632:
583:, nobody has taken the cudgels in real earnest......We will form a new party, sit on the opposition benches, and fight for the rights of Schedules Castes. We will not let them be exploited and humiliated endlessly.
1031:
222:(lit. mother) She contested assembly elections from Perambur and Ulundurpet constituencies in all assembly elections between 1957 and 1977 and 1984. She won three times from
1021:
1011:
991:
567:
She resigned her ministerial position in 1974 and left
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam. She claimed that Harijans are not treated well by DMK since the death of
179:
358:
298:
247:
1016:
996:
608:
474:
255:
1026:
592:
506:
469:
459:
432:
395:
251:
243:
239:
231:
1041:
1036:
914:
511:
437:
400:
363:
303:
223:
604:
986:
712:
588:
195:
535:
496:
199:
787:
940:
178:(15 February 1923 – 11 November 1999) was an Indian politician and influential leader from Chennai, Tamil Nadu. She was a
631:
524:
485:
448:
411:
385:
235:
211:
191:
762:
687:
422:
374:
348:
344:
325:
321:
227:
218:. During 1959-58, she was the propaganda secretary of the party. She also served as the editor of the magazine
737:
672:
612:
616:
214:(DMK) since its beginning in 1949. In 1953, she was arrested for leading the DMK's protests against the
667:
1006:
1001:
516:
54:
309:
555:
administration in Tamil Nadu from 1967 to 1969. She again served as a
Harijan welfare minister in
934:
887:
850:
215:
954:
620:
591:. The party was merged with Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam after it came to power winning the
108:
78:
842:
900:
568:
552:
333:
579:
The time has come to form a new party to fight for the rights of the
Harijans. After Dr.
580:
572:
556:
980:
817:. Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. 1968. p. 447.
138:
112:
611:
representative from 3 April 1978 to 2 April 1984. She served as a Union
Minister in
833:
Duncan
Forrester (1976). "Factions and Filmstars: Tamil Nadu Politics since 1971".
104:
812:
187:
66:
183:
190:
member and Union
Minister. She began her political career as a member of
854:
265:
846:
551:
She served as a minister for
Harijan welfare and Information during
647:, which was first released in 1982 by The Justice Press in Madras.
763:"1962 Madras State Election Results, Election Commission of India"
688:"1957 Madras State Election Results, Election Commission of India"
630:
615:
ministry from 19 August 1979 to 23 December 1979. She along with
921:. 13 January 2000. Archived from the original on 5 December 2010
788:"1977 Tamil Nadu Election Results, Election Commission of India"
738:"1971 Tamil Nadu Election Results, Election Commission of India"
713:"1967 Tamil Nadu Election Results, Election Commission of India"
868:"The rise and fall of Sathyavani Muthu". Femina. 7 June 1974.
643:
Sathyavani Muthu penned her struggles in the book titled
1032:
623:Tamil Nadu politicians to serve in Union ministry.
161:
153:
148:
134:
118:
100:
84:
72:
60:
50:
34:
23:
882:. No. 5 May, 6 May, 15 May and 3 June 1974.
577:
8:
575:was prejudiced against harijans. She said
202:. In late 1990s, she again joined in DMK.
46:19 August 1979 – 23 December 1979
20:
828:
826:
824:
662:
660:
609:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
656:
85:Minister of Harijan Welfare, Tamil Nadu
1022:Women state cabinet ministers of India
932:
915:"Nedunchezhiyan dies of heart failure"
896:
885:
130:8 August 1969 – 14 March 1971
1012:20th-century Indian women politicians
992:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam politicians
7:
119:Minister of Agriculture, Tamil Nadu
676:(in Tamil). Nakkeeran pathippakam.
180:Member of the Legislative Assembly
96:6 March 1967 – 4 May 1974
14:
619:were the first two non-Congress
589:Thazhthapattor Munnetra Kazhagam
563:Thazhthapattor Munnetra Kazhagam
196:Thazhthapattor Munnetra Kazhagam
35:Union Minister of Social Welfare
1017:20th-century Indian politicians
997:Union ministers from Tamil Nadu
1027:Women union ministers of India
793:. Election Commission of India
768:. Election Commission of India
743:. Election Commission of India
718:. Election Commission of India
693:. Election Commission of India
206:Member of Legislative assembly
200:Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
1:
250:election from Perambur and
1058:
559:administration till 1974.
165:11 November 1999 (aged 76)
1042:Tamil Nadu MLAs 1971–1976
1037:Tamil Nadu MLAs 1967–1971
939:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
814:India, a reference annual
246:elections. She lost the
236:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
212:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
192:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
169:
144:
123:
89:
39:
30:
673:Dravida Iyakka Thoongal
635:Cover page of the book
194:, began her own party,
640:
613:Chaudhary Charan Singh
585:
330:2) T. S. Govindaswamy
987:Madras MLAs 1957–1962
634:
224:Perambur constituency
198:and later joined the
517:Parithi Ilamvazhuthi
313:3) Sathyavani Muthu
210:She was a member of
55:Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
955:"The Swing Parties"
639:by Sathyavani Muthu
571:and the new leader
547:Tamil Nadu minister
310:Pakkiriswami Pillai
641:
605:Rajya Sabha member
216:Kula Kalvi Thittam
895:Missing or empty
621:Dravidian parties
544:
543:
529:Sathyavani Muthu
490:Sathyavani Muthu
442:Sathyavani Muthu
405:Sathyavani Muthu
379:Sathyavani Muthu
332:4) T. Rajagopal (
262:Electoral history
173:
172:
109:VR Nedunchezhiyan
79:Shankarrao Chavan
16:Indian politician
1049:
971:
970:
968:
966:
951:
945:
944:
938:
930:
928:
926:
911:
905:
904:
898:
893:
891:
883:
876:
870:
869:
865:
859:
858:
830:
819:
818:
809:
803:
802:
800:
798:
792:
784:
778:
777:
775:
773:
767:
759:
753:
752:
750:
748:
742:
734:
728:
727:
725:
723:
717:
709:
703:
702:
700:
698:
692:
684:
678:
677:
668:Thirunavukkarasu
664:
603:She served as a
266:
176:Sathyavani Muthu
157:15 February 1923
149:Personal details
128:
94:
75:
63:
44:
25:Sathyavani Muthu
21:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1046:
977:
976:
975:
974:
964:
962:
953:
952:
948:
931:
924:
922:
913:
912:
908:
894:
884:
878:
877:
873:
867:
866:
862:
847:10.2307/2643545
832:
831:
822:
811:
810:
806:
796:
794:
790:
786:
785:
781:
771:
769:
765:
761:
760:
756:
746:
744:
740:
736:
735:
731:
721:
719:
715:
711:
710:
706:
696:
694:
690:
686:
685:
681:
666:
665:
658:
653:
629:
617:A. Bala Pajanor
601:
569:C. N. Annadurai
565:
553:C. N. Annadurai
549:
479:V. Thulakkanam
347:
340:
331:
324:
317:
312:
264:
234:election, as a
208:
129:
124:
95:
90:
73:
61:
45:
40:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1055:
1053:
1045:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
979:
978:
973:
972:
959:Indian Express
946:
906:
871:
860:
841:(3): 283–296.
820:
804:
779:
754:
729:
704:
679:
655:
654:
652:
649:
628:
625:
600:
599:Union minister
597:
573:M. Karunanidhi
564:
561:
557:M. Karunanidhi
548:
545:
542:
541:
538:
533:
530:
527:
522:
519:
514:
509:
503:
502:
499:
494:
491:
488:
483:
480:
477:
472:
466:
465:
462:
457:
454:
451:
446:
443:
440:
435:
429:
428:
425:
420:
417:
414:
409:
406:
403:
398:
392:
391:
388:
383:
380:
377:
372:
369:
366:
361:
355:
354:
351:
342:
337:
328:
319:
314:
306:
301:
295:
294:
291:
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
273:
270:
263:
260:
258:constituency.
254:election from
207:
204:
171:
170:
167:
166:
163:
159:
158:
155:
151:
150:
146:
145:
142:
141:
136:
135:Chief Minister
132:
131:
121:
120:
116:
115:
102:
101:Chief Minister
98:
97:
87:
86:
82:
81:
76:
70:
69:
64:
58:
57:
52:
48:
47:
37:
36:
32:
31:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1054:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
984:
982:
961:. 15 May 2009
960:
956:
950:
947:
942:
936:
920:
916:
910:
907:
902:
889:
881:
875:
872:
864:
861:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
829:
827:
825:
821:
816:
815:
808:
805:
789:
783:
780:
764:
758:
755:
739:
733:
730:
714:
708:
705:
689:
683:
680:
675:
674:
670:, Ka (1999).
669:
663:
661:
657:
650:
648:
646:
645:My Agitations
638:
637:My Agitations
633:
626:
624:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
598:
596:
594:
590:
584:
582:
576:
574:
570:
562:
560:
558:
554:
546:
539:
537:
534:
531:
528:
526:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
504:
500:
498:
495:
492:
489:
487:
484:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
467:
463:
461:
458:
455:
453:D. Sulochana
452:
450:
447:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
430:
426:
424:
421:
418:
416:D. Sulochana
415:
413:
410:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
393:
389:
387:
384:
381:
378:
376:
373:
370:
368:D. Sulochana
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
356:
352:
350:
346:
343:
338:
335:
329:
327:
323:
320:
315:
311:
307:
305:
302:
300:
297:
296:
292:
289:
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
272:Constituency
271:
268:
267:
261:
259:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
238:candidate in
237:
233:
230:candidate in
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
205:
203:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
147:
143:
140:
139:M Karunanidhi
137:
133:
127:
122:
117:
114:
113:M Karunanidhi
111:
110:
106:
103:
99:
93:
88:
83:
80:
77:
71:
68:
65:
59:
56:
53:
49:
43:
38:
33:
29:
22:
19:
963:. Retrieved
958:
949:
923:. Retrieved
918:
909:
897:|title=
879:
874:
863:
838:
835:Asian Survey
834:
813:
807:
795:. Retrieved
782:
770:. Retrieved
757:
745:. Retrieved
732:
720:. Retrieved
707:
695:. Retrieved
682:
671:
644:
642:
636:
602:
586:
578:
566:
550:
219:
209:
175:
174:
125:
107:
105:CN Annadurai
91:
74:Succeeded by
41:
18:
1007:1999 deaths
1002:1923 births
587:She formed
228:Independent
188:Rajya Sabha
67:Karan Singh
62:Preceded by
981:Categories
965:1 December
925:1 December
797:1 December
772:1 December
747:1 December
722:1 December
697:1 December
651:References
595:election.
475:Ulundurpet
284:Runner-up
256:Ulundurpet
184:Tamil Nadu
935:cite news
919:The Hindu
888:cite news
880:The Hindu
269:Election
126:In office
92:In office
51:President
42:In office
581:Ambedkar
512:Perambur
438:Perambur
401:Perambur
364:Perambur
304:Perambur
855:2643545
607:as the
532:46,121
521:53,325
493:19,211
482:26,788
456:37,047
445:49,070
419:33,677
408:40,364
382:32,309
371:40,451
341:23,682
339:31,806
318:27,638
316:34,579
293:Status
275:Winner
853:
290:Party
287:Votes
281:Party
278:Votes
242:, and
226:as an
851:JSTOR
791:(PDF)
766:(PDF)
741:(PDF)
716:(PDF)
691:(PDF)
540:Lost
501:Lost
390:Lost
220:Annai
967:2009
941:link
927:2009
901:help
799:2009
774:2009
749:2009
724:2009
699:2009
627:Book
593:1977
536:ADMK
507:1984
497:ADMK
470:1977
464:Won
433:1971
427:Won
396:1967
359:1962
353:Won
299:1957
252:1977
248:1962
244:1971
240:1967
232:1957
162:Died
154:Born
843:doi
525:DMK
486:DMK
460:NCO
449:DMK
423:INC
412:DMK
386:DMK
375:INC
349:INC
345:INC
326:IND
322:IND
308:1)
182:of
983::
957:.
937:}}
933:{{
917:.
892::
890:}}
886:{{
849:.
839:16
837:.
823:^
659:^
336:)
334:SC
186:,
969:.
943:)
929:.
903:)
899:(
857:.
845::
801:.
776:.
751:.
726:.
701:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.