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for services rendered to the colony (the land was a peninsula which became known as
Skelton Neck). Skelton was considered to be reserved "in his manners," but "his talents and attainments were respectable." He was "a man of gracious speech, full of faith, and furnished by the Lord with gifts from
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arrived in Salem, Massachusetts in 1630, Skelton informed them that although he considered them to be real
Christians, Skelton's church only gave visitors' privileges to members of real churches (which their parish churches in England were not). So, they would not be welcomed at the celebration of
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Congregationalists felt very strongly that only individual congregations were real churches. The Church of
England, with all of its bishops, hierarchy and ecclesiastical courts, counted for nothing in the eyes of God, and had strayed far from the teachings of the Bible. The New England
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came to
America in 1631 and in April became an assistant to Rev. Skelton. After Skelton's death, Williams became minister but was banished from Massachusetts for questioning the power of the colonial government over the church. As a result, he left the colony and founded Rhode Island.
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https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/church-history/article/influence-of-plymouth-colony-separatism-on-salem-an-interpretation-of-john-cottons-letter-of-1930-to-samuel-skelton/2C9555142F8038C451BD7CD51D074F7B
135:. However, Cotton eventually came to agree with Skelton, and concluded that the only real churches were autonomous, individual congregations, and that there was no legitimate higher ecclesiastical power.
86:. Endecott invited Skelton to come to America with him and serve as minister of the colony. Endecott already had a close relationship with Skelton and considered him as his spiritual father.
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in
Lincolnshire. The new church in Salem was organized as one of the established English churches, and continued in that capacity until January 1, 1630. At that point, use of the
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Skelton and his family arrived in Salem on June 23, 1629. Skelton had been ordained in
England, and had served for many years as a priest of the established
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Yarbrough, Slayden. "The
Influence of Plymouth Colony Separatism on Salem: An Interpretation of John Cotton's Letter of 1630 to Samuel Skelton,"
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Congregationalists also felt that the parish churches in
England were dens of unpunished sin, ungodliness and false government. When the
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Historic Homes and Places and
Genealogical and Personal Memoirs Relating to the Families of Middlesex County, Massachusetts,
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Barz-Snell, Rev. Jeffrey, "A 'Short' History of the First Church in Salem," First Church in Salem, Unitarian Web Site (
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church in New
England. This change, along with the significant assistance of Skelton, made it possible for the
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The Pickman House, c. 1664, located on Charter Street and believed to be Salem's oldest surviving building
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Williams, Roger, "A Plea for Religious Liberty", constitution.org. Retrieved 4 February 2011.
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was initially offended by this action, and was concerned that the Puritans had become
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426:"Roger Williams ... a Brief Biography," Roger Williams Family Association Web site (
59:, Lincolnshire, England where his father, William was rector. He matriculated at
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the Lord's supper and their children would not be baptized in Skelton's church.
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251:. Boston, Mass.: New England Historic Genealogical Society. pp. 3: 1685.
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Edited by James Kendall Hosmer, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York, NY, 1908.
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Vol. II, pp. 632-634, Lewis Historical Publishing Co., New York, NY, 1908.
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in 1611 and earned a master's degree there in 1615. He was curate of
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The Genealogy of John Marsh of Salem and his Descendants, 1633-1888,
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pp. 16-20, J. E. Williams, Book and Job Printer, Amherst, MA, 1888.
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pp. 239-240, Heritage Books, Inc., Bowie, MD, 1935, reprinted 2002.
82:, who had just been appointed as the governor of a new colony, the
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361:
Hot Protestants: A History of Puritanism in England and America,
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Hot Protestants: A History of Puritanism in England and America,
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The Great Migration Begins: Immigrants to New England, 1620-1633
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was discontinued, and the church became the second independent
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pp. 85-86, Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 2018;
71:, Lincolnshire, c. 1615-20 and probably later chaplain to the
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pg. 86, Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 2018;
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pg. 4, Millisecond Publishing Co., Inc., Kamuela, HI, 2004.
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Genealogy of the Marsh Family Outline for Five Generations,
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Hall, David D. "John Cotton's Letter to Samuel Skelton,"
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Colonial authorities granted Skelton 213 acres of land in
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London Plantation in the Massachusetts Bay in New England
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pp. 445-447, Nicollet Press, Inc., Pipestone, MN, 1983.
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The Family Forest Descendants of Rev. Samuel Skelton,
75:. In 1619, he married Susanna Travis at Sempringham.
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237:p. 1, Press of J. R. Williams, Amherst, MA, 1886.
55:On February 26, 1592/93, Skelton was baptized in
400:Vol. 51., Issue 3, September 1982, pp. 290-303 (
315:Everyday Life in the Massachusetts Bay Colony,
31:) was the first pastor of the First Church of
508:English emigrants to Massachusetts Bay Colony
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488:17th-century New England Puritan ministers
428:http://www.rogerwilliams.org/biography.htm
385:https://www.jstor.org/stable/1920458?seq=1
263:Papers Relating to the Rev. Samuel Skelton
383:Vol. 22, No. 3 (July 1965), pp. 478-485 (
107:and the Puritans to unite as one colony.
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35:, Massachusetts, which is the original
213:"The First Church in Salem, Unitarian"
483:17th-century English Anglican priests
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503:People from colonial Massachusetts
493:Clergy from colonial Massachusetts
478:Alumni of Clare College, Cambridge
328:History of New England, 1630-1649,
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498:People from East Lindsey District
247:Anderson, Robert Charles (1995).
63:, in 1608 and graduated from the
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381:The William and Mary Quarterly,
453:First Church in Salem Web site
51:Coat of Arms of Samuel Skelton
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404:). Retrieved December 2019.
387:). Retrieved December 2019.
123:Prominent English minister
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287:Stager, Helen and Evelyn,
39:church in North America.
430:) Retrieved 4 Feb. 2011.
300:Cutter, William Roland,
261:Upham, William Phineas,
61:Clare College, Cambridge
25:Massachusetts Bay Colony
65:University of Cambridge
115:led by Puritan leader
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19:(died August 2, 1634,
313:Dow, George Francis,
96:Book of Common Prayer
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359:Winship, Michael P.
339:Winship, Michael P.
274:Harrison, Bruce H.,
162:St Andrew's Church,
78:He was recruited by
233:Marsh, D. W., Ed.,
458:Salem, MA Web site
413:Marsh, Lucius B.,
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369:978-0-300-12628-0
349:978-0-300-12628-0
289:A Family Odyssey,
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473:1634 deaths
164:Sempringham
140:Danversport
129:separatists
125:John Cotton
69:Sempringham
467:Categories
198:References
57:Coningsby
43:Biography
143:above."
133:Pilgrims
105:Pilgrims
265:, 1875.
180:in 2006
37:Puritan
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33:Salem
21:Salem
365:ISBN
345:ISBN
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