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85:—from the Muslim fortress of al-Bayadh (the White), on the site of which it was founded. Its first abbot was named Peter, but on 5 January 925, in a royal privilege granted on the anniversary of its founding, the abbot was Gabellus, suggesting that the monastery had perhaps been attacked during the invasion of
162:
346:
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Bishko, 564, writes, "Its unusually rich library and active scriptorium made it in the tenth and early eleventh centuries one of the foremost centers of mediaeval
Spanish culture".
165:
Contemporary depictions (and self-depiction) of three monks of
Albelda, the scribes of the Codex Albeldensis, from left to right: Serracino, Vigila, and García (as drawn by Vigila)
331:
194:
150:
in western Europe (the numbers 1–9, but not 0, are represented). Besides the
Godescalcus' copy of Idelphonsus and the Codex Albeldensis there was the
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185:
made their seat in San Martín between 1033 and 1092. The monastery declined after that. Between 1167 and 1180 it was converted to a
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170:
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16:
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341:
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134:, a parchment manuscript of 430 folios. It contains the first visual representations of Spanish monarchs (images of
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38:. It was an important and advanced cultural centre in Spain and western Europe during the tenth century.
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known to history, stopped at the monastery in order that his amanuenses could copy the
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146:), illustrated within those monarchs' lifetimes, and also the first record of
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236:"Salvus of Albelda and Frontier Monasticism in Tenth-Century Navarre,"
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secundum
Benedicti regulam uel id quod a sanctis patribus didicisti
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15:
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130:. In 976 the abbey's scriptorium compiled and illustrated the
110:. In 950 Albelda had two hundred monks when the French bishop
34:, whose ruins now lie within the municipal boundaries of
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Religious buildings and structures completed in the 920s
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Christian monasteries established in the 10th century
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126:. By that time it also possessed one daughter house:
41:The monastery was founded on 5 January 924 by
8:
195:Concatedral de Santa María de la Redonda
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253:
98:, as it lay on trade routes connecting
169:Under the powerful Navarrese monarch
7:
332:10th-century establishments in Spain
173:, the abbey received the castle of
20:Ruins of the Monastery by year 2021
14:
299:
287:
213:, in whose diocese Albelda lay.
322:Monasteries in La Rioja (Spain)
193:. In 1435 it was united to the
158:, copied at San Pedro in 1052.
92:The house prospered under the
53:, in gratitude for the recent
1:
69:. The community was founded '
120:De uirginitate beatae Mariae
73:, that is, according to the
106:, and Navarre north of the
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65:(923) in conjunction with
234:Bishko, Charles Julian.
223:Catholic Church in Spain
128:San Prudencio de Laturce
337:10th century in Navarre
191:Rule of Saint Augustine
177:and Albelda was made a
166:
79:monasterium Albaidense
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207:Diego López de Zúñiga
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124:Ildephonsus of Toledo
25:San Martín de Albelda
19:
243:, 23 (1948), 559–90.
211:Bishop of Calahorra
116:Jacobean pilgrimage
114:, making the first
89:the previous year.
77:. It took its name—
51:monarchs of Navarre
342:924 establishments
183:bishops of Albelda
167:
22:
205:on the advice of
187:collegiate church
171:Sancho Garcés III
132:Codex Albeldensis
87:Abd ar-Rahman III
67:Ordoño II of León
36:Albelda de Iregua
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144:Urraca Fernández
136:Sancho Garcés II
75:Benedictine rule
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148:Arabic numerals
43:Sancho Garcés I
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11:
5:
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203:Pope Eugene IV
156:Mozarabic rite
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152:Liber Ordinum
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140:Ramiro Garcés
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269:Bishko, 563.
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47:Toda Aznárez
40:
24:
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294:Catholicism
112:Godescalcus
95:repoblación
83:Albaildense
316:Categories
229:References
197:through a
189:under the
55:reconquest
32:monastery
240:Speculum
217:See also
280:Portals
179:diocese
175:Clavijo
154:of the
104:Castile
63:Viguera
181:. The
142:, and
59:Nájera
29:Riojan
27:was a
306:Spain
248:Notes
100:Álava
199:bull
108:Ebro
61:and
45:and
201:of
122:of
81:or
57:of
318::
209:,
138:,
102:,
49:,
282::
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