Knowledge (XXG)

Sapara Monastery

Source ๐Ÿ“

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The mural have signs of development through the church history: variation in the manner, colours, width of contours. The murals of the southern wall are probably the oldest, from the 14th century. Generally following the traditions of that period, special accent is made on space and tonality with a
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This was the earliest church in the ensemble, built, probably, in the 10th century. The large hall church has two entrances: original, western, and northern, which was opened after the construction of St. Saba's Church. The western part, unusually for hall churches, has two floors. Its eastern part
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The exterior decoration is rich as well. Polychromatic red-violet cladding is typical for the period, as well as the dipped window decorations. It is rather hard to explore the eastern facade, hanging over a precipice; thus poor decoration. Southern facade has ornamentation around the entrance and
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The lower part of the southern wall depicts St. Saba and Jaqeli rulers of Samtskhe: Sargis I, Beka I, Sargis II and Kvarkvare. Above them the Great Feasts, also depicted on the northern wall. The western wall contains numerous Biblical scenes. Among them healings, miracles and the
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Set in a green forested canyon, the monastery is contrastingly distinguished by its pink and yellow stones. The ensemble is composed of church buildings and remnants of a palace and fortifications walls. The most important is the
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It has existed from at least the 9th century, and has numbered among its monks many important figures in Georgian ecclesiastical history. At the end of the 13th century Sapara became a possession of the
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contains a cross with two medallions, carrying birds. An ornamentation flanks the entrance. The eastern portal and the upper facade both have rich and harmonic ornamentation.
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The church probably had three entrances. Currently only the northern and western remain. The eastern facade is distinguished by contrastingly produced square altar part.
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Best example of the 13th century temple architecture in Georgia, this church also survived in rather good condition till modern times. Ordered to be constructed by
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contains the apse with the conch. The fragments of frescos date to the beginning of 14th century. The facades are decorated by reliefs.
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From the end of the 16th century until the beginning of the 17th century the Sapara Monastery became empty due to the expansion of
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The interior is illuminated rather weakly by four windows, one in each arm of the cross, and eight windows in the dome
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and during this process the monastery's icons and other treasures were taken to more protected areas of Georgia.
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in the upper floor of the western part. The upper floor is connected with the entire space by the arches.
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is one of the oldest built in Georgia. Its cubic first floor contain depictions of the members of
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Zakaraya, P. (1983) Pamyatniki Vostochnoi Gruzii. Iskusstvo, Moskva, 376 s. (In Russian)
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the windows, particularly the central window. Entering from the northern portal, its
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The Sabaite Heritage in the Orthodox Church from the Fifth Century to the Present
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Immovable Cultural Monuments of National Significance of Georgia
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Noble, John; Kohn, Michael; Systermans, Danielle (2008).
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Georgian Orthodox monastery near Akhaltsikhe, Georgia
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Another significant church is 111: 104: 83: 76: 459:Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan 52: 535:Hiking around Sapara monastery 123:Show map of Samtskhe-Javakheti 1: 2646:Georgian Orthodox monasteries 347:on the ground floor, and the 540:Culture in Samskhe-Javakheti 312:St. Mary's Assumption Church 306:St. Mary's Assumption Church 2667: 219: 70: 36: 29: 483:Patrich, Joseph (2001). 60:Georgian Orthodox Church 419:is on the upper floor. 2583:Monastery of the Cross 1664:Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti 610:Akhali Atoni Monastery 335:Within the church the 320: 287: 252:family, whose leader, 134:Geographic coordinates 605:Akhali Atoni (Simeon) 530:at Wikimedia Commons 285: 156:41.60222ยฐN 43.03028ยฐE 190:Church: 9th century, 92:Shown within Georgia 152: /  95:Show map of Georgia 1832:Samtskheโ€“Javakheti 1004:David Gareja Lavra 369:number of planes. 339:is flanked by the 288: 233:Samtskhe-Javakheti 192:renovated ?. 161:41.60222; 43.03028 2633: 2632: 1451:Mtskheta-Mtianeti 526:Media related to 429:Chulevi monastery 321:St. Saba's Church 227:monastery in the 225:Georgian Orthodox 220:แƒกแƒแƒคแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒแƒกแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒ˜ 208: 207: 30:แƒกแƒแƒคแƒแƒ แƒ˜แƒก แƒ›แƒแƒœแƒแƒกแƒขแƒ”แƒ แƒ˜ 22:Sapara Monastery 2658: 2625:List of churches 2519:List of churches 2503:List of churches 1444:Zemo Karabulaghi 1363:Samshvilde Sioni 569: 562: 555: 546: 528:Sapara Monastery 525: 510: 507: 501: 500: 480: 474: 473: 453: 434:Zarzma monastery 286:Sapara Monastery 266:St Saba's Church 222: 221: 211:Sapara Monastery 167: 166: 164: 163: 162: 157: 153: 150: 149: 148: 145: 124: 115: 114: 108: 96: 87: 86: 80: 41: 32: 31: 19: 2666: 2665: 2661: 2660: 2659: 2657: 2656: 2655: 2636: 2635: 2634: 2629: 2613: 2587: 2571: 2555: 2539: 2523: 2507: 2491: 1859:Arjevan-Sarvani 1424:Tsughrughasheni 1192:Zemo Khodashani 576: 573: 519: 514: 513: 508: 504: 497: 489:. p. 373. 482: 481: 477: 470: 455: 454: 450: 445: 425: 323: 314: 298:cross-in-square 293: 245: 193: 191: 160: 158: 154: 151: 146: 143: 141: 139: 138: 128: 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371: 367: 360: 353: 334: 331: 324: 315: 305: 301: 294: 291:Architecture 275:policy into 270: 246: 231:District of 210: 209: 172:Architecture 2452:Anchiskhati 2367:Samtsevrisi 2312:Lavriskhevi 2222:Ertatsminda 2186:Ateni Sioni 2152:Zeda Tmogvi 2092:Tavparavani 2011:Mchadijvari 1996:Kvabiskhevi 1991:Koshkigheli 1966:Kavtaroghli 1800:Tsalenjikha 1740:Lashtkhveri 1657:Zemo Krikhi 1632:Nakuraleshi 1627:Mravaldzali 1607:Chikhareshi 1553:Shio-Mgvime 1513:Khevi Sioni 1439:Vardisubani 1367:Sarkineti ( 1348:Revazasheni 1187:Zemo Alvani 1131:Sabatsminda 1116:Ninotsminda 736:Constantine 685:Lashkendari 229:Akhaltsikhe 159: / 55:Affiliation 2640:Categories 2599:Alby-Yerdy 2535:Petritsoni 2512:Azerbaijan 2467:Kldisubani 2397:Tskhinvali 2332:Nabakhtevi 2302:Kvatakhevi 2297:Kvakhvreli 2082:Tabatskuri 2062:Shavnabada 2040:Saghamos ( 1931:Ekvderiani 1913:Gandzani ( 1904:Didi Ateni 1884:Chikhorisi 1879:Burnasheti 1844:Akhalsheni 1617:Kldisubani 1384:Shavnabada 1358:Samghereti 1338:Pirghebuli 1316:Mamkhuti ( 1270:Gomareti ( 1261:Ganakhlebi 1216:Akhalsheni 1172:Assumption 1050:Kardanakhi 984:Chabukauri 821:Shemokmedi 660:Ghumurishi 630:Chkhortoli 443:References 409:bell tower 396:The heavy 300:temple of 147:43ยฐ01โ€ฒ49โ€ณE 144:41ยฐ36โ€ฒ08โ€ณN 2462:Betlehemi 2433:Archangel 2362:Samtavisi 2317:Magalaant 2282:Kintsvisi 2212:Chandrebi 1981:Kizildere 1961:Karzameti 1951:Jakismani 1806:Archangel 1804:Tsvirmi ( 1785:Taringzel 1770:Otsindale 1730:Khvilisha 1710:Chvibiani 1672:Archangel 1538:Mtetsveri 1533:Machkhani 1389:Sikhuaant 1369:Ascension 1353:Sakdrioni 1282:Gudarekhi 1246:Dashbashi 1241:Chochiani 1176:Davitiani 1054:Khashmi ( 1035:Monastery 1014:Dolochopi 910:Motsameta 905:Mghvimevi 730:Nakhshiri 715:Mtiskalta 705:Megobroba 620:Bichvinta 413:Lasuridze 402:tholobate 383:Ascension 379:Eucharist 363:tholobate 341:prothesis 187:Completed 2528:Bulgaria 2482:Narikala 2392:Tsirkoli 2377:Tavkavta 2372:Saorbisi 2307:Largvisi 2287:Koshkebi 2171:Aghaiani 2087:Tadzrisi 2077:Skhaltbi 2036:Potoleti 1971:Khorenia 1854:Alastani 1849:Alandzia 1825:Zhamushi 1765:Nakipari 1760:Murqmeli 1755:Martvili 1700:Baraleti 1670:Adishi ( 1597:Barakoni 1578:Zedazeni 1573:Tsilkani 1568:Tserovni 1563:Telovani 1548:Samtavro 1543:Nedzikhi 1483:Bochorma 1429:Ukangori 1419:Tskhnari 1409:Tserakvi 1343:Pitareti 1333:Martqopi 1328:Manglisi 1297:Kolagiri 1287:Kakliani 1276:Nicholas 1236:Chatakhi 1221:Akvanebi 1166:Vartsani 1141:Sagarejo 1136:Sanagire 1126:Ruispiri 1033:Ikalto ( 974:Bochorma 964:Alaverdi 925:Tabakini 895:Kisoreti 855:Darkveti 816:Likhauri 767:Theodore 734:Odishi ( 725:Nabakevi 680:Kvitouli 655:Gantiadi 588:Abkhazia 423:See also 391:tympanum 345:sacristy 302:St. Saba 277:Samtskhe 235:region, 215:Georgian 66:Location 49:Religion 25:Georgian 2496:Armenia 2477:Metekhi 2457:Betania 2445:Tbilisi 2417:Usaneti 2412:Urtkhva 2407:Urbnisi 2347:Pavnisi 2327:Metekhi 2322:Mesveti 2292:Kumurdo 2277:Khtsisi 2272:Khoveli 2200:Breti ( 2196:Bobnevi 2181:Aradeti 2137:Vardzia 2067:Shoreti 2016:Mtsvane 2001:Kvarshi 1976:Khospio 1956:Karneti 1946:Gorguli 1889:Chulevi 1874:Bezhano 1864:Azureti 1820:Ushguli 1814:Saviour 1795:Tsaishi 1790:Tavrali 1775:Sepieti 1735:Lagurka 1715:Ienashi 1695:Atsquri 1684:Saviour 1647:Sasashi 1612:Chukuli 1602:Bugeuli 1583:Zhameti 1518:Korogho 1498:Gergeti 1493:Garbani 1478:Archili 1473:Antioki 1468:Ananuri 1458:Akhatna 1399:Tandzia 1307:Kushchi 1292:Kazreti 1266:Ghobani 1256:Draneti 1211:Akaurti 1182:Zegaani 1111:Nekresi 1081:Kvetera 1071:Kochalo 1060:Trinity 1045:Intsoba 1039:Stephen 989:Cheremi 969:Argokhi 954:Akhmeta 947:Kakheti 885:Katskhi 870:Ekhvevi 865:Devadze 835:Bagrati 828:Imereti 787:Skhalta 782:Kvirike 751:Pichori 746:Otkhara 690:Lidzava 595:Aba-Ata 581:Georgia 258:Mongols 243:History 237:Georgia 223:) is a 2618:Turkey 2576:Israel 2567:Iviron 2560:Greece 2551:Gialia 2544:Cyprus 2402:Tsromi 2262:Kheiti 2252:Kaberi 2247:Inauri 2237:Ikorta 2232:Idleti 2217:Eredvi 2202:George 2142:Zarzma 2122:Tsunda 2112:Tontio 2107:Tmogvi 2102:Tiseli 2072:Sirgva 2052:Sapara 2046:Church 2042:Church 2026:Nedzvi 2006:Likani 1986:Kochio 1941:Gaveti 1927:Temple 1923:Church 1919:Church 1915:Church 1899:Damala 1810:George 1750:Mestia 1720:Iprari 1680:George 1676:George 1642:Raketi 1528:Lomisa 1508:Kabeni 1488:Davati 1434:Vanati 1414:Tsalka 1404:Tejisi 1379:Satkhi 1226:Ayazmi 1206:Abelia 1146:Shildi 1121:Ozaani 1096:Matani 1091:Manavi 1066:Khirsa 994:Dartlo 935:Zarati 915:Savane 900:Koreti 880:Jruchi 875:Gelati 860:Derchi 850:Chikha 840:Bajiti 811:Jumati 806:Erketi 775:Adjara 761:Sakeni 695:Likhni 670:Iveria 645:Dranda 600:Ambara 493:  466:  417:belfry 356:choirs 349:crypts 250:Jakeli 217:: 181:Church 27:: 2472:Lurji 2437:Deity 2382:Tigva 2357:Ruisi 2352:Rkoni 2342:Noste 2337:Niabi 2267:Khopa 2257:Kavti 2206:Piros 2191:Bieti 2157:Zveli 2021:Naisa 1869:Bavri 1839:Abuli 1780:Svipi 1725:Khobi 1705:Bieti 1690:Agara 1652:Tvibi 1523:Ksani 1503:Jvari 1463:Alevi 1373:Basil 1322:Upper 1318:Lower 1302:Kukhi 1101:Matni 1086:Machi 1029:Gremi 979:Bodbe 959:Akura 930:Ubisi 920:Speti 845:Chala 794:Guria 710:Mokvi 675:Khopi 665:Ilori 650:Gagra 635:Chlou 615:Bedia 2427:Vere 2422:Vaka 2387:Tiri 2242:Ikvi 2227:Gigo 2127:Vale 2117:Tori 2057:Saro 2031:Poki 1935:John 1894:Daba 1622:Mami 1394:Sori 1272:Mary 1056:Mary 1009:Dodo 801:Achi 740:Mary 625:Bzyb 491:ISBN 464:ISBN 407:Its 398:dome 343:and 337:apse 262:Beka 199:Dome 177:Type 2176:Ali 201:(s) 2642:: 2435:, 2204:, 2044:, 1933:, 1929:, 1925:, 1921:, 1917:, 1812:, 1808:, 1682:, 1678:, 1674:, 1371:, 1320:, 1274:, 1174:, 1058:, 1037:, 738:, 385:. 365:. 308:. 239:. 2439:) 2208:) 2048:) 1937:) 1816:) 1686:) 1375:) 1324:) 1278:) 1178:) 1062:) 1041:) 769:) 742:) 568:e 561:t 554:v 499:. 472:. 213:( 204:1

Index

Georgian

Affiliation
Georgian Orthodox Church
Sapara Monastery is located in Georgia
Sapara Monastery is located in Samtskhe-Javakheti
Geographic coordinates
41ยฐ36โ€ฒ08โ€ณN 43ยฐ01โ€ฒ49โ€ณE / 41.60222ยฐN 43.03028ยฐE / 41.60222; 43.03028
Church
Dome
Georgian
Georgian Orthodox
Akhaltsikhe
Samtskhe-Javakheti
Georgia
Jakeli
Sargis Jakeli
Mongols
Beka
St Saba's Church
Ottoman Empire
Samtskhe

cross-in-square
Beka I Jaqeli
apse
prothesis
sacristy
crypts
choirs

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