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By 1910, Iqbal's worldview had changed to become global and
Islamic. In a new song for children, "Tarana-e-Milli," written in the same metre, he changed the homeland from "Hindustan" to the "whole world." In 1930, in his presidential address to the Muslim League annual conference in Allahabad, he
588:" (Anthem of the Religious Community), which was composed in the same metre and rhyme scheme as "Saare Jahan Se Achcha", but which renounced much of the sentiment of the earlier song. The sixth stanza of "Saare Jahan Se Achcha" (1904), which is often quoted as proof of Iqbal's secular outlook:
734:, Ravi Shankar recounts that he felt that the existing tune was too slow and sad. To give it a more inspiring impact, he set it to a stronger tune which is today the popular tune of this song, which they then tried out as a group song. It was later recorded by the singer
774:
The song is popular in India in schools as a patriotic song, sung during morning assemblies, and as a marching song for the Indian armed forces, played during public events and parades. It is played by the Armed forces Massed Bands each year for the
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to preside over a function on Indian independence. Instead of delivering a speech, Iqbal sang "Saare Jahan Se Achcha". The song, in addition to embodying yearning and attachment to the land of
Hindustan, expressed "cultural memory" and had an
662:
Iqbal's world view had now changed; it had become both global and
Islamic. Instead of singing of Hindustan, "our homeland," the new song proclaimed that "our homeland is the whole world." Two decades later, in his presidential address to the
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as both a pluralistic and composite Hindu-Muslim culture. Later that year he left for Europe for a three-year sojourn that was to transform him into an
Islamic philosopher and a visionary of a future Islamic society.
123:
845:"'Taranah-e Hindi' (1904) was explicitly written as a patriotic song for children; Iqbal also composed a number of others meant for children, but this one has always been the most popular. This little ghazal ..."
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to a 3rd altogether different tune. Stanzas (1), (3), (4), and (6) of the song became an unofficial national song in India, and the Ravi
Shankar version was adopted as the official quick march of the
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Saare Jahan se Accha has remained very popular, but only in India. An abridged version is sung and played frequently as a patriotic song and as a marching song of the
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This little ghazal, composed by the man widely considered to be the philosophical father of
Pakistan, is now extremely popular—but only in India."
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730:. During this time, Ravi Shankar was asked to compose music for the song "Saare Jahan se Accha". In an interview in 2009 with
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Although "Chin" refers to China in modern Urdu, in Iqbal's day it referred to
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supported a separate nation-state in the Muslim-majority areas of the subcontinent, an idea that inspired the
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Pronounced "tiray" to suit the meter, in contrast to the usual "tayray." From: From: Pritchett, F. 2004.
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in the Muslim majority areas of the sub-continent, an idea that inspired the creation of
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In the 1930s and 1940s, it was sung to a slower tune. In 1945, while working in Mumbai with the
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G̱ẖurbat meṉ hoṉ agar ham, rahtā hai dil wat̤an meṉ
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Guls̱ẖan hai jin ke dam se ras̱ẖk-i janāṉ hamārā
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India
Empowered to Me Is: Saare Jahan Se Achcha, the home of world citizens
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Even though, for centuries, the time-cycle of the world has been our enemy.
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quality. In 1905, the 27-year-old Iqbal viewed the future society of the
926:"Sare Jahan Se Acha: The Idea of India in Early 20th Century Urdu Poetry"
468:Ṣadiyoṉ rahā hai dus̱ẖman daur-i zamāṉ hamārā
229:
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is said to have sung it over a hundred times when he was imprisoned at
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Godī meṉ kheltī haiṉ is kī hazāroṉ nadiyāṉ
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on 16 August 1904. Publicly recited by Iqbal the following year at
1157:"Tarana-e-Hindi at Rabia Memorial School, Fatehpur Mau (UP) India"
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quoted this poem at his first press conference after becoming the
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Ham bulbuleṉ haiṉ is kī, yih gulsitāṉ hamārā
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Muslim haiṉ ham, wat̤an hai sārā jahāṉ hamārā
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Hindī haiṉ ham, wat̤an hai
Hindositāṉ hamārā
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There is something about our existence for it doesn't get wiped
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Ab tak magar hai bāqī, nām o-nis̱ẖaṉ hamārā
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Samjho wuhīṉ hameṉ bhī dil ho jahāṉ hamārā
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Hindī haiṉ ham, wat̤an hai Hindūstāṉ hamārā
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If we are in an alien place, the heart remains in the homeland,
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973:, respectively, to suit the meter." From: Pritchett, F. 2004.
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Maẕhab nahīṉ sikhātā āpas meṉ bair rakhnā
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Maẕhab nahīṉ sikhātā āpas meṉ bair rakhnā
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899:"Saare Jahan Se Accha: Facts about the song and its creator"
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In his inaugural speech, the former prime minister of India
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Religion does not teach us to bear animosity among ourselves
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Iqbāl! ko'ī maḥram apnā nahīṉ jahāṉ meṉ
881:"Tarana-e-Hindi and Taranah-e-Milli: A Study in Contrasts."
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Religion does not teach us to bear ill-will among ourselves
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This article is about the Urdu poem. For other use(s), see
1024:. Columbia University, Department of South Asian Studies.
1007:. Columbia University, Department of South Asian Studies.
1039:. Columbia University Department of South Asian Studies.
441:
Parbat wuh sab se ūṉchā, hamsāyah āsmāṉ kā
990:
Columbia University, Department of South Asian Studies.
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Columbia University, Department of South Asian Studies.
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When our caravan first disembarked on your waterfront?
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consider us too right there where our heart would be.
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Columbia University Department of South Asian Studies.
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Whose vitality makes our garden the envy of Paradise.
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We are its nightingales, and it (is) our garden abode
1128:"Indian tunes to set mood at 'Beating Retreat' today"
1036:
Tarana-e-Hindi and Tarana-e-Milli: A Close Comparison
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Ai āb-i rūd-i Gangā! wuh din haiṉ yād tujh ko?
180:
language patriotic song for children written by poet
1076:"Walk the talk - Interview with Pandit Ravi Shankar"
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has remained popular in India for nearly a century.
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That tallest mountain, that shade-sharer of the sky,
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Sāre jahāṉ se acchā, Hindositāṉ hamārā
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1167:(Children singing the complete lyrics of the song.)
388:गुलशन है जिनके दम से, रश्क-ए-जिनाँ हमारा॥ सारे....
208:) it quickly became an anthem of opposition to the
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1049:A look at Iqbal; The Sunday Tribune – May 28, 2006
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623:contrasted significantly with the first stanza of
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540:Our own attributes (name and sign) live on today.
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402:हिन्दी हैं हम वतन हैं, हिन्दोस्ताँ हमारा॥ सारे...
1364:("What Should Then Be Done O People of the East")
654:We are Muslims, the whole world is our homeland.
584:In 1910, Iqbal wrote another song for children, "
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466:Kuch bāt hai kih hastī, miṭtī nahīṉ hamārī
461:Yūnān o-Miṣr o-Rūmā, sab miṭ ga'e jahāṉ se
416:सदियों रहा है दुश्मन, दौर-ए-ज़माँ हमारा॥ सारे...
1252:The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam
423:मालूम क्या किसी को, दर्द-ए-निहाँ हमारा॥ सारे...
1063:Times of India: Saare Jahan Se..., it's 100 now
488:Better than the entire world, is our Hindustan,
473:Maʿlūm kyā kisī ko dard-i nihāṉ hamārā!
409:अब तक मगर है बाक़ी, नाम-ओ-निशाँ हमारा॥ सारे...
192:. The poem was published in the weekly journal
374:समझो वहीं हमें भी, दिल हो जहाँ हमारा॥ सारे...
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443:Wuh santarī hamārā, wuh pāsbāṉ hamārā
8:
901:. India Today. 21 April 2016. Archived from
893:
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637:Chīn o-ʿArab hamārā, Hindūstāṉ hamārā
503:In its lap where frolic thousands of rivers,
371:ग़ुरबत में हों अगर हम, रहता है दिल वतन में।
875:
873:
871:
869:
562:at that time, and was invited by a student
550:What does any one know of our hidden pain?
395:उतरा तेरे किनारे, जब कारवाँ हमारा॥ सारे...
1583:Literature of Indian independence movement
1193:
1179:
1171:
453:Utrā tire kināre jab kārwāṉ hamārā
367:हम बुलबुलें हैं इसकी, यह गुलिस्ताँ हमारा॥
354:
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232:, was later published in 1924 in the book
169:
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580:Iqbal's transformation and Tarana-e-Milli
548:Iqbal! We have no confidant in this world
500:It (is) our sentry, it (is) our watchman
406:यूनान-ओ-मिस्र-ओ-रूमा, सब मिट गए जहाँ से।
385:गोदी में खेलती हैं, उसकी हज़ारों नदियाँ।
381:वो संतरी हमारा, वो पासबाँ हमारा॥ सारे...
1259:The Development of Metaphysics in Persia
798:Index of Muhammad Iqbal–related articles
392:ऐ आब-ए-रूद-ए-गंगा! वो दिन है याद तुझको।
1000:
998:
996:
865:
838:
710:was asked to compose the music for the
420:'इक़बाल' कोई महरम, अपना नहीं जहाँ में।
413:कुछ बात है कि हस्ती, मिटती नहीं हमारी।
365:सारे जहाँ से अच्छा, हिन्दोस्ताँ हमारा।
327:اے آبِ رودِ گنگا! وہ دن ہیں یاد تجھ کو؟
306:غربت میں ہوں اگر ہم، رہتا ہے دل وطن میں
220:—the land comprising present-day
746:of this song was made by Antsher Lobo.
320:گودی میں کھیلتی ہیں اس کی ہزاروں ندیاں
399:मज़हब नहीं सिखाता, आपस में बैर रखना।
7:
949:"Here they are to be pronounced not
760:how India appeared from outer space.
378:परबत वो सबसे ऊँचा, हमसाया आसमाँ का।
341:یونان و مصر و روما سب مٹ گئے جہاں سے
313:پربت وہ سب سے اونچا، ہمسایہ آسماں کا
308:سمجھو وہیں ہمیں بھی دل ہو جہاں ہمارا
301:ہم بلبلیں ہیں اس کی، یہ گلستاں ہمارا
32:Sare Jahan se Accha (disambiguation)
704:Indian People's Theatre Association
355:اقبال! کوئی محرم اپنا نہيں جہاں میں
322:گلشن ہے جن کے دم سے رشکِ جناں ہمارا
1074:Gupta, Shekhar (5 December 2009).
348:کچھ بات ہے کہ ہستی مٹتی نہیں ہماری
343:اب تک مگر ہے باقی نام و نشاں ہمارا
336:ہندی ہیں ہم، وطن ہے ہندوستاں ہمارا
334:مذہب نہیں سکھاتا آپس میں بیر رکھنا
25:
1317:("The Call Of The Marching Bell")
357:معلوم کیا کسی کو دردِ نہاں ہمارا!
350:صدیوں رہا ہے دشمن دورِ زماں ہمارا
299:سارے جہاں سے اچھا ہندوستاں ہمارا
1593:Urdu-language words and phrases
1297:("The Secrets of Selflessness")
315:وہ سنتری ہمارا، وہ پاسباں ہمارا
961:, respectively, as usual, but
924:Imam, Sharjeel (6 July 2016).
329:اترا ترے کنارے جب کارواں ہمارا
1:
615:, our homeland is Hindustan.
523:, our homeland is Hindustan.
133:in 1930 and address deliverer
1033:Pritchett, Frances. 2000.
879:Pritchett, Frances. 2000.
558:Iqbal was a lecturer at the
526:In a world in which ancient
508:O the flowing waters of the
296:
1287:("The Secrets of the Self")
1022:Iqbal: Tarana-e-Milli, 1910
1005:Iqbal: Tarana-e-Milli, 1910
969:
963:
957:
951:
652:are ours, Hindustan is ours
636:
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428:
172:, "Anthem of the People of
1619:
783:and at the culmination of
560:Government College, Lahore
512:, do you remember that day
198:Government College, Lahore
162:Sāre Jahāṉ se Acchā
29:
1395:Shikwa and Jawab-e-Shikwa
1307:("Message from the East")
64:
50:
1563:Poetry by Muhammad Iqbal
1402:Iblees Ki Majlis-e-Shura
1354:("The Rod of the Moses")
671:in 1930, he supported a
280:Hindi in Devnagri Script
129:, then president of the
1603:Indian military marches
1097:Indian Military Marches
823:National Pledge (India)
777:Indian Independence Day
742:. This arrangement as
1568:Indian patriotic songs
1429:Educational philosophy
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164:), formally known as "
160:: सारे जहां से अच्छा;
141:
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706:(IPTA), the sitarist
685:Saare Jahan Se Achcha
673:separate nation-state
667:annual conference in
429:
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275:Urdu in Arabic Script
182:Allama Muhammad Iqbal
140:
125:
1467:R. A. Nicholson
1424:Political philosophy
1102:2 March 2009 at the
829:Notes and references
251:. The most popular
18:Sare Jahan Se Achcha
1434:Madani–Iqbal debate
1388:Lab Pe Aati Hai Dua
1381:Sare Jahan se Accha
1374:("Gift from Hijaz")
1361:Pas Chih Bayad Kard
1236:(paternal grandson)
1230:(maternal grandson)
988:"Taraanah-i-Hindii"
975:"Taraanah-i-Hindii"
785:Beating the Retreat
752:, the first Indian
740:Indian Armed Forces
708:Pandit Ravi Shankar
679:Popularity in India
484:English translation
253:musical composition
249:Indian Armed Forces
146:Sare Jahan se Accha
44:Sare Jahan se Accha
27:Patriotic Urdu poem
1457:Annemarie Schimmel
1344:("Gabriel's Wing")
1327:("Persian Psalms")
1165:. 23 January 2013.
905:on 23 January 2017
808:Amar Shonar Bangla
803:Iqbal bibliography
142:
135:
73:First published in
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1531:Allahabad Address
1527:Pakistan Movement
1477:Muhammad Munawwar
1462:Arthur J. Arberry
1439:Allahabad Address
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1228:Yousuf Salahuddin
1224:(daughter-in-law)
1134:. 29 January 2018
970:gul-si-tāṉ
964:Hindositāṉ
958:gu-lis-tāṉ
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648:Central Asia and
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538:have all vanished
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242:Pakistan Movement
154:سارے جہاں سے اچھا
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16:(Redirected from
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1419:Concept of Khudi
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712:K. A. Abbas
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190:Urdu poetry
1598:1904 songs
1557:Categories
1334:Javid Nama
932:17 October
928:. The Wire
909:17 October
611:We are of
519:We are of
222:Bangladesh
176:"), is an
170:ترانۂ ہندی
1510:Iqbal Day
1082:12 August
1018:Turkestan
861:Citations
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669:Allahabad
218:Hindustan
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259:maestro
230:Pakistan
206:Pakistan
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1162:YouTube
569:elegiac
194:Ittehad
184:in the
83:Country
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1276:Poetry
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1138:5 June
1078:. NDTV
724:movie
714:film
650:Arabia
534:, and
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510:Ganges
287:ALA-LC
186:ghazal
107:Ghazal
1542:Works
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834:Notes
532:Egypt
257:sitar
226:India
158:Hindi
1537:Tomb
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