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San Giovanni in Conca, Milan

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44: 506: 494: 1069: 426: 409: 64: 71: 370:, which he had installed in the apse above the central altar. In 1384, on the death of his wife, Regina Della Scala, Bernabò had her body placed in the church inside a sarcophagus built by the workshop of Bonino da Campione. When Bernabò died in 1385, for his sepulture, Bonino da Campione made a sarcophagus placed under the pre-existing equestrian statue. 393:, while the funeral monument was transferred to the archaeological museum of Brera and definitively placed in the Sforza Castle Civic Museums. Only later, in 1892, the same destiny was reserved for Regina Della Scala's remains which were removed and placed next to her husband. Her sarcophagus found a place near that of her husband. 354:
The church was transformed and embellished in the 14th century by Bernabò Visconti to convert it into a family mausoleum. He incorporated the church into the compound of the Visconti private buildings. The transept was transformed into an enclosed space, lighted by new windows on the two side walls.
475:. The Sforza Castle Museum houses the funerary monuments of Bernabò Visconti and his wife Regina Della Scala, the statue of Saint John the Evangelist, and frescos discovered in the church during its demolition. The tombs with the remains of Bernabò Visconti and Regina Della Scala are in the nearby 416:
After the unification of Italy, the Municipality of Milan wanted to start an urban renewal plan in the city center. In 1877, the new Via Carlo Alberto, today Via Mazzini, required demolishing old houses and the church itself along the route. Despite the opposition of the institutions responsible
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The initial church had Paleochristian origins, dating back to the 5th century, with a single nave on a rectangular plan, 17 metres (56 feet) wide and about 35 m (115 ft) long. The early Christian origin was confirmed by the discovery in 1949 of a tomb along the wall of the first church,
442:. In the post-war period, demolition began. During the works, frescoes appeared on the walls. Detached and transferred to canvas, they were moved to the Sforza Castle Museum. Eventually, the demolition was stopped, making it possible to save the last portion of the apse and the crypt below. 355:
The church was decorated with a vast cycle of frescoes, probably painted in 1355–60, representing the stories of Saint John the Evangelist. A second cycle of frescoes, known from 16th-century sources, showed the brothers Bernabò and
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The church, stripped of all its furnishings and works of artistic interest, was reduced to a shelter for cars and carts, then it became a workshop and finally a warehouse. The bell tower served initially as a signal tower in the
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Milanese community bought the surviving portion, undertaking the recovery of the ancient façade, which was dismantled and reassembled in the new position, oblique to the previous one. They consecrated the church in 1881.
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The statue in the niche at the top of the façade was also moved to the Sforza Castle Museum. The figure represents Saint John the Evangelist at the supposed ordeal. The church's name would have derived from the
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The new regulatory plan of 1928–1934 imposed many changes on the city, such as the covering of the canals, also providing for the entire church demolition. The intervention was interrupted during the
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have been preserved and are today visible in Piazza Missori. Fragments of the frescoes decorating the walls and the burial monuments of Bernabò and his wife have been preserved and transferred to the
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with frescoes on the external surface that go back to a period between the 5th and 6th centuries. The subsequent renovations do not seem to have changed the original perimeter of the initial church.
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The underground crypt, which survived the demolition, can be visited in Piazza Missori under the vestige of the apse The façade is visible from Via Francesco Sforza in the
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style. In the 13th century, it became part of the private compound of the Visconti house and transformed into the private chapel of
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for cultural heritage conservation, the municipal administration suddenly decided to demolish the front part of the church. The
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against Milan and subsequently rebuilt in Romanesque style. The church internally assumed a three-aisled form covered with a
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on the triumphal arch, partly preserved until the church's demolition, also belongs to the Romanesque period.
1273: 1248: 1033: 342:. The new presbytery and the apse elevated on a crypt supported by ten small columns. The painting of the 281: 245: 1365: 1228: 1039: 1027: 965: 305: 196: 149: 49: 1385: 1103: 1045: 808:
Romano, Serena (2011). "Il modello visconteo: il caso di Bernabò". In Quintavalle, Arturo Carlo (ed.).
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Medioevo: i committenti. Atti del Convegno internazionale di studi. Parma, 21-26 settembre 2010
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In the second half of the 12th century, the church was almost demolished during the wars of
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After the end of the Visconti and Sforza period, in 1548, the church passed to the
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In 1363, Bernabò Visconti commissioned an equestrian statue representing him to
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suppressions led to the deconsecration of the church and its secular use.
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This article is about the demolished church. For the surviving crypt, see
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The façade rebuilt after the demolition of the front of the church
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In 1814, the remains of Bernabò Visconti were moved to the nearby
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and Milan. Later it was used as a meteorological observatory.
784:(in Italian). Vol. I. Milano: Civica Biblioteca d’Arte. 484:
Bernabò Visconti's and Regina Della Scala's funeral monuments
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L'arca di Bernabò Visconti al Castello Sforzesco di Milano
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Milano archeologia - La Basilica di San Giovanni in Conca
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Civico Museo Archeologa - Cripta di S. Giovanni in Conca
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Touring Club Italiano - Cripta di S. Giovanni in Conca
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14th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy
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Bernabò Visconti's equestrian statue and sarcophagus
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Private church of the Visconti house (14th century)
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Milano: Silvana Editoriale. 42: 28: 1048:, daughter of Filippo Maria and wife of 747: 735: 723: 711: 699: 663: 588: 543: 531: 280:origin and went through a renovation in 1422:18th-century disestablishments in Italy 762: 675: 636: 624: 612: 600: 524: 489: 558: 374:Early modern era (16th–19th centuries) 1376:Visconti Bridge (Valeggio sul Mincio) 687: 648: 573: 7: 467:San Giovanni in Conca (Crypt), Milan 326:Romanesque era (12th–13th centuries) 48:San Giovanni in Conca (engraving by 21:San Giovanni in Conca (Crypt), Milan 1432:4th-century establishments in Italy 866:Vergani, Graziano Alfredo (2001). 16:Demolished church in Milan (Italy) 14: 511:Regina della Scala's sarchophagus 37:Basilica di San Giovanni in Conca 1427:Romanesque architecture in Milan 1417:Roman Catholic churches in Milan 1067: 504: 492: 69: 62: 1361:Hours of Gian Galeazzo Visconti 434:Final demolition (20th century) 455:new Waldensian church in Milan 264:was a church in the center of 1: 401:, created in 1805 to connect 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1078:Archbishops of Milan 1004:Giovanni, archbishop 110:45.46083°N 9.18833°E 1284:Romano di Lombardia 1059:Louis XII of France 627:, pp. 121–122. 479:near the entrance. 306:Museo d'Arte Antica 202:John the Evangelist 186:(from 1548 to 1783) 179:Religious institute 106: /  50:Marc'Antonio Dal Re 1050:Francesco I Sforza 974:Ottone, archbishop 639:, pp. 41–52]. 431: 414: 368:Bonino da Campione 290:Regina Della Scala 216:Regina della Scala 1394: 1393: 954:Visconti of Milan 714:, pp. 68–69. 666:, pp. 67–68. 546:, pp. 51–53. 534:, pp. 46–49. 357:Galeazzo Visconti 259: 258: 228:Functional status 208:Associated people 115:45.46083; 9.18833 83:Location in Milan 1444: 1294:Trezzo sull'Adda 1259:Oleggio Castello 1071: 947: 940: 933: 924: 891: 862: 833: 804: 793: 766: 760: 751: 745: 739: 733: 727: 721: 715: 709: 703: 697: 691: 685: 679: 673: 667: 661: 652: 646: 640: 634: 628: 622: 616: 610: 604: 598: 592: 586: 577: 571: 562: 556: 547: 541: 535: 529: 508: 496: 440:Second World War 296:and part of 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It had a 268:, northern 113: / 1401:Categories 1149:Bereguardo 986:Galeazzo I 520:References 419:Waldensian 380:Carmelites 282:Romanesque 252:Demolished 246:Romanesque 197:Dedication 184:Carmelites 159:Waldensian 98:45°27′39″N 1264:Pagazzano 1244:Mirabello 1055:Valentina 1010:Matteo II 998:Luchino I 859:672300144 830:800798480 790:249727470 384:Josephist 166:Tradition 101:9°11′18″E 1356:Biscione 1328:Churches 1309:Vigevano 1304:Vercelli 1279:Piacenza 1204:Galliate 1179:Cherasco 980:Matteo I 888:50948740 448:cauldron 126:Location 1319:Vogogna 1314:Voghera 1299:Urgnano 1269:Pandino 1234:Massino 1224:Locarno 1219:Legnano 1209:Invorio 1184:Cislago 1159:Binasco 1154:Bergamo 1110:Gaspare 1098:Roberto 1022:Bernabò 772:Sources 312:History 191:History 139:Country 1254:Novara 1214:Jerago 1194:Cusago 1189:Crenna 1144:Angera 1086:Ottone 992:Azzone 886:  876:  857:  847:  828:  818:  788:  131:20123 1274:Pavia 1249:Monza 1239:Milan 962:Lords 461:Today 403:Paris 294:crypt 270:Italy 266:Milan 237:Style 143:Italy 133:Milan 1229:Lodi 964:and 884:OCLC 874:ISBN 855:OCLC 845:ISBN 826:OCLC 816:ISBN 786:OCLC 298:apse 244:and 214:and 157:and 308:). 1403:: 882:. 853:. 824:. 755:^ 656:^ 581:^ 566:^ 551:^ 363:. 946:e 939:t 932:v 890:. 861:. 832:. 792:. 304:( 52:) 23:.

Index

San Giovanni in Conca (Crypt), Milan

Marc'Antonio Dal Re
San Giovanni in Conca, Milan is located in Milan
45°27′39″N 9°11′18″E / 45.46083°N 9.18833°E / 45.46083; 9.18833
Milan
Italy
Denomination
Roman Catholic
Waldensian
Tradition
Ambrosian Rite
Religious institute
Carmelites
Dedication
John the Evangelist
Bernabò Visconti
Regina della Scala
Style
Paleochristian
Romanesque
Milan
Italy
Saint John the Evangelist
Paleochristian
Romanesque
Bernabò Visconti
Regina Della Scala
crypt
apse

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