Knowledge (XXG)

Santebal

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33: 77: 286:, which could hold up to 1,500 prisoners. It was at Tuol Sleng that the major purges of the Khmer Rouge cadres took place and thousands of prisoners were tortured and killed. Between 1976 and 1978, 20,000 Cambodians were imprisoned at Tuol Sleng. Of this number only seven adults are known to have survived. However, Tuol Sleng was only one of at least 150 execution centres in the country. 281:
When the Khmer Rouge took power in 1975, Duch moved his headquarters to Phnom Penh and reported directly to Sen. At that time, a small chapel in the capital was used to incarcerate the regime's prisoners, who totaled fewer than two hundred. In May 1976, Duch moved his headquarters to its final
400: 196:(S-21) where thousands of people were imprisoned, interrogated, tortured and executed. It was part of the Khmer Rouge organizational structure well before the 422: 442: 427: 437: 384: 358: 322: 32: 447: 243: 283: 193: 92: 432: 275: 417: 259: 182: 82: 271: 394: 197: 380: 368: 354: 326: 307:
The Pol Pot Regime: Race, Power and Genocide in Cambodia under the Khmer Rouge, 1975-1979
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State Violence in Democratic Kampuchea (1975-1979) and Retribution (1979-2004)
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The Santebal was in charge of internal security and running prison camps like
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to run its security apparatus. Most of the Santebal's deputies, such as
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The Lost Executioner - A Journey into the Heart of the Killing Fields
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on 17 April 1975. Its name is an amalgam of two words:
163: 136: 119: 102: 88: 70: 60: 52: 44: 39: 372: 346: 371:; translated from French by Euan Cameron (2003). 258:. Sen, later the Deputy Minister for Defense of 8: 399:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 18: 220: 205: 31: 333:, Vol. 12, No. 1, March 2005, pp.121–143. 282:location, a former high school known as 246:established the Special Zone outside of 295: 392: 17: 225: 210: 173:; meaning "keeper of peace") was the 168: 7: 423:Law enforcement in communist states 443:1979 disestablishments in Cambodia 353:. Walker & Company, New York. 14: 75: 428:National security institutions 1: 274:(Chan's deputy), hailed from 244:Communist Party of Kampuchea 438:Law enforcement in Cambodia 164: 464: 331:European Review of History 221: 215:) meaning "security" and 206: 159: 112:, Deputy Defense Minister 30: 25: 278:, Duch's home province. 250:under the direction of 238:As early as 1971, the 448:Democratic Kampuchea 260:Democratic Kampuchea 230:) meaning "police". 183:Democratic Kampuchea 129:, Security Apparatus 103:Minister responsible 83:Democratic Kampuchea 379:. Alfred A. Knoph. 227:[nɔkɔːɓaːl] 170:[sɑnteɓaːl] 22: 325:2013-10-30 at the 212:[sɑntesok] 198:Fall of Phnom Penh 93:Security Prison 21 146: 145: 455: 404: 398: 390: 378: 364: 352: 334: 316: 310: 300: 229: 224: 223: 214: 209: 208: 172: 167: 161: 120:Agency executive 81: 79: 78: 35: 23: 463: 462: 458: 457: 456: 454: 453: 452: 408: 407: 391: 387: 369:Bizot, François 367: 361: 341: 338: 337: 327:Wayback Machine 318:Locard, Henri, 317: 313: 301: 297: 292: 236: 185:(DK) regime in 132: 115: 76: 74: 40:Agency overview 12: 11: 5: 461: 459: 451: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 410: 409: 406: 405: 385: 365: 359: 336: 335: 311: 294: 293: 291: 288: 235: 232: 144: 143: 138: 134: 133: 131: 130: 123: 121: 117: 116: 114: 113: 106: 104: 100: 99: 90: 86: 85: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 56:7 January 1979 54: 50: 49: 46: 42: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 460: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 433:Secret police 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 416: 415: 413: 402: 396: 388: 386:0-375-41293-X 382: 377: 376: 370: 366: 362: 360:0-8027-1472-2 356: 351: 350: 344: 340: 339: 332: 328: 324: 321: 315: 312: 308: 304: 299: 296: 289: 287: 285: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 233: 231: 228: 218: 213: 203: 199: 195: 190: 188: 184: 180: 176: 175:secret police 171: 166: 157: 153: 152: 142: 139: 137:Parent agency 135: 128: 125: 124: 122: 118: 111: 108: 107: 105: 101: 98: 94: 91: 87: 84: 73: 69: 66: 65:Secret police 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 24: 21: 16: 374: 348: 330: 314: 306: 298: 280: 276:Kampong Thom 268:Comrade Chan 264:Comrade Duch 237: 216: 201: 191: 150: 149: 147: 127:Comrade Duch 89:Headquarters 71:Jurisdiction 19: 15: 418:Khmer Rouge 303:Ben Kiernan 272:Comrade Pon 240:Khmer Rouge 179:Khmer Rouge 141:Khmer Rouge 412:Categories 343:Nic Dunlop 309:. Page 315 290:References 284:Tuol Sleng 248:Phnom Penh 194:Tuol Sleng 97:Phnom Penh 48:Early 1971 395:cite book 217:nôkôrôbal 202:sântĕsŏkh 53:Dissolved 375:The Gate 345:(2005). 323:Archived 252:Vorn Vet 207:សន្ដិសុខ 187:Cambodia 165:Sântĕbal 160:សន្តិបាល 151:Santebal 26:សន្តិបាល 20:Santebal 256:Son Sen 242:or the 234:History 222:នគរ​បាល 177:of the 110:Son Sen 383:  357:  80:  45:Formed 156:Khmer 401:link 381:ISBN 355:ISBN 270:and 254:and 148:The 61:Type 181:'s 414:: 397:}} 393:{{ 329:, 305:, 189:. 162:, 158:: 95:, 403:) 389:. 363:. 219:( 204:( 154:(

Index


Secret police
Democratic Kampuchea
Security Prison 21
Phnom Penh
Son Sen
Comrade Duch
Khmer Rouge
Khmer
[sɑnteɓaːl]
secret police
Khmer Rouge
Democratic Kampuchea
Cambodia
Tuol Sleng
Fall of Phnom Penh
[sɑntesok]
[nɔkɔːɓaːl]
Khmer Rouge
Communist Party of Kampuchea
Phnom Penh
Vorn Vet
Son Sen
Democratic Kampuchea
Comrade Duch
Comrade Chan
Comrade Pon
Kampong Thom
Tuol Sleng
Ben Kiernan

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