606:
318:
563:(tied stingray tail) is one of the great traps of capoeira for novices. If an opponent grabs a capoeirista's leg in a fight, the capoeirista can throw themselves sideways to the ground while supporting themselves with both hands. Having three points of support, the capoeirista can move their leg back and deliver a powerful blow to the opponent's head. Some Capoeira players will even cunningly offer their foot to the opponent so that they can grab it and provide the necessary support for the technique.
476:
536:
1587:
38:
501:, but with an arched back, chin in, head forward, chest thrust out, and legs arched back, mimicking a scorpion's tail. The player should descend quickly and, while rapidly supporting both hands on the ground, kick with both feet to the opponent's face or chest. The result of this move is almost always, even when successful, falling on top of the opponent.
191:, both for the person who executes it and for the one who receives it. If executed properly, it can have fatal consequences for the opponent. Capoeiristas rarely use this move today, except as a last resort, as it goes against one of the basic principles of capoeira: to always avoid close combat. The kick was successfully used in a famous match against
569:
describes the use of this technique to outsmarting the opponent. First, the opponent is given a tapping coup. After they grabbing it, the capoeirista rotates in a way that the hands firmly plant on the ground, and the other foot kicks the opponent horribly in the face or ears, which almost always has
401:
To someone who does not know capoeira, this blow may seem absurd. The player stands on his hands in front of his opponent and hits the opponent’s head with his heel. But those who have had the chance to use it on the proper occasion know its effectiveness and its destructive power, given the element
393:
376:
by placing the palms of their hands on the ground. The capoeirista then kicks backwards over their head at a target in front of them. Instead of looking forward like in a regular handstand, the player extends their neck and whips one leg out in a backflip kick.
551:
aimed at the opponent's head. After completing it the capoerista returns to its position. It is common to first contact with one heel and then kick with another, or to alternate both legs before returning to the original position.
360:
kick. Japanese martial arts champions visiting Brazil frequently challenged locals to free-style contests. In 1909, Sado Miyako was challenged by Ciríaco da Silva, a black docker and capoeira
364:. The match drew a sizable crowd in a specially erected pavilion on Avenida Central. After the victory, Ciríaco was carried out on the shoulders and hailed as a national hero in Rio.
678:
597:, balancing on their two outstretched hands. From the headstand, they lower their legs towards the ground, creating a scorpion-like shape by bending at the base of the spine.
658:
429:
The value of the scorpion kick lies in its unexpected delivery angle. When someone is in a crouched position on all fours and facing their opponent, akin to a
294:
kicks, first documented in drawings from 1950s. It is not common among today's old practitioners, but some of them known how to execute it when asked.
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There are different versions of this inverted kicking technique in capoeira. The variants include:
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916:(2013) by Matthias Assunção and Mestre Cobra Mansa provides insights into this development.
475:
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574:, "this is a beautiful blow due to its style, because it depends solely on intelligence".
426:, etc., and then attack unexpectedly and with an extremely powerful and devastating blow.
214:
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tail) is the oldest name for this technique, which is still used in literature. However,
1616:
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1327:
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Fighting for Honor: The
History of African Martial Art Traditions in the Atlantic World
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253:
237:
104:
535:
433:, the opponent is not anticipating a kick arriving directly over the top of the head.
1605:
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kick, regularly used if the capoeirista misses the target. So, after a miss of the
352:, there was a famous match when a capoeirista Cyríaco da Silva defeated a Japanese
590:(scorpion with head on the ground), and it serves as an acrobatic demonstration.
1459:
448:(scorpion on foot), where one foot remains on the ground while other is kicking.
547:
version is performed by kicking up into a handstand. The kick is done with the
1367:
491:
490:
The capoeirista approaches the opponent and suddenly throws their body into a
757:
Capoeira 100: An
Illustrated Guide to the Essential Movements and Techniques
594:
498:
282:(scorpion), which is the current name for some variations of the technique.
1574:
1109:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/File:Raul_Pederneiras,_Pantana_de_esquiva.jpg
309:
imitating their ancestors, who walked on their hands in the spirit world.
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is very hard to see and is extremely dangerous in the hands of a master.
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61:
1054:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/File:Raul_Pederneiras,_Pantana_de_lado.jpg
414:
This technique allows a player to go under the opponent's kick, such as
1449:
1223:
353:
192:
141:
1184:
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https://commons.wikimedia.org/File:Raul_Pederneiras,_O_Nosso_Jogo.jpg
950:
https://commons.wikimedia.org/File:Raul_Pederneiras,_O_Nosso_Jogo.jpg
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A cartoon showing capoeira defeating a jiu-jitsu fighter, using the
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523:, there also existed a side version version of this kick called
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1141:
305:, are believed to have originated from the use of handstand by
430:
789:
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504:
The contemporary name for this technique is double scorpion (
454:(scorpion in kidney fall), ground version of the kick, from
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Gymnástica nacional (capoeiragem), methodisada e regrada
228:
in yoga, but in capoeira it primarily serves as a kick.
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
680:
Capoeira: The
History of an Afro-Brazilian Martial Art
402:
of surprise as well as the enormous force of the kick.
217:. The same technique is found in African martial art
1521:
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1213:
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115:
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380:The height of the kick depends on the target. The
466:(scorpion on elbow), with the elbow as a support.
261:term for inverted kicks over the head, including
740:. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press.
669:Capoeiragem, a arte da defesa pessoal brasileira
399:
276:(swamp), which is no longer commonly used, and
1153:
8:
356:champion Sado Miyako with the double legged
187:with both legs is one of the most dangerous
1160:
1146:
1138:
967:
825:
793:
657:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
539:Scorpion kick on the streets of Stockholm.
25:
16:Kick from an inverted position in capoeira
991:
937:
925:
900:
508:) or just scorpion. It was also known as
1081:
1064:
1015:
1003:
979:
914:Jogo de Corpo. Capoeira e Ancestralidade
846:
810:
879:Raul Pederneiras, “O Nosso Jogo”, 1926.
779:
700:Capoeira: Roots of the Dance-Fight-Game
19:For the association football kick, see
1096:
1030:
888:
867:
650:
619:(escape swamp) is an evasive exit for
672:. Rio de Janeiro: Oficial da Marinha.
593:In this movement, the player is in a
290:Scorpion kick is one of the distinct
209:technique, which was very popular in
7:
666:Da Costa, Lamartine Pereira (1961).
627:part, the player continues into the
556:With one leg grabbed by the opponent
127:with one leg grabbed by the opponent
21:Scorpion kick (association football)
570:serious consequences. According to
677:Assunção, Matthias Röhrig (2002).
270:Other names for this kick include
42:Drawing by Raul Pederneiras (1926)
14:
497:The initial position resembles a
221:, the ancestral art of capoeira.
1586:
1585:
736:Desch-Obi, M. Thomas J. (2008).
159:(scorpion), originally known as
36:
396:Animation of the scorpion kick.
224:The position is similar to the
173:over the head, resembling the
169:tail), is a distinct inverted
1:
582:The name of this variant is
516:(squatting swamp) in 1920s.
337:was a popular kick in Rio's
1133:List of capoeira techniques
641:Burlamaqui, Anibal (1928).
372:The capoeirista starts the
297:Many inverted positions of
267:, with all its variations.
1643:
452:escorpião na queda de rins
235:
18:
1583:
717:Capoeira, Nestor (2007).
698:Capoeira, Nestor (2002).
333:In the 19th century, the
35:
719:The Little Capoeira Book
588:escorpião cabeça no chão
755:Taylor, Gerard (2012).
561:Rabo de arraia amarrado
341:. It was also known as
1622:Martial art techniques
613:
586:(scorpion on head) or
540:
487:
471:With both legs kicking
412:
397:
330:
121:with both legs kicking
608:
538:
478:
464:escorpião de cotovelo
395:
320:
1570:Knocking and kicking
1423:Meia lua de compasso
903:, pp. 222, 223.
891:, pp. 144, 146.
759:. Blue Snake Books.
721:. Blue Snake Books.
702:. Blue Snake Books.
531:With one leg kicking
424:meia-lua-de-compasso
264:meia lua de compasso
124:with one leg kicking
1612:Capoeira techniques
584:escorpião de cabeça
1529:In popular culture
1435:Meia lua de frente
614:
611:pantana de esquiva
609:Raul Pederneiras,
541:
514:pantana de cócoras
488:
484:pantana de cócoras
398:
331:
257:is also a generic
189:capoeira technique
130:from a kidney fall
116:Child technique(s)
1599:
1598:
1300:Camafeu de Oxóssi
796:, pp. 25–26.
747:978-1-57003-718-4
709:978-1-58394-637-4
690:978-0-7146-8086-6
647:. Rio de Janeiro.
617:Patana de esquiva
512:(front swamp) or
486:(squatting swamp)
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578:From a headstand
521:capoeira carioca
510:patana de frente
480:Raul Pederneiras
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339:capoeira carioca
211:capoeira carioca
101:Parent technique
95:capoeira carioca
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1408:Chapa de frente
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1006:, pp. 213.
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982:, pp. 126.
978:
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968:Burlamaqui 1928
966:
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940:, pp. 173.
936:
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870:, pp. 152.
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506:escorpião duplo
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446:escorpião em pé
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408:Nestor Capoeira
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215:capoeira Angola
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1418:Rabo de arraia
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1123:Rabo de arraia
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1084:, pp. 45.
1069:
1067:, pp. 34.
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994:, pp. 43.
992:Desch-Obi 2008
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970:, pp. 26.
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938:Desch-Obi 2008
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926:Desch-Obi 2008
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901:Desch-Obi 2008
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828:, pp. 24.
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601:Escape version
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545:rabo di arraia
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527:(side swamp).
525:patana de lado
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323:rabo di arraia
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254:rabo de arraia
244:Rabo de arraia
238:Rabo de arraia
236:Main article:
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185:Rabo-de-arraia
162:rabo de arraia
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1128:Scorpion pose
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1082:Da Costa 1961
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683:. Routledge.
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629:queda de tres
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1471:foundations
1353:Cobra Mansa
1328:João Grande
1315:Canjiquinha
1097:Taylor 2012
1031:Taylor 2012
889:Taylor 2012
868:Taylor 2012
388:Application
1606:Categories
1469:Groups and
1378:Techniques
1368:Amen Santo
1323:Leopoldina
1319:Gato Preto
1275:Sinhozinho
775:References
635:Literature
631:position.
572:Burlamaqui
567:Burlamaqui
492:somersault
437:Variations
1401:Aú batido
653:cite book
595:headstand
499:handstand
460:position.
382:escorpião
368:Technique
279:escorpião
181:strike.
156:escorpião
1592:Category
1565:Maculelê
1549:Batizado
1522:See also
1508:Candeias
1460:Headbutt
1455:Rasteira
1445:Queixada
1428:Scorpion
1391:Negativa
1338:Acordeon
1333:Suassuna
1305:Waldemar
1265:Pastinha
1235:Berimbau
1230:Atabaque
1200:Regional
1169:Capoeira
1117:See also
420:queixada
405:—
345:in Rio.
303:capoeira
259:capoeira
249:stingray
207:capoeira
179:scorpion
175:stingray
167:stingray
151:capoeira
142:esquivas
140:various
72:scorpion
62:stingray
1555:Batuque
1478:Senzala
1450:Martelo
1290:Noronha
1270:Besouro
1257:Mestres
1224:Bateria
1195:Carioca
1177:History
625:pantana
354:jujitsu
343:pantana
313:History
273:pantana
193:jujutsu
137:Escapes
58:Meaning
1627:Engolo
1440:Armada
1358:Barrão
1343:Moraes
1241:Toques
1190:Angola
1185:Engolo
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621:patana
416:armada
362:mestre
325:kick,
307:nganga
299:engolo
292:engolo
286:Origin
219:engolo
177:'s or
109:engolo
1617:Kicks
1575:Ladja
1560:Samba
1498:Abadá
1386:Ginga
1285:Bimba
1247:Songs
1215:Music
543:This
232:Names
1535:Roda
1493:GCAP
1488:FICA
1280:Zuma
761:ISBN
742:ISBN
723:ISBN
704:ISBN
685:ISBN
659:link
549:heel
350:1909
327:1909
301:and
213:and
197:1909
171:kick
81:kick
77:Type
64:tail
48:Name
1483:Axé
519:In
431:cat
348:In
199:.
149:In
69:AKA
1608::
1396:Aú
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