Knowledge (XXG)

Samphire Hoe

Source 📝

283: 31: 170: 355: 177: 397:
Samphire Hoe has a walking path which makes a full circuit of 2 kilometres (1.2 mi). The level of the path has mild slopes with an average gradient of 1:15, though a little steeper in places, and with cross slopes of up to 1:25. The nature trail within the Hoe is tarmac with fine gravel, but the
270:
that was once collected from the Dover cliffs; its fleshy green leaves were picked in May and pickled in barrels of brine and sent to London, where it was served as a dish to accompany meat. A 'hoe' is a piece of land which sticks out into the sea.
322:
at the western end of the Shakespeare Cliff tunnel; the remains of the platforms can be seen from the road to the car park, but trains still pass through. A community of fisherfolk and others once lived at the foot of Shakespeare Cliff.
342:. The park opened to the public in 1997. Samphire Hoe is the location of the cooling station on the English side of the Channel Tunnel, serving as the counterpart to the French station at 560: 385:
The site has a walking trail and serves as a wildlife area. Samphire Hoe has been managed by the White Cliffs Countryside Project, in partnership with the owner,
680: 326:
In the 1980s the site was deemed the most suitable of 60 proposed to dump chalk from Channel Tunnel excavations, and work began on it in 1988. As the 30
414:
The ecology of Samphire Hoe includes wildflowers and birds. It is now a chalk meadow-land with a number of nationally rare plant species including the
518: 330:
that make up the park were totally reclaimed from the sea, the first job to be completed was the building of walls in the sea to create an artificial
675: 319: 287: 476: 200: 110: 564: 258:
that is running in the Shakespeare Cliff tunnel underneath. Visitor facilities are provided, including car parking, toilets and a café.
52: 382:; admittance is free and car parking is £2. It is very wheelchair friendly and an education room is available for school use. 660: 169: 640: 665: 196: 185: 586: 274:
The name was coined by Mrs Gillian Janaway, a retired primary school teacher from Dover, by way of a public competition.
45: 522: 370:
The park now attracts around 110,000 visitors per year, with 140,000 people visiting in 2021. Walking, cycling,
282: 670: 255: 30: 339: 359: 236: 318:
was sunk there but this closed in 1921 after being very unsuccessful. These activities were served by
445: 441: 433: 335: 291: 585:"Eurotunnel is awarded Green Flag for Samphire Hoe site", Rail.co, 28 July 2011, webpage: 419: 429: 415: 311: 608: 307: 299: 232: 654: 423: 375: 267: 251: 437: 213: 247: 224:
in southeast England. The park was created by using 4.9 million cubic metres of
294:
above the cliff, and on the right is one of the Channel Tunnel equipment sheds.
363: 303: 67: 54: 315: 354: 550:, publ. Dover District Council and White Cliffs Countryside Project, 2008 535: 343: 327: 624: 402:
path is made of smooth concrete. The area has been used for jogging and
403: 399: 386: 378:
are some of the activities available. The park is open between 7am and
371: 240: 497: 331: 353: 281: 225: 217: 286:
Samphire Hoe. In the background are the tall twin portals to the
379: 228: 221: 191: 464: 290:, in the middle is the road access tunnel to the Hoe, from the 153: 645: 623:"Samphire Hole - plants", SamphireHoe.com, 2011, webpage: 235:
excavations and is found at the bottom of a section of the
298:
The cliffs above the current park (Round Down Cliff) were
448:
make mud nests under the overhangs of the chalk cliffs.
243:, and managed by the White Cliffs Countryside Project. 548:
Shakespeare Cliff - A People's History 1843 to 1973
148: 140: 132: 124: 116: 106: 91: 83: 44: 23: 607:"Kent Downs", KentDowns.org.uk, 2004, webpage: 334:. The tunnel was completed in 1994 and opened by 308:attempt was made from the site to create a tunnel 246:It is accessible by the public via a single-lane 561:"General and wildlife information about the Hoe" 521:. This Is Kent. 12 January 2012. Archived from 432:have been seen flying along the cliffs. Some 8: 314:but it failed shortly afterwards. In 1895 a 302:in 1843 to aid the creation of the Dover to 266:Samphire Hoe is named after the wild plant 128:7 days a week, from 7 am until dusk (7 pm) 20: 457: 35:Samphire Hoe, at the base of the cliffs 320:Shakespeare Cliff Halt railway station 619: 617: 603: 601: 599: 597: 595: 216:situated 2 miles (3 km) west of 7: 176: 131: 681:Protected areas established in 1997 444:move along the base of the cliffs. 14: 465:The Official Samphire Hoe website 641:White Cliffs Countryside Project 175: 168: 111:White Cliffs Countryside Project 29: 105: 82: 676:1997 establishments in England 1: 440:gather on the meadow, while 87:30 hectares (300,000 m) 697: 310:that would pass under the 190:Samphire Hoe shown within 418:. In July each year, the 358:Samphire Hoe beneath the 254:, which crosses over the 40: 28: 300:blown up with gunpowder 256:South Eastern Main Line 239:. The site is owned by 519:"Talk on Hoe wildlife" 406:on special occasions. 367: 295: 661:Country parks in Kent 360:White Cliffs of Dover 357: 338:and French President 285: 237:White Cliffs of Dover 666:Coastal construction 374:on the sea wall and 346:across the Channel. 306:railway. In 1880 an 186:class=notpageimage| 16:English country park 567:on 13 February 2008 434:European stonechats 422:blooms, along with 416:early spider orchid 340:François Mitterrand 278:History of the area 64: /  536:History of the Hoe 368: 336:Queen Elizabeth II 296: 288:Shakespeare Tunnel 262:Origin of the name 68:51.1056°N 1.2750°E 477:"Hoe Picnic site" 430:Peregrine falcons 420:rock sea lavender 164: 163: 688: 628: 621: 612: 605: 590: 583: 577: 576: 574: 572: 563:. Archived from 557: 551: 544: 538: 533: 527: 526: 525:on 29 July 2013. 515: 509: 508: 506: 504: 494: 488: 487: 485: 483: 473: 467: 462: 362:looking towards 203: 179: 178: 172: 160: 157: 155: 107:Operated by 102: 100: 79: 78: 76: 75: 74: 69: 65: 62: 61: 60: 57: 33: 21: 696: 695: 691: 690: 689: 687: 686: 685: 651: 650: 637: 632: 631: 622: 615: 606: 593: 584: 580: 570: 568: 559: 558: 554: 545: 541: 534: 530: 517: 516: 512: 502: 500: 496: 495: 491: 481: 479: 475: 474: 470: 463: 459: 454: 412: 395: 352: 312:English Channel 280: 264: 207: 206: 205: 199: 188: 182: 181: 180: 152: 98: 96: 73:51.1056; 1.2750 72: 70: 66: 63: 58: 55: 53: 51: 50: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 694: 692: 684: 683: 678: 673: 671:Dover District 668: 663: 653: 652: 649: 648: 643: 636: 635:External links 633: 630: 629: 613: 591: 578: 552: 539: 528: 510: 498:"Samphire Hoe" 489: 468: 456: 455: 453: 450: 411: 408: 394: 391: 351: 348: 279: 276: 263: 260: 252:traffic lights 250:controlled by 233:Channel Tunnel 197:grid reference 184: 183: 174: 173: 167: 166: 165: 162: 161: 150: 146: 145: 142: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 48: 42: 41: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 693: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 658: 656: 647: 644: 642: 639: 638: 634: 626: 620: 618: 614: 610: 604: 602: 600: 598: 596: 592: 588: 582: 579: 566: 562: 556: 553: 549: 543: 540: 537: 532: 529: 524: 520: 514: 511: 499: 493: 490: 478: 472: 469: 466: 461: 458: 451: 449: 447: 446:House martins 443: 439: 438:meadow pipits 435: 431: 427: 425: 424:rock samphire 421: 417: 409: 407: 405: 401: 393:Walking trail 392: 390: 388: 383: 381: 377: 376:bird watching 373: 365: 361: 356: 349: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 324: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 293: 289: 284: 277: 275: 272: 269: 268:rock samphire 261: 259: 257: 253: 249: 244: 242: 238: 234: 230: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 202: 198: 194: 193: 187: 171: 159: 151: 147: 143: 139: 136:Open all year 135: 127: 123: 119: 115: 112: 109: 94: 90: 86: 77: 49: 47: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 646:Samphire Hoe 581: 569:. Retrieved 565:the original 555: 547: 542: 531: 523:the original 513: 501:. Retrieved 492: 480:. Retrieved 471: 460: 428: 413: 396: 384: 369: 325: 297: 273: 265: 245: 214:country park 210:Samphire Hoe 209: 208: 189: 156:.samphirehoe 144:Paid parking 24:Samphire Hoe 18: 546:Paul Holt, 442:rock pipits 248:road tunnel 71: / 46:Coordinates 655:Categories 452:References 364:Folkestone 304:Folkestone 56:51°06′20″N 316:coal mine 231:from the 59:1°16′30″E 625:SHplants 571:24 March 503:26 March 482:26 March 404:fun runs 344:Sangatte 328:hectares 201:TR293391 117:Visitors 410:Ecology 400:seawall 387:Getlink 372:angling 350:Tourism 241:Getlink 149:Website 141:Parking 120:110,000 97: ( 92:Created 332:lagoon 133:Status 226:chalk 218:Dover 212:is a 573:2008 505:2008 484:2008 436:and 380:dusk 229:marl 222:Kent 192:Kent 158:.com 125:Open 99:1997 95:1997 84:Area 609:K40 587:R28 292:A20 220:in 154:www 657:: 616:^ 594:^ 426:. 389:. 627:. 611:. 589:. 575:. 507:. 486:. 366:. 204:) 195:( 101:)

Index


Coordinates
51°06′20″N 1°16′30″E / 51.1056°N 1.2750°E / 51.1056; 1.2750
White Cliffs Countryside Project
www.samphirehoe.com
Samphire Hoe is located in Kent
class=notpageimage|
Kent
grid reference
TR293391
country park
Dover
Kent
chalk
marl
Channel Tunnel
White Cliffs of Dover
Getlink
road tunnel
traffic lights
South Eastern Main Line
rock samphire

Shakespeare Tunnel
A20
blown up with gunpowder
Folkestone
attempt was made from the site to create a tunnel
English Channel
coal mine

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.