Knowledge (XXG)

Harold C. Schonberg

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112:, he would later write on the experience 39 years later, reflecting on the opera's opening chord that it "rose to the dress circle, and he felt as though he could reach out, touch it, caress it. He had been to concerts before, but somehow, in this vast dark auditorium, there was a different feeling to the texture and even the organization of this chord. It sounded warm and cozy. It covered him like a blanket." In his recounting of the event, Schonberg claimed the experience as having inaugurated his desire to be a music critic. 2810: 2913: 305: 2889: 2877: 2901: 2865: 283:
but was going to conduct it anyway because he found it fascinating. Schonberg chided Bernstein in print, suggesting that he should have either refrained from publicizing his disagreement, backed out of the concert, or imposed his own will on Gould; Schonberg called Bernstein "the Peter Pan of music".
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Airborne Signal Corps. He had hoped to enlist as a pilot, but was declared pastel-blind (he could distinguish colors but not shadings and subtleties) and was sent to London, where he was a code breaker and later a parachutist. He broke his leg on a training jump before D-Day and could not participate
98:. He started piano lessons with Frisca at four years old, and "discovered early on that he had a superb musical memory that allowed him to remember pieces in great detail after a single hearing". Schonberg himself cited the first performance he saw at the 264:. He accused Bernstein of showing off by using exaggerated gestures on the podium and of conducting a piece in a way that made its structure overly obvious to audiences (e.g., slowing down during the transition from one main theme to another). 387:
have a Harold C. Schonberg collection in their International Piano Archives at Maryland; it contains a substantial collection of correspondences between Schonberg and fellow critics, musicians and readers.
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After Bernstein's regular tenure at the New York Philharmonic ended, however, Schonberg seemed to mellow in his attitude toward him and actually began to praise his conducting, stating in his book
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in the preparation of the pianist's memoirs. Although the project was never completed, Schonberg's biography of Horowitz was published in 1992. Also in 1987, he served on the jury of the
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in New York City, New York on 29 November 1915. His parents were David and Minnie (Kirsch) Schonberg, and he had a brother (Stanley) and a sister (Edith). His aunt,
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songbooks, which he studied in both musical and literary contexts. In his early life, Schonberg was also interested in the visual arts, studying drawing at the
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of the musicians they featured. In 1939, Schonberg received his first post as a music critic: he was associate editor and critic at the
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and develop its first-rate music staff. Upon his retirement as senior music critic in 1980, he became cultural correspondent for the
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Schonberg died in New York City on 26 July 2003, at the age of 87, of an unspecified cause. In his obituary notice in
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that "with age, came less of a need to prove something", and that "there were moments of glory in his conceptions."
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An Analysis and Comparison of the Aesthetics and Philosophy of Selected Music Critics in New York: 1940–1975
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was an early influence and his first music teacher; she was a former concert pianist, and had studied with
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Paloma O’Shea Santander International Piano Competition β€œWinners, members of the jury and artistic guests”
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around age 12 as particularly formative to his musical upbringing. A performance of Richard Wagner's
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wrote that Schonberg "set the standard for critical evaluation and journalistic thoroughness." The
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during the composer-conductor's eleven-year tenure (1958–69) as principal conductor of the
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on Sundays. He also worked effectively behind the scenes to increase music coverage in the
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Schonberg wrote his account of the 1927 performance in third person. The music journalist
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Schonberg was an extremely influential music writer. Aside from his contributions to
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a decade later. In this capacity he published daily reviews and longer features on
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One of Schonberg's best remembered criticisms of Bernstein was written after
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Gates, Eugene (September 1988). "Harold C. Schonberg: Critic and Educator".
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described his avoidance of first person as a characteristic of his style.
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from 1960 to 1980. In 1971, he became the first music critic to win the
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held in ReykjavΓ­k, Iceland. One of Schonberg's books not on music was
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before which Bernstein announced that he disagreed with pianist
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During World War II, Schonberg was a first lieutenant in the
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in 1950. He rose to the post of senior music critic for the
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championship match between Boris Spassky and Bobby Fischer
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The Glorious Ones: Classical Music's Legendary Performers
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through to modern times. Schonberg wrote a biography of
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Paloma O'Shea Santander International Piano Competition
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In 1987, it was announced that Schonberg was assisting
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and author. He is best known for his contributions in
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Brennan, Elizabeth A.; Clarage, Elizabeth C. (1999).
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and sometimes illustrating his music criticism with
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Lippincott. 27:American music critic and author (1915–2003) 2748: 2734: 2726: 2664: 2633: 2591: 2554: 2498: 2461: 2424: 2387: 2350: 2313: 1488: 1474: 1466: 1126:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.A2256247 864:"Paid Notice: Deaths Schonberg, Harold C." 697:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 646:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 135:in 1938 while studying under the composer 345:Learn how and when to remove this message 1459:by and about Harold C. Schonberg in the 2860: 1377:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.40589 1197:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.25041 817: 793: 780:, the name which it is better known by. 748: 65:piano music and criticism of conductor 1009: 929: 904: 892: 834: 690: 639: 2999:Academic staff of McMaster University 1046: 805: 86:Harold Charles Schonberg was born in 7: 2944:Pulitzer Prize for Criticism winners 992: 327:adding citations to reliable sources 269:the famous 6 April 1962, performance 1082:Who's who of Pulitzer Prize Winners 464:The Collector's Chopin and Schumann 400:player, Schonberg covered the 1972 3009:20th-century American male writers 1339:"Harold Schonberg & His Times" 714:. New York: Simon & Schuster. 209:Schonberg also wrote articles for 25: 2964:American male non-fiction writers 1251:"Remembering Harold C. Schonberg" 455:Chamber and Solo Instrument Music 256:Schonberg was highly critical of 2939:American classical music critics 2911: 2899: 2887: 2875: 2863: 2808: 1027:University of Maryland Libraries 607:The Lives of the Great Composers 433:National Society of Film Critics 385:University of Maryland Libraries 303: 234:The Lives of the Great Composers 1221:LA Times Staff (28 July 2003). 314:needs additional citations for 145:Art Students League of New York 2954:The New York Times journalists 1401:Variety Staff (31 July 2003). 105:Die Meistersinger von NΓΌrnberg 1: 2682: 2162: 1497:Chief classical music critics 1178:"Schonberg, Harold C(harles)" 453:Schonberg, Harold C. (1955). 425:How To Play Double Bogey Golf 139:. His dissertation concerned 88:Washington Heights, Manhattan 2757:Pulitzer Prize for Criticism 1622:Arthur Johnstone (1896–1904) 1619:George Fremantle (1867–1895) 1447:Resources in other libraries 1394:UK public library membership 1358:"Criticism: III. Since 1945" 1214:UK public library membership 1143:UK public library membership 710:Horowitz: his life and music 610:(Third ed.). New York. 246:Horowitz: His Life and Music 59:Pulitzer Prize for Criticism 3004:United States Army officers 1175:Smith, Patrick J. (2005) . 3025: 2994:New York University alumni 2979:Writers from New York City 1325:. Vol. 112. Detroit: 1087:Greenwood Publishing Group 1059:Brennan & Clarage 1999 967:Schonberg, Harold (1981). 942:Schonberg, Harold (1977). 847:Brennan & Clarage 1999 573:. New York: Summit Books. 544:. New York: Summit Books. 475:. London: Victor Gollancz. 2817: 2806: 2764: 2292:The Sydney Morning Herald 1442:Resources in your library 971:. New York: Summit Books. 2949:Culture of New York City 2612:Henry Sutherland Edwards 221:magazine, among others. 41:Harold Charles Schonberg 2989:Brooklyn College alumni 2670:New York Herald Tribune 2581:Charles Lewis Gruneisen 2467:San Francisco Chronicle 2052:Frederick Grant Gleason 1761:William James Henderson 1559:Robin Legge (1906–1931) 1369:Oxford University Press 1265:Music Educators Journal 1189:Oxford University Press 1118:Oxford University Press 706:—— (1992). 655:—— (1985). 604:—— (1997). 567:—— (1981). 538:—— (1981). 511:—— (1972). 480:—— (1987). 471:—— (1956). 462:—— (1959). 252:Criticisms of Bernstein 36:Schonberg, date unknown 2959:American chess writers 2232:William Barclay Squire 2211:San Francisco Examiner 1993:(1995–1999, 2001–2008) 1436:By Harold C. Schonberg 1104:Helgert, Lars (2013). 419:Schonberg was an avid 396:A devoted and skilled 37: 2560:The Morning Chronicle 2009:Michael Andor Brodeur 1911:James William Davison 1327:Gale Research Company 1023:"Harold C. Schonberg" 777:American Record Guide 513:Grandmasters of Chess 439:Selected publications 406:Grandmasters of Chess 361:in Hamilton, Canada. 275:'s interpretation of 262:New York Philharmonic 115:Schonberg received a 35: 2531:Desmond Shawe-Taylor 2445:Desmond Shawe-Taylor 2271:The Sunday Telegraph 1935:A. H. Fox Strangways 1848:A. H. Fox Strangways 1323:Contemporary Authors 1301:Berk, Ellyn (1978). 1249:(29 November 2015). 946:. London: Gollancz. 944:The great conductors 771:American Music Lover 541:The Great Conductors 412:under the pseudonym 323:improve this article 295:Later life and death 281:Piano Concerto No. 1 154:American Music Lover 18:Schonberg, Harold C. 2775:Harold C. Schonberg 2769:Ada Louise Huxtable 2476:Alfred Frankenstein 2300:(1960 – late 1990s) 2175:New York Daily News 2133:Frankfurter Zeitung 2046:George Putnam Upton 1970:The Washington Post 1923:J A Fuller Maitland 1785:Harold C. Schonberg 1539:The Daily Telegraph 1307:New York University 416:from 1972 to 1995. 359:McMaster University 129:New York University 108:with the conductor 2310:Position abolished 2181:William Zakariasen 1752:The New York Times 1677:Isabel Morse Jones 1403:"Harold Schonberg" 1364:Grove Music Online 1184:Grove Music Online 1160:The New York Times 1113:Grove Music Online 868:The New York Times 820:, "5. Since 1960". 483:The Great Pianists 473:The Great Pianists 427:(1975) along with 410:The New York Times 377:The New York Times 183:The New York Times 175:The New York Times 162:United States Army 100:Metropolitan Opera 55:chief music critic 50:The New York Times 38: 2851: 2850: 2723: 2722: 2719: 2718: 2694:(1923-late 1930s) 2663: 2662: 2639:Neue Freie Presse 2632: 2631: 2590: 2589: 2546: 2545: 2497: 2496: 2460: 2459: 2423: 2422: 2386: 2385: 2349: 2348: 2026:The Baltimore Sun 1809:Anthony Tommasini 1722:Winthrop Sargeant 1689:Martin Bernheimer 1668:Los Angeles Times 1644:Edward Greenfield 1515:Michael Steinberg 1424:Library resources 1392:(subscription or 1386:978-1-56159-263-0 1353:Rothstein, Edward 1230:Los Angeles Times 1212:(subscription or 1206:978-1-56159-263-0 1141:(subscription or 1135:978-1-56159-263-0 1096:978-1-57356-111-2 907:, Β§ paras. 20–22. 774:later became the 431:, founder of the 414:Newgate Callender 366:Vladimir Horowitz 355: 354: 347: 289:The Glorious Ones 258:Leonard Bernstein 242:Vladimir Horowitz 180:Schonberg joined 167:Normandy landings 67:Leonard Bernstein 16:(Redirected from 3016: 2916: 2915: 2914: 2904: 2903: 2902: 2892: 2891: 2890: 2880: 2879: 2868: 2867: 2866: 2859: 2812: 2781:Frank Peters Jr. 2750: 2743: 2736: 2727: 2687: 2686: 1880–1923 2684: 2679:Henry E Krehbiel 2665: 2634: 2597:The Morning Post 2592: 2555: 2504:The Sunday Times 2499: 2482:Robert Commanday 2462: 2425: 2388: 2351: 2328:Stephen Stratton 2314: 2167: 2166: 2009–2012 2164: 2159:Edward Seckerson 2103:Barry Millington 2091:Evening Standard 1997:Philip Kennicott 1987:(mid-1970s–1995) 1958:Richard Morrison 1797:Edward Rothstein 1506:The Boston Globe 1490: 1483: 1476: 1467: 1412: 1397: 1390: 1360: 1348: 1330: 1318: 1297: 1258: 1234: 1226: 1217: 1210: 1180: 1171: 1169: 1167: 1153:(27 July 2003). 1146: 1139: 1109: 1100: 1066: 1056: 1050: 1044: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1033: 1019: 1013: 1007: 998: 990: 984: 979: 973: 972: 969:Facing the music 964: 958: 957: 939: 933: 927: 908: 902: 896: 890: 881: 880: 878: 876: 860: 854: 844: 838: 832: 821: 815: 809: 803: 781: 766: 760: 753: 733: 713: 702: 696: 688: 651: 645: 637: 600: 570:Facing the Music 563: 534: 505: 476: 467: 458: 350: 343: 339: 336: 330: 307: 299: 226:music journalism 121:Brooklyn College 117:Bachelor of Arts 96:Leopold Godowsky 21: 3024: 3023: 3019: 3018: 3017: 3015: 3014: 3013: 2924: 2923: 2922: 2912: 2910: 2900: 2898: 2894:Classical music 2888: 2886: 2874: 2864: 2862: 2854: 2852: 2847: 2813: 2804: 2760: 2754: 2724: 2715: 2692:Lawrence Gilman 2685: 2659: 2654:Julius Korngold 2648:Eduard Hanslick 2628: 2586: 2542: 2493: 2456: 2419: 2382: 2345: 2319:Birmingham Post 2305: 2283:Michael Kennedy 2226:Saturday Review 2165: 2153:Bayan Northcott 2147:The Independent 2124:Ronald Crichton 2112:Financial Times 2040:Chicago Tribune 2014: 1985:Joseph McLellan 1963: 1917:Francis Hueffer 1895: 1872:Nicholas Kenyon 1820: 1803:Bernard Holland 1767:Richard Aldrich 1745: 1716:Robert A. 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2151: 2150: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2137: 2136: 2135: 2134: 2130: 2125: 2122: 2119: 2118:Andrew Porter 2116: 2115: 2114: 2113: 2109: 2104: 2101: 2098: 2097:Percy Scholes 2095: 2094: 2093: 2092: 2088: 2083: 2080: 2079: 2078: 2077: 2073: 2068: 2065: 2064: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2043: 2042: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2010: 2007: 2004: 2003:Anne Midgette 2001: 1998: 1995: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1974: 1972: 1971: 1966: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1908: 1906: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1878:Andrew Porter 1876: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1854:William Glock 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1842:Percy Scholes 1840: 1837: 1836:Ernest Newman 1834: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1828: 1823: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1791:Donal Henahan 1789: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1753: 1748: 1741: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1728:Andrew Porter 1726: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1708: 1703: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1669: 1664: 1658:(since 2003?) 1657: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1627: 1626:Ernest Newman 1624: 1621: 1618: 1617: 1615: 1613: 1612: 1607: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1585: 1582: 1581:Peter Stadlen 1579: 1576: 1575:Martin Cooper 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1540: 1535: 1528: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1507: 1502: 1498: 1491: 1486: 1484: 1479: 1477: 1472: 1471: 1468: 1462: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1437: 1430: 1425: 1417: 1410: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1395: 1388: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1365: 1359: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1304: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1266: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1247:Eatock, Colin 1244: 1243: 1238: 1232: 1231: 1225: 1219: 1215: 1208: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1185: 1179: 1173: 1162: 1161: 1156: 1152: 1151:Kozinn, Allan 1148: 1144: 1137: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1114: 1108: 1102: 1098: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1040: 1028: 1024: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1006: 1004: 1000: 996: 995: 989: 986: 983: 978: 975: 970: 963: 960: 955: 953:9780575000292 949: 945: 938: 935: 932:, Β§ para. 23. 931: 926: 924: 922: 920: 918: 916: 914: 910: 906: 901: 898: 895:, Β§ para. 20. 894: 889: 887: 883: 870: 869: 865: 859: 856: 852: 848: 843: 840: 837:, Β§ para. 19. 836: 831: 829: 827: 823: 819: 814: 811: 807: 802: 800: 798: 794: 787: 779: 778: 773: 772: 765: 762: 758: 752: 749: 742: 737: 731: 727: 723: 721:9780671712198 717: 712: 711: 704: 700: 694: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 668:9780812911893 664: 660: 659: 653: 649: 643: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 617:9780393038576 613: 609: 608: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 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J. Turner 2428: 2391: 2377:NoΓ«l Goodwin 2365:Francis Toye 2354: 2317: 2298:Roger Covell 2290: 2277:John Warrack 2269: 2254: 2241:The Scotsman 2239: 2224: 2209: 2188: 2173: 2145: 2131: 2110: 2089: 2082:Mosco Carner 2076:Evening News 2074: 2059: 2038: 2028:(2000–2019) 2011:(since 2020) 1981:(1946–1982.) 1968: 1960:(since 1992) 1946:William Mann 1929:H. C. Colles 1900: 1892:(since 2008) 1827:The Observer 1825: 1817:(since 2022) 1784: 1750: 1705: 1697:(since 1996) 1666: 1611:The Guardian 1609: 1601:(since 2009) 1550:(1855?–1870) 1537: 1521:Richard Dyer 1504: 1460: 1435: 1406: 1362: 1342: 1337:(May 1980). 1322: 1302: 1272:(1): 32–35. 1269: 1263: 1254: 1228: 1182: 1164:. Retrieved 1158: 1111: 1085:. Westport: 1081: 1054: 1042: 1030:. Retrieved 1017: 997:, Β§ para. 1. 993: 988: 977: 968: 962: 943: 937: 900: 873:. Retrieved 866: 858: 842: 818:Helgert 2013 813: 808:, Β§ para. 1. 775: 769: 764: 757:Allan Kozinn 751: 709: 661:. New York. 657: 606: 569: 540: 512: 482: 472: 463: 454: 447: 424: 418: 413: 409: 405: 395: 381:Allan Kozinn 376: 374: 363: 356: 341: 332: 321:Please help 316:verification 313: 288: 286: 266: 255: 245: 233: 229: 223: 216: 210: 208: 203: 199: 187: 181: 179: 174: 159: 152: 137:Marion Bauer 124: 114: 103: 92:Alice Frisca 85: 48: 45:music critic 40: 39: 29: 2974:2003 deaths 2969:1915 births 2799:Roger Ebert 2759:(1970–1975) 2712:(1963–1968) 2706:(1954–1963) 2700:(1940–1954) 2656:(1904–1934) 2650:(1864–1904) 2625:(1925–1937) 2619:(1892–1908) 2608:(1849–1865) 2583:(1845–1853) 2577:(1834–1844) 2571:(1816–1826) 2539:(1983–1992) 2533:(1958–1983) 2527:(1920–1959) 2521:(1881–1901) 2515:(1865–1870) 2490:(1993–2024) 2484:(1964–1993) 2478:(1934–1964) 2453:(1959–1967) 2447:(1945–1958) 2441:(1915–1940) 2416:(1945–1948) 2410:(1933–1945) 2408:Edwin Evans 2404:(1911–1933) 2379:(1965–1978) 2373:(1947–1952) 2367:(1922–1925) 2342:(1931–1946) 2336:(1906–1919) 2330:(1877–1906) 2285:(1989–2005) 2279:(1961–1972) 2249:(1992–1998) 2247:Mary Miller 2234:(1888–1894) 2219:(1977–1981) 2204:(1926–1928) 2198:(1881–1924) 2183:(1976–1993) 2155:(1986–2009) 2139:Paul Bekker 2126:(1972–1978) 2120:(1953–1972) 2099:(1913–1920) 2084:(1957–1961) 2069:(1846–1866) 2054:(1884–1889) 2048:(1861–1881) 2005:(2008–2019) 1999:(1999–2001) 1954:(1982–1992) 1948:(1960–1982) 1942:(1943–1960) 1940:Frank Howes 1931:(1911–1943) 1925:(1889–1911) 1919:(1879–1889) 1913:(1846–1879) 1886:(2000–2008) 1880:(1992–1996) 1874:(1986–1992) 1868:(1955–1987) 1862:(1949–1953) 1856:(1939–1945) 1850:(1925–1939) 1844:(1920–1925) 1811:(2000–2021) 1805:(1995–2000) 1799:(1991–1995) 1793:(1980–1991) 1787:(1960–1980) 1781:(1955–1960) 1775:(1924–1955) 1773:Olin Downes 1769:(1902–1923) 1763:(1887–1902) 1736:(1992–1996) 1730:(1972–1992) 1724:(1949–1972) 1718:(1925–1948) 1691:(1965–1996) 1685:(1947–1965) 1679:(1925–1947) 1652:(1999–2003) 1650:Tom Service 1646:(1977–1993) 1640:(1927–1940) 1634:(1906–1927) 1628:(1905–1906) 1599:Ivan Hewett 1595:(1995–2009) 1589:(1986–2005) 1583:(1976–1985) 1577:(1954–1976) 1571:(1933–1954) 1565:(1911–1932) 1556:(1870–1906) 1529:(2006–2024) 1523:(1976–2006) 1517:(1964–1976) 1107:"Criticism" 1032:28 November 1010:Kozinn 2003 930:Kozinn 2003 905:Kozinn 2003 893:Kozinn 2003 875:2 September 835:Kozinn 2003 273:Glenn Gould 149:caricatures 141:Elizabethan 2928:Categories 2451:David Drew 2414:Ralph Hill 2393:Daily Mail 2262:Ralph Hill 2061:Daily News 1367:. Oxford: 1344:Commentary 1187:. Oxford: 1116:. Oxford: 1047:Smith 2005 806:Smith 2005 738:References 238:Monteverdi 82:Early life 2870:Biography 2842:2001–2025 2835:1976–2000 2828:1970–1975 2710:Alan Rich 2704:Paul Lang 2340:Eric Blom 2032:Tim Smith 1979:Paul Hume 1902:The Times 1860:Eric Blom 1740:Alex Ross 1695:Mark Swed 1396:required) 1294:143717936 1216:required) 1145:required) 788:Citations 693:cite book 642:cite book 560:614438015 531:951569212 1991:Tim Page 1461:NY Times 1457:Articles 1355:(2013). 1315:53779819 994:LA Times 730:26130513 685:3259509W 677:11598959 634:3259514W 626:34356892 597:4255142M 502:15196909 448:Source: 248:(1992). 212:Harper's 63:Romantic 2856:Portals 2264:(1940s) 2105:(2000s) 1408:Variety 1329:. 1985. 1305:(PHD). 1286:3398043 1073:Sources 589:7204970 165:in the 2801:(1975) 2795:(1974) 2789:(1973) 2783:(1972) 2777:(1971) 2771:(1970) 2019:Others 1838:(1919) 1383:  1313:  1292:  1284:  1203:  1166:20 May 1132:  1093:  950:  728:  718:  683:  675:  665:  632:  624:  614:  595:  587:  577:  558:  548:  529:  519:  500:  490:  421:golfer 277:Brahms 192:operas 2906:Music 2882:Chess 1290:S2CID 1282:JSTOR 743:Notes 444:Books 398:chess 204:Times 200:Times 188:Times 71:chess 1381:ISBN 1311:OCLC 1201:ISBN 1168:2021 1130:ISBN 1091:ISBN 1034:2021 948:ISBN 877:2022 768:The 726:OCLC 716:ISBN 699:link 673:OCLC 663:ISBN 648:link 622:OCLC 612:ISBN 585:OCLC 575:ISBN 556:OCLC 546:ISBN 527:OCLC 517:ISBN 498:OCLC 488:ISBN 215:and 194:and 1373:doi 1274:doi 1193:doi 1122:doi 325:by 173:At 119:at 2930:: 2683:c. 2163:c. 1405:. 1379:. 1371:. 1361:. 1341:. 1309:. 1288:. 1280:. 1270:75 1268:. 1253:. 1227:. 1199:. 1191:. 1181:. 1157:. 1128:. 1120:. 1110:. 1089:. 1063:82 1061:, 1025:. 1002:^ 912:^ 885:^ 851:81 849:, 825:^ 796:^ 724:. 695:}} 691:{{ 681:OL 679:. 671:. 644:}} 640:{{ 630:OL 628:. 620:. 593:OL 591:. 583:. 554:. 525:. 496:. 372:. 279:' 206:. 157:. 73:. 2858:: 2844:) 2840:( 2837:) 2833:( 2830:) 2826:( 2749:e 2742:t 2735:v 2688:) 2681:( 2168:) 2161:( 1489:e 1482:t 1475:v 1411:. 1389:. 1375:: 1347:. 1317:. 1296:. 1276:: 1257:. 1233:. 1209:. 1195:: 1170:. 1138:. 1124:: 1099:. 1065:. 1036:. 1012:. 956:. 879:. 853:. 732:. 701:) 687:. 650:) 636:. 599:. 562:. 533:. 504:. 348:) 342:( 337:) 333:( 319:. 20:)

Index

Schonberg, Harold C.

music critic
The New York Times
chief music critic
Pulitzer Prize for Criticism
Romantic
Leonard Bernstein
chess
Washington Heights, Manhattan
Alice Frisca
Leopold Godowsky
Metropolitan Opera
Die Meistersinger von NΓΌrnberg
Artur Bodanzky
Bachelor of Arts
Brooklyn College
New York University
Master of Arts
Marion Bauer
Elizabethan
Art Students League of New York
caricatures
American Music Lover
United States Army
Normandy landings
The New York Times
operas
classical music
Harper's

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