Knowledge (XXG)

Sand lance

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64: 312: 42: 300: 193: 324: 293:. Some species are inshore coastal dwellers, and digging for sand lances to use as a bait fish has been a popular pastime in coastal areas of Europe and North America. Other species are deep-water dwellers, some of which have only recently been described to science, and most of which lack common names. 557:
John D. Pettigrew, Shaun P. Collin, and Matthias Ott, “Convergence of Specialised Behaviour, Eye Movements and Visual Optics in the Sandlance (Teleostei) and the Chameleon (Reptilia),” Current Biology 9 (April 1999): 421–24,
344:-like independent eye movements and special focusing lenses. Sand lance also have a tongue that can quickly dart out of its mouth at high velocity, a ballistic tongue. Sand lances and chameleons share other features. 277:
and other commercially important species. As adults, sand lances are harvested commercially in some areas (primarily in Europe), leading to direct human competition with diving birds such as
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Michael F. Land, “Visual Optics: The Sandlance Eye Breaks All the Rules,” Current Biology 9 (April 1999): R286–88, doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(99)80180-8.
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forms of this fish are perhaps the most abundant of all fish larvae in areas such as the northwest Atlantic, serving as a major food item for
537: 842: 772: 780: 689: 666: 63: 232:, and all names of the fish are references to its slender body and pointed snout. The family name (and genus name, 798: 468: 238:) means "sand burrower", which describes the sand lance's habit of burrowing into sand to avoid tidal currents. 594: 420: 412: 130: 356: 257:, staying true to their bottom-dwelling habit as adults. Both adult and larval sea lances primarily feed on 875: 395: 368: 366: 358: 606: 363: 50: 375: 370: 367: 365: 819: 694: 403: 377: 504: 359: 371: 328: 870: 847: 715: 653: 357: 304: 362: 360: 374: 372: 369: 576: 388: 364: 316: 58: 376: 824: 806: 702: 361: 759: 644: 373: 834: 811: 311: 158: 461: 246: 197: 176: 115: 105: 864: 500: 242: 182: 164: 658: 299: 41: 707: 671: 438: 323: 254: 152: 785: 741: 638: 250: 192: 170: 629: 341: 290: 234: 146: 75: 17: 681: 623: 509: 225: 221: 95: 249:, but are found in oceans throughout the world. These fish do not have 258: 746: 278: 270: 85: 733: 600: 322: 310: 298: 274: 262: 191: 286: 213: 604: 355: 282: 266: 241:
Sand lances are most commonly encountered by fishermen in the
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The sand lance has lent its name to two submarines of the
220:. Several species of sand lances are commonly known as " 577:
Chameleons And Their Amazing Tongues, November 6, 2022,
534:"Do Whales Have Culture? Humpbacks Pass on Behavior" 613: 451:Fishery Bulletin of the Fish and Wildlife Service 447:Fishes of the Gulf of Maine, Fishery Bulletin 74" 536:. News.nationalgeographic.com. Archived from 469:"A compendium of fossil marine animal genera" 8: 462:biologists.org on independent eye movements 601: 40: 31: 437:Bigelow, H. B.; Schroeder, W. C. (1953). 492: 27:Common name for several species of fish 881:Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte 597:profile at Fisheries and Oceans Canada 7: 473:Bulletins of American Paleontology 224:", though they are not related to 196:A common tern with a sand lance, 25: 558:doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(99)80189-4 523:Bigalow &amp Schroeder, 1953 62: 1: 228:. Another variant name is 897: 143: 138: 59:Scientific classification 57: 48: 39: 34: 513:. December 2012 version. 503:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 424:-class nuclear submarine 216:belonging to the family 467:Sepkoski, Jack (2002). 332: 320: 308: 201: 820:Paleobiology Database 326: 314: 302: 195: 505:"Family Ammodytidae" 441:Ammodytes americanus 305:Ammodytes americanus 51:Ammodytes hexapterus 253:and do not develop 389:United States Navy 333: 321: 317:Ammodytes tobianus 309: 202: 200:, ME - August 2013 858: 857: 807:Open Tree of Life 607:Taxon identifiers 579:biobubblepets.com 540:on April 27, 2013 340:Sand lances have 190: 189: 134: 16:(Redirected from 888: 851: 850: 838: 837: 828: 827: 815: 814: 802: 801: 789: 788: 786:NBNSYS0000159348 776: 775: 763: 762: 750: 749: 737: 736: 724: 723: 711: 710: 698: 697: 685: 684: 675: 674: 662: 661: 649: 648: 647: 634: 633: 632: 602: 582: 574: 568: 565: 559: 555: 549: 548: 546: 545: 530: 524: 521: 515: 514: 497: 487: 485: 484: 458: 407:-class submarine 329:Ammodytes dubius 129: 67: 66: 44: 32: 21: 896: 895: 891: 890: 889: 887: 886: 885: 861: 860: 859: 854: 846: 841: 833: 831: 823: 818: 810: 805: 797: 792: 784: 779: 771: 766: 758: 753: 745: 740: 732: 727: 719: 714: 706: 701: 693: 688: 680: 678: 670: 665: 657: 652: 643: 642: 637: 628: 627: 622: 609: 591: 586: 585: 575: 571: 566: 562: 556: 552: 543: 541: 532: 531: 527: 522: 518: 499: 498: 494: 482: 480: 466: 436: 433: 417: (SSN-660) 385: 380: 378: 353: 347: 338: 296: 180: 174: 168: 162: 156: 150: 128: 61: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 894: 892: 884: 883: 878: 876:Trachiniformes 873: 863: 862: 856: 855: 853: 852: 839: 829: 816: 803: 790: 777: 764: 751: 738: 725: 712: 699: 686: 676: 663: 650: 635: 619: 617: 611: 610: 605: 599: 598: 590: 589:External links 587: 584: 583: 569: 560: 550: 525: 516: 501:Froese, Rainer 491: 490: 489: 488: 464: 459: 432: 429: 428: 427: 410: 400: (SS-381) 384: 381: 354: 352: 349: 337: 336:Chameleon like 334: 247:North Atlantic 198:Biddeford Pool 188: 187: 177:Lepidammodytes 141: 140: 136: 135: 123: 119: 118: 116:Trachiniformes 113: 109: 108: 106:Actinopterygii 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 55: 54: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 893: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 868: 866: 849: 844: 840: 836: 830: 826: 821: 817: 813: 808: 804: 800: 795: 791: 787: 782: 778: 774: 769: 765: 761: 756: 752: 748: 743: 739: 735: 730: 726: 722: 717: 713: 709: 704: 700: 696: 691: 687: 683: 677: 673: 668: 664: 660: 655: 651: 646: 640: 636: 631: 625: 621: 620: 618: 616: 612: 608: 603: 596: 593: 592: 588: 581: 580: 573: 570: 564: 561: 554: 551: 539: 535: 529: 526: 520: 517: 512: 511: 506: 502: 496: 493: 478: 474: 470: 465: 463: 460: 456: 452: 448: 446: 443:De Kay 1942, 442: 439:"Sand launce 435: 434: 430: 425: 423: 418: 416: 411: 408: 406: 401: 399: 394: 393: 392: 390: 382: 350: 348: 345: 343: 335: 331: 330: 325: 319: 318: 313: 307: 306: 301: 297: 294: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 255:swim bladders 252: 248: 244: 243:North Pacific 239: 237: 236: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 199: 194: 186: 185: 184: 183:Protammodytes 179: 178: 173: 172: 167: 166: 165:Gymnammodytes 161: 160: 155: 154: 149: 148: 142: 137: 132: 127: 124: 121: 120: 117: 114: 111: 110: 107: 104: 101: 100: 97: 94: 91: 90: 87: 84: 81: 80: 77: 74: 71: 70: 65: 60: 56: 53: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 614: 578: 572: 563: 553: 542:. 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Index

Sand launce

Ammodytes hexapterus
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Trachiniformes
Ammodytidae
Bonaparte
Ammodytes
Ammodytoides
Bleekeria
Gymnammodytes
Hyperoplus
Lepidammodytes
Protammodytes

Biddeford Pool
fish
sand eels
true eels
Ammodytes
North Pacific
North Atlantic
pelvic fins
swim bladders
copepods

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