31:
4534:
4545:
1943:
1930:
1920:
357:
Do you wish to be not different from the
Buddhas and patriarchs? Then just do not look for anything outside. The pure light of your own heart at this instant is the Dharmakaya Buddha in your own house. The non-differentiating light of your heart at this instant is the Sambhogakaya Buddha in your own
150:
are manifestations of the
Nirmanakaya, allowing them to interact with and guide sentient beings on their path to enlightenment. This earthly embodiment serves as a bridge between the divine and the human, making the teachings and compassion of a Buddha accessible to those seeking guidance and wisdom.
1045:
Lin-ji yu-lu: "The scholars of the Sutras and
Treatises take the Three Bodies as absolute. As I see it, this is not so. These Three Bodies are merely names, or props. An old master said: "The (Buddha's) Bodies are set up with reference to meaning; the (Buddha) Fields are distinguished with reference
565:
Dharmadhātu is adorned with
Dharmakāya, which is endowed with Dharmadhātu Wisdom. This is a brief but very profound statement, because "Dharmadhātu" also refers to Sugatagarbha or Buddha-Nature. Buddha- Nature is all-encompassing... This Buddha-Nature is present just as the shining sun is present in
574:
The trinity of body, speech, and mind are known as the three gates, three receptacles or three vajras, and correspond to the western religious concept of righteous thought (mind), word (speech), and deed (body). The three vajras also correspond to the three kayas, with the aspect of body located at
763:
Understanding this fundamental nature, you give up the three kinds of physical activity--good, bad, and neutral--and sit like a corpse in a charnal ground, with nothing needing to be done. You likewise give up the three kinds of verbal activity, remaining like a mute, as well as the three kinds of
849:. One perceives that the essence of mind is empty, but that it also has a potentiality that takes the form of luminosity. In Mahamudra thought, Sambhogakāya is understood to be this luminosity. Nirmanakāya is understood to be the powerful force with which the potentiality affects living beings.
154:
In essence, the
Trikaya doctrine offers a profound framework for understanding the diverse dimensions of Buddhahood. It demonstrates how a Buddha can simultaneously exist in multiple realms and embody a spectrum of qualities, guiding practitioners toward liberation and awakening through various
760:
Just as water, which exists in a naturally free-flowing state, freezes into ice under the influence of a cold wind, so the ground of being exists in a naturally free state, with the entire spectrum of samsara established solely by the influence of perceiving in terms of
837:
teachings, "dharmakaya" means the buddha-nature's absence of self-nature, that is, its emptiness of a conceptualizable essence, its cognizance or clarity is the sambhogakaya, and the fact that its capacity is 'suffused with self-existing awareness' is the nirmanakaya.
155:
aspects of their being. While the doctrine's interpretations may vary across different
Buddhist traditions, the core essence of the Trikaya remains a cornerstone of Mahayana and Vajrayana teachings, providing a comprehensive perspective on the nature of enlightenment.
135:, is the "Enjoyment body." This aspect represents the divine Buddhas of the Buddha realms and is associated with the blissful and rewarding aspect of Buddhahood. It is considered a manifestation that arises as a result of fulfilling
346:(which is a Chan Buddhist compilation), the Three Bodies of the Buddha are not taken as absolute. They would be "mental configurations" that "are merely names or props" and would only perform a role of light and shadow of the mind.
358:
house. The non-discriminating light of your own heart at this instant is the
Nirmanakaya Buddha in your own house. This trinity of the Buddha's body is none other than here before your eyes, listening to my expounding the Dharma.
128:, often referred to as the "Dharma body" or ultimate reality. This embodies the essence of enlightenment itself, encompassing concepts like emptiness, Buddha nature, and pure existence beyond material and spiritual forms.
914:
described as a female embodiment of enlightened energy. The
Sanskrit term is likely related to the term for drumming, while the Tibetan term means "sky goer" and may have originated in the Sanskrit
464:) and establish a sound experiential key upon the continuum of the path to enlightenment. The Three Vajras correspond to the trikaya and therefore also have correspondences to the
2684:
2074:
1882:
845:
is similar: When the mahamudra practices come to fruition, one sees that the mind and all phenomena are fundamentally empty of any identity; this emptiness is called
3827:
2044:
1409:
Lingpa, Dudjom; Tulku, Chagdud; Norbu, Padma Drimed; Barron, Richard (Lama Chökyi Nyima, translator); Fairclough, Susanne (translator) (1994, 2002 revised).
139:
on the spiritual journey. The
Sambhogakaya embodies the idea of reaping the benefits of spiritual practice and dwelling in sublime states of realization.
2152:
406:
According to W.Y. Evans-Wentz, the trikaya represents the esoteric trinity (three bodies) of the
Northern School of Buddhism (Mahayana). It consists of:
1909:
4570:
4419:
3871:
3603:
939:
used as meditational deities for tantric practice. The nirmanakaya ḍākinīs are human women born with special potentialities; these are realized
4074:
2054:
1297:
1000:
1841:
1491:
1174:
1296:'32 major marks' (Sanskrit: dvātriṃśanmahāpuruṣalakṣaṇa), and the '80 minor marks' (Sanskrit: aśītyanuvyañjana) of a superior being, refer:
2237:
2079:
649:('The Teaching on the Meaning of the Twelve Child Tantras') rendered into English by Rossi (1999: p. 65) states (Tibetan provided for
146:, is referred to as the "Transformation body." This represents the physical appearance of a Buddha in the world. Historical Buddhas like
4580:
4414:
748:
that describes the Dzogchen state of 'formal meditative equipoise' (Tibetan: nyam-par zhag-pa) which is the indivisible fulfillment of
4311:
3861:
1956:
1887:
1518:
1464:
4404:
2157:
1688:
1660:
1637:
1615:
1592:
1422:
1394:
1369:
1330:
1127:
817:
511:
2300:
317:, which is the embodiment of the truth itself, and it is commonly seen as transcending the forms of physical and spiritual bodies.
1046:
to substance." However, understood clearly, the Dharma Nature Bodies and the Dharma Nature Fields are only mental configurations."
4089:
3834:
808:, "great bliss body"). The svābhāvikakāya is simply the unity or non-separateness of the three kayas. The term is also known in
4481:
4471:
4426:
4079:
3881:
3772:
3717:
2290:
1877:
120:'s existence. This concept posits that a Buddha has three distinct bodies or aspects, each representing a different facet of
77:
1156:
4396:
4094:
3777:
2069:
1902:
1872:
1793:
1015:
3979:
3851:
3822:
3524:
3214:
1582:
3670:
3579:
3475:
3409:
3049:
2694:
2207:
2102:
928:
263:. Around 300 CE, the Yogacara school systematized the prevalent ideas on the nature of the Buddha in the Trikaya or
4519:
3999:
2961:
2084:
1767:
2433:
1481:
1334:
4409:
4222:
4212:
4084:
3067:
2647:
2408:
2383:
322:
121:
2707:
4514:
3866:
3680:
3658:
3651:
3554:
3087:
2523:
2468:
2089:
1895:
69:
1602:
920:
4451:
4431:
3762:
3742:
3499:
3229:
3030:
2791:
2473:
2423:
488:
4461:
4301:
3969:
3939:
3712:
3663:
3504:
3452:
3447:
3209:
2927:
2679:
2674:
1508:
614:
When informed by tantric views of embodiment, the physical body is understood as a sacred maṇḍala (Wylie:
227:, "Transformation (or Appearance) Body," physical appearance in the world, it is usually associated with
4466:
4436:
4017:
3949:
3782:
3697:
3692:
3616:
3611:
3529:
2059:
961:
897:
801:
789:
764:
mental activity, resting without contrivance like the autumn sky free of the three polluting conditions.
733:
638:
546:
457:
449:
256:
223:
101:
3082:
1825:
566:
the sky. It is indivisible from the Three Vajras of the awakened state, which do not perish or change.
3599:
2739:
4489:
4456:
4441:
4329:
3959:
3856:
3802:
3687:
3626:
3594:
3589:
3574:
3559:
3549:
3514:
3427:
3119:
3042:
2944:
2813:
2615:
2353:
2345:
2285:
2034:
2001:
1951:
1115:
2270:
2197:
202:
4296:
4175:
4009:
3984:
3974:
3934:
3911:
3794:
3767:
3727:
3646:
3636:
3564:
3491:
2922:
2779:
2560:
2538:
2490:
2310:
2110:
1966:
1946:
1803:
1452:
1411:
Buddhahood without meditation: a visionary account known as 'Refining one's perception' (Nang-jang)
981:
976:
492:
178:
85:
4158:
4359:
4264:
4106:
4069:
4064:
3994:
3944:
3891:
3886:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3737:
3722:
3707:
3702:
3641:
3621:
3584:
3509:
3314:
3015:
2939:
2817:
2759:
2600:
2500:
2428:
2403:
2049:
1979:
1219:
1111:
1010:
986:
1818:
927:Ḍākinīs can also be classified according to the trikāya theory. The dharmakāya ḍākinī, which is
30:
2275:
4537:
4499:
4195:
4180:
4143:
4128:
3901:
3817:
3732:
3569:
3534:
3519:
3481:
3246:
3236:
2917:
2764:
2749:
2620:
2543:
2463:
2398:
2330:
2217:
2175:
1974:
1837:
1745:
1684:
1656:
1633:
1611:
1588:
1514:
1487:
1460:
1418:
1390:
1365:
1326:
1211:
1170:
1123:
822:
515:
469:
376:
43:
3264:
1826:
Embodiments of the Buddha in Sarvâstivāda Doctrine: With Special Reference to the Mahavibhāṣā
4575:
4185:
4138:
4133:
3989:
3954:
3929:
3924:
3675:
3631:
3544:
3219:
2875:
2868:
2652:
2642:
2528:
2192:
2064:
1203:
1162:
729:
503:
372:
136:
51:
34:
The Trikāya Buddha (三身) in the main hall of Shanyuan Temple (善缘寺), Liaoning Province, China.
3284:
2448:
2438:
2202:
1828:. Annual Report of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology 13, 121-172
830:
through four kāyas in chapter 8: svābhāvikakāya, dharmakāya, sambhogakāya and nirmāṇakāya.
441:
4549:
4494:
4446:
4374:
4244:
4042:
4022:
3964:
3876:
3539:
3437:
3020:
3003:
2988:
2966:
2518:
2388:
2222:
948:
190:
3294:
3008:
2255:
2118:
479:
The Three Vajras are often mentioned in Vajrayana discourse, particularly in relation to
299:
252:
420:
It is through these three divine bodies that One-Wisdom, the One-Mind manifests itself.
4504:
4207:
4057:
3839:
3419:
3399:
3319:
2998:
2932:
2907:
2769:
971:
889:
781:
292:
284:
243:
211:
147:
93:
3432:
2732:
2722:
247:"The Perfection of Wisdom In Eight Thousand Verses", composed in the 1st century BCE.
4564:
4274:
4123:
3334:
3192:
2993:
2971:
2578:
2373:
2368:
2260:
2094:
1929:
1649:
1626:
1348:
Liberation in the Palm of Your Hand: A Concise Discourse on the Path to Enlightenment
745:
554:
535:
445:
314:
182:
173:
4319:
3224:
3102:
2458:
2453:
1862:
499:
291:
The Nirmaṇakāya, which is a physical/manifest body of a Buddha. An example would be
4364:
4349:
4269:
4259:
4101:
3896:
3389:
2890:
2885:
2712:
2583:
1919:
1533:
1005:
473:
342:
132:
17:
3147:
3132:
3092:
2029:
1834:
The Concept of the Buddha: Its Evolution from Early Buddhism to the Trikāya Theory
1158:
The Concept of the Buddha: Its Evolution from Early Buddhism to the Trikaya Theory
947:, or even all women in general as they may be classified into the families of the
749:
275:
Various Buddhist traditions have different ideas about what the three bodies are.
4334:
4324:
4163:
3304:
3289:
3072:
2880:
2808:
2588:
2418:
2320:
2167:
2039:
932:
857:
550:
507:
465:
307:
303:
143:
4544:
2478:
1415:
ran bźin rdzogs pa chen po'i ranźal mnon du byed pa'i gdams pa zab gsan sñin po
333:
As with earlier Buddhist thought, all three forms of the Buddha teach the same
310:, Vajrasattva and Manjushri are examples of Buddhas with the Sambhogakaya body.
4279:
4237:
4113:
3919:
3844:
3458:
3442:
3404:
3384:
3299:
3279:
3254:
3162:
3097:
3077:
2823:
2754:
2625:
2508:
2413:
2363:
2295:
2021:
2011:
1984:
1867:
1778:
1756:
1734:
966:
827:
741:
531:
523:
468:
and other refuge formulas of Tibetan Buddhism. The Three Vajras are viewed in
260:
125:
2593:
1215:
4254:
4227:
3394:
3269:
2981:
2897:
2774:
2664:
2637:
2630:
2550:
2513:
2280:
2245:
2212:
2187:
2142:
842:
773:
627:
623:
433:
318:
207:
194:
113:
4027:
2863:
2717:
2483:
2265:
2134:
2126:
1438:
Chapter 4 the subject is: Embodiment of Buddhahood in its Own Realization:
2789:
1387:
The philosophical view of the great perfection in the Tibetan Bon religion
1166:
650:
4384:
4339:
4284:
4249:
4153:
3812:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3359:
3344:
3324:
3259:
3177:
3167:
3142:
3137:
3037:
2798:
2669:
2657:
2568:
2305:
2227:
1924:
1720:
1672:
The Buddhist handbook. A Complete Guide to Buddhist Teaching and Practice
1439:
1020:
872:) that links the Trikaya. The Trikāya, as a triune, is symbolised by the
834:
812:
teachings, where it is one of the assumed two aspects of the dharmakāya:
634:
519:
248:
215:
109:
1275:, Oxford University Press, London: Humphrey Milford, 1935; pp 39-40, 46
4289:
4232:
4217:
3364:
3354:
3329:
3204:
3199:
3157:
3127:
3059:
3025:
2976:
2912:
2853:
2848:
2744:
2702:
2605:
2443:
2393:
2180:
2006:
1574:
Reenchantment without Supernaturalism: A Process Philosophy of Religion
1223:
1191:
1025:
995:
991:
873:
853:
753:
592:
542:
228:
186:
682:(that) ignorance (turns into) the delusion of body, speech (and) mind;
4369:
4354:
4190:
4052:
4032:
3807:
3469:
3349:
3339:
3274:
2902:
2858:
2843:
2833:
2803:
2784:
2727:
2610:
2378:
2250:
1994:
1989:
1312:, Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche, Rangjung Yeshe Books, Hong Kong, 1999, p. 32
940:
908:
885:
633:
The triple continua of body-voice-mind are intimately related to the
480:
368:
334:
326:
117:
61:
1681:
The Long Discourses of the Buddha: A Translation of the Dīgha Nikāya
1510:
Buddhahood embodied : sources of controversy in India and Tibet
1287:, Oxford University Press, London: Humphrey Milford, 1927; pp 10-15
1207:
1819:
Problems and Opportunities in the Study of the Bodies of the Buddha
4509:
4344:
4202:
4168:
4148:
4118:
4047:
3464:
3309:
3187:
3182:
3152:
3107:
2954:
2949:
2828:
2533:
2358:
2325:
2315:
936:
911:
809:
558:
4379:
3172:
2838:
2335:
1362:
Dakini's Warm Breath: the Feminine Principle in Tibetan Buddhism
944:
728:(1994, 2002: p. 159), renders from Tibetan into English, a
626:
rationale for the nomenclature of the somatic discipline called
527:
484:
1891:
1457:
The life of Marpa the translator : seeing accomplishes all
685:
the result (is) wandering in the circle (of) the three spheres.
4037:
2573:
1584:
Buddhahood Embodied: Sources of Controversy in India and Tibet
1417:). Revised Edition. Junction City, CA, USA: Padma Publishing.
549:
perceives an identity and relationship between Buddha-nature,
437:
679:
When sound, light and rays are taken (as) instrumental causes
670:
light, the dynamic potential (of) Primordial Wisdom, appears.
935:
where all phenomena appear. The sambhogakāya ḍākinī are the
522:
meanings, aiding the practitioner to conflate and unify the
240:
The Dharmakāya doctrine was possibly first expounded in the
432:, namely "body, speech and mind", are a formulation within
1883:
Trikaya - The Three Bodies of a Buddha or Learning to Love
1878:
32 marks of the Buddha ("THIRTY TWO MARKS OF A GREAT MAN")
1513:. Albany, NY: State Univ. of New York Press. p. 115.
116:
Buddhism that delineates the multidimensional nature of a
1857:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1064:
1062:
514:
processes. The concept of the Three Vajras serves in the
206:, "Enjoyment (or Bliss) body," the divine Buddhas of the
1091:
1089:
1087:
1085:
483:, the vows undertaken between a practitioner and their
27:
Three Bodies concept in Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism
1655:. Boston, Massachusetts: Shambhala Publications, Inc.
1632:. Boston, Massachusetts: Shambhala Publications, Inc.
1442:
Svabhavikakaya as Projection of Praxis and Gnoseology.
664:
sound, the dynamic potential of the Dimension, arises.
534:
in order for the practitioner to experience their own
259:(the physical manifestation of enlightenment) and the
416:
Nirmanakaya, the practical divine body of incarnation
337:, but take on different forms to expound the truth.
796:) "essential body", and to a fifth body, called the
476:, which imply purity of action, speech and thought.
4480:
4395:
4310:
4008:
3910:
3793:
3490:
3418:
3245:
3118:
3058:
2693:
2559:
2499:
2344:
2236:
2166:
2020:
1965:
1821:, New Zealand Journal of Asian Studies 9 (1), 46-69
1273:
W.Y. Evans-Wentz, Tibetan Yoga and Secret Doctrines
676:
rays, the dynamic potential of the Essence, appear.
673:
From the inseparability, empty (and) without cause,
661:
From the Basis (of) all, empty (and) without cause,
1648:
1625:
1389:. Ithaca, NY: Snow Lion Publications. p. 65.
502:at various stages during the visualization of the
321:Buddha is often depicted as the Dharmakāya in the
1722:The Play of the Mind: Form, Emptiness, and Beyond
413:Sambhogakaya, the reflected divine body of glory
302:, which is the reward/enjoyment body, whereby a
816:"essence body" and jñānakāya "body of wisdom".
758:
612:
610:Simmer-Brown (2001: p. 334) asserts that:
595:corresponding to the Three Vajras are: a white
572:
563:
498:The Three Vajras are often employed in tantric
391:
355:
1285:W.Y. Evans-Wentz, The Tibetan Book of the Dead
667:From the Awareness, empty (and) without cause,
410:Dharmakaya, the essential divine body of truth
385:
1903:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1122:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
776:sometimes refers to a fourth body called the
55:
8:
2685:Basic points unifying Theravāda and Mahāyāna
1483:Mahayana Buddhism: the doctrinal foundations
1910:
1896:
1888:
1797:Beyond Being, Beyond Mind, Beyond History,
163:The doctrine says that a Buddha has three
1486:(Reprinted ed.). London: Routledge.
1106:
1104:
647:rgyud bu chung bcu gnyis kyi don bstan pa
306:completes his vows and becomes a Buddha.
1757:remarks on Svabhavikakaya by khandro.net
1380:
1378:
1323:The Handbook of Tibetan Buddhist Symbols
1260:
1248:
1236:
1142:
1076:
583:), and the aspect of mind at the heart (
570:Robert Beer (2003: p. 186) states:
29:
3872:Banishment of Buddhist monks from Nepal
1705:
1095:
1058:
1038:
579:), the aspect of speech at the throat (
4075:List of Buddhist architecture in China
1587:, State University of New York Press,
1298:Physical characteristics of the Buddha
1001:Physical characteristics of the Buddha
255:, which conceptually fits between the
637:doctrine of "sound, light and rays" (
440:that hold the full experience of the
271:Interpretation in Buddhist traditions
7:
1795:', and Capriles, Elías (2006/2007).
108:) is a fundamental doctrine within
3862:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
1863:trikāya - A Dictionary of Buddhism
1779:khandro.net citing H.E. Tai Situpa
1459:. Boston: Shambhala. p. 229.
1192:"The Trikāya Doctrine in Buddhism"
351:Zhenzhou Linji Huizhao Chansi Yulu
343:Zhenzhou Linji Huizhao Chansi Yulu
25:
1789:Cf. Capriles, Elías (2003/2007).
864:) is the 'continuity' (Sanskrit:
4543:
4533:
4532:
4090:Thai temple art and architecture
3835:Huichang persecution of Buddhism
2075:Iconography in Laos and Thailand
1941:
1928:
1918:
1858:Trikaya del Saya Kunsal Kassapa
1610:, Shambhala Publications, Inc.,
1553:. Shambhala 2001, pages 284-285.
1120:Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism
603:(enlightened speech) and a blue
214:, it is usually associated with
193:, it is usually associated with
4571:Buddhist philosophical concepts
1942:
1683:. Boston: Wisdom Publications.
491:. The term is also used during
4080:Japanese Buddhist architecture
3882:Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism
2962:Seven Factors of Enlightenment
2153:Places where the Buddha stayed
716:བྲས་བུ་ཁམས་གསུམ་འཁོར་བར་འཁྱམས༎
710:སྒྲ་འོད་ཟེར་གསུམ་རྐྱེན་བྱས་ནས།
340:According to Schloegl, in the
131:The second body, known as the
1:
4095:Tibetan Buddhist architecture
1651:Indo-Tibetan Buddhism, Vol. 2
1628:Indo-Tibetan Buddhism, Vol. 1
1360:Simmer-Brown, Judith (2001).
1016:Relics associated with Buddha
3852:Buddhism and the Roman world
3828:Decline of Buddhism in India
3823:History of Buddhism in India
1923: Topics in
1674:, London: Century Paperbacks
1350:. Wisdom Books. p. 196.
1336:(accessed: December 7, 2007)
1190:Habito, Ruben L. F. (1986).
713:མ་རྟོགས་ལུས་ངག་ཡིད་དུ་འཁྲུལ།
704:དབྱེར་མེད་སྟོང་པ་རྒྱུ་མེདླས།
695:སྒྲ་ནི་དབྱིངས་ཀྱི་རྩལ་དུ་ཤར།
3050:Twenty-two vows of Ambedkar
2790:
1725:, accessed January 13, 2007
1581:Makransky, John J. (1997),
1572:Griffin, David Ray (2018),
1540:. Shambhala 2001, page 315.
1507:Makransky, John J. (1997).
1346:Rinpoche, Pabongka (1997).
692:ཀུན་གཞི་སྟོང་པ་རྒྱུ་མེད་ལས།
392:
4597:
4581:Sanskrit words and phrases
4000:The unanswerable questions
1647:Snellgrove, David (1987).
1624:Snellgrove, David (1987).
1604:The Zen Teaching of Rinzai
1601:Schloegl, Irmgard (1976),
1576:, Cornell University Press
1364:. Boston, USA: Shambhala.
1325:. Serindia Publications.
1196:Buddhist-Christian Studies
1155:Xing, Guang (2004-11-10).
707:ཟེར་ནི་ཐིག་ལེའི་རྩལ་དུ་ཤར།
599:(enlightened body), a red
4528:
4085:Buddhist temples in Korea
2648:Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
2551:Three planes of existence
2158:Buddha in world religions
1937:
1551:Secret of the Vajra World
1538:Secret of the Vajra World
1385:Rossi, Donatella (1999).
893:
785:
698:རིག་པ་སྟོང་པ་རྒྱུ་མེད་ལས།
448:, void of all qualities (
386:
323:Chinese Esoteric Buddhist
97:
56:
47:
3867:Persecution of Buddhists
3088:Four stages of awakening
2469:Three marks of existence
2055:Physical characteristics
1868:Khandro: The Three Kayas
1824:Radich, Michael (2010).
1817:Radich, Michael (2007).
1436:Embodiment of Buddhahood
701:འོད་ནི་ཡེ་ཤེས་རྩལ་དུ་ཤར།
379:, they are known as the
283:The Three Bodies of the
124:. The first body is the
3230:Ten principal disciples
2113:(aunt, adoptive mother)
1679:Walsh, Maurice (1995).
1670:Snelling, John (1987),
1480:Williams, Paul (1993).
561:and the Three Vajras:
526:of the iṣṭadevatā, the
181:, "pure being itself,"
50:, lit. "three bodies";
3940:Buddhism and democracy
3453:Tibetan Buddhist canon
3448:Chinese Buddhist canon
2680:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
2675:Early Buddhist schools
1873:Kagyu: The Three Kayas
1768:explanation of meaning
1719:Welwood, John (2000).
1321:Beer, Robert (2003).
943:, the consorts of the
841:The interpretation in
766:
645:) as a passage of the
620:
589:
568:
360:
89:
70:Japanese pronunciation
35:
3950:Eight Consciousnesses
2060:Life of Buddha in art
1791:Buddhism and Dzogchen
1167:10.4324/9780203413104
1161:. London: Routledge.
962:Aniconism in Buddhism
756:, Sri Singha states:
547:Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche
33:
4427:East Asian religions
3857:Buddhism in the West
3428:Early Buddhist texts
3043:Four Right Exertions
2509:Ten spiritual realms
2002:Noble Eightfold Path
1836:. Psychology Press.
1832:Xing, Guang (2005).
1735:佛三身觀之研究-以漢譯經論為主要研究對象
1116:Lopez, Donald S. Jr.
806:bde ba chen po'i sku
622:This explicates the
607:(enlightened mind).
142:The third body, the
137:vows and commitments
78:Korean pronunciation
4550:Religion portal
4297:Temple of the Tooth
4176:Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
3215:Upāsaka and Upāsikā
2708:Bodhipakkhiyādhammā
2491:Two truths doctrine
2311:Mahapajapati Gotamī
2111:Mahapajapati Gotamī
1413:(English; Tibetan:
1372:(alk. paper). p.334
982:Meditation attitude
977:Maravijaya attitude
921:Cakrasaṃvara Tantra
794:ngo bo nyid kyi sku
493:Anuttarayoga Tantra
265:three-body doctrine
18:Samboghakaya Buddha
4472:Western philosophy
4070:Dzong architecture
3892:Vipassana movement
3887:Buddhist modernism
3315:Emperor Wen of Sui
3083:Pratyekabuddhayāna
3016:Threefold Training
2818:Vipassana movement
2534:Hungry Ghost realm
2354:Avidyā (Ignorance)
2301:Puṇṇa Mantānīputta
2050:Great Renunciation
2045:Eight Great Events
1927:
1112:Buswell, Robert Jr
1011:Refuge in Buddhism
987:Naga Prok attitude
918:, a term from the
434:Vajrayana Buddhism
36:
4558:
4557:
4196:Om mani padme hum
3902:Women in Buddhism
3818:Buddhist councils
3688:Western countries
3476:Madhyamakālaṃkāra
3237:Shaolin Monastery
2814:Samatha-vipassanā
2424:Pratītyasamutpāda
2228:Metteyya/Maitreya
2146:
2138:
2130:
2122:
2114:
2106:
2098:
1975:Four Noble Truths
1843:978-0-415-33344-3
1493:978-0-415-02537-9
1176:978-0-203-41310-4
931:, represents the
823:Abhisamayalankara
786:ངོ་བོ་ཉིད་ཀྱི་སྐུ
722:
721:
643:sgra 'od zer gsum
541:Speaking for the
516:twilight language
472:as a form of the
470:twilight language
363:Japanese Buddhism
249:Mahayana Buddhism
177:, "Dharma body,"
16:(Redirected from
4588:
4548:
4547:
4536:
4535:
4375:Sacred languages
4223:Maya Devi Temple
4186:Mahabodhi Temple
3990:Secular Buddhism
3955:Engaged Buddhism
2795:
2643:Tibetan Buddhism
2594:Vietnamese Thiền
2193:Mahāsthāmaprāpta
2144:
2136:
2128:
2120:
2112:
2104:
2096:
1945:
1944:
1932:
1922:
1912:
1905:
1898:
1889:
1847:
1805:
1787:
1781:
1776:
1770:
1765:
1759:
1754:
1748:
1743:
1737:
1732:
1726:
1717:
1694:
1675:
1666:
1654:
1643:
1631:
1620:
1609:
1597:
1577:
1554:
1547:
1541:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1477:
1471:
1470:
1453:Tsangnyön Heruka
1449:
1443:
1432:
1426:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1382:
1373:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1343:
1337:
1319:
1313:
1307:
1301:
1294:
1288:
1282:
1276:
1270:
1264:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1152:
1146:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1108:
1099:
1093:
1080:
1074:
1047:
1043:
895:
820:claims that the
787:
656:
655:
510:, guru yoga and
504:generation stage
402:Tibetan Buddhism
397:
395:
389:
388:
279:Chinese Buddhism
179:ultimate reality
99:
59:
58:
49:
40:Trikāya doctrine
21:
4596:
4595:
4591:
4590:
4589:
4587:
4586:
4585:
4561:
4560:
4559:
4554:
4542:
4524:
4476:
4391:
4306:
4043:Ordination hall
4004:
3906:
3877:Buddhist crisis
3789:
3486:
3438:Mahayana sutras
3414:
3410:Thích Nhất Hạnh
3241:
3114:
3054:
3004:Bodhisattva vow
2689:
2555:
2495:
2454:Taṇhā (Craving)
2389:Five hindrances
2340:
2232:
2162:
2016:
1961:
1933:
1916:
1854:
1844:
1831:
1814:
1812:Further reading
1809:
1808:
1788:
1784:
1777:
1773:
1766:
1762:
1755:
1751:
1744:
1740:
1733:
1729:
1718:
1707:
1697:
1691:
1678:
1669:
1663:
1646:
1640:
1623:
1618:
1607:
1600:
1595:
1580:
1571:
1565:Printed sources
1562:
1557:
1548:
1544:
1532:
1528:
1521:
1506:
1505:
1501:
1494:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1467:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1433:
1429:
1408:
1404:
1397:
1384:
1383:
1376:
1359:
1355:
1345:
1344:
1340:
1320:
1316:
1308:
1304:
1295:
1291:
1283:
1279:
1271:
1267:
1259:
1255:
1247:
1243:
1235:
1231:
1208:10.2307/1390131
1189:
1188:
1184:
1177:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1141:
1137:
1130:
1118:, eds. (2013).
1110:
1109:
1102:
1094:
1083:
1075:
1060:
1056:
1051:
1050:
1044:
1040:
1035:
1030:
957:
949:Five Tathagatas
882:
852:In the view of
771:
762:
732:"pure vision" (
444:"emptiness" of
426:
404:
383:
381:Three Mysteries
365:
281:
273:
251:introduced the
238:
191:Nirguna Brahman
161:
74:sanjin, sanshin
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4594:
4592:
4584:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4563:
4562:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4552:
4540:
4529:
4526:
4525:
4523:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4486:
4484:
4478:
4477:
4475:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4423:
4422:
4417:
4407:
4401:
4399:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4388:
4387:
4382:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4316:
4314:
4308:
4307:
4305:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4241:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4199:
4198:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4172:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4111:
4110:
4109:
4107:Greco-Buddhist
4099:
4098:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4058:Burmese pagoda
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4014:
4012:
4006:
4005:
4003:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3916:
3914:
3908:
3907:
3905:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3848:
3847:
3840:Greco-Buddhism
3837:
3832:
3831:
3830:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3799:
3797:
3791:
3790:
3788:
3787:
3786:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3773:United Kingdom
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3718:Czech Republic
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3685:
3684:
3683:
3678:
3668:
3667:
3666:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3649:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3608:
3607:
3597:
3592:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3496:
3494:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3484:
3482:Abhidharmadīpa
3479:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3424:
3422:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3400:B. R. Ambedkar
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3320:Songtsen Gampo
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3251:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3234:
3233:
3232:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3196:
3195:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3124:
3122:
3116:
3115:
3113:
3112:
3111:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3064:
3062:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3046:
3045:
3035:
3034:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2999:Eight precepts
2996:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2959:
2958:
2957:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2936:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2894:
2893:
2888:
2878:
2873:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2787:
2777:
2772:
2770:Five Strengths
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2736:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2710:
2705:
2699:
2697:
2691:
2690:
2688:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2661:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2635:
2634:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2565:
2563:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2553:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2511:
2505:
2503:
2497:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2488:
2487:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2409:Mental factors
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2350:
2348:
2342:
2341:
2339:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2261:Mahamoggallāna
2258:
2253:
2248:
2242:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2184:
2183:
2176:Avalokiteśvara
2172:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2149:
2148:
2140:
2132:
2124:
2116:
2108:
2100:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2026:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1977:
1971:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1938:
1935:
1934:
1917:
1915:
1914:
1907:
1900:
1892:
1886:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1853:
1852:External links
1850:
1849:
1848:
1842:
1829:
1822:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1782:
1771:
1760:
1749:
1738:
1727:
1704:
1703:
1702:
1701:
1696:
1695:
1689:
1676:
1667:
1661:
1644:
1638:
1621:
1616:
1598:
1593:
1578:
1568:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1555:
1549:Reginald Ray,
1542:
1526:
1520:978-0791434314
1519:
1499:
1492:
1472:
1466:978-1570620874
1465:
1444:
1427:
1402:
1395:
1374:
1353:
1338:
1314:
1302:
1289:
1277:
1265:
1253:
1241:
1229:
1182:
1175:
1147:
1145:, p. 126.
1135:
1128:
1100:
1098:, p. 278.
1081:
1079:, p. 100.
1057:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
989:
984:
979:
974:
972:Leela attitude
969:
964:
958:
956:
953:
881:
878:
814:svābhāvikakāya
778:svābhāvikakāya
770:
767:
720:
719:
718:
717:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
688:
687:
686:
683:
680:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
662:
425:
422:
418:
417:
414:
411:
403:
400:
364:
361:
331:
330:
311:
296:
293:Gautama Buddha
280:
277:
272:
269:
244:Prajñāpāramitā
242:Aṣṭasāhasrikā
237:
234:
233:
232:
219:
212:Saguna Brahman
198:
160:
157:
148:Gautama Buddha
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4593:
4582:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4572:
4569:
4568:
4566:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4539:
4531:
4530:
4527:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4487:
4485:
4483:
4479:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4412:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4402:
4400:
4398:
4394:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4317:
4315:
4313:
4312:Miscellaneous
4309:
4303:
4302:Vegetarianism
4300:
4298:
4295:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4267:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4215:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4146:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4124:Buddha in art
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4104:
4103:
4100:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4059:
4056:
4055:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4019:
4016:
4015:
4013:
4011:
4007:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3829:
3826:
3825:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3798:
3796:
3792:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3778:United States
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3690:
3689:
3686:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3669:
3665:
3662:
3661:
3660:
3657:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3605:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3587:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3477:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3425:
3423:
3421:
3417:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3335:Padmasambhava
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3247:Major figures
3244:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3228:
3227:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3194:
3193:Western tulku
3191:
3190:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3090:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3061:
3057:
3051:
3048:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3039:
3036:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2994:Five precepts
2992:
2991:
2990:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2972:Dhamma vicaya
2970:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2963:
2960:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2883:
2882:
2879:
2877:
2874:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2740:Buddhābhiṣeka
2738:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2715:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2692:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2636:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2570:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2558:
2552:
2549:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2516:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2498:
2492:
2489:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2384:Enlightenment
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2374:Dhamma theory
2372:
2370:
2369:Buddha-nature
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2343:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2208:Samantabhadra
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2147:
2141:
2139:
2133:
2131:
2125:
2123:
2117:
2115:
2109:
2107:
2101:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2019:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1940:
1939:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1913:
1908:
1906:
1901:
1899:
1894:
1893:
1890:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1851:
1845:
1839:
1835:
1830:
1827:
1823:
1820:
1816:
1815:
1811:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1792:
1786:
1783:
1780:
1775:
1772:
1769:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1742:
1739:
1736:
1731:
1728:
1724:
1723:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1710:
1706:
1699:
1698:
1692:
1690:0-86171-103-3
1686:
1682:
1677:
1673:
1668:
1664:
1662:0-87773-379-1
1658:
1653:
1652:
1645:
1641:
1639:0-87773-311-2
1635:
1630:
1629:
1622:
1619:
1617:0-87773-087-3
1613:
1606:
1605:
1599:
1596:
1594:0-7914-3432-X
1590:
1586:
1585:
1579:
1575:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1552:
1546:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1527:
1522:
1516:
1512:
1511:
1503:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1485:
1484:
1476:
1473:
1468:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1431:
1428:
1424:
1423:1-881847-33-0
1420:
1416:
1412:
1406:
1403:
1398:
1396:1-55939-129-4
1392:
1388:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1370:1-57062-720-7
1367:
1363:
1357:
1354:
1349:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1332:
1331:1-932476-03-2
1328:
1324:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1306:
1303:
1299:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1269:
1266:
1263:, p. 18.
1262:
1261:Schloegl 1976
1257:
1254:
1251:, p. 21.
1250:
1249:Schloegl 1976
1245:
1242:
1239:, p. 19.
1238:
1237:Schloegl 1976
1233:
1230:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1186:
1183:
1178:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1143:Snelling 1987
1139:
1136:
1131:
1129:9780691157863
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1107:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1077:Snelling 1987
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1053:
1042:
1039:
1032:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
959:
954:
952:
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
929:Samantabhadrī
925:
923:
922:
917:
913:
910:
906:
903:
899:
891:
887:
879:
877:
875:
871:
867:
863:
862:citta santana
859:
855:
850:
848:
844:
839:
836:
831:
829:
825:
824:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
798:mahāsūkhakāya
795:
791:
783:
779:
775:
769:Buddha-bodies
768:
765:
757:
755:
751:
747:
746:Dudjom Lingpa
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
715:
712:
709:
706:
703:
700:
697:
694:
691:
690:
689:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
659:
658:
657:
654:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
631:
629:
625:
619:
617:
616:lus kyi dkyil
611:
608:
606:
602:
598:
594:
588:
586:
582:
578:
571:
567:
562:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
539:
537:
536:Buddha-nature
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
496:
494:
490:
486:
482:
477:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
456:) and marks (
455:
451:
447:
446:Buddha-nature
443:
439:
435:
431:
423:
421:
415:
412:
409:
408:
407:
401:
399:
394:
382:
378:
374:
370:
362:
359:
354:
352:
347:
345:
344:
338:
336:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
309:
305:
301:
297:
294:
290:
289:
288:
287:consists of:
286:
278:
276:
270:
268:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
245:
235:
230:
226:
225:
220:
217:
213:
209:
208:Buddha realms
205:
204:
199:
196:
192:
188:
184:
183:Buddha nature
180:
176:
175:
170:
169:
168:
166:
158:
156:
152:
149:
145:
140:
138:
134:
129:
127:
123:
122:enlightenment
119:
115:
111:
107:
103:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
53:
45:
41:
32:
19:
4490:Bodhisattvas
4410:Christianity
4405:Baháʼí Faith
4270:Dharmachakra
4260:Prayer wheel
4250:Prayer beads
4018:Architecture
3897:969 Movement
3681:Saudi Arabia
3659:Central Asia
3652:South Africa
3474:
3457:
3390:Panchen Lama
3295:Buddhapālita
2891:Satipatthana
2886:Mindful Yoga
2799:Recollection
2713:Brahmavihara
2584:Japanese Zen
2579:Chinese Chan
2539:Animal realm
2346:Key concepts
2168:Bodhisattvas
1980:Three Jewels
1833:
1801:Beyond Being
1800:
1796:
1790:
1785:
1774:
1763:
1752:
1741:
1730:
1721:
1680:
1671:
1650:
1627:
1603:
1583:
1573:
1550:
1545:
1537:
1534:Reginald Ray
1529:
1509:
1502:
1482:
1475:
1456:
1447:
1435:
1434:In the book
1430:
1414:
1410:
1405:
1386:
1361:
1356:
1347:
1341:
1322:
1317:
1309:
1305:
1292:
1284:
1280:
1272:
1268:
1256:
1244:
1232:
1199:
1195:
1185:
1157:
1150:
1138:
1119:
1096:Griffin 2018
1041:
1006:Rainbow body
926:
919:
915:
904:
901:
883:
869:
865:
861:
851:
846:
840:
832:
821:
813:
805:
797:
793:
777:
772:
759:
737:
725:
723:
646:
642:
632:
621:
615:
613:
609:
604:
600:
596:
590:
584:
581:sambhogakaya
580:
576:
573:
569:
564:
540:
497:
478:
474:Three Jewels
461:
453:
430:Three Vajras
429:
427:
424:Three Vajras
419:
405:
380:
366:
356:
350:
348:
341:
339:
332:
300:Sambhogakāya
282:
274:
264:
253:Sambhogakāya
241:
239:
222:
203:Saṃbhogakāya
201:
172:
164:
162:
153:
141:
133:Sambhogakaya
130:
105:
84:;
81:
76:;
73:
68:;
65:
60:;
39:
37:
4335:Dharma talk
4164:Asalha Puja
3960:Eschatology
3763:Switzerland
3743:New Zealand
3671:Middle East
3580:Philippines
3500:Afghanistan
3305:Bodhidharma
3290:Buddhaghosa
3210:Householder
3120:Monasticism
3073:Bodhisattva
2928:Prostration
2881:Mindfulness
2809:Anapanasati
2792:Kammaṭṭhāna
2589:Korean Seon
2529:Asura realm
2524:Human realm
2464:Ten Fetters
2419:Parinirvana
2321:Uppalavanna
2286:Mahākaccana
2271:Mahākassapa
2203:Kṣitigarbha
2198:Ākāśagarbha
2095:Suddhodāna
2040:Four sights
1967:Foundations
1700:Web sources
933:dharmadhatu
902:mkha' 'gro
860:(Sanskrit:
858:Mind Stream
577:nirmanakaya
575:the crown (
551:dharmadhatu
545:tradition,
508:refuge tree
489:empowerment
466:Three Roots
329:traditions.
304:bodhisattva
257:Nirmāṇakāya
224:Nirmāṇakāya
167:or bodies:
144:Nirmanakaya
4565:Categories
4452:Psychology
4432:Gnosticism
4420:Comparison
4415:Influences
4397:Comparison
4280:Bhavacakra
4238:Kushinagar
4213:Pilgrimage
4159:Māgha Pūjā
4114:Bodhi Tree
3930:Buddhology
3920:Abhidharma
3912:Philosophy
3845:Menander I
3713:Costa Rica
3664:Uzbekistan
3505:Bangladesh
3459:Dhammapada
3443:Pali Canon
3405:Ajahn Chah
3385:Dalai Lama
3285:Kumārajīva
3280:Vasubandhu
3255:The Buddha
3163:Zen master
3098:Sakadagami
3078:Buddhahood
3009:Pratimokṣa
2824:Shikantaza
2780:Meditation
2755:Deity yoga
2626:Madhyamaka
2519:Deva realm
2414:Mindstream
2364:Bodhicitta
2276:Aṅgulimāla
2143:Devadatta
2119:Yaśodharā
2022:The Buddha
2012:Middle Way
1054:References
967:Buddharupa
847:dharmakāya
828:Buddhahood
826:describes
818:Haribhadra
742:Sri Singha
585:dharmakaya
555:dharmakāya
524:mindstream
518:to convey
512:iṣṭadevatā
495:practice.
462:mtshan dpe
315:Dharmakāya
261:Dharmakaya
210:, akin to
189:, akin to
174:Dharmakāya
159:Definition
126:Dharmakaya
86:Vietnamese
4520:Festivals
4500:Buddhists
4462:Theosophy
4265:Symbolism
4255:Hama yumi
4228:Bodh Gaya
3995:Socialism
3970:Evolution
3945:Economics
3783:Venezuela
3698:Australia
3693:Argentina
3617:Sri Lanka
3612:Singapore
3530:Indonesia
3492:Countries
3433:Tripiṭaka
3395:Ajahn Mun
3270:Nagarjuna
3265:Aśvaghoṣa
3148:Anagārika
3143:Śrāmaṇerī
3138:Śrāmaṇera
3133:Bhikkhunī
3093:Sotāpanna
2982:Passaddhi
2923:Offerings
2898:Nekkhamma
2775:Iddhipada
2695:Practices
2665:Theravada
2638:Vajrayana
2631:Yogachara
2601:Pure Land
2514:Six Paths
2501:Cosmology
2281:Anuruddha
2256:Sāriputta
2246:Kaundinya
2238:Disciples
2213:Vajrapāṇi
2065:Footprint
2030:Tathāgata
1216:0882-0945
1202:: 53–62.
894:མཁའ་འགྲོ་
868:; Wylie:
843:Mahamudra
774:Vajrayana
761:identity.
750:vipaśyanā
738:dag snang
628:trul khor
520:polysemic
353:advises:
319:Vairocana
195:Vairocana
187:emptiness
114:Vajrayana
4538:Category
4467:Violence
4437:Hinduism
4385:Sanskrit
4340:Hinayana
4325:Amitābha
4285:Swastika
4154:Uposatha
4144:Holidays
4129:Calendar
3975:Humanism
3813:Kanishka
3803:Timeline
3627:Thailand
3595:Kalmykia
3590:Buryatia
3575:Pakistan
3560:Mongolia
3555:Maldives
3550:Malaysia
3515:Cambodia
3380:Shamarpa
3375:Nichiren
3325:Xuanzang
3260:Nagasena
3178:Rinpoche
2908:Pāramitā
2750:Devotion
2670:Navayana
2658:Dzogchen
2621:Nichiren
2569:Mahayana
2561:Branches
2439:Saṅkhāra
2188:Mañjuśrī
2145:(cousin)
2137:(cousin)
2105:(mother)
2097:(father)
2085:Miracles
2035:Birthday
1952:Glossary
1925:Buddhism
1799:vol. I,
1455:(1995).
1440:Yogacara
1333:Source:
1310:As It Is
1021:Trimurti
955:See also
835:dzogchen
635:Dzogchen
624:semiotic
530:and the
393:sanmitsu
308:Amitābha
295:'s body.
216:Amitabha
110:Mahayana
106:sku gsum
98:སྐུ་གསུམ
90:tam thân
44:Sanskrit
4576:Buddhas
4515:Temples
4495:Buddhas
4457:Science
4447:Judaism
4442:Jainism
4360:Lineage
4320:Abhijñā
4290:Thangka
4233:Sarnath
4218:Lumbini
4139:Funeral
4134:Cuisine
4010:Culture
3985:Reality
3935:Creator
3925:Atomism
3795:History
3768:Ukraine
3728:Germany
3647:Senegal
3637:Vietnam
3565:Myanmar
3365:Shinran
3355:Karmapa
3330:Shandao
3300:Dignāga
3225:Śrāvaka
3205:Donchee
3200:Kappiya
3158:Sayadaw
3128:Bhikkhu
3103:Anāgāmi
3060:Nirvana
3026:Samadhi
2913:Paritta
2854:Tonglen
2849:Mandala
2804:Smarana
2785:Mantras
2733:Upekkha
2703:Bhavana
2653:Shingon
2606:Tiantai
2459:Tathātā
2449:Śūnyatā
2444:Skandha
2434:Saṃsāra
2429:Rebirth
2404:Kleshas
2394:Indriya
2296:Subhūti
2181:Guanyin
2135:Ānanda
2127:Rāhula
2007:Nirvana
1947:Outline
1560:Sources
1425:, p.159
1224:1390131
1026:Trinity
916:khecara
909:tantric
907:) is a
905:khandro
890:Tibetan
880:Dakinis
874:Gankyil
866:santana
854:Anuyoga
782:Tibetan
754:śamatha
724:Barron
651:probity
543:Nyingma
532:sādhaka
500:sādhanā
487:during
454:yon tan
442:śūnyatā
373:Shingon
236:Origins
229:Gautama
94:Tibetan
66:sānshēn
52:Chinese
48:त्रिकाय
4510:Sutras
4505:Suttas
4370:Siddhi
4355:Koliya
4330:Brahmā
4245:Poetry
4191:Mantra
4181:Kasaya
4053:Pagoda
4033:Kyaung
4028:Vihāra
4023:Temple
3965:Ethics
3808:Ashoka
3758:Sweden
3753:Poland
3748:Norway
3738:Mexico
3723:France
3708:Canada
3703:Brazil
3642:Africa
3622:Taiwan
3585:Russia
3510:Bhutan
3470:Vinaya
3350:Naropa
3340:Saraha
3275:Asanga
3031:Prajñā
2940:Refuge
2903:Nianfo
2864:Tertön
2859:Tantra
2844:Ganana
2834:Tukdam
2760:Dhyāna
2728:Mudita
2723:Karuṇā
2616:Risshū
2611:Huayan
2544:Naraka
2484:Anattā
2479:Dukkha
2474:Anicca
2379:Dharma
2331:Channa
2266:Ānanda
2251:Assaji
2218:Skanda
2121:(wife)
2090:Family
2070:Relics
1995:Sangha
1990:Dharma
1985:Buddha
1840:
1746:佛陀的三身觀
1687:
1659:
1636:
1614:
1591:
1517:
1490:
1463:
1421:
1393:
1368:
1329:
1222:
1214:
1173:
1126:
994:&
941:yogini
937:yidams
886:ḍākinī
856:, the
726:et al.
481:samaya
369:Tendai
335:Dharma
327:Huayan
285:Buddha
118:Buddha
82:samsin
62:pinyin
4482:Lists
4350:Kalpa
4345:Iddhi
4208:Music
4203:Mudra
4169:Vassa
4149:Vesak
4119:Budai
4065:Candi
4048:Stupa
3980:Logic
3733:Italy
3632:Tibet
3570:Nepal
3540:Korea
3535:Japan
3525:India
3520:China
3465:Sutra
3420:Texts
3370:Dōgen
3360:Hōnen
3345:Atiśa
3310:Zhiyi
3220:Achar
3188:Tulku
3183:Geshe
3168:Rōshi
3153:Ajahn
3108:Arhat
3068:Bodhi
3038:Vīrya
2955:Sacca
2950:Satya
2945:Sādhu
2933:Music
2876:Merit
2869:Terma
2829:Zazen
2765:Faith
2718:Mettā
2399:Karma
2359:Bardo
2326:Asita
2316:Khema
2306:Upāli
2291:Nanda
2129:(son)
2103:Māyā
2080:Films
1957:Index
1608:(PDF)
1220:JSTOR
1033:Notes
945:gurus
912:deity
898:Wylie
870:rgyud
810:Gelug
802:Wylie
790:Wylie
740:) of
734:Wylie
730:terma
639:Wylie
559:rigpa
458:Wylie
450:Wylie
377:Japan
165:kāyas
102:Wylie
4380:Pāḷi
4365:Māra
4275:Flag
3676:Iran
3600:Tuva
3545:Laos
3173:Lama
3021:Śīla
2989:Śīla
2977:Pīti
2967:Sati
2918:Puja
2839:Koan
2745:Dāna
2336:Yasa
2223:Tārā
1838:ISBN
1685:ISBN
1657:ISBN
1634:ISBN
1612:ISBN
1589:ISBN
1515:ISBN
1488:ISBN
1461:ISBN
1419:ISBN
1391:ISBN
1366:ISBN
1327:ISBN
1212:ISSN
1171:ISBN
1124:ISBN
996:Rūpa
992:Nāma
752:and
593:bīja
591:The
528:guru
485:guru
436:and
428:The
371:and
349:The
325:and
313:The
298:The
221:The
200:The
171:The
112:and
38:The
4102:Art
4038:Wat
2574:Zen
1204:doi
1163:doi
833:In
744:by
653:):
605:hum
587:)."
438:Bon
375:of
367:In
4567::
3604:ru
1708:^
1536:,
1377:^
1218:.
1210:.
1198:.
1194:.
1169:.
1114:;
1103:^
1084:^
1061:^
951:.
924:.
900::
896:,
892::
884:A
876:.
804::
792::
788:,
784::
736::
641::
630:.
618:).
601:ah
597:om
557:,
553:,
538:.
506:,
460::
452::
398:.
390:,
387:三密
267:.
185:,
104::
100:,
96::
92:,
88::
80::
72::
64::
57:三身
54::
46::
3606:)
3602:(
2820:)
2816:(
1911:e
1904:t
1897:v
1846:.
1693:.
1665:.
1642:.
1523:.
1496:.
1469:.
1399:.
1300:.
1226:.
1206::
1200:6
1179:.
1165::
1132:.
888:(
800:(
780:(
396:)
384:(
231:.
218:;
197:;
42:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.