120:
113:
199:
37:
739:
338:
San Cristóbal remains quite active, continuously expelling copious amounts of gas and smoke. As recent as
September 2009, it was reported that ash was falling in nearby towns. In September 2012 it erupted again, spewing ash up to four kilometres (2.5 miles) into the atmosphere, resulting in the
259:
The crater is 500 × 600 m in size. While the volcano was at one point covered in tropical forests, the large quantities of gas and smoke that it emits constantly have killed off much of the vegetation.
441:
256:, rising in a distinctive cone shape. The SW slope is the longest, and the crater rim on that side rises 140 m above the NE end due to prevailing trade winds that distribute tephra to the SW.
460:
618:
69:
475:
438:
611:
112:
984:
579:
345:
On
Wednesday, March 10, 2021, the volcano had an eruption and sent ash about 10,000 feet into the air and blanketed several towns in ash.
414:
604:
342:
A further eruption took place, starting on
December 25, 2012, and continuing into 2013, causing the evacuation of hundreds of locals.
322:
July 20, 2014: Two explosions that occurred at 1:30 P.M. and 2:13 P.M. local time produced small plumes of ash that rose 100 meters.
747:
278:
March 1976: Produced a high, continuous column of smoke, several light tremors, and explosions that occurred every three minutes.
240:, which buried a village with a catastrophic landslide in 1998. The scars from that landslide are still visible today. Finally,
979:
868:
491:
989:
805:
635:
354:
901:
627:
62:
921:
187:
316:
December 25, 2012 and continuing into 2013: elevated seismic activity and multiple eruptions over the next few days.
974:
310:
969:
388:
287:
May 1997: Entered into a new eruptive period, expelling gases, ash, and sand, and also producing light tremors.
703:
693:
823:
393:
163:
785:
708:
175:
790:
222:
145:
795:
241:
780:
728:
658:
237:
213:
at 1,745 m (5,725 ft). Near the northwest corner of the country, close to the border with
765:
755:
718:
698:
713:
939:
886:
673:
309:
September 2012: Three big explosions, expelled gas, ash and sand to 5,000 metres, following the
929:
911:
775:
668:
648:
418:
297:
233:
198:
461:
San
Cristobal volcano (Nicaragua) eruption update: near continuous ash eruptions, evacuations
881:
858:
770:
683:
229:
906:
558:
445:
896:
678:
476:
Volcano activity of
December 27, 2012 – San Cristobal volcano, Nicaragua erupting (video)
272:
August 1919: Produced loud noises and light tremors that were felt in surrounding areas.
876:
838:
156:
963:
253:
180:
17:
36:
828:
252:
San Cristóbal is the youngest volcano in its complex. It is a nearly symmetrical
818:
723:
218:
383:
228:
San Cristóbal is part of a 5-member volcanic complex that bears the same name.
41:
San Cristóbal from the
Ingenio San Antonio sugar mill in Chichigalpa, Nicaragua
934:
643:
326:
596:
319:
April 11, 2014: Gas plume that may contain ash drifted West about 20 km.
84:
71:
848:
653:
210:
149:
269:
1685: Erupted strongly enough to merit preservation in historical accounts.
891:
843:
813:
663:
214:
303:
July 2008: Rumbled with a series of small explosions, and expelled gas.
833:
738:
236:
4 km to the north east. Joined to the volcano's eastern flank is
760:
688:
537:
52:
197:
600:
516:
325:
March 9, 2021: Moderate ash expulsion, impacting the town of
225:. It is also among the most active volcanoes in Nicaragua.
951:
Note: volcanoes are ordered from north-west to south-east.
339:
evacuation of around 3000 people in the surrounding area.
580:"Nicaragua's San Cristobal Volcano Erupts, Showering Ash"
559:"Nicaragua San Cristobal volcano: Hundreds told to leave"
517:"Eruption underway at Nicaragua's San Cristobal volcano"
306:
September 2009: Explosion and moderate ash expulsion.
920:
867:
804:
746:
634:
538:"Thousands evacuate as Nicaragua volcano spews ash"
186:
174:
169:
155:
141:
100:
61:
51:
46:
29:
284:c. January 1987: Expelled large quantities of gas.
492:"Nicaragua volcano blankets communities in ash"
612:
582:. U.S. News & World Report. 10 March 2021
8:
290:December 1999: Expelled gas, ash, and sand.
281:c. December 1986: Marked expulsion of gases
619:
605:
597:
119:
26:
439:Nicaragua’s San Cristóbal volcano erupts
275:May 1971: Produced bangs and explosions.
366:
378:
376:
374:
372:
370:
217:, it forms a backdrop to the city of
7:
415:"Volcán San Cristóbal, Descripción"
244:is on the east end of the complex.
202:The San Cristóbal volcanic complex
25:
412:INETER San Cristobal description
737:
118:
111:
35:
355:List of volcanoes in Nicaragua
293:May, August 2001: Reactivated.
232:is 4 km to the west, and
1:
985:Stratovolcanoes of Nicaragua
561:. BBC News. 27 December 2012
540:. ABC News. 9 September 2012
57:1,745 m (5,725 ft)
1006:
628:Central American volcanoes
519:. BNO News. September 2009
311:2012 Costa Rica earthquake
209:is the highest volcano in
948:
735:
105:
34:
389:Global Volcanism Program
694:Santa María/Santiaguito
394:Smithsonian Institution
164:Cordillera Los Maribios
980:Mountains of Nicaragua
203:
990:Chinandega Department
479:Earthquake Report.com
296:April 2006: Moderate
201:
146:Chinandega Department
18:San Cristóbal volcano
207:Volcán San Cristóbal
81: /
902:Rincón de la Vieja
444:2012-09-11 at the
204:
126:San Cristóbal
47:Highest point
30:San Cristóbal
975:Complex volcanoes
957:
956:
952:
669:Cuilapa-Barbarena
464:Volcano Discovery
298:phreatic eruption
248:Physical features
196:
195:
85:12.702°N 87.004°W
16:(Redirected from
997:
970:Active volcanoes
950:
741:
621:
614:
607:
598:
591:
590:
588:
587:
576:
570:
569:
567:
566:
555:
549:
548:
546:
545:
534:
528:
527:
525:
524:
513:
507:
506:
504:
503:
488:
482:
473:
467:
458:
452:
436:
430:
429:
427:
426:
417:. Archived from
410:
404:
403:
401:
400:
380:
334:Current activity
264:Eruptive history
159:
122:
121:
115:
96:
95:
93:
92:
91:
86:
82:
79:
78:
77:
74:
39:
27:
21:
1005:
1004:
1000:
999:
998:
996:
995:
994:
960:
959:
958:
953:
944:
916:
863:
800:
742:
733:
630:
625:
595:
594:
585:
583:
578:
577:
573:
564:
562:
557:
556:
552:
543:
541:
536:
535:
531:
522:
520:
515:
514:
510:
501:
499:
490:
489:
485:
474:
470:
459:
455:
446:Wayback Machine
437:
433:
424:
422:
413:
411:
407:
398:
396:
384:"San Cristóbal"
382:
381:
368:
363:
351:
336:
266:
250:
157:
137:
136:
135:
134:
133:
130:
129:
128:
127:
123:
90:12.702; -87.004
89:
87:
83:
80:
75:
72:
70:
68:
67:
42:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1003:
1001:
993:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
962:
961:
955:
954:
949:
946:
945:
943:
942:
937:
932:
926:
924:
918:
917:
915:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
873:
871:
865:
864:
862:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
810:
808:
802:
801:
799:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
752:
750:
744:
743:
736:
734:
732:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
640:
638:
632:
631:
626:
624:
623:
616:
609:
601:
593:
592:
571:
550:
529:
508:
483:
468:
453:
449:The Tico Times
431:
405:
365:
364:
362:
359:
358:
357:
350:
347:
335:
332:
331:
330:
323:
320:
317:
314:
307:
304:
301:
294:
291:
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
273:
270:
265:
262:
249:
246:
238:Volcán Casitas
194:
193:
190:
184:
183:
178:
172:
171:
167:
166:
161:
153:
152:
143:
139:
138:
131:
125:
124:
117:
116:
110:
109:
108:
107:
106:
103:
102:
98:
97:
65:
59:
58:
55:
49:
48:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1002:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
967:
965:
947:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
927:
925:
923:
919:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
874:
872:
870:
866:
860:
857:
855:
854:San Cristóbal
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
811:
809:
807:
803:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
753:
751:
749:
745:
740:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
641:
639:
637:
633:
629:
622:
617:
615:
610:
608:
603:
602:
599:
581:
575:
572:
560:
554:
551:
539:
533:
530:
518:
512:
509:
497:
493:
487:
484:
480:
477:
472:
469:
466:, 2012-12-27.
465:
462:
457:
454:
451:, 2012-09-08.
450:
447:
443:
440:
435:
432:
421:on 2006-06-02
420:
416:
409:
406:
395:
391:
390:
385:
379:
377:
375:
373:
371:
367:
360:
356:
353:
352:
348:
346:
343:
340:
333:
328:
324:
321:
318:
315:
312:
308:
305:
302:
299:
295:
292:
289:
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
271:
268:
267:
263:
261:
257:
255:
254:stratovolcano
247:
245:
243:
239:
235:
231:
226:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
200:
191:
189:
188:Last eruption
185:
182:
181:Stratovolcano
179:
177:
176:Mountain type
173:
168:
165:
162:
160:
154:
151:
147:
144:
140:
114:
104:
99:
94:
66:
64:
60:
56:
54:
50:
45:
38:
33:
28:
19:
853:
786:San Salvador
709:Siete Orejas
584:. Retrieved
574:
563:. Retrieved
553:
542:. Retrieved
532:
521:. Retrieved
511:
500:. Retrieved
498:. 2021-03-09
495:
486:
481:,2012-12-27.
478:
471:
463:
456:
448:
434:
423:. Retrieved
419:the original
408:
397:. Retrieved
387:
344:
341:
337:
258:
251:
227:
206:
205:
158:Parent range
819:Cerro Negro
791:San Vicente
748:El Salvador
724:Tecuamburro
704:Santo Tomás
219:Chichigalpa
88: /
63:Coordinates
964:Categories
935:La Yeguada
887:Miravalles
869:Costa Rica
824:Concepción
781:San Miguel
644:Acatenango
586:2021-03-10
565:2012-12-27
544:2012-09-09
523:2011-05-03
502:2021-03-10
425:2006-06-21
399:2019-02-11
361:References
327:Chinandega
223:Chinandega
192:July 2023
76:87°00′14″W
73:12°42′07″N
912:Turrialba
849:Momotombo
829:Cosigüina
806:Nicaragua
776:Santa Ana
766:Conchagua
756:Chinameca
719:Tajumulco
699:San Pedro
654:Almolonga
636:Guatemala
496:France 24
242:La Pelona
211:Nicaragua
150:Nicaragua
132:Nicaragua
101:Geography
53:Elevation
940:El Valle
892:Platanar
844:Mombacho
814:Apoyeque
796:Usulután
664:Chicabal
442:Archived
349:See also
234:Moyotepe
215:Honduras
142:Location
907:Tenorio
834:Maderas
729:Tolimán
659:Atitlán
170:Geology
922:Panama
877:Arenal
859:Telica
839:Masaya
771:Izalco
761:Chingo
714:Tacaná
689:Pacaya
684:Moyuta
230:Chonco
882:Irazú
679:Jumay
674:Fuego
930:Barú
897:Poás
649:Agua
966::
494:.
392:.
386:.
369:^
221:,
148:,
620:e
613:t
606:v
589:.
568:.
547:.
526:.
505:.
428:.
402:.
329:.
313:.
300:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.