Knowledge (XXG)

Samuel Martin (Secretary to the Treasury)

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for the second time and continued in that office until April 1763. After leaving the Treasury in 1763, Martin largely withdrew from public life. He declined to seek re-election to Parliament in 1768, unless the government paid all his election expenses. Although this proposal was not accepted, he was
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for the first time in November 1756, during Legge's second Chancellorship. This was a post which was more administrative than political in nature, although Martin was an MP and the appointment was a patronage one. In April 1757, he left office together with his political allies, led by
151:) in October 1757, an office he retained until 8 February 1772. In 1760 King George III succeeded to the throne and Martin was able in the following year to transfer his political loyalty from Legge (who was becoming less prominent in public life) to the King's 420: 415: 410: 190:"Last week died Samuel Martin Esq a gentleman well known in the political world and particularly from his having fought a duel about five and twenty years ago with Mr Wilkes". 139:
When Legge was restored to the Chancellorship for the third time in July 1757, Martin was the only person who had gone out of office in April who was not given a new job in the
216:"Atlantic and Indian Ocean Worlds: Uncovering connections between the East India Company and the British Caribbean colonies through the British Library's Collections" 239: 124: 215: 450: 312: 277: 382: 143:. Having failed to obtain an office in the King's service, Martin was compensated by being appointed Treasurer to the Princess Dowager of Wales 307: 292: 109: 378: 355: 340: 167: 370: 344: 440: 435: 430: 425: 148: 17: 364: 360: 301: 297: 155: 57: 268: 117: 96:
for Camelford 1802–1806. Martin's will seems to reveal the existence of the mother of his natural child or children.
25: 445: 73: 162: 128: 89: 281: 140: 330: 251:, the article about his father Samuel Martin (of Antigua), includes a section on the subject of this article. 120:. When Legge was first made Chancellor, Martin served as his secretary from April 1754 until November 1755. 93: 53: 326: 133: 144: 178: 405: 400: 351: 288: 105: 77: 317: 113: 81: 65: 127:, had a capacity for hard work and dealing with administration. This led to his being appointed 198:
was severely wounded in the stomach, ultimately fled to Paris and was pronounced an outlaw.
30: 61: 394: 69: 258: 40:(1 September 1714 – 20 November 1788) was an Antiguan-born politician and planter. 56:, the leading plantation owner on the island. He had three notable half-brothers: 195: 152: 112:
from 1747 until 1768. He was a protΓ©gΓ© of an important British politician,
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Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for constituencies in Cornwall
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Martin, although he lacked major political talents and was mistrusted by
49: 88:. His full-sister Henrietta (Rilla) Fitzgerald was the mother of poet 416:
Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
85: 24: 60:(1733–1794), for many years naval commissioner at Portsmouth and 194:
This pistol duel took place in Hyde Park on 16 November 1763.
240:Britannia attacked by a rat, Martin shoots a mouse 186:The Times of Wednesday 26 November 1788 reported: 33:is now in the Koriyama City Museum of Art, Japan. 182:Satirical engraving of Wilkes by William Hogarth 411:Antigua and Barbuda people of British descent 8: 125:Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle 264: 16:For other people named Samuel Martin, see 48:He was born on the West Indies island of 177: 249:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 206: 7: 92:and mother-in-law of equity lawyer 84:who returned to England as wealthy 14: 80:, a merchant and official of the 451:Antigua and Barbuda slave owners 149:George III of the United Kingdom 108:(MP) for the Cornish borough of 255:The House of Commons 1754-1790 18:Samuel Martin (disambiguation) 1: 161:In April 1758, Martin became 156:John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute 58:Sir Henry Martin, 1st Baronet 269:Parliament of Great Britain 261:and John Brooke (HMSO 1964) 147:(mother of the future King 118:Chancellor of the Exchequer 467: 74:Governor of North Carolina 15: 375: 349: 337: 323: 286: 274: 267: 163:Secretary to the Treasury 129:Secretary to the Treasury 90:William Thomas Fitzgerald 141:Pitt-Newcastle Coalition 308:The Earl of Londonderry 62:Comptroller of the Navy 192: 183: 134:William Pitt the Elder 116:, who was three times 34: 441:British MPs 1768–1774 436:British MPs 1761–1768 431:British MPs 1754–1761 426:British MPs 1747–1754 278:The Earl of Inchiquin 188: 181: 174:Duel with John Wilkes 145:Augusta of Saxe-Gotha 94:John Fonblanque KC MP 29:Martin's portrait by 28: 352:Member of Parliament 289:Member of Parliament 106:Member of Parliament 64:, and the father of 379:Viscount Palmerston 166:returned again for 78:William Byam Martin 371:William Ashburnham 345:William Ashburnham 318:Bartholomew Burton 184: 114:Henry Bilson Legge 82:East India Company 66:Thomas Byam Martin 35: 446:British duellists 389: 388: 383:Charles Jenkinson 376:Succeeded by 324:Succeeded by 214:Jeppesen, Chris. 458: 338:Preceded by 327:Charles Phillips 275:Preceded by 265: 242: 236: 230: 229: 227: 225: 220: 211: 466: 465: 461: 460: 459: 457: 456: 455: 391: 390: 385: 381: 367: 359: 347: 343: 341:James Brudenell 333: 329: 316: 311: 304: 296: 284: 282:Charles Montagu 280: 245: 238:British Museum 237: 233: 223: 221: 218: 213: 212: 208: 204: 176: 102: 46: 31:William Hogarth 21: 12: 11: 5: 464: 462: 454: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 408: 403: 393: 392: 387: 386: 377: 374: 348: 339: 335: 334: 331:William Wilson 325: 322: 285: 276: 272: 271: 263: 262: 252: 244: 243: 231: 205: 203: 200: 175: 172: 104:Martin sat as 101: 98: 76:from 1771 and 45: 42: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 463: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 398: 396: 384: 380: 373: 372: 366: 362: 358: 357: 353: 346: 342: 336: 332: 328: 321: 319: 314: 309: 303: 299: 295: 294: 290: 283: 279: 273: 270: 266: 260: 256: 253: 250: 247: 246: 241: 235: 232: 217: 210: 207: 201: 199: 197: 191: 187: 180: 173: 171: 169: 164: 159: 157: 154: 150: 146: 142: 137: 135: 130: 126: 121: 119: 115: 111: 107: 99: 97: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 72:(1737–1786), 71: 70:Josiah Martin 67: 63: 59: 55: 54:Samuel Martin 52:, the son of 51: 43: 41: 39: 38:Samuel Martin 32: 27: 23: 19: 369: 350: 306: 287: 259:Lewis Namier 254: 248: 234: 224:12 September 222:. Retrieved 209: 193: 189: 185: 170:until 1774. 160: 138: 122: 103: 47: 37: 36: 22: 406:1788 deaths 401:1714 births 196:John Wilkes 395:Categories 320:1759–1768 202:References 100:Parliament 315:1754–1759 313:John Lade 310:1747–1754 293:Camelford 257:, by Sir 153:favourite 110:Camelford 356:Hastings 168:Hastings 50:Antigua 368:With: 305:With: 44:Family 219:(PDF) 86:nabob 365:1774 361:1768 354:for 302:1768 298:1747 291:for 226:2019 397:: 158:. 136:. 68:; 363:– 300:– 228:. 20:.

Index

Samuel Martin (disambiguation)

William Hogarth
Antigua
Samuel Martin
Sir Henry Martin, 1st Baronet
Comptroller of the Navy
Thomas Byam Martin
Josiah Martin
Governor of North Carolina
William Byam Martin
East India Company
nabob
William Thomas Fitzgerald
John Fonblanque KC MP
Member of Parliament
Camelford
Henry Bilson Legge
Chancellor of the Exchequer
Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle
Secretary to the Treasury
William Pitt the Elder
Pitt-Newcastle Coalition
Augusta of Saxe-Gotha
George III of the United Kingdom
favourite
John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute
Secretary to the Treasury
Hastings

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