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Samuel Bagster the Elder

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225:, also the suggestion of Greenfield, who in 1827 edited for the publisher his 'Comprehensive Bible,’ with 4,000 illustrative notes, 500,000 marginal references, a general introduction, and a variety of other useful information. Bagster's Syriac New Testament (1828–29) Hebrew New Testament (1830), Polymicrian Greek Lexicon (1829), Schmidt's Greek Concordance (1829), and, in fact, all the small and beautifully printed Polymicrian series, were also edited by Greenfield. 313: 237:(1380), Tyndale (1534), Cranmer (1539), the Genevan (1557), the Anglo-Rhemish (1582), and the authorised (1611)) together with the Greek text after Scholz, and a valuable historical account of the English translations. Another noteworthy publication was the 'Bible of every land', 4to, supplying specimens of over 270 different languages and versions. 178:
was published in 1828, repeated in 1831, and subsequently, presenting eight languages at the opening of the volume, and including all the ancient and modern versions above mentioned. Copies of the different texts and translations were brought out separately, and in various combinations. Although best
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In 1816, Bagster brought out "The English version of the polyglot bible" (with a preface by T. Chevalier), in foolscap octavo size, containing a selection of over 60,000 parallel references, mainly selected and all verified by himself. The book was extremely successful. Every detail in its production
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The well-known motto of the firm, "πολλαὶ μὲν θνητοῖς γλῶτται, μία δ'ἀθανάτοισιν" ("The inhabitants of earth have many tongues, those of heaven have but one"), is said to have been due to the Rev. H. F. Cary. The Bagster family said the Latin version, "multæ terricolis linguæ, cœlestibus una", was
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In consequence of the arbitrary regulations of the excise authorities, paper only of certain sizes could be had. It was partially owing to Bagster's exertions that the rules were modified. Two other forms of the English bible were issued, and, all of them harmonising page for page, began what is
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to the polyglot edition of the Hebrew Bible, which caused him to be engaged as a proof-reader to the various learned publications Bagster was then bringing out. In 1824, Bagster circulated the prospectus of a polyglot grammar in twenty or thirty languages upon the principles of
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resolved at its annual Conference in 1865 that a copy of Bagster's Bible, the Conference Journal, the connection's deed poll and the general rules of the society should become the insignia of office of the president, to be handed down in succession.
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French, Italian, Spanish, and German Bible, which was destroyed by fire on the premises in March 1822, when only twenty-three copies of the New Testament portion were preserved. A folio edition of the
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Many books were subsequently printed by Bagster. A quarto issued in 1841 is specially deserving of mention. It is 'The English Hexapla,’ giving six important versions of the New Testament in English (
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was superintended by the publisher, who introduced a new style of binding in the best Turkey Morocco, with flexible tight backs, the sheets being sewed with thin thread or silk. He also used prepared
326: 282:(1800–1835) who printed many of the firm's publications. Due to the younger Samuel's early death, his brother Jonathan (1813–1872) succeeded the elder Samuel as senior member of the firm. 196:
known as the 'Facsimile Series.' The publication of the first volume of the polyglot was followed in 1821 by an octoglot edition of the liturgy of the
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Bagster married Eunice Birch on 19 December 1797; she survived him 26 years, dying on the eve of her 99th birthday. He died at his residence in
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known for publishing religious works, other books were sometimes issued, including 'A Synoptical Compend of British Botany, Arranged After the
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in a handsome quarto. The eight languages were English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, ancient Greek, modern Greek, and Latin.
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appeared between 1817 and 1828, four volumes in foolscap octavo and quarto form, containing, besides the prolegomena of Dr.
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to Mr. Grierson. It had been decided, however, that the patent did not apply to bibles printed with notes.
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gave Samuel Bagster the idea of supplying a convenient and inexpensive edition. He first brought out a
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composed by William Greenfield. The two versions appear on Greenfield's tomb; according to
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Samuel Bagster was born on 26 December 1772, the second son of George and Mary Bagster, of
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on 28 March 1851, aged 78, and is commemorated with a large ledger slab memorial at
184: 68: 19:(26 December 1772 – 28 March 1851) was the founder of the publishing firm of 271: 36: 144: 76: 72: 175: 112: 91: 60:
A few years before he left, the rarity and consequent costliness of all
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In 1822, Bagster made the acquaintance of the self-taught Orientalist,
163: 87: 234: 171: 79: 316: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 302:, Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature 64: 43:, commenced business as a general bookseller on 19 April 1794 in 115:, which, with their 'pin-head grain,’ were much admired. 90:
to the king's printer and the two great universities, in
82:. The production of English bibles was a monopoly in the 212:, of whose life he wrote an interesting account in the ‘ 278:. Eunice is interred with Samuel and their eldest son 216:’ (1834, pp. 9, 63). Greenfield had suggested a 262:, "it is very probable that they were both by him". 35:. He was educated at Northampton under the Rev. 335:. Vol. 2. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 8: 154:, the authorised English version, the Greek 39:, and, after serving an apprenticeship with 291: 298:McClintock, J. and Strong, J. (1870), 170:version. An edition was printed of a 7: 300:Methodist New Connection (Wesleyan) 129:Biblia Sacra Polyglotta Bagsteriana 150:version of the Old Testament, the 14: 332:Dictionary of National Biography 311: 260:Dictionary of National Biography 47:, where he remained until 1816. 363:Bible versions and translations 373:Burials at Abney Park Cemetery 105: 1: 123:In 1816, Bagster moved to 15 71:, which was followed by the 327:Bagster, Samuel (1772–1851) 389: 280:Samuel Bagster the Younger 127:. The first issue of the 242:Methodist New Connection 106:Bagster's polyglot bible 17:Samuel Bagster the elder 119:Move and other printing 98:and John Bruce, and in 223:comparative philology 256:Henry Richard Tedder 141:Samaritan Pentateuch 276:Abney Park Cemetery 210:William Greenfield 204:William Greenfield 51:Printing the Bible 21:Bagster & Sons 214:Imperial Magazine 198:Church of England 191:Regulation reform 139:with points, the 380: 368:English printers 337: 336: 315: 314: 309: 303: 296: 388: 387: 383: 382: 381: 379: 378: 377: 343: 342: 341: 340: 325:, ed. (1885). " 323:Stephen, Leslie 321: 312: 310: 306: 297: 293: 288: 268: 251: 231: 206: 193: 156:Textus Receptus 125:Paternoster Row 121: 108: 96:Sir D. H. Blair 58: 53: 41:William Otridge 29: 12: 11: 5: 386: 384: 376: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 345: 344: 339: 338: 304: 290: 289: 287: 284: 267: 264: 250: 247: 230: 229:Later printing 227: 205: 202: 192: 189: 120: 117: 107: 104: 86:, confined in 84:United Kingdom 57: 54: 52: 49: 28: 25: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 385: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 350: 348: 334: 333: 328: 324: 319: 318:public domain 308: 305: 301: 295: 292: 285: 283: 281: 277: 273: 266:Personal life 265: 263: 261: 257: 248: 246: 243: 238: 236: 228: 226: 224: 219: 215: 211: 203: 201: 199: 190: 188: 186: 182: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 160:New Testament 157: 153: 152:Latin Vulgate 149: 146: 142: 138: 137:Old Testament 135:, the Hebrew 134: 130: 126: 118: 116: 114: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 78: 74: 70: 66: 63: 55: 50: 48: 46: 42: 38: 34: 26: 24: 22: 18: 330: 307: 294: 269: 252: 239: 232: 207: 194: 185:John Galpine 128: 122: 109: 69:Hebrew Bible 59: 30: 20: 16: 15: 358:1851 deaths 353:1772 births 272:Old Windsor 183:System' by 166:or ancient 37:John Ryland 33:St. Pancras 347:Categories 286:References 249:Firm motto 162:, and the 145:Septuagint 133:Samuel Lee 75:, both in 73:Septuagint 45:the Strand 27:Early life 113:sealskins 176:polyglot 92:Scotland 77:foolscap 62:polyglot 56:The idea 320::  258:in the 218:lexicon 181:Linnean 164:Peshito 158:of the 100:Ireland 88:England 235:Wyclif 172:quarto 168:Syriac 143:, the 80:octavo 65:bibles 148:Greek 240:The 329:". 94:to 349:: 187:. 23:.

Index

St. Pancras
John Ryland
William Otridge
the Strand
polyglot
bibles
Hebrew Bible
Septuagint
foolscap
octavo
United Kingdom
England
Scotland
Sir D. H. Blair
Ireland
sealskins
Paternoster Row
Samuel Lee
Old Testament
Samaritan Pentateuch
Septuagint
Greek
Latin Vulgate
Textus Receptus
New Testament
Peshito
Syriac
quarto
polyglot
Linnean

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