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shouted "Mum, the Virgin is calling me!" and pointed to an apparition of the Virgin Mary. The woman kept quiet about the apparition until something even less expected happened: after Rosa died, Mueces, determined to pray for her daughter's soul, returned to the place where her daughter and she had seen the Virgin Mary; the Virgin then miraculously revived Rosa, and mother and daughter could no longer keep the miracle a secret. The first shrine in the honor of
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show a priest and other local people where her daughter had been revived. On arrival, the worshipers saw the image of the Virgin Mary and Jesus imprinted in a stone wall. The image supposedly extends several feet into the stone, but this has not been verified. It attracts thousands of pilgrims every year.
378:'s mother was built a few years after the alleged appearance, according to the journal of a friar who travelled through the region between 1756 and 1764. Half a century later, in 1802, a bigger shrine was built and worshipers erected the first version of the bridge that now allows access to the church.
296:
The shrine is located in southern
Colombia and has been a tourism and pilgrimage destination since the eighteenth century. The Spanish Franciscan Juan de Santa Gertrudis (1724–1799) mentions the sanctuary in Book III, Part 2, of his four-volume chronicle of his 1756–62 journey in the south portion of
283:
between 1756 and 1764. The first shrine was built here in the middle of 18th century from straw and wood. It was replaced with a 7 meter long brick chapel in 1795/96. From 1802 on, a new, larger shrine was built, which in turn was extended and connected to the opposite side of canyon with a bridge in
373:
According to popular belief, the Virgin Mary appeared to a woman and her deaf-mute daughter in 1754 at the same place where the church now stands. The woman, Maria
Meneses de Quiñones, and her daughter Rosa were passing by the Guaitara river when they sought refuge from a storm. At that moment, Rosa
335:
The Shrine of Las Lajas is renowned for its architecture, for a series of legends involving the appearance of the Holy Virgin Mary, and for a mysterious mural of unknown origin. Located in the southwestern
Colombian state of Nariño, the Sanctuary sits on a 50 metre (130-foot) high bridge built over
381:
The apparition of the Virgin Mary is only the first of a number of legends and mysteries linked to Las Lajas
Sanctuary. For example, nobody knows who made the image of the Virgin that is at the back of the church, behind the altar. According to some, the image was first seen when Mueces wanted to
287:
The current church was built between
January 1, 1916, and August 20, 1949, with donations from local churchgoers. It rises 100 m (330 ft) high from the bottom of the canyon and is connected to the opposite side of the canyon by a 50 m (160 ft) tall bridge.
336:
the
Guaitara river, less than 11 km (seven miles) from the Ecuadoran border. The neo-Gothic church was erected by worshipers between 1916 and 1953, to replace a shrine first built in the middle of the 18th century.
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554:"Tutela caelestis, Litterae Apostolicae, Beata Maria Virgo, «Nuestra Señora del Rosario de las Lajas» Vulgo Appeallata, Principalis Patrona Dioecesis Ipialensis Eligitur"
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image displayed on the rock wall is of divine origin, and that it was formed without human intervention. The current church was built in a
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on 16 September 1952 via decree from 31 May 1951. The shrine was then elevated to a minor basilica on 1954. The image is also declared
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272:. An image appeared in the stone that is several feet inside of it. The image in the stone is still visible today.
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the
Kingdom of New Granada (titled "Wonders of Nature"). This is possibly the oldest reference to its existence.
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403:. Its location close to the Ecuador border makes it a popular destination for pilgrims from both countries.
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196:(English: Holy Virgin of the Rock) on 31 May 1951. He also raised the Marian shrine to the status of a
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granted the Marian title as the Virgin of the Holy Rosary as the
Patroness of Ipiales via his decree
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The inspiration for the church's creation was a purported miraculous event in 1576 (maybe), when
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daughter Rosa were caught in a very strong storm. The two sought refuge between the small
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426:. Chalfont St Peter, England and Guilford, CT: Bradt Travel Guides. pp. 320–321.
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By some measures, it is the second most popular pilgrimage site in
Colombia, after
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510:
The
Changing World Religion Map: Sacred Places, Identities, Practices and Politics
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The existence of a shrine in this location was recorded in the accounts of friar
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1953:
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252:(slabs of stone), when, to Meneses' surprise, her daughter Rosa exclaimed "the
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declaring the icon as Principal Patroness of the Diocese of Ipiales. —
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61:
1790:
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Coronation and elevation as basilica redeclared and mentioned in the
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Ornate ceiling of a nave, or the central part of the church building.
469:. Santa Barbara, CA, Denver, CO and Oxford: ABC-CLIO. p. 331.
801:
227:
that is purported to have taken place here in the 18th century.
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725:
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260:-illuminated silhouette over the laja. This apparition of the
466:
Pilgrimage: From the Ganges to Graceland: an Encyclopedia
2428:
20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Colombia
219:
site for Christians from both Colombia and neighboring
122:
Sanctuary of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary of Las Lajas
1050:
Architectural, artistic and archaeological treasures
506:"Privileged Places of Marian Piety in South America"
170:
architectural style between 1916 and 1949. The name
22:
Basilica of Our Lady of the Holy Rosary of Las Lajas
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2111:
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2007:
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463:Davidson, Linda Kay; Gitlitz, David Martin (2002).
388:granted the venerated Marian image of the shrine a
75:
57:
52:
40:
35:
21:
268:to the site and occasional reports of cases of
2388:Buildings and structures in Nariño Department
617:
512:. Dordrecht, Germany: Springer. p. 589.
394:Principal Patroness of the Diocese of Ipiales
279:' journey through the southern region of the
8:
2344:Nuestro patrimonio – 100 tesoros de Colombia
354:, a small waterfall that descends in stages.
178:, and comes from the name of a type of flat
2423:Gothic Revival church buildings in Colombia
1405:
1394:
1056:
1045:
733:
722:
682:
671:
624:
610:
602:
27:
18:
2403:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1949
2408:Tourist attractions in Nariño Department
2348:Our heritage – 100 treasures of Colombia
162:Pious believers claim that the colorful
412:
774:Complejo Cultural de la Antigua Aduana
420:Woods, Sarah; McColl, Richard (2015).
401:Our Lady of the Rosary of Chiquinquirá
2342:Wills, Fernando; et al. (2001).
1933:Lagunas de la Magdalena y de Santiago
1692:Lagunas de la Magdalena y de Santiago
284:the second half of the 19th century.
7:
1399:National natural parks and treasures
499:
497:
458:
456:
454:
2393:Roman Catholic churches in Colombia
835:Palacio de la Gobernación de Caldas
16:Basilica church in Nariño, Colombia
2418:Roman Catholic shrines in Colombia
244:Maria Meneses de Quiñones and her
14:
131:located within the canyon of the
2308:
2275:
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256:is calling me" and pointed to a
1201:Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino
526:from the original on 2022-04-09
483:from the original on 2022-04-09
440:from the original on 2022-04-09
39:
508:. In Brunn, Stanley D. (ed.).
192:of coronation to the image as
1:
2398:Basilica churches in Colombia
1966:Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta
926:Santa Clara Church and Museum
1971:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
1862:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
1725:Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
1168:Salt Cathedral of Zipaquirá
2449:
2433:Shrines to the Virgin Mary
896:Casa de Moneda de Colombia
560:(in Latin). 26 April 1965.
2338:
1404:
1393:
1055:
1044:
732:
721:
681:
670:
637:
26:
2169:San Andrés y Providencia
2037:Laguna Verde del Azufral
797:Estación de Chiquinquirá
597:"Feast Days of Our Lady"
210:Tutela Cælestis Virtutis
1852:Los Flamencos Sanctuary
1664:Sierra Nevada del Cocuy
1560:Sierra Nevada del Cocuy
1504:Sierra Nevada del Cocuy
592:"Our Lady of Las Lajas"
504:Pereyra, David (2015).
277:Juan de Santa Gertrudis
1928:Estrecho del Magdalena
1900:Inírida River Raudales
647:Colombia magia salvaje
281:New Kingdom of Granada
157:Our Lady of the Rosary
118:Sanctuary of Las Lajas
77:Geographic coordinates
2413:Monuments of Colombia
2289:Apaporis River Tunnel
1616:Angostura del Caquetá
1433:Angostura del Caquetá
901:Estación de la Sabana
632:Treasures of Colombia
2383:Churches in Colombia
2350:] (in Spanish).
2294:Raudal de Jirijirimo
1453:Raudal de Jirijirimo
1158:Monserrate Sanctuary
1028:San Francisco Church
921:San Francisco Palace
916:San Francisco Church
807:Vargas Swamp Lancers
676:Heritage of humanity
662:World Heritage sites
642:Archaeological sites
390:canonical coronation
194:Sancta Virgo de Rupe
151:is dedicated to the
1377:Haciendas cafeteras
1372:Hacienda El Paraíso
1344:Haciendas cafeteras
1321:Haciendas cafeteras
1293:Haciendas cafeteras
1270:Haciendas cafeteras
1247:Haciendas cafeteras
1196:Haciendas cafeteras
1153:Haciendas cafeteras
1130:Manizales Cathedral
1125:Haciendas cafeteras
1079:Haciendas cafeteras
931:Santamaría Bullring
751:Puente de Occidente
316:Las Lajas Sanctuary
264:instigated popular
212:on 26 April 1965.
204:on 30 August 1954.
202:Templum per Decorum
153:Blessed Virgin Mary
95: /
2354:. pp. 1–311.
2299:Raudal de Yuruparí
2261:Farallones de Cali
2177:Providencia Island
2062:Norte de Santander
2032:Laguna de la Cocha
1895:Ciudades de Piedra
1857:Salinas de Manaure
1819:Cerros de Mavecure
1239:Norte de Santander
652:National monuments
270:miraculous healing
99:0.8055°N 77.5860°W
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2369:
2334:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2200:Chicamocha Canyon
2093:Cascada del Indio
1753:Ensenada de Utría
1621:Araracuara Canyon
1438:Araracuara Canyon
1389:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1163:Quinta de Bolívar
1074:Botero Collection
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1039:
1036:
1035:
1005:San Juan de Girón
727:National heritage
717:
716:
713:
712:
519:978-94-017-9376-6
476:978-1-57607-004-8
433:978-1-84162-921-6
225:Marian apparition
190:Pontifical Decree
174:is Spanish for a
164:Madonna and Child
141:Nariño Department
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2233:Nevado del Huila
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2012:
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1481:Piedra del Peñol
1466:
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1367:La Ermita Church
1357:
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1306:
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1224:Las Lajas Shrine
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215:It is a popular
180:sedimentary rock
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104:0.8055; -77.5860
100:
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2135:
2107:
2074:
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2027:Galeras Volcano
2003:
1975:
1947:
1904:
1866:
1847:Cabo de la Vela
1823:
1795:
1791:Rocas de Suesca
1762:
1729:
1706:
1668:
1645:
1597:
1574:
1555:Páramo de Ocetá
1531:
1527:Rosario Islands
1508:
1485:
1457:
1400:
1381:
1359:Valle del Cauca
1348:
1325:
1297:
1274:
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1228:
1205:
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1106:
1083:
1051:
1032:
1020:Valle del Cauca
1009:
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982:Parque del Café
963:
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583:Colombia portal
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200:via his decree
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47:Catholic Church
17:
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2266:Malpelo Island
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2100:
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2070:Los Estoraques
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2053:
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2042:Putumayo River
2039:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2022:Cumbal Volcano
2018:
2016:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1994:Caño Cristales
1990:
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1977:
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1968:
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1943:Tatacoa Desert
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1786:Lake Guatavita
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1702:Puracé Volcano
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1687:Gorgona Island
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1565:Siscuinsí Lake
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133:Guáitara River
129:minor basilica
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149:Marian shrine
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1890:Chiribiquete
1842:Alta Guajira
1773:Cundinamarca
1641:Mirití River
1631:Chiribiquete
1550:Lake Iguaque
1428:Amazon River
1145:Cundinamarca
936:Teatro Colón
883:Cundinamarca
868:Tierradentro
557:
549:Pope Paul VI
539:
528:. Retrieved
509:
485:. Retrieved
465:
442:. Retrieved
422:
415:
398:
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384:
380:
376:Jesus Christ
372:
351:
334:
328:Frontal view
295:
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274:
249:
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214:
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206:Pope Paul VI
201:
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184:
171:
161:
121:
117:
115:
2238:Los Nevados
2228:Cerro Bravo
2154:Los Nevados
2131:Los Nevados
1923:Claro River
1636:Claro River
1626:Caño Paujil
1593:Los Nevados
1443:La Chorrera
959:San Agustín
262:Virgin Mary
223:, due to a
102: /
42:Affiliation
2377:Categories
2322:El Tuparro
2047:Sanquianga
1834:La Guajira
1758:Los Katíos
1748:Cabo Marzo
1476:Los Katíos
530:2022-01-22
487:2022-01-22
444:2022-01-22
407:References
292:Dedication
266:pilgrimage
242:amerindian
217:pilgrimage
188:granted a
168:neo-gothic
90:77°35′10″W
2352:El Tiempo
2192:Santander
2146:Risaralda
1958:Magdalena
1570:Lake Tota
1468:Antioquia
1423:Amacayacu
1316:Barichara
1308:Santander
1285:Risaralda
1183:Magdalena
1066:Antioquia
997:Santander
766:Atlántico
743:Antioquia
700:Cartagena
396:on 1965.
258:lightning
246:deaf-mute
176:flagstone
120:(in full
87:0°48′20″N
2340:Source:
2085:Putumayo
1999:Chingaza
1877:Guaviare
1781:Chingaza
1656:Casanare
1415:Amazonas
840:Salamina
524:Archived
481:Archived
438:Archived
423:Colombia
236:Overview
145:Colombia
126:Catholic
70:Colombia
58:Location
53:Location
36:Religion
2314:Vichada
2118:Quindío
2098:La Paya
1806:Guainía
1608:Caquetá
1519:Bolívar
1262:Quindío
1102:Ráquira
974:Quindío
863:Popayán
692:Bolívar
352:cascada
254:Mestiza
231:History
221:Ecuador
137:Ipiales
124:) is a
62:Ipiales
2358:
2281:Vaupés
2220:Tolima
2014:Nariño
1585:Caldas
1542:Boyacá
1496:Arauca
1336:Tolima
1216:Nariño
1117:Caldas
1094:Boyacá
827:Caldas
789:Boyacá
705:Mompox
516:
473:
430:
147:. The
66:Nariño
2346:[
1915:Huila
1740:Chocó
1717:Cesar
1679:Cauca
951:Huila
855:Cauca
802:Tunja
250:Lajas
2356:ISBN
1986:Meta
545:bull
514:ISBN
471:ISBN
428:ISBN
350:The
172:Laja
116:The
547:of
159:.
155:as
135:in
2379::
556:.
522:.
496:^
479:.
453:^
436:.
182:.
143:,
139:,
68:,
64:,
2364:.
625:e
618:t
611:v
533:.
490:.
447:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.