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Adjacent to the palatial building are two semicircular buildings. The
Western Wing contained amenities, while the Eastern was the actual royal apartment. The Duke resided on the ground floor, and his mistress on the second floor with the ducal chapel. An additional ten houses were built on either end
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decorated with green and gold-painted stuccowork. Following this is the Marble Hall, the only room of the suite in the
Neoclassical style and where Charles Eugene greeted guests, which leads into the Palm Room, so named for the golden stucco palm trees that frame its windows. The Palm Room serves as
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The palace chapel was constructed in a combination of the Rococo and
Neoclassical styles. It is painted white in its entirety, except for the fresco on the flat ceiling painted by Guibal in 1766, and paired columns flank each window. Just above the columns, on the
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The "basement" of the main building is divided exactly in half by and entered through an oval chamber directly beneath the White Hall. The walls of this chamber are covered with more trophies of arms. After 1771, the apartments were made up by a
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restored the palace's interiors. From May 1968 to 1986, an autonomous dorm was located in today's academy building. Many of the residents were musicians, actors and dancers, as well as social workers, architects and engineers. Professor
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The main palatial building follows a standard Rococo plan, consisting of a large, oval-shaped hall with two halls that end in a pavilion. It is surrounded by a terrace supported on a series of arches that rises to the
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to the north. The first of the latter is the
Writing Cabinet, painted in shades of gray and ornamented with more golden stucco. The second, and smaller, is the Library Cabinet, whose walls are painted in a mimicry of
653:, leading various forms of art personified, celebrates Württemberg's cultural achievements. On top of the cupola is a viewing platform accessed by a hidden staircase in the north end of the White Hall. Some stone
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Solitude Palace's complex is made up by a primary palatial structure, two outbuildings, and some avenues. There was also an extensive garden, laid out by
Friedrich Christoph Hemmerling along preexisting paths.
331:, and had diplomatically isolated Württemberg because of his jostling and means of acquiring war funds. He had repeatedly withdrawn funding from the construction of his palaces, one of which was
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Priority during construction went towards the two wings next to the palatial building until they were completed in 1766. It was from these that the Duke closely monitored construction.
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At first, Charles Eugene intended to build an unassuming hunting retreat. He later changed his mind, and construction would last seven years and cost around a million
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La Guêpière departed from Württemberg for his native Paris in 1768. He was succeeded as court architect and as director of construction at
Solitude by his student,
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to plan a new palace that received the name "Solitude". Friedrich
Christoph Hemmerling was named head gardener and charged with its design and creation.
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drew up plans for massive expansions to the garden and palace complex from 1766 to 1772 that closely followed the principles of French horticulturalist
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in 1775. The last grand function held at
Solitude took place in 1782, after which maintenance of the grounds ceased. From the 1830s, however, King
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Immediately to the west of the White Hall is the six rooms of the Ducal
Apartment, which was used for impressing visitors. The first is an
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By the 1760s, Charles Eugene's policies and ambitions had met with failure. He had failed to achieve increased rank and prestige from the
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and frescoes. Above the north and south entrances into the White Hall are, respectively, the coat of arms of the
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were largely destroyed by water damage. The palace was used in times of war as a military hospital; during
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Solitude was abandoned in the 20th century, the gardens fell into disrepair, and the ceiling frescoes by
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and staircases on either side. The center of the building is the White Hall, whose walls are clad in
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bearing statements from
Charles Eugene are also found on the lower facade of the main building.
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and two others stay at an abandoned Schloss Solitude during the Second World War in the novel
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at 16. His reign would be marked by economic difficulty, political strife, and extravagance.
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the entrance to the bedroom, to the south and decorated like the antechamber, and to two
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house, and zoos. The surrounding forests were carefully manicured to facilitate the
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and glorifies Charles Eugene's reign with personified virtues, flanking the Ducal
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from the Stuttgart Art Academy, the conductor Manfred Schreier and the actress
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for visitors, namely two halls and four cabinets. The first room is the
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on the grounds of Solitude Palace. It was at this school that
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of the wings. Since 1990, these buildings have housed the
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1601:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1585:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1569:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1551:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1533:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1517:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1501:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1483:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1465:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1449:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1433:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1415:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1399:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1383:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1367:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1351:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1335:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1319:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1303:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1287:. Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
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51:Southwest facade from between the Cavalier Houses
1263:Staatliche Schlösser und Gärten Baden-Württemberg
1198:War, State, and Society in Württemberg, 1677–1793
2135:Buildings and structures in Böblingen (district)
797:(published by Little, Brown & Co. in 2023.)
850:Solitude Palace: Charles Eugene von Württemberg
528:. Construction was directed by La Guêpière and
1226:Baroque Art and Architecture in Central Europe
621:and those of Duke Charles Eugene. The ceiling
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729:, displaying works by the Stuttgart sculptor
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2125:1770 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
316:until 1744, when Charles Eugene reached the
2130:Historic house museums in Baden-Württemberg
442:The palace seen from the northwest, on the
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521:, and Solitude's interiors reflect this.
970:Solitude Palace: Philippe de La Guêpière
361:In 1770, Charles Eugene established the
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387:met with her relatives in the palace.
2105:Royal residences in Baden-Württemberg
463:Antoine-Joseph Dezallier d'Argenville
7:
2081:List of castles in Baden-Württemberg
1021:Solitude Palace: End of the Monarchy
308:in 1737, when he was only nine. The
258:and hunting retreat commissioned by
997:Solitude Palace: Friedrich Schiller
513:style, like his earlier project at
459:Reinhard Heinrich Ferdinand Fischer
356:Reinhard Heinrich Ferdinand Fischer
260:Charles Eugene, Duke of Württemberg
1672:Castles, Fortresses and Palaces -
985:Solitude Palace: History of Design
883:Solitude Palace: Palace and Garden
594:marble and passed through via six
501:Castle Solitude was designed by a
383:renovated the palace, while Queen
62:Map location and basic information
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787:American journalist and traitor
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577:Palatial building, looking south
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705:, two cabinets, and a bedroom.
369:studied in his youth and wrote
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2115:Rococo architecture in Germany
1153:Solitude Palace: Drawing Rooms
958:Solitude Palace: Summer Palace
325:War of the Austrian Succession
298:Charles Eugene von Württemberg
1:
1567:"Coursing at Solitude Palace"
1114:Solitude Palace: Inscriptions
774:The palace from the southeast
96:Show map of Baden-Württemberg
93:Location in Baden-Württemberg
2100:Palaces in Baden-Württemberg
1515:"Carl Eugen von Württemberg"
1141:Solitude Palace: Marble Hall
1285:"The Palace and The Garden"
1075:Solitude Palace: White Hall
1009:Solitude Palace: Milestones
625:was painted around 1768 by
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1202:Cambridge University Press
1129:Solitude Palace: Apartment
946:Solitude Palace: Buildings
677:The east wing consists of
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1599:"The End of the Monarchy"
1499:"Philippe de La Guêpière"
1165:Solitude Palace: Basement
1036:Solitude Palace: Coursing
716:Akademie Schloss Solitude
689:painted by court painter
519:Neoclassical architecture
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121:Solitude Palace (Germany)
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2120:Houses completed in 1770
740:, is also located here.
530:Johann Friedrich Weyhing
434:Grounds and architecture
264:Johann Friedrich Weyhing
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1900:New Castle (Mühlhausen)
1719:Castle Berg (Stuttgart)
1177:Solitude Palace: Chapel
1102:Solitude Palace: Cupola
1090:Solitude Palace: Fresco
927:Solitude Palace: Garden
906:Solitude Palace: Palace
794:The War Begins in Paris
507:Philippe de La Guêpière
505:at the ducal court led
341:Philippe de La Guêpière
275:Philippe de La Guêpière
234:www.schloss-solitude.de
1905:New Palace (Stuttgart)
1447:"The Ceiling Painting"
1349:"The King's Apartment"
807:New Palace (Stuttgart)
691:Adolf Friedrich Harper
602:. The stucco work, by
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563:Kingdom of Württemberg
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430:were frequent guests.
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289:in Baden-Württemberg.
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1871:Crown Prince's Palace
604:Valentin Sonnenschein
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300:succeeded his father
262:. It was designed by
2110:Museums in Stuttgart
1685:Altdischingen Castle
1531:"Friedrich Schiller"
1381:"The Basement Level"
731:Fritz von Graevenitz
619:Duchy of Württemberg
400:Resting at the Steps
310:Duchy of Württemberg
189:Construction started
173:48.78694°N 9.08417°E
1583:"The Summer Palace"
1549:"History of Design"
1397:"The Palace Chapel"
1365:"The Drawing Rooms"
1050:, pp. 36, 217.
864:, pp. 199–232.
306:Duke of Württemberg
169: /
134:General information
124:Show map of Germany
1806:Hedelfingen Castle
1789:Freienstein Castle
1724:Castle Berg (Berg)
1463:"The Inscriptions"
827:Solitude Racetrack
812:Ludwigsburg Palace
783:In popular culture
600:Corinthian columns
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367:Friedrich Schiller
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2060:Wirtemberg Castle
2038:Weißenburg Castle
2026:Wartenberg Castle
1963:Rosenstein Palace
1927:Plieningen Castle
1895:Mühlhausen Castle
1777:Frauenberg Castle
1760:Dischingen Castle
1670:Baden-Württemberg
1333:"The Marble Hall"
1251:Online references
720:Graevenitz Museum
647:local viticulture
424:K.R.H. Sonderborg
419:Baden-Württemberg
302:Charles Alexander
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178:48.78694; 9.08417
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27:German palace
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1842:Hofen Castle
1603:. Retrieved
1587:. Retrieved
1571:. Retrieved
1553:. Retrieved
1535:. Retrieved
1519:. Retrieved
1503:. Retrieved
1485:. Retrieved
1481:"Milestones"
1467:. Retrieved
1451:. Retrieved
1435:. Retrieved
1431:"The Cupola"
1417:. Retrieved
1413:"The Garden"
1401:. Retrieved
1385:. Retrieved
1369:. Retrieved
1353:. Retrieved
1337:. Retrieved
1321:. Retrieved
1305:. Retrieved
1289:. Retrieved
1273:. Retrieved
1259:"The Palace"
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1939:Rohr Castle
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1060:Hempel 1965
1048:Wilson 1995
862:Wilson 1995
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479:chinoiserie
475:riding hall
469:, theater,
447: [
415:World War I
372:The Robbers
337:Ludwigsburg
267: [
176: /
151:Coordinates
2094:Categories
2079:Also see:
1910:Old Castle
1818:Heidenburg
1186:References
655:cartouches
643:grapevines
559:its palace
467:hedge maze
161:48°47′13″N
1674:Stuttgart
838:Citations
703:vestibule
687:overdoors
672:woodgrain
588:belvedere
586:, with a
494:style of
381:Charles I
287:Stuttgart
283:Gerlingen
245:(German:
208:1972–1983
205:Renovated
197:Completed
145:, Germany
143:Stuttgart
2050:Wilhelma
1605:10 March
1589:10 March
1573:10 March
1555:10 March
1537:10 March
1521:10 March
1505:10 March
1487:10 March
1469:10 March
1453:10 March
1437:10 March
1339:10 March
1222:(1965).
1196:(1995).
801:See also
746:cornices
667:cabinets
584:beletage
496:coursing
484:parforce
471:orangery
333:Monrepos
279:Leonberg
139:Location
1707:Beiburg
1419:9 March
1403:9 March
1387:9 March
1371:9 March
1355:9 March
1323:9 March
1307:9 March
1291:7 March
1275:7 March
635:Bacchus
631:coronet
526:florins
327:or the
293:History
255:schloss
249:) is a
227:Website
164:9°5′3″E
1667:
1238:
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718:. The
699:loggia
651:Apollo
649:, and
623:fresco
592:stucco
511:Rococo
251:Rococo
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335:, in
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213:Owner
1607:2020
1591:2020
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1489:2020
1471:2020
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1293:2020
1277:2020
1236:ISBN
1206:ISBN
748:are
701:, a
637:and
557:and
477:, a
385:Olga
285:and
273:and
200:1769
192:1764
304:as
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20:)
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