62:
82:
860:
scorpionfishes have a very bony head which is defended by numerous spines and lacks an occipital pit. There is a longitudinal suborbital ridge which has 1-4 spines and may have another row of spines underneath those. There are teeth on the centre of the roof of the mouth but not on its sides. The
44:
892:
scorpionfishes have a circum-tropical distribution and are found in the
Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans. They are found in coastal waters on coral and rocky reefs and other hard substrates.
873:
with the lower rays being branched and the central rays being the longest. The scales are rough and typically extend onto the head. There are small spiny rays at top and bottom of the base of
1308:
1334:
953:
918:
1282:
1321:
881:
which has a maximum published total length of 90 cm (35 in), however most species are less than 15 cm (5.9 in) in length.
1418:
1097:
999:
576:
1380:
1076:) from the southern Caribbean with comments on depth distributions and relationships of western Atlantic members of the genus.
967:
928:
869:
has 3 spines and 4 or 5 soft rays, the posteriormost dorsal and anal soft rays are branched. There are 15-20 fin rays in the
1326:
530:
81:
1428:
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1243:
516:
1339:
801:
591:
378:
61:
1072:
Baldwin, C.C., Pitassy, D.E. & Robertson, D.R. (2016): A new deep-reef scorpionfish (Teleostei, Scorpaenidae,
711:
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Motomura, H., Causse, R. & Struthers, C.D. (2016): Redescription of the Indo-Pacific scorpionfish
793:
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Volumes I-III. Tropical Reef
Research, Perth, Australia. 1292pp. University of Hawai'i Press.
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1139:(Quoy & Gaimard 1824) (Scorpaenidae), a senior synonym of seven nominal species.
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93:
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1017:"Order Perciformes (Part 9): Suborder Scorpaenoidei: Family Scorpaenidae"
989:
866:
113:
1088:
Allen, G.R. & Erdmann, M.V. (2012): Reef Fishes of the East Indies.
1287:
366:
1300:
103:
1177:
1016:
1015:
Christopher
Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (2 October 2021).
297:
386:
311:, the scorpionfishes. The fishes in this genus are found to the
1181:
1160:
Shorefishes of the
Greater Caribbean online information system
334:
was first formally described as a genus in 1857 by the Dutch
1109:
Motomura, H., Arbsuwan, S. & Musikasinthorn, P. (2010):
421:
There are currently 29 recognized species in this genus:
413:
the genus
Bleeker originally placed the type species in.
865:
has 13 spines and between 8 and 10 soft rays while the
988:
J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016).
1190:
952:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
917:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
1021:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database
8:
1023:. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara
403:of the family Scorpaenidae. The genus name
1178:
1040:
1038:
60:
42:
31:
1162:. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
994:(5th ed.). Wiley. pp. 468–475.
373:was later shown to be junior synonym of
1150:
1148:
901:
909:
907:
905:
389:. This genus is classified within the
377:which had been described from Guam by
1156:"Genus: Scorpaenodes, Scorpionfishes"
7:
1350:36a84d63-46a0-4405-a210-64620241a489
919:"Genera in the family Scorpaenidae"
25:
1125:Species Diversity, 15 (2): 71–81.
80:
1122:(Actinopterygii: Scorpaenidae).
1090:Reef Fishes of the East Indies.
968:California Academy of Sciences
929:California Academy of Sciences
767:Eschmeyer & Rama Rao, 1972
548:(African spotted scorpionfish)
1:
802:Scorpaenodes tredecimspinosus
1419:Taxa named by Pieter Bleeker
454:(Long-fingered scorpionfish)
1141:Zootaxa, 4067 (3): 345–360.
712:Scorpaenodes quadrispinosus
643:Scorpaenodes investigatoris
1445:
581:(Cheek-spot scorpionfish)
365:this species from Western
1118:, and a Valid Species of
877:. The largest species is
833:(Blotch-fin scorpionfish)
738:& C. C. Baldwin, 2010
730:Scorpaenodes rubrivinctus
725:(Four-spine scorpionfish)
407:means having the form of
205:
198:
185:
178:
77:Scientific classification
75:
68:
59:
50:
41:
34:
1048:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
885:Distribution and habitat
812:(Deep-reef scorpionfish)
697:Scorpaenodes parvipinnis
667:(Kellogg's scorpionfish)
616:Scorpaenodes immaculatus
562:(Englert's scorpionfish)
486:(Stellate scorpionfish)
473:Scorpaenodes barrybrowni
18:Scorpaenodes parvipinnis
827:Scorpaenodes varipinnis
817:Scorpaenodes tribulosus
780:(Steene's scorpionfish)
560:& G. R. Allen, 1971
526:Scorpaenodes corallinus
508:Scorpaenodes caribbaeus
491:Scorpaenodes bathycolus
440:Scorpaenodes albaiensis
379:Jean René Constant Quoy
70:Scorpaenodes caribbaeus
1137:Scorpaenodes guamensis
1114:, a Senior Synonym of
1078:ZooKeys, 606: 141–158.
1062:. August 2021 version.
954:"Species in the genus
848:(Rainbow scorpionfish)
785:Scorpaenodes steinitzi
707:(Low-fin scorpionfish)
683:Scorpaenodes muciparus
676:(J. L. B. Smith, 1958)
633:Scorpaenodes insularis
609:(J. L. B. Smith, 1957)
586:Scorpaenodes guamensis
539:Scorpaenodes elongatus
468:(Messina scorpionfish)
427:Scorpaenodes africanus
53:Scorpaenodes guamensis
1116:Sebastella littoralis
950:Eschmeyer, William N.
915:Eschmeyer, William N.
769:(Little scorpionfish)
657:Scorpaenodes kelloggi
605:Scorpaenodes hirsutus
553:Scorpaenodes englerti
349:, Bleeker designated
1112:Thysanichthys evides
842:(D. S. Jordan &
831:J. L. B. Smith, 1957
774:Scorpaenodes steenei
758:(Pygmy scorpionfish)
678:(Minor scorpionfish)
611:(Hairy scorpionfish)
600:(Guam scorpionfish)
361:. He had originally
351:Scorpaena polylepsis
249:J. L. B. Smith, 1958
991:Fishes of the World
763:Scorpaenodes smithi
744:Scorpaenodes scaber
567:Scorpaenodes evides
521:(Reef scorpionfish)
459:Scorpaenodes arenai
383:Joseph Paul Gaimard
375:Scorpaena guamensis
188:Scorpaena polylepis
51:Guam scorpionfish (
1429:Marine fish genera
1050:"Species in genus
838:Scorpaenodes xyris
672:Scorpaenodes minor
1396:
1395:
1358:Open Tree of Life
1184:Taxon identifiers
1098:978-0-9872600-0-0
1001:978-1-118-34233-6
963:Catalog of Fishes
924:Catalog of Fishes
847:
832:
822:
811:
797:
779:
778:G. R. Allen, 1977
768:
757:
739:
724:
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652:
647:[Eschmeyer &
638:
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304:belonging to the
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16:(Redirected from
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717:D. W. Greenfield
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296:is a widespread
278:
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235:Parascorpaenodes
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169:
85:
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853:Characteristics
821:Eschmeyer, 1969
637:Eschmeyer, 1971
419:
329:
302:ray-finned fish
194:
191:
168:
134:Scorpaeniformes
79:
28:
27:Genus of fishes
23:
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1046:Froese, Rainer
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563:
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531:J. L. B. Smith
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347:Pieter Bleeker
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1424:Venomous fish
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844:C. H. Gilbert
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663:O. P. Jenkins
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482:C. C. Baldwin
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429:
428:
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414:
412:
411:
406:
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395:
392:
388:
385:in 1824 from
384:
380:
376:
372:
371:S. polylepsis
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
345:
344:ichthyologist
341:
340:herpetologist
337:
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326:
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321:Pacific Ocean
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45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
19:
1414:Scorpaenodes
1249:Scorpaenodes
1236:Scorpaenodes
1222:Scorpaenodes
1192:Scorpaenodes
1191:
1164:. Retrieved
1159:
1140:
1136:
1131:
1124:
1120:Scorpaenodes
1119:
1115:
1111:
1105:
1089:
1084:
1077:
1074:Scorpaenodes
1073:
1068:
1057:
1052:Scorpaenodes
1051:
1025:. Retrieved
1020:
1010:
990:
983:
971:. Retrieved
961:
956:Scorpaenodes
955:
944:
932:. Retrieved
922:
890:Scorpaenodes
889:
888:
879:S. africanus
878:
871:pectoral fin
858:Scorpaenodes
857:
856:
836:
825:
815:
800:
783:
772:
761:
754:J. D. Ogilby
750:E. P. Ramsay
742:
728:
710:
695:
681:
670:
655:
641:
631:
614:
603:
584:
573:D. S. Jordan
565:
551:
537:
524:
506:
489:
471:
457:
438:
425:
420:
408:
405:Scorpaenodes
404:
401:Scorpaeninae
374:
370:
355:type species
350:
332:Scorpaenodes
331:
330:
309:Scorpaenidae
293:Scorpaenodes
292:
291:
290:
275:
264:
253:
246:Paronescodes
245:
234:
223:
208:
186:
180:Type species
165:Scorpaenodes
164:
163:
144:Scorpaenidae
69:
52:
36:Scorpaenodes
35:
29:
1409:Scorpaenini
1296:iNaturalist
1216:Wikispecies
1166:15 February
1027:15 February
973:15 February
934:15 February
496:G. R. Allen
394:Scorpaenini
276:Sebastopsis
265:Sebastopsis
224:Metzelaaria
154:Scorpaenini
1403:Categories
896:References
875:caudal fin
863:dorsal fin
790:Klausewitz
703:A. Garrett
517:Hildebrand
300:of marine
254:Sebastella
209:Hypomacrus
808:Metzelaar
558:Eschmeyer
410:Scorpaena
398:subfamily
396:, in the
369:in 1851.
363:described
336:physician
100:Kingdom:
94:Eukaryota
1207:Q2206037
1201:Wikidata
1059:FishBase
867:anal fin
794:Frøiland
736:McCosker
721:Matsuura
649:Rama Rao
625:Collette
446:Evermann
359:monotypy
327:Taxonomy
313:Atlantic
213:Evermann
200:Synonyms
140:Family:
114:Chordata
110:Phylum:
104:Animalia
90:Domain:
1314:1039436
1288:2334361
846:, 1882)
810:, 1919)
756:, 1886)
705:, 1864)
691:, 1889)
665:, 1903)
598:, 1824)
596:Gaimard
579:, 1914)
544:Cadenat
500:Erdmann
478:Pitassy
464:Torchio
452:, 1907)
417:Species
367:Sumatra
353:as its
280:Sauvage
171:Bleeker
160:Genus:
150:Tribe:
130:Order:
120:Class:
1386:126172
1373:117776
1370:uBio:
1363:204667
1347:NZOR:
1340:274701
1327:166861
1096:
998:
796:, 1970
792:&
752:&
734:Poss,
723:, 2002
719:&
689:Alcock
651:, 1972
627:, 1990
623:&
594:&
575:&
546:, 1950
533:, 1957
519:, 1928
515:&
502:, 2012
498:&
484:, 2016
480:&
466:, 1962
448:&
434:, 1933
317:Indian
306:family
282:, 1873
271:, 1862
260:, 1917
258:Tanaka
242:, 1957
231:, 1923
228:Jordan
219:, 1907
215:&
173:, 1857
1381:WoRMS
1309:IRMNG
1301:91960
1275:63SVW
450:Seale
432:Pfaff
391:tribe
298:genus
217:Seale
1335:NCBI
1322:ITIS
1283:GBIF
1262:4023
1257:BOLD
1168:2022
1094:ISBN
1029:2022
996:ISBN
975:2022
936:2022
621:Poss
592:Quoy
513:Meek
387:Guam
381:and
342:and
319:and
269:Gill
1270:CoL
1244:AFD
1231:ADW
357:by
1405::
1383::
1360::
1337::
1324::
1311::
1298::
1285::
1272::
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1246::
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1218::
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1158:.
1147:^
1056:.
1037:^
1019:.
966:.
960:.
927:.
921:.
904:^
338:,
323:.
315:,
55:)
1170:.
1100:.
1054:"
1031:.
1004:.
977:.
958:"
938:.
806:(
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