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Parent
Leadership Academy (PLA) and The PA Department of Education for the Parent Volunteers Program (PVP). The district has implemented various different programs to engage families in the education of their children. In collaboration with the PA Parent Information Resource Center (PIRC), the district designated October as Parent Appreciation Month beginning in 2006. Parent Appreciation Month activities included Parent Appreciation Day, Superintendent's Closet Fashion Shows, Take a Parent to Work Day, and Superintendent's Home Visits. Parent Assistance Desks (PADs) offered a way for parents to feel welcomed upon entering schools by having a parent from the community sit in an office or at a desk at the front door to provide needed resources and information. The Title I Parents 'R' Equal Partners (PREP) Program helped PREPare parents for effective partnerships with principals and administrators by conducting monthly workshops and training. In 2009, The Superintendent's Roundtable discussions were held to hear (firsthand) from many parents who felt that their children were not receiving the quality education they deserved. In 2010, School Advisory Councils (SACs) were modeled after the PA Governor's Institute of Parental Involvement to invite parents, family, and community members to share decision-making with school-based staff.
644:, the union which represented the laid off workers, helped organize a hunger strike. On June 17, two parents and two cafeteria workers began a hunger strike and the protest was named "Fast for Safe Schools". The protesters received a lot of support from the community as well as politicians. On June 28 fifteen politicians fasted for twenty-four hours to show their support. On the same day members of the community delivered a petition with more than one thousand signatures to Governor Corbett. Governor Corbett did finally add $ 140 million to the budget even though it was less than what was requested by the community. The community celebrated this victory that they achieved through nonviolent protest. However, by the time school was starting in August, the safety staff had not been hired back. On August 14, over one hundred community members resumed the hunger strike for a twenty four-hour period. As a result, most of the staff was rehired.
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education; it was dismissed outright by the state court. The second case, a civil rights suit filed in
Federal District Court, by the district, the city, and other interested parties, contended that the state's funding practices discriminated against school districts with large numbers of non-white students; the School District of Philadelphia was a key complainant in this case. The city agreed to put this case on hold when Mayor Street negotiated the "friendly" state takeover of the district, with the promise of additional funding from the state.
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530:(and a year later launched a statewide advocacy organization, Good Schools Pennsylvania, to mobilize citizens in support of improved state funding for public education). He called improving public education "one of the great civil rights battles of this generation." The board of education then implemented a new management structure, replacing the superintendent's position with two new positions, a chief academic officer, Deidre Fambry, and a chief executive officer.
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Stimulus grant. The district also set up citywide resource centers where parents can get resources to seek help from the district on issues that could not be resolved at the school, such as bullying problems or complaints. The number of Parent
Ombudsmen, school-based staff who work directly with a parent, was increased to serve 173 schools. Many of the programs have received local and national attention for pioneering the field of parent engagement.
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than 36 percent. An analysis determined that increased district spending was limited by a state system which relies heavily on property taxes for local school funding. As a result, wealthier school districts with proportionately more property owners and more expensive real estate have more funds for schools. The result is great disparities in school system expenditures per student.
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337:. This continued until 2001 when the district was taken over by the state, and the governor was given the power to appoint a majority of the five members of the new School Reform Commission. In July 2018, the School Reform Commission (SRC) was disbanded and control of the district was returned to the city and its newly selected Philadelphia School Board.
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federal lawsuit brought by the city claiming racial discrimination in the way the state funds the
Philadelphia school district. In a study released in July by the Harvard Civil Rights Project, Pennsylvania was ranked as having the sixth most segregated schools in the United States. Under the legislation enacted in 1998, in 2001 Governor
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also include the
Acceleration Network for schools receiving additional intervention support to improve academics, the Innovation Network that includes criteria-based schools, and the Opportunity Network that includes alternative and contract-based schools that offer targeted programming to smaller groups of high need students.
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English at home population. The other languages, in descending order, were
Mandarin Chinese, Arabic, Vietnamese, Khmer, various English and Haitian Creole, French-Base Creole and Pidgins, Russian, French, Portuguese, Nepali, Cantonese Chinese, Pashto, Malayalam, Ukrainian, Albanian, Bengali, and 82 other languages.
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The Parent
University of Philadelphia offered a variety of free courses to parents, such as basic computer skills, lessons on the legal rights of parents, English as a second language, and other evidence-based knowledge and skills enhancement courses. Parent University was funded heavily by a Federal
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Each school in the School
District of Philadelphia is part of a learning network that is led by an Assistant Superintendent, to whom school principals report. SDP learning networks include geography-based learning networks that are numbered (13 during the 2023-2024 school year). SDP learning networks
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In June 2013, the school district cut over three thousand employees. Two thousand and two of them were aides that ensured the safety of the students during the school day. This budget cut angered parents, students, and employees. Governor
Corbett had until the end of the month to approve the budget,
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In June 2000, under increasing pressure to find a solution to the fiscal and academic problems facing the district, school superintendent David W. Hornbeck ended his six-year tenure. Hornbeck said he did not have the financial support of state and city officials to continue his school reform program
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The state takeover of the district had its roots in the chronic low test scores of district students and a history of inequitable financing which left the district with substantial and perpetual deficits. In 1975, Pennsylvania provided 55 percent of school funding statewide; in 2001 it provided less
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After the state takeover, the district adopted what is known as the "diverse provider" model, turning over the management of some of the lowest-achieving schools to for-profit and nonprofit organizations and two local universities and providing additional resources to the private managers. The most
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in April 1998. The takeover plan had six main elements: putting the district under the control of a School Reform
Commission; hire a CEO; enable the CEO to reform the teaching staff by hiring non-certified staff, reconstitute troubled schools by reassigning or firing staff; allow the commission to
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In the end, the city put up an additional $ 45 million for the schools instead of the $ 15 million initially offered and the state provided an additional $ 75 million. In return, the mayor gets to appoint two commission members rather than just one under the governor's initial plan.
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Prior to August 2012, the district was organized into academic division (AD) offices, each with its own assistant superintendent. As a part of the Chief Academic Office Reorganization/Transition Proposal, the AD structure was abolished. Schools are organized into Principal Learning Teams (PLTs),
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Under the strategic plan, the district allows principals to hire teachers and staff and create incentives for high-performing teachers and schools, such as tenure. The district also created tracking tools, and performance indicators, to gauge the progress of schools and how schools affect student
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vowed "... to shut down the streets", in protest. Members of the NAACP and a group of black ministers blocked an intersection in front of City Hall during rush-hour traffic. The day before, several hundred students walked out of classes. And earlier a crowd consisting mostly of unionized district
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The schools were clearly failing, but the state and the city could not agree on reform and local governance issues. As negotiation continued, a coalition of labor unions and community groups called the "Coalition to Keep Our Public Schools Public", filed a lawsuit to stop the state from signing a
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and many members of the city of Philadelphia. The negotiations dragged on because of the state's insistence that the city pay its fair share, while the city fought to retain some control over the governance. Also at stake was the control of patronage jobs controlled by the mayor in the district's
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As of the 2014–2015 school year, there were 107 languages other than English spoken at home by district students. The largest group of students with families using languages other than English at home was the Spanish speakers, with 6,260 students, making up 52% of the school district's other than
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The district's many parent and community engagement policies are combined in a central office called the Office of Parent Family, Community, Engagement, and Faith-Based Partnerships. Between 2004 and 2009, outside funding for parent engagement was provided by the William Penn Foundation for the
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The school district has an art collection that contains about 1,125 paintings, photos, sculptures and other pieces that are displayed in schools or are stored in an undisclosed facility. The estimated worth was $ 30 million in 2003, but district spokesperson Fernando Gallard estimates the
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In 2001, the district had a projected deficit of $ 216.7 million in its current $ 1.7 billion budget. There was a crisis in making the school payroll and paying $ 30 million in vendor bills. In recognition of the assistance, Mayor Street agreed to postpone for three months a 1998
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SDP leadership also includes Associate Superintendents of School Performance, who support either Elementary or Secondary schools. This leadership structure aligns to the School District of Philadelphia's 5 year strategic plan. "Accelerate Philly: 2023-2028 Strategic Plan" focuses on "Centering
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staged protests, and engaged in civil disobedience to prevent the school district from handing over control of the central administration to Edison. Youth leaders were ultimately successful in preventing a takeover of the central office, and also prevented the take-over of any high schools by
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Two lawsuits were filed by the city and the Philadelphia School District in 1997 and 1998 to address what they considered inadequate funding levels. The first, filed by the school district, the city and community leaders, contended that Pennsylvania did not provide a "thorough and efficient"
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To date, the schools managed by private providers were doing neither better nor worse than district-wide achievement trends. District-managed schools given additional resources but no specific intervention were likewise doing about as well as other schools in the district. In contrast,
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State lawmakers responded to the threat with fast-moving legislation, Act 46, on April 21, approving a school funding package that included a takeover plan. The legislature's plan was a reaction to Hornbeck's threatening to shut down the schools because of a financial crisis.
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in front of the board of education building, demanding better treatment, especially for African-American students, and better funding. The demonstrators were met with force by the Philadelphia Police Department, and the resulting riot left 22 injured and 57 arrested.
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In 2000, the Philadelphia school district spent $ 6,969 a year per student. Seventy percent of Philadelphia's students are at or near the poverty line. This contrasts with expenditures per student in wealthier suburban school districts, such as
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took control of the schools. The state takeover of what was then the fifth largest school district in the United States was seen as the most radical reform ever undertaken in a large urban school district. This move was opposed by Mayor
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The school board was created in 1850 to oversee the schools of Philadelphia. The Act of Assembly of April 5, 1867, designated that the Controllers of the Public Schools of Philadelphia were to be appointed by the judges of the
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achievement. The district increased the staff and accessibility of its call centers to provide services and allow parents and the community to report directly to the headquarters.
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to manage city schools. The state backed off on a hostile takeover and negotiated with the city. One of the chief concerns was the complete privatization of the school district.
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The remaining 83 public schools are independently operated charter schools. Charter schools are authorized by the School District of Philadelphia, and are accountable to it.
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In February 1998, then-superintendent David Hornbeck threatened to close the city's schools if the state did not provide the funds needed to balance his proposed budget.
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would be one of the prime beneficiaries of the partial privatization. It had been involved in developing the plan for privatization commissioned by then governor
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512:"Holding students and their parents and teachers hostage in an effort to gain additional funding is certainly bold but not very wise", commented Representative
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each with its own peer-selected coordinator and all schools now report to the Chief Academic Office through the Office of School Performance Management.
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hire for-profit firms to manage some schools; convert some schools to charter schools; and reallocate and redistribute school district resources.
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1188:"Philadelphia School Reform: Historical Roots and Reflections on the 2002–2003 School Year Under State Takeover (reference replaced 2015-09-15)"
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district-managed schools given additional resources and a "restructuring" intervention showed larger achievement gains in mathematics.
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employees marched on City Hall, where they disrupted the Christmas tree-lighting ceremony and drowned out the choir with their chants.
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606:. Edison was not given as many schools as it had hoped, primarily because of conflict of interest concerns Youth organizers from the
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958:"Analysis: do Philadelphians still have a voice at the School District? Understanding the state takeover of Philadelphia's schools"
330:. There was one Controller to be appointed from each ward. This was done to eliminate politics from the management of the schools.
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463:. The board of education was re-established in July 2018 after seventeen years of governance by a School Reform Commission.
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Shift to mandatory dress policy fairly seamless in Phila. schools Students are nattily attired. Parents are just tired.
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The School District of Philadelphia is governed by a nine-member board of education. All members are appointed by the
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Edmunds, Franklin Davenport (1917). "The Public School Buildings of the City of Philadelphia from 1853 to 1867".
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controversial of the 2001 reforms the partnership program saw "educational management organizations" (EMOs)
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1622:"State Takeover, School Restructuring, Private Management, and Student Achievement in Philadelphia"
1484:"PHILADELPHIA MAYOR, PENNSYLVANIA GOVERNOR DECLARE TRUCE; TALKS ON SCHOOL DISTRICT TAKEOVER RESUME"
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516:, Democratic chair of the House Appropriations Committee and prime architect of the takeover bill.
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1658:"Philadelphia residents hunger strike for safe schools, 2013 | Global Nonviolent Action Database"
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schools and school leadership teams as the units of change", according to its Theory of Action.
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and the eighth-largest school district in the nation, serving over 197,000 students as of 2022.
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Eventually, the management of the school district was given to a school board appointed by the
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This action was the result of a months long negotiation under the legislation enacted by the
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for-profit companies. As of 2007 the company had not delivered the promised improvements.
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792:"Search for Public School Districts – District Detail for School District of Philadelphia"
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Enrollment in Philadelphia's district schools was 203,225 students as of September 2019.
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The reform plan was opposed by the Philadelphia Federation of Teachers. Protestors like
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The Philadelphia Board of Education Building, the district's headquarters, at 440 North
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1769:"Philadelphia School District Considers Selling Million Dollar Art Collection for Cash"
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1796:"Race, Reaction, and Reform: The Three Rs of Philadelphia School Politics, 1965-1971"
1705:
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Neighborhoods, Troubles, and Schooling: The Ecology of Philadelphia's Public Schools
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for the district. This triggered the state takeover of the school district from the
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https://www.philasd.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/SDP_StrategicPlan_23_July28.pdf
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collection is worth $ 2 million in 2013. Much of this art disappeared when
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or strict dress codes. Some schools had already adopted uniforms prior to 2001.
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20:
1858:"Who Runs the School District of Philadelphia" Education Voters of Pennsylvania
1719:
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Enrollment in the city's charter schools was 60,774 students (December 2013).
369:
1164:"1967: African American students strike, survive police riot to force change"
112:
99:
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50:
1921:
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1278:"Overview and Introduction to the Education Reform in the 21st Century"
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brought in to manage some of the district's lowest-performing schools.
1097:"2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Philadelphia County, PA"
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1592:"State takeover of Philadelphia schools paves way for privatization"
1224:"Pennsylvania prepares privatization of Philadelphia public schools"
1834:
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The School District of Philadelphia is the sole school district in
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An Examination of Philadelphia 's School Desegregation Litigation
923:
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Brian Gill; Ron Zimmer; Jolley Christman; Suzanne Blanc (n.d.).
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The School District of Philadelphia operates 151 elementary and
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910:." School District of Philadelphia. Retrieved March 31, 2010.
844:"District Performance Office, District Employees and Finance"
652:
Beginning in 2001 the district required all schools to enact
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that includes all school district-operated public schools in
1539:"State takeover of Philadelphia schools temporarily delayed"
1428:"In Largest Schools Takeover, State Will Run Philadelphia's"
1830:
A History of School Libraries in Philadelphia, 1874 to 1964
1720:"Meet Our Leadership - the School District of Philadelphia"
1706:"Meet Our Leadership - the School District of Philadelphia"
984:"US mayors are divided about merits of controlling schools"
619:, Foundations Inc., Victory Schools, Universal Companies,
289:
1829:
1192:
University of Pennsylvania, Graduate School of Education
962:
University of Pennsylvania, Graduate School of Education
704:
was Superintendent of the Philadelphia School District.
318:. Established in 1818, it is largest school district in
280:
Commonwealth Association of School Administrators (CASA)
3627:
Grand Army of the Republic Civil War Museum and Library
347:
List of schools of the School District of Philadelphia
1464:. International Committee of the Fourth International
1232:. International Committee of the Fourth International
864:
571:
On December 21, 2001, Secretary Charles Zogby of the
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United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
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The National Center on Education in the Inner Cities
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1801:The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography
1370:"Philadelphia School Chief Ends Tenure of 6 Years"
1076:"Consortium helps educators examine ESOL programs"
598:At the time of the takeover, it was expected that
16:Public school system of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
1695:. September 7, 2001. Retrieved November 28, 2015.
1345:"State Takes Over Philadelphia's Failing Schools"
1025:
1023:
259:22,590 (excludes charter schools) (April 1, 2023)
3522:Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University
2172:High School for the Creative and Performing Arts
640:so many took to protesting outside his office.
1853:School District of Philadelphia facilities map
587:to oversee the troubled public school system.
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1937:
1746:"To Help the Kids, Parents Go Back to School"
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8:
4031:Educational institutions established in 1818
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3734:National Museum of American Jewish History
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1312:"Philadelphia Schools Face State Takeover"
1253:"Philadelphia Schools Face State Takeover"
918:
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409:, 16 middle schools, and 57 high schools.
49:
40:
31:
2702:Young Women's Leadership School at Rhodes
272:Philadelphia Federation of Teachers (PFT)
1456:"Deal to privatize Philadelphia schools"
1426:Steinberg, Jacques (December 22, 2001).
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
797:National Center for Education Statistics
3527:African American Museum in Philadelphia
1615:
1613:
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1609:
1395:
1393:
1282:Philadelphia Social Innovations Journal
924:"School District of Philadelphia About"
713:
583:. The state of Pennsylvania formed the
3587:Edgar Allan Poe National Historic Site
2465:(Science Leadership Academy at Beeber)
1810:The Historical Society of Pennsylvania
1074:Windle, Greg (October–November 2016).
3804:Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial
3739:Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
3657:Independence National Historical Park
3006:Saints John Neumann and Maria Goretti
1651:
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7:
673:Staff hiring and performance measure
573:Pennsylvania Department of Education
4021:1818 establishments in Pennsylvania
3957:2016 Democratic National Convention
3709:Masonic Temple, Library, and Museum
1083:Philadelphia Public School Notebook
25:Philadelphia Public School District
3652:Historical Society of Pennsylvania
3537:American Swedish Historical Museum
2735:George W. Childs (former building)
2307:Thomas K. Finletter Academics Plus
1744:Cruz, Gilbert (November 8, 2009).
14:
3794:Shofuso Japanese House and Garden
3714:Museum of the American Revolution
1590:Bishop, Tom (December 29, 2001).
1454:Bishop, Tom (November 29, 2001).
1222:Bishop, Tom (November 15, 2001).
926:. School District of Philadelphia
772:. School District of Philadelphia
478:high school students demonstrated
4036:School districts in Philadelphia
3989:
3980:
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3814:Wagner Free Institute of Science
3704:Marian Anderson Residence Museum
3182:Mathematics, Civics and Sciences
3070:Pennsylvania School for the Deaf
2317:Benjamin Franklin Academics Plus
2193:Microsoft's School of the Future
2142:Bodine for International Affairs
1908:
1894:
1880:
1561:"The Philadelphia Student Union"
1537:Bishop, Tom (December 6, 2001).
4016:School District of Philadelphia
3647:Historical Society of Frankford
2515:Lewis C. Cassidy Academics Plus
2236:(Saul of Agricultural Sciences)
1968:School District of Philadelphia
1310:Clowes, George (June 1, 1998).
1251:Clowes, George (June 1, 1998).
1053:"Enrollment – District Schools"
802:Institute of Education Sciences
767:"FY2022-23 Consolidated Budget"
682:Parent and community engagement
495:Radnor Township School District
304:School District of Philadelphia
35:School District of Philadelphia
3694:La Salle University Art Museum
3532:American Philosophical Society
3060:Overbrook School for the Blind
2525:Kennedy Crossan Academics Plus
2021:Carver Engineering and Science
1567:. October 2002. Archived from
1055:. Philadelphia School District
1033:. Philadelphia School District
1008:. Philadelphia School District
374:South Philadelphia High School
1:
3679:Institute of Contemporary Art
2229:Arts Academy at Benjamin Rush
2219:Philadelphia Military Academy
1983:Girard Academic Music Program
1656:Promrat, Ploy (May 4, 2017).
592:Pennsylvania General Assembly
392:West Philadelphia High School
214:29 alternative schools (2023)
68:
3779:Rosenbach Museum and Library
3754:Philadelphia's Magic Gardens
3724:National Constitution Center
2976:Mercy Career & Technical
2697:Roberts Vaux Promise Academy
1794:Birger, Jon S. (July 1996).
499:Upper Merion School District
163:; 206 years ago
4026:Broad Street (Philadelphia)
3744:Philadelphia History Museum
3669:Independence Seaport Museum
3642:Historic Strawberry Mansion
3111:St. Anthony de Padua Parish
2312:Edwin Fitler Academics Plus
2240:Swenson Arts and Technology
2188:Jules E. Mastbaum Technical
1848:Imagine 2014 Strategic Plan
179:Reginald L. Streater, Esq.,
19:For the school district in
4052:
3749:Philadelphia Museum of Art
3622:Glen Foerd on the Delaware
3597:Fabric Workshop and Museum
3577:Eastern State Penitentiary
2948:Roman Catholic Archdiocese
2871:Spring Garden School No. 1
2224:Robeson for Human Services
2147:The U School (Building 21)
883:"Teamsters Local 502 CASA"
625:University of Pennsylvania
608:Philadelphia Student Union
491:Jenkintown School District
344:
18:
3975:
3789:Science History Institute
3784:Ryerss Museum and Library
3542:Athenaeum of Philadelphia
2937:
2933:
2775:Elizabeth Duane Gillespie
2656:Communications Technology
2632:
2479:M.Y.A. for the Humanities
1988:Julia R. Masterman School
1964:
1960:
1692:The Philadelphia Inquirer
1662:nvdatabase.swarthmore.edu
1594:. World Socialist Website
1541:. World Socialist Website
1489:The Philadelphia Inquirer
1401:"City of Brotherly Thugs"
1347:. The Heartland Institute
1314:. The Heartland Institute
695:Art in the public schools
461:Philadelphia City Council
225:$ 4.3 billion (FY23)
69:
59:(in the right foreground)
48:
39:
3637:Hill–Physick–Keith House
3582:Ebenezer Maxwell Mansion
3170:Mastery Shoemaker Campus
3090:Springside Chestnut Hill
3075:Philadelphia Free School
2996:St. Joseph's Preparatory
2856:General John F. Reynolds
2167:Franklin Learning Center
1461:World Socialist Web Site
1229:World Socialist Web Site
585:School Reform Commission
544:central administration.
3729:National Liberty Museum
3164:Mastery Mann Elementary
2797:(Sheridan West Academy)
2646:Edward W. Bok Technical
2367:General George G. Meade
1516:The Wall Street Journal
1405:The Wall Street Journal
577:Declaration of Distress
113:39.960752°N 75.162646°W
3617:Germantown White House
3499:Southwest Philadelphia
3489:Northwest Philadelphia
3477:Northeast Philadelphia
3121:Public charter schools
3104:Former private schools
3080:Philadelphia Mennonite
2443:A.M.Y. at James Martin
2347:Eliza Butler Kirkbride
518:
402:
384:
366:
3602:Fairmount Water Works
3176:Mastery Thomas Campus
3055:Greene Street Friends
3035:Cedar Grove Christian
2590:Samuel W. Pennypacker
2458:Conwell Middle Magnet
2288:(Barratt Junior High)
2178:High School for Girls
510:
457:Mayor of Philadelphia
390:
372:
356:Overbrook High School
354:
328:Court of Common Pleas
277:Administrators' union
118:39.960752; -75.162646
3265:City of Philadelphia
2921:Richardson L. Wright
2916:Mary Channing Wister
2851:Thomas Buchanan Read
2720:Charles Y. Audenried
2637:Former high schools/
2570:Alexander K. McClure
2469:Paul Lawrence Dunbar
1756:on October 25, 2009.
1137:City of Philadelphia
1129:"Board of Education"
1006:"Schools (2021-2022"
887:www.local502casa.org
823:"Board of Education"
600:Edison Schools, Inc.
581:City of Philadelphia
208:217 district schools
129:District information
3819:Woodmere Art Museum
3759:Please Touch Museum
3207:Universal Creighton
3202:Universal Audenried
3172:(William Shoemaker)
2785:Nathaniel Hawthorne
2677:Robert E. Lamberton
2520:Joseph W. Catharine
2372:William M. Meredith
2362:Delaplaine McDaniel
2276:Rudolph Blankenburg
2208:Parkway Center City
1902:Pennsylvania portal
1888:Philadelphia portal
1722:. January 30, 2023.
1708:. January 30, 2023.
1571:on October 22, 2006
1518:. November 14, 2001
1492:. December 17, 2001
1257:Heartland Institute
561:J. Whyatt Mondesire
443:as of 2020 census.
251:197,288 (2022-2023)
109: /
3684:John Johnson House
3612:Franklin Institute
3494:South Philadelphia
3455:North Philadelphia
3362:Historic Landmarks
3219:(Anna Howard Shaw)
3178:(George C. Thomas)
3045:Germantown Friends
2770:Germantown Grammar
2760:Joseph C. Ferguson
2713:elementary schools
2711:Former K-8/middle/
2662:Stephen A. Douglas
2620:Frances E. Willard
2605:Philip H. Sheridan
2498:Elementary schools
2392:George W. Nebinger
2387:Andrew J. Morrison
2215:(Mayer Sulzberger)
2203:Academy at Palumbo
2162:Dobbins Vocational
2119:Strawberry Mansion
2114:South Philadelphia
2079:Martin Luther King
2004:Penn Treaty School
1771:. NBC Philadelphia
1767:Otterbein, Holly.
1624:. RAND Corporation
1433:The New York Times
1407:. December 3, 2001
1375:The New York Times
1104:U.S. Census Bureau
865:"AFT Pennsylvania"
635:2013 hunger strike
441:sixth-largest city
403:
385:
382:South Philadelphia
367:
243:Students and staff
211:83 charter schools
197:Board of Education
4003:
4002:
3962:Philadelphia Mint
3929:Independence Hall
3662:Independence Hall
3547:Barnes Foundation
3504:West Philadelphia
3427:Police Department
3407:District Attorney
3357:Sites of interest
3230:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3166:(William B. Mann)
3154:Imhotep Institute
3129:Arts and Sciences
2929:
2928:
2891:George Washington
2861:Charles Schaeffer
2846:Samuel J. Randall
2826:William S. Peirce
2750:Francis M. Drexel
2667:Thomas FitzSimons
2628:
2627:
2610:James J. Sullivan
2580:John M. Patterson
2545:Francis Scott Key
2489:Gen. Louis Wagner
2484:William T. Tilden
2474:Warren G. Harding
2327:Francis Hopkinson
2124:West Philadelphia
2069:George Washington
2059:Benjamin Franklin
1681:Giordano, Rita. "
1378:. August 15, 2000
1143:on April 11, 2019
1031:"Charter Schools"
746:"School Profiles"
660:Learning networks
621:Temple University
400:West Philadelphia
364:West Philadelphia
300:
299:
264:Other information
4043:
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3924:Carpenters' Hall
3567:Civil War Museum
3562:Betsy Ross House
3552:Bartram's Garden
3266:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3234:
3197:Universal Alcorn
2981:Nazareth Academy
2935:
2911:Alexander Wilson
2901:John G. Whittier
2811:Henry Longfellow
2780:William B. Hanna
2730:George L. Brooks
2687:Thaddeus Stevens
2634:
2510:Laura H. Carnell
2422:Edwin M. Stanton
2407:George Sharswood
2382:S. Weir Mitchell
2357:George A. McCall
2342:John Story Jenks
2332:Henry H. Houston
2322:Charles W. Henry
2292:Hamilton Disston
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3999:
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3919:Delaware Valley
3907:
3871:
3828:
3769:RittenhouseTown
3689:John Ruan House
3592:Elfreth's Alley
3557:Belmont Mansion
3508:
3436:
3432:School district
3417:Fire Department
3378:
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3030:Al-Aqsa Islamic
3022:private schools
3015:
2956:Archbishop Ryan
2942:
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2876:M. Hall Stanton
2866:Walter G. Smith
2712:
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2692:University City
2651:Charles Carroll
2638:
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2555:James R. Lowell
2540:Julia Ward Howe
2505:Joseph H. Brown
2493:
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2427:Vare-Washington
2281:F. Amadee Bregy
2249:
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2084:Abraham Lincoln
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1788:Further reading
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1194:. June 28, 2003
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312:school district
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3187:Memphis Street
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3159:MaST Community
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2801:John L. Kinsey
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2795:George L. Horn
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3939:Liberty Bell
3774:Rodin Museum
3607:Fort Mifflin
3431:
3422:Free Library
3402:City Council
3322:Demographics
3302:Bibliography
3297:Architecture
3065:William Penn
2961:Father Judge
2939:
2906:David Wilmot
2881:Abigail Vare
2745:Mary Disston
2740:Watson Comly
2682:William Penn
2639:6-12 schools
2352:Henry C. Lea
2297:James Dobson
2271:Bache-Martin
2213:Parkway West
2157:Constitution
2135:high schools
2032:high schools
2030:Neighborhood
2014:7-12 schools
1997:6-12 schools
1976:5-12 schools
1967:
1966:
1954:Philadelphia
1874:
1838:
1805:
1799:
1773:. Retrieved
1762:
1754:the original
1749:
1739:
1728:
1714:
1700:
1690:
1677:
1665:. Retrieved
1661:
1628:February 20,
1626:. Retrieved
1598:February 20,
1596:. Retrieved
1585:
1575:February 20,
1573:. Retrieved
1569:the original
1564:
1555:
1545:February 20,
1543:. Retrieved
1532:
1522:February 20,
1520:. Retrieved
1515:
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1496:February 20,
1494:. Retrieved
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1466:. Retrieved
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1411:February 20,
1409:. Retrieved
1404:
1382:February 20,
1380:. Retrieved
1373:
1351:February 20,
1349:. Retrieved
1318:February 20,
1316:. Retrieved
1286:. Retrieved
1284:. April 2011
1281:
1272:
1262:February 20,
1260:. Retrieved
1246:
1236:February 20,
1234:. Retrieved
1227:
1198:February 20,
1196:. Retrieved
1167:. Retrieved
1157:
1145:. Retrieved
1141:the original
1132:
1123:
1107:. Retrieved
1091:
1069:
1057:. Retrieved
1047:
1035:. Retrieved
1010:. Retrieved
1000:
990:February 20,
988:. Retrieved
977:
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965:. Retrieved
951:
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928:. Retrieved
902:
892:February 10,
890:. Retrieved
886:
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847:. Retrieved
838:
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725:. Retrieved
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525:21st century
519:
514:Dwight Evans
511:
506:
503:
501:($ 13,139).
493:($ 12,076),
487:
483:
475:
472:20th century
454:
445:
437:Philadelphia
434:
431:Organization
426:
422:
419:
416:Demographics
411:
404:
394:at 49th and
378:Broad Street
332:
324:
320:Pennsylvania
316:Philadelphia
307:
303:
301:
194:School board
81:Pennsylvania
77:Philadelphia
73:Broad Street
57:Broad Street
29:
3898:Rittenhouse
3809:Penn Museum
3764:Powel House
3674:Insectarium
3482:River Wards
3465:Upper North
3460:Lower North
3450:Center City
3369:Skyscrapers
3144:Simon Gratz
3139:Boys' Latin
3095:St. Peter's
3001:St. Malachy
2550:James Logan
2286:G.W. Childs
2266:Ethan Allen
2254:K-8 schools
2133:Alternative
1952:Schools in
1812:: 163–216.
1059:October 21,
1037:October 29,
1012:October 29,
702:Paul Vallas
407:K-8 schools
398:streets in
362:section of
233:District ID
158:Established
116: /
92:Coordinates
21:Mississippi
4010:Categories
3903:Washington
3824:Wyck House
3699:Lemon Hill
3384:Government
2991:St. Hubert
2672:Germantown
2198:Motivation
2104:Roxborough
2074:Kensington
1667:October 1,
1565:Z Magazine
908:Contact Us
869:pa.aft.org
722:"About Us"
708:References
642:UNITE HERE
451:Governance
345:See also:
104:75°09′46″W
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2402:Roosevelt
2234:W.B. Saul
2099:Overbrook
2089:Northeast
2054:Frankford
1775:March 31,
1439:March 31,
1288:March 30,
1117:Text list
604:Tom Ridge
575:signed a
476:In 1967,
360:Overbrook
310:) is the
176:President
3985:Category
3888:Franklin
3862:Phillies
3857:Freedoms
3572:Cliveden
3285:Timeline
2595:Richmond
2245:U School
2183:Lankenau
1843:PDF link
1818:20093045
1169:June 27,
1147:June 15,
1109:July 22,
930:July 23,
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648:Policies
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292:.philasd
248:Students
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3912:Related
3876:Squares
3799:Stenton
3514:Museums
3412:Airport
3327:Economy
3317:Culture
3312:Cuisine
3280:History
3192:Smedley
3134:Belmont
2152:Central
2064:Furness
2039:Bartram
1687:Archive
807:June 2,
776:May 23,
563:of the
467:History
358:in the
341:Schools
285:Website
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3995:Portal
3883:Centre
3852:Flyers
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3834:Sports
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3273:Topics
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2261:Alcorn
2174:(CAPA)
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222:Budget
144:Grades
138:Public
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3867:Union
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2109:Sayre
2094:Olney
1814:JSTOR
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1100:(PDF)
1079:(PDF)
770:(PDF)
565:NAACP
335:mayor
256:Staff
148:Pre-K
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3149:Hope
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1669:2017
1630:2007
1600:2007
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1290:2014
1264:2007
1238:2007
1200:2007
1171:2011
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1111:2022
1061:2019
1039:2021
1014:2021
992:2007
969:2007
932:2018
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851:2023
830:2018
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