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historic preservation report remarked that the courthouse "is so uniquely eclectic as to defy categorization." Square sections with a single rounded-arch window on each story are placed on the building's corners, while the remaining portions of the sides feature several similar windows spaced
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Scott County's first settlers arrived in 1820, one year after the
Indians ceded the region to Americans. A pair of local shopkeepers decided to start a town on Sandy Creek in 1830, and one of them chose to name it for his hometown,
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brick building served for forty-four years before the construction of the current courthouse. County officials chose the St. Louis firm of James
Stewart to design their new courthouse in 1885, and William Buckingham was the
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287:. When the building was completed, Scott County had spent approximately $ 35,500. The finished building is a two-story brick structure that rests on a stone
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The new county's officials operated out of temporary facilities for just two years before the first courthouse was completed. This square two-
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334:. The courthouse is the largest building within the district's boundaries, and also one of the most critical of the district's
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275:. Winchester became the county seat, as local residents offered to donate land and money for a courthouse and jail.
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visually separates the stories. Above the entrance rises a three-story tower topped with an exceptional
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National
Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Winchester Historic District
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Illinois
Historic Sites Survey Inventory: Scott County Courthouse
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Interactive map showing the location of Scott County
Courthouse
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Historic district contributing properties in
Illinois
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1037:Buildings and structures in Scott County, Illinois
315:. In 1917, the county converted the tower into a
16:Local government building in the United States
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443:: Illinois Historic Preservation Agency, n.d.
322:In 1979, much of Winchester was designated a
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420:Illinois courthouses: an illustrated history
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1032:Brick buildings and structures in Illinois
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271:created Scott County out of a portion of
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1027:Government buildings completed in 1885
359:"National Register Information System"
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302:to an exceptional degree; in 1977, an
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300:combines elements of different styles
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364:National Register of Historic Places
332:National Register of Historic Places
304:Illinois Department of Conservation
294:Rather than conforming to a single
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1047:County courthouses in Illinois
133:Market Street at Hill Street,
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113:Show map of the United States
328:Winchester Historic District
235:is a government building in
211:Winchester Historic District
21:United States historic place
307:closely together. A stone
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481:Current county courthouses
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259:in the county's history.
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1042:Clock towers in Illinois
197:Architectural style
336:contributing properties
233:Scott County Courthouse
32:Scott County Courthouse
40:U.S. Historic district
1052:Eclectic architecture
426:: Donning, 2009, 136.
400:National Park Service
369:National Park Service
166:39.62889°N 90.45528°W
44:Contributing property
330:, and listed on the
265:Winchester, Kentucky
88:Show map of Illinois
371:. November 2, 2013.
296:architectural style
171:39.62889; -90.45528
162: /
61:Southwestern corner
285:general contractor
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418:Weiser, Dennis.
394:Wagner, Robert.
324:historic district
298:, the courthouse
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269:General Assembly
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245:Scott County
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896:Rock Island
441:Springfield
317:clock tower
241:county seat
169: /
145:Coordinates
1016:Categories
991:Williamson
966:Washington
936:Stephenson
831:Montgomery
756:Livingston
706:Jo Daviess
581:Cumberland
342:References
313:onion dome
289:foundation
257:courthouse
237:Winchester
215:ID87000724
157:90°27′19″W
154:39°37′44″N
135:Winchester
996:Winnebago
981:Whiteside
951:Vermilion
901:St. Clair
801:McDonough
696:Jefferson
671:Henderson
616:Effingham
546:Christian
541:Champaign
501:Alexander
1001:Woodford
941:Tazewell
916:Schuyler
911:Sangamon
891:Richland
886:Randolph
841:Moultrie
786:Marshall
771:Macoupin
746:Lawrence
721:Kankakee
681:Iroquois
656:Hamilton
641:Gallatin
631:Franklin
576:Crawford
485:Illinois
249:Illinois
201:Eclectic
139:Illinois
130:Location
876:Pulaski
806:McHenry
776:Madison
741:LaSalle
726:Kendall
711:Johnson
686:Jackson
661:Hancock
621:Fayette
611:Edwards
596:Douglas
561:Clinton
531:Carroll
526:Calhoun
207:Part of
187: (
961:Warren
956:Wabash
926:Shelby
906:Saline
881:Putnam
851:Peoria
836:Morgan
826:Monroe
821:Mercer
816:Menard
811:McLean
796:Massac
781:Marion
701:Jersey
691:Jasper
666:Hardin
651:Grundy
646:Greene
636:Fulton
601:DuPage
591:DeWitt
586:DeKalb
521:Bureau
326:, the
239:, the
976:White
971:Wayne
946:Union
931:Stark
921:Scott
861:Piatt
856:Perry
791:Mason
766:Macon
761:Logan
676:Henry
606:Edgar
566:Coles
551:Clark
516:Brown
511:Boone
496:Adams
280:story
182:Built
986:Will
871:Pope
866:Pike
846:Ogle
736:Lake
731:Knox
716:Kane
626:Ford
571:Cook
556:Clay
536:Cass
506:Bond
439:".
231:The
189:1885
185:1885
751:Lee
483:in
422:.
398:.
243:of
1018::
407:^
377:^
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350:^
338:.
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291:.
251:,
247:,
137:,
473:e
466:t
459:v
435:"
217:)
213:(
191:)
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