42:
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363:, at the southwest of the island, the only reasonably flat part of the landmass. The airfield typically can only accommodate smaller, twin-engine craft with no more than around seven passengers (and with very light luggage). The average flight-time from the mainland is about 2.5 hours, followed by a roughly 90-minute ferry ride to the town proper, located at the opposite end of the island.
68:
280:, Chile, and is the primary human settlement within the island chain. Some sources say the town was founded in 1877, while others give an earlier date of 1750. It is located at Cumberland Bay, on the central northeastern coast. Ship Logs from American whalers in report transporting prospective colonists and their baggage to the Island on June 19th, 1844.
356:, arrives each month from the mainland. The number of passengers is limited, so arrangements must be made a month or more in advance; reservations are first-come, first-serve until capacity is reached, with preference going to the locals. A one-way trip by boat takes approximately 2–4 days, or around 24–48 hours, depending on maritime conditions.
905:
hit the island and inundated the town. Most of the buildings in the community were destroyed. The disaster could have been worse if not for a timely warning from a 12-year-old girl named
Martina Maturana which saved many of her neighbors from harm.
317:; the street it is located on bears the name Dresden, as well. The names of other (generally unpaved) streets in the village include Larraín Alcalde, Ignacio Carrera Pinto, El Sándalo, Vicente González, Teniente Cortés, and La Pólvora.
41:
955:
Papadakis, Juan, 1980. El clima; Con especial referencia a los climas de América Latina, Península Ibérica, Ex colonias Ibéricas, y sus potencialidades agropecuarias. 377 p. Editorial
Albatros.
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394:, which flows northward to the east of Robinson Crusoe Island, and the southeast. A city with similar climatic parameters to San Juan Bautista is
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295:. At the 2012 census, the town had a population of 800 people, living in an area of 0.31 km (0.12 sq mi).
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at the north end of the village, near the
Dresden School—named after the German light cruiser
156:
887:"Logbook of the Ship American of Nantucket", by Henry Gifford, Falmouth, MA, USA. 1841-1844.
934:"Logbook of the Ship American of Nantucket", by Henry Gifford, Falmouth, MA, USA. 1841-1844.
391:
132:
945:"Los náufragos de la Isla Robinson", by Angel Mustienes, El Mundo, Spain. 12 February 2010.
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On 27 February 2010, at least eight people lost their lives when a tsunami caused by the
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independence activists lived in-exile, as ordered by the
Spanish authorities, after the
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Although the community maintains a "rustic" serenity, and is largely dependent on the
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992:"Datos Normales y Promedios Históricos de la Estación – Juan Fernández (330031)"
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The original version of this article included text from the
Knowledge article
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1103:
410:
Climate data for San Juan
Bautista, Chile (1981–2010, extremes 1958–present)
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46:
San Juan
Bautista, looking south, as viewed from Cumberland Bay (04/2005).
399:
1019:"Tsunami sur l'île Robinson Crusoé: la moitié du village emportée"
338:
230:
213:
966:"Temperatura Histórica de la Estación – Juan Fernández (330031)"
1050:"Chilean Girl Saves Her Island From Tsunami After Earthquake"
332:(October 1814). The exiles included historical icons such as
359:
There is a small, 885 m (2,904 ft) airstrip,
1078:
A map in this article shows the streets of the town.
352:Since early 2010, a pair of ships, operated by the
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994:. Dirección Meteorológica de Chile. Archived from
968:. Dirección Meteorológica de Chile. Archived from
373:subtropical with mediterranean influence climate
382:), with rainfall intermediate between that of
8:
406:
20:
885:Source: Dirección Meteorológica de Chile
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390:. Temperature is influenced by the cold
287:, residents do use vehicles, maintain a
1151:Populated places in Valparaíso Province
923:INE - Demografía - Demografia y Vitales
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343:Mapa de la isla de San Juan Bautista
320:Overlooking San Juan Bautista are
14:
1017:Filleux, Patrick (3 March 2010).
1048:Liepmann, Erica (4 March 2010).
324:(the patriots' caves), where 42
66:
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1:
1025:(in French). Archived from
743:Average precipitation days
599:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
459:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
322:Las Cuevas de los Patriotas
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18:Town in Valparaíso, Chile
371:San Juan Bautista has a
361:Robinson Crusoe Airfield
1156:Robinson Crusoe Island
1141:Juan Fernández Islands
1092:Robinson Crusoe Island
903:Chilean 8.8 earthquake
344:
274:Juan Fernández Islands
270:Robinson Crusoe Island
342:
336:and Manuel de Salas.
222: • Summer (
291:connection, and own
190:0 m (0 ft)
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972:on 25 February 2019
529:Daily mean °C (°F)
285:spiny lobster trade
278:Valparaíso Province
104: /
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330:Battle of Rancagua
289:satellite internet
233:(Chilean Daylight)
216:(Chilean Standard)
200: • Total
1117:33.633°S 78.833°W
1029:on 5 January 2013
892:
891:
792:relative humidity
262:San Juan Bautista
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179: • Type
108:33.633°S 78.833°W
74:San Juan Bautista
25:San Juan Bautista
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89:Coordinates:
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1057:. Retrieved
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1031:. Retrieved
1027:the original
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1000:. Retrieved
996:the original
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974:. Retrieved
970:the original
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897:2010 tsunami
886:
673:mm (inches)
379:
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354:Chilean Navy
351:
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264:is the main
261:
260:
182:Municipality
15:
1120: /
1084:Attribution
1002:25 February
976:25 February
315:World War I
298:There is a
111: /
1135:Categories
910:References
745:(≥ 0.1 mm)
388:Concepción
384:Valparaíso
334:Juan Egaña
311:sunk there
195:Population
174:Government
150:Valparaíso
138:Valparaíso
1059:1 October
239:Area code
209:Time zone
187:Elevation
880:2,005.1
790:Average
738:(43.02)
669:Average
145:Province
1108:78°50′W
1105:33°38′S
1033:4 March
736:1,092.8
733:(1.58)
728:(1.78)
723:(2.13)
718:(3.45)
713:(4.97)
708:(6.31)
703:(7.09)
698:(6.33)
693:(3.59)
688:(2.37)
683:(1.75)
678:(1.67)
664:(56.5)
659:(63.9)
654:(58.5)
649:(52.3)
644:(50.7)
639:(50.7)
634:(51.4)
629:(53.2)
624:(55.6)
619:(58.3)
614:(61.0)
609:(63.7)
604:(66.4)
594:(60.3)
589:(68.4)
584:(62.8)
579:(59.5)
574:(55.9)
569:(54.0)
564:(54.5)
559:(56.5)
554:(59.0)
549:(61.7)
544:(64.6)
539:(68.5)
534:(71.8)
524:(65.3)
519:(73.0)
514:(67.3)
509:(62.6)
504:(60.8)
499:(58.6)
494:(59.0)
489:(61.2)
484:(63.7)
479:(66.7)
474:(70.0)
469:(73.6)
464:(77.4)
398:in the
367:Climate
313:during
306:Dresden
249:Climate
166:Founded
157:Commune
124:Country
99:78°50′W
96:33°38′S
877:260.4
874:249.0
871:204.6
868:147.0
865:105.4
856:108.5
853:123.0
850:158.1
847:209.1
844:248.0
415:Month
377:Köppen
243:56 + 9
133:Region
862:93.0
859:99.0
711:126.3
706:160.2
701:180.1
696:160.8
454:Year
231:UTC-3
214:UTC-4
127:Chile
1061:2012
1035:2010
1004:2019
978:2019
794:(%)
785:183
731:40.1
726:45.1
721:54.1
716:87.7
691:91.1
686:60.3
681:44.5
676:42.5
662:13.6
657:17.7
652:14.7
647:11.3
642:10.4
637:10.4
632:10.8
627:11.8
622:13.1
617:14.6
612:16.1
607:17.6
602:19.1
592:15.7
587:20.2
582:17.1
577:15.3
572:13.3
567:12.2
562:12.5
557:13.6
552:15.0
547:16.5
542:18.1
537:20.3
532:22.1
522:18.5
517:22.8
512:19.6
507:17.0
502:16.0
497:14.8
492:15.0
487:16.2
482:17.6
477:19.3
472:21.1
467:23.1
462:25.2
451:Dec
448:Nov
445:Oct
442:Sep
439:Aug
436:Jul
433:Jun
430:May
427:Apr
424:Mar
421:Feb
418:Jan
386:and
304:SMS
266:town
169:1877
33:Town
1023:AFP
833:76
830:73
827:74
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821:77
818:77
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809:78
806:77
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779:10
776:14
773:16
770:19
767:21
764:23
761:21
758:15
755:13
752:10
749:11
380:Cfa
268:on
254:Cfa
224:DST
203:800
1137::
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1021:.
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375:(
226:)
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