159: 4157: 4155: 3689: 3687: 3569: 3567: 3565: 3561: 3532: 3243:(1895–1989), Polish writer and novelist 3012: 2964:, municipal and private bus lines, and 2424:Supreme Court of the Russian Federation 2298: 1675:Average extreme snow depth cm (inches) 829:Sobornaya Street and horse tram in 1905 663:in Russia and tenth agglomeration, the 592: 569: 535: 495: 451: 443: 430: 405: 389: 367: 332: 194: 157: 76: 3325:(1908–1984), Soviet Defence Minister, 2944:base once existed east of the city at 2920:handles flights throughout Russia and 2872:, a major road between Moscow and the 148:, Soyuz launch vehicle (left to right) 34:. For the city in Western Sahara, see 4667:Bibliography of the history of Samara 4431: 4429: 4427: 1966:framework of administrative divisions 1155:1937 General plan – Greater Kuybyshev 757: 701: 604: 555: 544: 518: 504: 487: 476: 464: 456: 435: 420: 410: 397: 377: 185: 7: 5352:Populated places established in 1586 3873:. City Population.de. August 4, 2021 980:adding citations to reliable sources 4044:новостей, Служба (April 22, 2021). 3651:Guide to the Great Siberian Railway 3418:Stara Zagora, Stara Zagora Province 2956:Public transportation includes the 2062:The next election will be in 2025. 1946:Administrative and municipal status 916:In 1780, Samara was turned into an 691:Current name: Samara, Russian: 135:: View of Samara skyline along the 3846:"Samara city, Russia travel guide" 3751:. Federal State Statistics Service 2968:. Local trains serve the suburbs. 2791:Russian Beach Soccer Championships 2470:. In the 2000s, a large number of 2125:Liberal Democratic Party of Russia 1952:Administrative divisions of Samara 1038:organised by the city government. 901:, welcoming them with traditional 25: 4740:to help reach a consensus. › 4018:Борсуков, Андрей (July 9, 2013). 3919:Шейнис, Михаил (April 27, 2020). 3162:Samara State Technical University 3154:Samara State Aerospace University 2767:Russian Basketball Super League 1 2474:galleries have also been built. 2468:Samara State Aerospace University 1976:, incorporated separately as the 4676: 3621:Molly O'Neal (August 20, 2015). 3480: 3467: 3454: 3441: 3428: 3411: 3398: 3385: 3372: 3359: 3213:(born 1994), Olympic épée fencer 3121: 3107: 3093: 3081: 3066: 3054: 3042: 3027: 3015: 1933:Source 2: NOAA (sun, 1961–1990) 956: 708: 307: 300: 274: 267: 241: 234: 208: 201: 172: 162: 120: 113: 102: 95: 84: 38:. For the city in Ethiopia, see 4364:"Национальный состав населения" 2991:. Most of all Samara trams are 967:needs additional citations for 858:Alexius, Metropolitan of Moscow 781:associates the region with the 3540: 3129:Kurumoch International Airport 2918:Kurumoch International Airport 2852:Infrastructure; transportation 2439:Kurumoch International Airport 2403:Church of St. George in Samara 308: 275: 242: 209: 1: 5357:Populated places on the Volga 4684:travel guide from Wikivoyage 3997:. DK Publishing. p. 33. 3826:Поиск объектов почтовой связи 3144:Festival of Science in Samara 3061:AKSM-321 low-floor trolleybus 2413:Armenian Apostolic Christians 2024:Duma gorodskogo okruga Samara 2013:Дума городского округа Самара 1178:Köppen climate classification 667:on the Volga, as well as the 53:City in Samara Oblast, Russia 27:City in Samara Oblast, Russia 3703:(in Russian). City of Samara 3435:Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg 3317:Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy 3287:Sergei Alexander Schelkunoff 1109:On July 2, 2020, the title " 787:Proto-Indo-European language 783:original homeland (urheimat) 3501:Sacred Heart Church, Samara 3461:Tongyeong, Gyeongsangnam-do 3327:Marshal of the Soviet Union 2817:Russian Futsal Super League 2411:majority and minorities of 2383: 2380: 2372: 2369: 2359: 2356: 2346: 2343: 2333: 2330: 2320: 2317: 2023: 1979:city of oblast significance 1461:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1321:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 513:city of oblast significance 492:2,200/km (5,600/sq mi) 466: • Estimate 258:Show map of European Russia 5378: 4664: 3802:(in Russian). June 3, 2011 3342: 3194:List of people from Samara 3191: 2639: 2297: 2005:Duma of Samara Urban Okrug 1999:Duma of Samara Urban Okrug 1949: 1932: 1927: 1201: 905:. The town was visited by 868:port of Samara appears on 837:, is at the centre of the 816:Timeline of Samara, Russia 813: 807: 765:Samara is named after the 30:For the city in Iraq, see 29: 4789: 4648: 4632: 4616: 4260: 4146:December 6, 2008, at the 3991:DK (September 20, 2010). 3627:. Routledge. p. 79. 3574: 3249:(born 1961), journalist, 3231:(1909–1978), chess player 2868:Samara is located on the 2612: 2581: 2562: 2492:St. Petersburg University 2282: 2179:— 2077: 2012: 1880: 1832: 1788: 1744: 1674: 1600: 1530: 1460: 1390: 1320: 1250: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1174:humid continental climate 749: 693: 333: 225:Show map of Samara Oblast 195: 186: 158: 77: 68: 4738:templates for discussion 4622:Charter of Samara Oblast 3892:Мария, Лескинен (2013). 3695: 3608:Charter of Samara Oblast 3313:(born 1988), epee fencer 3298:(born 1968), foil fencer 3257:Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova 2886:railway station building 1928:Source 1: Pogoda.ru.net 1142:Samara city plan in 1886 747:Former name: Kuybyshev, 665:third-most populous city 448:100 m (300 ft) 255:Samara (European Russia) 4697:Encyclopædia Britannica 3796:"Об исчислении времени" 3339:International relations 3158:Samara State University 2888:was completed in 2001. 2565:) is an annual Russian 2451:Kuznetsov Design Bureau 1082:Ladya apartment complex 48:Samara (disambiguation) 5221:(1721–1728; 1730–1917) 5022:Urban-type settlements 3947:"Definition of SAMARA" 3487:Denizli, Aegean Region 3450:, United States (1994) 3296:Olga Sharkova-Sidorova 3251:2021 Nobel Peace Prize 3211:Violetta Khrapina Bida 3206: 3152:Samara is the home of 3145: 3115:Samara railway station 2713:Russian Premier League 2668: 2550: 2441: 2404: 1143: 1095: 1083: 830: 669:Volga Federal District 46:. For other uses, see 4792:Administrative center 4691:"Samara (town)" 4587:"Международные связи" 4511:"SCTMS » Travel" 4304:Самарские губернаторы 3830:Postal Objects Search 3672:. Samara City Council 3201: 3143: 2658: 2546: 2437: 2402: 2153:Historical population 1958:administrative center 1172:Samara experiences a 1141: 1089: 1081: 828: 771:Indo-Iranian language 637:administrative centre 499:Administrative status 353:53.20278°N 50.14083°E 4593:(in Russian). Samara 4567:on November 14, 2011 4407:(December 12, 2016). 4071:Vladimirsky, Irena. 3898:Вопросы национализма 3670:www.gordumasamara.ru 3463:, South Korea (2016) 2748:Kristall Ice Palace 2563:Грушинский фестиваль 2027:) is the unicameral 1251:Record high °C (°F) 976:improve this article 922:Simbirsk Governorate 631:, formerly known as 489: • Density 5219:St. Petersburg 5200:St. Petersburg 4491:. Icespeedway.co.uk 4437:"Название страницы" 4126:, 2007, pp. 165–166 4124:The Greatest Battle 3921:"Набережная Самары" 3448:St. Louis, Missouri 3379:Heihe, Heilongjiang 3302:Dmitry Shostakovich 3203:Dmitri Shostakovich 2836:2018 FIFA World Cup 2665:2018 FIFA World Cup 2555:Grushinsky festival 2548:Grushinsky festival 2420:Jehovah's Witnesses 2283:Source: Census data 2154: 1789:Average snowy days 1745:Average rainy days 1531:Record low °C (°F) 1391:Daily mean °C (°F) 1111:City of Labor Valor 1068:Great Patriotic War 934:Russian-Turkish War 856:Legend has it that 841:historical region. 759:[ˈkujbɨʂɨf] 661:eighth-largest city 529:Samara Oblast, 349: / 146:Sacred Heart Church 5315:Russian Federation 5136:Capitals of Russia 4831:Bolshechernigovsky 4469:. December 7, 2009 4420:. August 26, 2023. 3963:. www.academia.edu 3241:Maria Kuncewiczowa 3207: 3146: 3049:ZiU-682 trolleybus 3022:Golaz-AKA-6226 bus 2896:Samara is a major 2856:Samara is a major 2669: 2551: 2442: 2409:Orthodox Christian 2405: 1993:Samara Urban Okrug 1989:municipal division 1144: 1096: 1084: 1074:Post-Soviet period 1012:Valerian Kuybyshev 930:Pale of Settlement 926:Samara Governorate 899:Yemelyan Pugachyov 831: 798:Valerian Kuybyshev 552:Samara Urban Okrug 458: • Total 437: • Total 422: • Mayor 358:53.20278; 50.14083 324:Show map of Europe 291:Show map of Russia 222:Location of Samara 189:Location of Samara 5332: 5331: 5186:Tsardom of Russia 5103: 5102: 4846:Chelno-Vershinsky 4122:Andrew Nagorski: 4004:978-0-7566-7511-0 3900:(4 (16)): 50–76. 3634:978-1-317-43509-9 3184: 2946:Bobrovka air base 2828: 2827: 2576:Rock over Volga ( 2518:Alexander Kolchak 2510:Russian Civil War 2392: 2391: 2388: 2387: 2287: 2286: 2145: 2144: 2021: 1970:Volzhsky District 1937: 1936: 1835:relative humidity 1008: 1007: 1000: 881:of the Volga and 810:History of Samara 779:Kurgan hypothesis 703:[sɐˈmarə] 626: 625: 531:Volzhsky District 478: • Rank 426:Yelena Lapushkina 412: • Body 399:City status since 16:(Redirected from 5369: 5240:Russian Republic 5130: 5123: 5116: 5107: 4955:Cities and towns 4866:Kinel-Cherkassky 4836:Bolsheglushitsky 4802:Rural localities 4776: 4769: 4762: 4753: 4713: 4710: 4709: 4707:Official website 4701: 4693: 4680: 4651: 4650: 4635: 4634: 4619: 4618: 4603: 4602: 4600: 4598: 4583: 4577: 4576: 4574: 4572: 4563:. Archived from 4557: 4551: 4550: 4548: 4546: 4532: 4526: 4521: 4515: 4514: 4507: 4501: 4500: 4498: 4496: 4485: 4479: 4478: 4476: 4474: 4459: 4453: 4452: 4450: 4448: 4433: 4422: 4421: 4414: 4408: 4398: 4392: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4371: 4360: 4354: 4353: 4350:gordumasamara.ru 4342: 4336: 4335: 4332:gordumasamara.ru 4324: 4318: 4317: 4299: 4293: 4292: 4289:gordumasamara.ru 4281: 4275: 4267: 4266: 4257: 4251: 4250: 4248: 4246: 4232: 4226: 4225: 4223: 4221: 4210: 4204: 4201: 4192: 4189: 4170: 4167: 4150: 4138: 4127: 4120: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4109: 4094: 4088: 4087: 4085: 4083: 4068: 4062: 4061: 4059: 4057: 4050:Про Город Самара 4041: 4035: 4034: 4032: 4030: 4015: 4009: 4008: 3988: 3982: 3979: 3973: 3972: 3970: 3968: 3957: 3951: 3950: 3943: 3937: 3936: 3934: 3932: 3916: 3910: 3909: 3889: 3883: 3882: 3880: 3878: 3867: 3861: 3860: 3858: 3856: 3842: 3836: 3835: 3818: 3812: 3811: 3809: 3807: 3792: 3786: 3783: 3777: 3774: 3761: 3760: 3758: 3756: 3745: 3739: 3738: 3731: 3725: 3719: 3713: 3712: 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278: 277: 271: 259: 245: 244: 238: 226: 212: 211: 205: 176: 166: 124: 117: 106: 99: 88: 56: 21: 18:Samara City Duma 5377: 5376: 5372: 5371: 5370: 5368: 5367: 5366: 5337: 5336: 5333: 5328: 5309: 5278: 5253: 5234: 5205: 5180: 5137: 5134: 5104: 5099: 5016: 4977:Novokuybyshevsk 4950: 4804: 4785: 4780: 4741: 4711: 4705: 4704: 4688: 4674: 4669: 4663: 4661:Further reading 4612: 4607: 4606: 4596: 4594: 4585: 4584: 4580: 4570: 4568: 4559: 4558: 4554: 4544: 4542: 4534: 4533: 4529: 4522: 4518: 4509: 4508: 4504: 4494: 4492: 4487: 4486: 4482: 4472: 4470: 4461: 4460: 4456: 4446: 4444: 4435: 4434: 4425: 4416: 4415: 4411: 4399: 4395: 4383: 4379: 4369: 4367: 4362: 4361: 4357: 4344: 4343: 4339: 4326: 4325: 4321: 4314: 4301: 4300: 4296: 4283: 4282: 4278: 4258: 4254: 4244: 4242: 4234: 4233: 4229: 4219: 4217: 4214:"Pogoda.ru.net" 4212: 4211: 4207: 4202: 4195: 4190: 4173: 4168: 4153: 4148:Wayback Machine 4139: 4130: 4121: 4117: 4107: 4105: 4096: 4095: 4091: 4081: 4079: 4070: 4069: 4065: 4055: 4053: 4043: 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2054: 2045: 2001: 1954: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1560: 1555: 1550: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1525: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1170: 1157: 1124: 1119: 1076: 1036:military parade 1028:Stalin's Bunker 1004: 993: 987: 984: 973: 961: 950: 907:Peter the Great 823: 818: 812: 806: 754: 738: 711: 707: 698: 688: 657:Novokuybyshevsk 607:Dialing code(s) 601: 558: 547: 541: 521: 508:Subordinated to 507: 501: 470: 380:Federal subject 357: 355: 351: 348: 343: 340: 338: 336: 335: 329: 328: 327: 326: 323: 322: 321:Samara (Europe) 319: 318: 317: 316: 312: 295: 294: 293: 290: 289: 288:Samara (Russia) 286: 285: 284: 283: 279: 262: 261: 260: 257: 256: 253: 252: 251: 250: 246: 229: 228: 227: 224: 223: 220: 219: 218: 217: 213: 191: 190: 182: 181: 180: 179: 170: 169: 154: 149: 140: 130: 129: 128: 127: 126: 125: 118: 109: 108: 107: 100: 91: 90: 89: 73: 64: 61: 54: 51: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5375: 5373: 5365: 5364: 5362:Samarsky Uyezd 5359: 5354: 5349: 5347:Samara, Russia 5339: 5338: 5330: 5329: 5327: 5326: 5325:(1991–present) 5319: 5317: 5311: 5310: 5308: 5307: 5301: 5295: 5288: 5286: 5280: 5279: 5277: 5276: 5270: 5263: 5261: 5255: 5254: 5252: 5251: 5244: 5242: 5236: 5235: 5233: 5232: 5222: 5215: 5213: 5211:Russian Empire 5207: 5206: 5204: 5203: 5197: 5190: 5188: 5182: 5181: 5179: 5178: 5172: 5166: 5160: 5154: 5147: 5145: 5139: 5138: 5135: 5133: 5132: 5125: 5118: 5110: 5101: 5100: 5098: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5045:Mezhdurechensk 5042: 5037: 5032: 5026: 5024: 5018: 5017: 5015: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4994: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4958: 4956: 4952: 4951: 4949: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4906:Pokhvistnevsky 4903: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4886:Krasnoarmeysky 4883: 4878: 4873: 4868: 4863: 4861:Khvorostyansky 4858: 4853: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4812: 4810: 4806: 4805: 4790: 4787: 4786: 4781: 4779: 4778: 4771: 4764: 4756: 4750: 4749: 4725: 4723: 4714: 4702: 4673: 4672:External links 4670: 4665:Main article: 4662: 4659: 4658: 4657: 4645: 4629: 4611: 4608: 4605: 4604: 4578: 4552: 4527: 4516: 4502: 4480: 4454: 4441:Название сайта 4423: 4418:"Ekho planety" 4409: 4393: 4377: 4355: 4337: 4319: 4312: 4294: 4276: 4252: 4227: 4205: 4193: 4171: 4151: 4128: 4115: 4089: 4063: 4036: 4010: 4003: 3983: 3974: 3952: 3938: 3911: 3884: 3862: 3850:russiatrek.org 3837: 3813: 3787: 3778: 3762: 3740: 3726: 3714: 3683: 3657: 3640: 3633: 3610: 3590: 3560: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3546: 3545: 3531: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3524: 3523: 3518: 3516:Samara culture 3513: 3508: 3503: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3490: 3477: 3476:, China (2002) 3464: 3451: 3438: 3425: 3408: 3407:, Italy (2008) 3395: 3382: 3381:, China (2012) 3369: 3368:, China (2015) 3355: 3340: 3337: 3336: 3335: 3332:Svetlana Vanyo 3329: 3323:Dmitry Ustinov 3320: 3314: 3308: 3306:Symphony No. 7 3299: 3293: 3291:antenna theory 3284: 3278: 3272: 3269:Gregory Ratoff 3266: 3260: 3254: 3247:Dmitry Muratov 3244: 3238: 3232: 3226: 3220: 3214: 3192:Main article: 3189: 3188:Notable people 3186: 3169: 3166: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3132: 3127: 3120: 3118: 3113: 3106: 3104: 3099: 3092: 3090: 3088:Tatra T3 trams 3087: 3080: 3078: 3072: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3041: 3039: 3033: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3014: 3010: 3007: 2953: 2950: 2913: 2910: 2893: 2890: 2881: 2878: 2865: 2862: 2853: 2850: 2826: 2825: 2822: 2819: 2814: 2811: 2806: 2800: 2799: 2798:Volga Stadium 2796: 2793: 2788: 2785: 2780: 2776: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2764: 2761: 2756: 2750: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2738: 2735: 2730: 2728:CSK VVS Samara 2724: 2723: 2718: 2715: 2710: 2707: 2702: 2700:Krylia Sovetov 2696: 2695: 2692: 2687: 2686:Current League 2684: 2681: 2678: 2652: 2649: 2637: 2634: 2633: 2632: 2605: 2582:Рок над Волгой 2574: 2537: 2534: 2514:Mikhail Frunze 2486: 2483: 2462: 2459: 2431: 2428: 2396: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2386: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2375: 2374: 2371: 2368: 2362: 2361: 2358: 2355: 2349: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2336: 2335: 2332: 2329: 2323: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2310: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2285: 2284: 2280: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2269: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2258: 2257: 2254: 2251: 2247: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2236: 2235: 2232: 2229: 2225: 2224: 2221: 2218: 2214: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2203: 2202: 2199: 2196: 2192: 2191: 2188: 2185: 2181: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2170: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2139: 2134: 2131: 2130: 2127: 2122: 2119: 2118: 2115: 2110: 2107: 2106: 2103: 2098: 2095: 2094: 2091: 2086: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2053: 2050: 2044: 2041: 2000: 1997: 1956:Samara is the 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1935: 1934: 1930: 1929: 1925: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1883:sunshine hours 1878: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1830: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1808: 1805: 1802: 1799: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1786: 1785: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1742: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1598: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1528: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1318: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1197: 1169: 1166: 1156: 1153: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1104:FIFA World Cup 1075: 1072: 1055:Progress Plant 1006: 1005: 964: 962: 955: 949: 946: 903:bread and salt 822: 819: 808:Main article: 805: 802: 775:Samara culture 763: 762: 745: 687: 684: 680:European Union 624: 623: 620: 613: 612: 609: 603: 602: 599: 597: 595:Postal code(s) 591: 590: 574: 568: 567: 564: 554: 553: 550: 543: 542: 537: 534: 533: 527: 517: 516: 510: 503: 502: 497: 494: 493: 490: 486: 485: 479: 475: 474: 467: 463: 462: 459: 455: 454: 450: 449: 446: 442: 441: 438: 434: 433: 429: 428: 423: 419: 418: 413: 409: 408: 404: 403: 400: 396: 395: 392: 388: 387: 382: 376: 375: 370: 366: 365: 331: 330: 320: 314: 313: 306: 305: 299: 298: 297: 296: 287: 281: 280: 273: 272: 266: 265: 264: 263: 254: 248: 247: 240: 239: 233: 232: 231: 230: 221: 215: 214: 207: 206: 200: 199: 198: 197: 196: 193: 192: 188: 187: 184: 183: 177: 171: 167: 161: 160: 159: 156: 155: 131: 119: 112: 111: 110: 101: 94: 93: 92: 83: 82: 81: 80: 79: 78: 75: 74: 69: 66: 65: 62: 59: 52: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5374: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5344: 5342: 5335: 5324: 5321: 5320: 5318: 5316: 5312: 5305: 5302: 5299: 5296: 5293: 5290: 5289: 5287: 5285: 5281: 5274: 5271: 5268: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5260: 5259:Soviet Russia 5256: 5249: 5246: 5245: 5243: 5241: 5237: 5230: 5226: 5223: 5220: 5217: 5216: 5214: 5212: 5208: 5201: 5198: 5195: 5192: 5191: 5189: 5187: 5183: 5176: 5173: 5171:(1160s–1320s) 5170: 5167: 5164: 5161: 5158: 5155: 5152: 5149: 5148: 5146: 5144: 5140: 5131: 5126: 5124: 5119: 5117: 5112: 5111: 5108: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5080:Stroykeramika 5078: 5076: 5075:Smyshlyayevka 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5065:Petra Dubrava 5063: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5055:Novosemeykino 5053: 5051: 5048: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5027: 5025: 5023: 5019: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4959: 4957: 4953: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4882: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4813: 4811: 4807: 4803: 4799: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4784: 4777: 4772: 4770: 4765: 4763: 4758: 4757: 4754: 4748: 4744: 4739: 4735: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4722: 4718: 4715: 4708: 4703: 4699: 4698: 4692: 4687: 4686: 4685: 4683: 4679: 4671: 4668: 4660: 4655: 4646: 4643: 4639: 4630: 4627: 4623: 4614: 4613: 4609: 4592: 4588: 4582: 4579: 4566: 4562: 4561:"Об академии" 4556: 4553: 4541: 4537: 4531: 4528: 4525: 4520: 4517: 4512: 4506: 4503: 4490: 4484: 4481: 4468: 4464: 4458: 4455: 4442: 4438: 4432: 4430: 4428: 4424: 4419: 4413: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4397: 4394: 4390: 4386: 4381: 4378: 4365: 4359: 4356: 4351: 4347: 4341: 4338: 4333: 4329: 4323: 4320: 4315: 4313:9785735001515 4309: 4305: 4298: 4295: 4290: 4286: 4280: 4277: 4273: 4272: 4264: 4256: 4253: 4241: 4237: 4231: 4228: 4215: 4209: 4206: 4200: 4198: 4194: 4188: 4186: 4184: 4182: 4180: 4178: 4176: 4172: 4166: 4164: 4162: 4160: 4158: 4156: 4152: 4149: 4145: 4142: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4129: 4125: 4119: 4116: 4103: 4099: 4093: 4090: 4078: 4074: 4067: 4064: 4051: 4047: 4040: 4037: 4025: 4021: 4014: 4011: 4006: 4000: 3996: 3995: 3987: 3984: 3978: 3975: 3962: 3956: 3953: 3948: 3942: 3939: 3926: 3922: 3915: 3912: 3907: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3888: 3885: 3872: 3866: 3863: 3851: 3847: 3841: 3838: 3831: 3827: 3823: 3817: 3814: 3801: 3797: 3791: 3788: 3782: 3779: 3773: 3771: 3769: 3767: 3763: 3750: 3744: 3741: 3736: 3730: 3727: 3723: 3718: 3715: 3702: 3698: 3690: 3688: 3684: 3671: 3667: 3661: 3658: 3653: 3652: 3644: 3641: 3636: 3630: 3626: 3625: 3617: 3615: 3611: 3605: 3603: 3601: 3599: 3597: 3595: 3591: 3587: 3586: 3578: 3570: 3568: 3566: 3562: 3555: 3550: 3542: 3536: 3533: 3526: 3522: 3521:Samara Police 3519: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3509: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3498: 3494: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3423: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3356: 3354: 3352: 3346: 3338: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3324: 3321: 3318: 3315: 3312: 3309: 3307: 3303: 3300: 3297: 3294: 3292: 3288: 3285: 3282: 3279: 3276: 3275:Pavel Romanov 3273: 3270: 3267: 3264: 3261: 3258: 3255: 3252: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3233: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3215: 3212: 3209: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3195: 3187: 3185: 3183: 3178: 3175: 3167: 3165: 3163: 3159: 3155: 3150: 3142: 3135: 3130: 3124: 3119: 3116: 3110: 3105: 3102: 3096: 3091: 3084: 3079: 3075: 3069: 3064: 3057: 3052: 3045: 3040: 3036: 3030: 3025: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3006: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2994: 2990: 2986: 2980: 2973: 2969: 2967: 2963: 2959: 2951: 2949: 2947: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2911: 2909: 2907: 2903: 2899: 2891: 2889: 2887: 2879: 2877: 2875: 2871: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2858:transport hub 2851: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2807: 2805: 2804:Dinamo-Samara 2802: 2801: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2777: 2773: 2770: 2768: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2725: 2722: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2697: 2693: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2675: 2672: 2666: 2662: 2657: 2650: 2648: 2643: 2635: 2630: 2626: 2622: 2621:Olga Arefieva 2618: 2610: 2606: 2603: 2599: 2598:Skunk Anansie 2595: 2591: 2587: 2579: 2575: 2572: 2568: 2560: 2556: 2553: 2552: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2536:Public events 2535: 2533: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2505: 2502: 2496: 2493: 2485:Alabin Museum 2484: 2482: 2479: 2475: 2473: 2469: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2440: 2436: 2429: 2427: 2425: 2421: 2416: 2414: 2410: 2401: 2394: 2377: 2376: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2354: 2351: 2350: 2341: 2338: 2337: 2328: 2325: 2324: 2315: 2312: 2311: 2307: 2304: 2302:Ethnic group 2301: 2300: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2281: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2270: 2266: 2263: 2260: 2259: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2248: 2244: 2241: 2238: 2237: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2226: 2222: 2219: 2216: 2215: 2211: 2208: 2205: 2204: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2193: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2182: 2178: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2165: 2160: 2157: 2156: 2147: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2132: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2120: 2116: 2114: 2113:A Just Russia 2111: 2109: 2108: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2096: 2092: 2090: 2089:United Russia 2087: 2085: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2070: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2051: 2049: 2042: 2040: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2025: 2019: 2010: 2006: 1998: 1996: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1980: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1953: 1945: 1940: 1931: 1926: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881:Mean monthly 1879: 1875: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1831: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1743: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1673: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1604: 1603:precipitation 1599: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1529: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1459: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1389: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1319: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1249: 1205: 1200: 1196: 1194: 1190: 1189:precipitation 1186: 1183:, borders on 1182: 1179: 1175: 1167: 1165: 1161: 1154: 1152: 1148: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1121: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1107: 1105: 1100: 1093: 1088: 1080: 1073: 1071: 1069: 1064: 1063:Ilyushin Il-2 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1024:Joseph Stalin 1020: 1015: 1013: 1002: 999: 991: 981: 977: 971: 970: 965:This section 963: 959: 954: 953: 948:Soviet period 947: 945: 943: 939: 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 914: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 890: 888: 884: 883:Samara Rivers 880: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 854: 852: 848: 847:Volga Bulgars 844: 840: 836: 827: 821:Early history 820: 817: 811: 803: 801: 799: 795: 790: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 760: 746: 743: 742: 732: 704: 690: 689: 685: 683: 681: 677: 672: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 641:Samara Oblast 638: 634: 630: 621: 618: 614: 610: 608: 598: 596: 587: 582: 578: 575: 573: 565: 561: 557: • 551: 546: • 540: 532: 528: 524: 520: • 514: 511: 506: • 500: 491: 483: 480: 468: 460: 447: 439: 427: 424: 417: 414: 401: 393: 386: 385:Samara Oblast 383: 381: 374: 371: 362: 334:Coordinates: 303: 270: 237: 204: 175: 165: 152: 147: 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As a 1960:of the 1670:(21.6) 1576:(25.9) 1571:(39.4) 1566:(42.8) 1561:(31.3) 1556:(23.2) 1551:(−5.6) 1526:(36.1) 1521:(13.6) 1516:(25.2) 1511:(38.3) 1506:(49.3) 1501:(59.0) 1496:(62.2) 1491:(58.5) 1486:(50.5) 1481:(37.8) 1476:(20.8) 1456:(43.0) 1451:(18.0) 1446:(28.9) 1441:(43.7) 1436:(56.8) 1431:(67.8) 1426:(71.4) 1421:(67.6) 1416:(60.1) 1411:(45.5) 1406:(26.8) 1401:(15.3) 1396:(14.7) 1386:(50.7) 1381:(22.6) 1376:(33.3) 1371:(50.5) 1366:(66.2) 1361:(77.9) 1356:(81.1) 1351:(77.5) 1346:(70.5) 1341:(54.3) 1336:(33.6) 1331:(21.6) 1326:(19.9) 1311:(45.1) 1306:(58.5) 1301:(78.8) 1296:(93.2) 1276:(96.6) 1271:(88.0) 1266:(65.5) 1261:(44.2) 1256:(41.4) 1168:Climate 940:led by 870:Italian 851:Bolghar 804:History 785:of the 560:Capital 523:Capital 484:in 2010 391:Founded 369:Country 44:Samaria 32:Samarra 5323:Moscow 5304:Moscow 5292:Moscow 5273:Moscow 5250:(1917) 5225:Moscow 5194:Moscow 5175:Moscow 5151:Ladoga 5060:Osinki 5002:Syzran 4997:Samara 4841:Borsky 4797:Samara 4747:Curlie 4743:Samara 4733:Curlie 4682:Samara 4310: 4001: 3904: 3631: 3424:(1992) 3353:with: 3253:winner 3205:, 1950 2930:Prague 2906:Samara 2809:Futsal 2754:Samara 2689:League 2651:Sports 2625:Z-Star 2600:, and 2571:Samara 2370:5,631 2366:Tajiks 2357:5,997 2353:Uzbeks 2344:6,042 2327:Tatars 2321:91.8% 2234:+16.4% 2223:+29.6% 2190:+90.9% 2176:90,000 2137:Rodina 2081:Seats 2078:Party 2037:Russia 2033:Samara 1962:oblast 1923:2,113 1735:(7.5) 1730:(2.0) 1695:(2.8) 1665:(2.0) 1660:(1.8) 1655:(1.9) 1650:(1.8) 1645:(1.6) 1640:(1.9) 1635:(1.9) 1630:(1.5) 1625:(1.6) 1620:(1.7) 1615:(1.7) 1610:(2.2) 1581:(3.7) 1471:(9.5) 1466:(9.9) 1207:Month 1051:Vostok 1019:Moscow 887:nomads 694:Самара 653:Samara 645:Russia 629:Samara 600:443XXX 583: 373:Russia 315:Samara 282:Samara 249:Samara 216:Samara 151:Bottom 142:Middle 63:Самара 60:Samara 40:Semera 5050:Mirny 4967:Kinel 3556:Notes 3543:below 3527:Notes 2981:] 2962:trams 2940:. 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