533:
605:
28:
462:
494:
426:
381:
574:
356:
612:
2450:
433:
2482:
2816:
4597:
645:
550:). On certain occasions real eagle feathers may be worn behind the crest badge. If a clan chieftain is a member of the British Peerage or a feudal baron they are permitted to wear the appropriate coronet or baronial chapeau above the circlet on their crest badge. Clan chieftains may also wear the crest badge of their chief, in the same manner as an un-armigerous clan member (see
108:. In such cases, clan members sometimes wear the crest badge of the last known chief. Some clans wear crest badges derived from the arms of individuals who were never recognised as clan chiefs. Although so-called "clan crests" are commonly bought and sold, the heraldic crest and motto belong to the chief alone and never to the individual clan member.
285:, clan membership goes with the surname. However, some people who do not bear a clan surname wear the crest badge of their mother's clan, and anyone who offers allegiance to a clan chief is a member of that clan (unless the chief decides to refuse that person's allegiance). Many people bear names that, while not actual clan surnames, are
139:
85:. These elements are heraldic property and protected by law in Scotland. Crest badges may be worn by anyone, but those who are not legally entitled to the heraldic elements wear a crest badge that incorporates a strap and buckle, which indicates that the wearer is a follower of the individual who owns the crest and motto. An
257:. In consequence, many Scottish armigers, including clan chiefs, have comparatively similar crests to one another. Because of this, crest badges can sometimes show an obvious association with another clan. For example, clans associated with the Chattan Confederation share very similar crest badges bearing
519:
contain the strap and buckle that other clan members are permitted to wear. Clan chiefs are also entitled to wear three eagle feathers behind the circlet of their crest badge. On certain occasions, such as clan gatherings, it may be appropriate to use real eagle feathers. Clan chiefs that are members
632:
name associated with the clan. The Court of the Lord Lyon has also stated that anyone who professes allegiance to both the clan and its chief can be considered a clan member. All clan members may wear the chief's crest encircled by a strap and buckle inscribed with their chief's motto or slogan. The
564:
Recently, feudal barons have taken to wearing two eagle feathers behind their armiger's badge, but there is no ancient tradition of this; it is solely based upon the fact that anciently feudal barons were most likely to have been chiefs or chieftains. If the feudal baron is a member of a clan, it is
201:
There are established clans which do not have a chief recognised by the Lord Lyon King of Arms. In such cases, clan members usually wear a crest badge which contains the crest and motto of the last known chief. However, there are instances where such clans wear crest badges which are based upon the
584:
Armigers, like clan chiefs and chieftains, may wear their own personal crest within a plain circlet inscribed with their own motto or slogan. Armigers are permitted to wear one silver eagle feather behind the circlet (or on certain occasions a real eagle feather). If an
Armiger is a member of the
170:
the clan member. The crest and motto are the sole property of the chief, and clan members are only permitted to wear the badge in a show of allegiance to their clan and clan chief. It is illegal for a clan member to misappropriate the chief's crest and motto in acts such as decorating
565:
advisable to consult the clan chief on clan customs and traditions. The Lord Lyon only gives guidance and not governance on the wearing of feathers and recommends consulting with a clan chief, who approves the number of feathers worn by members of the clan for clan events.
580:
In terms of
Scottish Heraldry, an armiger is someone who has registered his or her own coat of arms, or has inherited a coat of arms according to the Laws of Arms in Scotland from an ancestor who had arms recorded in the Lyon Register.
511:, that is without being encircled by the motto and without any feathers. It is more common, however, for a clan chiefs to wear their own personal crest within a plain circlet inscribed with their motto or slogan (
589:
or baronial chapeau above the circlet on their crest badge. If an armiger is a member of a
Scottish clan, they may wear the crest badge of their chief, however it must be encircled by a strap and buckle (see
346:
A crest stands above the wreath which stands above the shield in a coat of arms. It is impossible to own a crest if one is not in possession of a coat of arms, as the crest is adjunct to the coat of arms. In
500:
A clan chief is the head of his or her clan/family, and is the representer of the family's founder. A clan chief must be recognised as such by the Lord Lyon King of Arms, and must possess the
281:
A person does not need to be a member of a clan society to be able to wear a crest badge. Any clan member has a right to it, not just clan societies and clan society members. According to the
166:
crest. Although it is possible to purchase "clan crests", and the crest badge itself can be owned by a clan member, the heraldic crest and motto of the badge belong to the chief alone and
736:
20:
524:
or a feudal baron are entitled to wear the appropriate coronet or baronial chapeau above the circlet on their crest badge, though this is a matter of personal preference.
351:, the crest is usually accompanied with the motto or slogan, and sometimes an additional motto or slogan is granted which may also appear on a clan member's crest badge.
206:, which current does not have a chief, uses a crest badge which is derived from the arms of one of the first two Macfies who registered Arms at Lyon Court. Another clan â
628:, to be relatives of their clan chief. They can be either immediate family or extended family. Clan members can also be people who only bear the "clan surname" or a
542:
Clan chieftains, like clan chiefs, may wear their own personal crest within a plain circlet inscribed with their own motto or slogan. Clan chieftains may also wear
100:'s coat of arms. Clan members who wear their chief's crest and motto surrounded by a strap and buckle show they are members of the chief's clan (family). There are
539:
Clan chieftains are the representers of large branches of a
Scottish clan. They are officially recognised as clan chieftains by the Lord Lyon King of Arms.
2860:
1506:
1848:
693:
The
International Association of Clan MacInnes has attempted to have this crest badge changed to one of its own creation, bearing the motto
1812:
183:, crests and mottos are the personal property of one person only, and in terms of "clan crests", they are the property of the clan chief.
485:
clan members, and un-armigerous clan members may wear crest badges. However, there are differences in the type of crest badge they wear.
1119:
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1153:
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1043:
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894:
246:
376:. When on a crest badge, the wreath is always shown below the crest to show that it is a heraldic crest and not another object.
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3308:
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210:â whose chiefly line has been untraced since the 15th century, has a crest badge containing the crest and motto of a
604:
425:
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4093:
1174:
1141:
882:
795:
493:
27:
325:). It is up to individuals to explore their personal ancestry and discovery the correct clan that they belong to.
273:â use a crest badges which contain similar crests and mottoes that allude to that of the chief of Clan MacTavish.
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1668:
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2141:
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in colour. Under no circumstances should the strap be coloured blue and the buckle gold, like the badge of the
96:
Crest badges are commonly worn by members of
Scottish clans. These badges usually consist of elements from the
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Although the term "clan crest" is most commonly used, it is a misnomer. There is in fact no such thing as a
380:
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105:
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may not have any actual link with the main Clan MacEwen at all. Another instance is the crest badge of
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432:
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242:
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97:
32:
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303:
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are examples of names that are associated names of many clans (as every clan would have its own
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453:), and it may also appear between the wreath and the crest. The chapeau indicates the owner's
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82:
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101:
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strap and buckle symbolises the membership to the clan and allegiance to the clan chief.
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52:
36:
198:, generally worn on the left side, and as such the crest badge may be made of gold.
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are said to have been specific plants worn in bonnets or hung from a pole or spear.
89:
who is entitled to the heraldic elements may wear a crest badge that incorporates a
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1719:
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1529:
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1385:
1323:
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711:
266:
207:
67:
1244:
194:, and they should not be coloured. Women are entitled to wear a crest badge as a
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1974:
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186:
Crest badges are specifically used for people to wear, and they are made out of
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119:
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4017:
3989:
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3613:
3588:
3563:
3498:
3253:
3228:
3143:
3083:
3063:
2953:
2948:
2938:
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2004:
1984:
1956:
1936:
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402:
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143:
127:
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British
Peerage or a feudal baron they are permitted to wear the appropriate
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The use of feathers is one of custom and convention, and has no legal basis.
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The use of feathers is one of custom and convention, and has no legal basis.
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The use of feathers is one of custom and convention, and has no legal basis.
449:
The heraldic chapeau can replace the wreath in some crests (such as that of
318:
2805:
Non-traditional, regional, or rarely used (sometimes considered unheraldic)
1146:
A History of Clan
Campbell: Volume 1: From Origins to the Battle of Flodden
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1999:
1994:
1989:
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or white metal. When illustrated, crest badges should only be printed in
56:
138:
4525:
2429:
2194:
2187:
2121:
2091:
2071:
2066:
2051:
2031:
1946:
1911:
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1873:
1853:
1843:
1802:
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443:
413:) consists of five visible spikes (three and two-halves). The coronet (
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112:
90:
86:
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2009:
1979:
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887:
A History of Clan
Campbell: Volume 2: From Flodden to the Restoration
373:
322:
297:
195:
187:
51:
worn to show allegiance to an individual or membership in a specific
671:, said to be the earlier of badges used by members of Scottish clans
202:
arms of someone who was never a recognised clan chief. For example,
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2381:
2036:
1709:
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366:
137:
78:
26:
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1228:
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1931:
1807:
1694:
1204:(8th ed.). Edinburgh: Johnston and Bacon. pp. 154â155.
1038:. Glasgow: HarperCollins. pp. 70, 166, 188, 204, 228, 232.
55:. Crest badges are commonly called "clan crests", but this is a
39:. A clan chief is the only one entitled to three eagle feathers.
2842:
1260:
417:), referred to as a "crest coronet", consists of three visible
2167:
289:
names or associated names of certain clans. Surnames such as
231:. This crest badge is based upon a modern coat of arms of an
603:
572:
531:
492:
460:
431:
424:
379:
354:
1256:
1148:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. pp. 246â247.
971:
889:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. pp. 289â290.
372:
The wreath appears on a coat of arms between the crest and
1202:
The Clans, Septs & Regiments of the
Scottish Highlands
333:
Scottish crest badges may contain the following elements:
249:, crests have played a relatively insignificant role in
401:
may replace the wreath in some crests, such as that of
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843:
841:
839:
837:
835:
833:
785:
783:
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827:
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815:
813:
142:
Scottish crest badges should only be illustrated in
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2654:
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2547:
2501:
2439:
2368:
2333:
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1965:
1899:
1836:
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1404:
1349:
855:"Information Leaflet No.2 - Scottish Crest Badges"
737:List of crest badges used by Scottish clan members
21:List of crest badges used by Scottish clan members
624:Members of Scottish clans are considered, by the
1007:. Oxford University Press: Fontana. p. 83.
960:. London: Barrie & Rocklif. pp. 99â100.
592:
552:
1026:
1024:
2854:
1272:
1215:
1213:
1211:
115:, do not have a long history and owe much to
8:
1066:. Glasgow: HarperCollins. pp. 64, 196.
972:"International Association of Clan MacInnes"
917:. London: Barrie & Rocklif. p. 20.
335:
63:crest, just as there is no such thing as a
2861:
2847:
2839:
2330:
1627:
1279:
1265:
1257:
104:that do not have chiefs recognised by the
546:small eagle feathers (unlike the chief's
59:; there is no such thing as a collective
779:
686:
677:, an English version of the crest badge
277:Who is entitled to wear a crest badge?
615:Clan Crest Badge of Brim-DeForest of
126:since the 19th century. The original
7:
1227:; 25 July 2009; afternoon session;
1120:Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs
1093:Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs
1223:; from the Clan Convention at The
14:
507:Clan chiefs may wear their crest
4595:
2814:
2480:
2448:
643:
515:). The chief's crest badge does
740:for comparison of crest badges.
265:âClan Campbell of Breadalbane,
235:clan member, not a clan chief.
122:, having only been worn on the
4578:Independent Highland Companies
1:
421:leaves (one and two-halves).
2571:(metal in the United States)
1170:"Who is a member of a clan?"
1005:The Oxford Guide to Heraldry
954:Moncreiffe of that Ilk, Iain
911:Moncreiffe of that Ilk, Iain
1142:Campbell of Airds, Alastair
883:Campbell of Airds, Alastair
600:Non-armigerous clan members
4645:
1245:The Court of the Lord Lyon
1175:The Court of the Lord Lyon
1062:; Squire, Romilly (2000).
1034:; Squire, Romilly (2000).
851:The Court of the Lord Lyon
796:The Court of the Lord Lyon
593:Un-armigerous clan members
553:Un-armigerous clan members
440:
388:
363:
337:
73:Crest badges consist of a
18:
4591:
2878:
2801:
1294:
353:
345:
338:
238:According to the English
179:and jewellery. In short,
1198:Innes of Learney, Thomas
651:Clans of Scotland portal
261:. Clans associated with
111:Crest badges, much like
3825:Campbell of Breadalbane
3309:Macdonald of Clanranald
2809:List of oldest heraldry
569:Armigerous clan members
473:Wearing the crest badge
4471:Court of the Lord Lyon
3319:MacDonell of Glengarry
2882:List of Scottish clans
1221:Lord Lyon King of Arms
933:clanmacfiehomepage.org
664:List of Scottish clans
626:Court of the Lord Lyon
620:
608:
577:
536:
497:
465:
436:
429:
384:
359:
283:Court of the Lord Lyon
159:
106:Lord Lyon King of Arms
40:
4094:MacDonald of Dunnyveg
1250:26 April 2009 at the
1001:Robinson, John Martin
695:MACAONGHAIS A-RITHIST
614:
607:
576:
535:
496:
464:
435:
428:
409:. The antique crown (
383:
358:
141:
30:
3374:Maclaine of Lochbuie
3329:MacDonald of Glencoe
3324:MacDonald of Keppoch
1060:Way of Plean, George
1032:Way of Plean, George
701:: "Again MacInnes").
243:John Martin Robinson
223:. Oddly enough, the
128:badges used by clans
45:Scottish crest badge
16:Scottish clan emblem
4602:Scotland portal
3454:Malcolm (MacCallum)
2821:Heraldry portal
2248:Hastings/Hungerford
1535:Crowns and coronets
1507:National traditions
1225:Scottish Parliament
1064:Clans & Tartans
1036:Clans & Tartans
175:or inscriptions on
152:Order of the Garter
4536:Battle of Culloden
3829:Campbell of Cawdor
3314:Macdonald of Sleat
2205:Waterlily/Seeblatt
1429:Ancient and modern
1231:; 25â30 minutes in
958:The Highland Clans
915:The Highland Clans
697:(translation from
621:
609:
578:
537:
502:undifferenced arms
498:
466:
437:
430:
385:
360:
160:
41:
4629:Scottish heraldry
4609:
4608:
4568:Scottish surnames
4563:Scottish heraldry
2836:
2835:
2677:
2676:
2615:(color in Canada)
2301:
2300:
659:Scottish heraldry
470:
469:
349:Scottish heraldry
253:when compared to
251:Scottish heraldry
102:established clans
31:Crest badge of a
4636:
4600:
4599:
4598:
4453:
4351:Stewart of Appin
3688:
3399:MacLeod of Lewis
2883:
2872:
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2315:Rule of tincture
2032:Griffin/Keythong
1628:
1319:Officers of arms
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1127:
1115:"Clan MacTavish"
1111:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1088:"Clan MacTavish"
1084:
1078:
1077:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1028:
1019:
1018:
997:Woodcock, Thomas
993:
987:
986:
984:
982:
968:
962:
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944:
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862:scotarmigers.net
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702:
691:
653:
648:
647:
646:
451:Clan Farquharson
336:
255:English heraldry
240:officers of arms
4644:
4643:
4639:
4638:
4637:
4635:
4634:
4633:
4614:
4613:
4610:
4605:
4596:
4594:
4587:
4557:Scottish Gaelic
4451:
4449:
4443:
3686:
3684:
3678:
3129:Fraser of Lovat
3044:Cumming (Comyn)
2891:
2885:
2881:
2874:
2870:
2867:
2837:
2832:
2815:
2813:
2797:
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2390:
2387:
2378:
2375:
2364:
2355:
2352:
2343:
2340:
2329:
2297:
2263:Hungerford knot
2233:Cavendish/Savoy
2209:
2146:
1961:
1895:
1832:
1771:
1626:
1593:
1516:
1400:
1345:
1290:
1285:
1252:Wayback Machine
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1219:Opinion of the
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1180:
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789:
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699:Scottish Gaelic
692:
688:
684:
649:
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639:
623:
602:
571:
562:
530:
528:Clan chieftains
522:British Peerage
504:of their name.
491:
479:clan chieftains
475:
415:pictured bottom
407:Clan MacQuarrie
331:
279:
247:Thomas Woodcock
225:McEwen Baronets
136:
35:of a fictional
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4642:
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4624:Scottish clans
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2868:
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2288:Tristram/Bowen
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3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
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3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
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3260:
3257:
3255:
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3247:
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3207:
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3112:
3110:
3107:
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3097:
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3087:
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3017:
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3007:
3005:
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2997:
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2987:
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2827:
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2794:
2793:Sigillography
2791:
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2492:
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2410:
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2371:
2367:
2360:
2351:
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2339:
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2332:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
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2313:
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2308:
2304:
2294:
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2279:
2276:
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2259:
2256:
2254:
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2249:
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2241:
2239:
2236:
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2229:
2226:
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2221:
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2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2163:Laurel wreath
2161:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
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2075:
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2070:
2068:
2065:
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2060:
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2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
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1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
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1918:
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1910:
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1898:
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1471:
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1327:
1325:
1322:
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1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1304:Grant of arms
1302:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1289:
1282:
1277:
1275:
1270:
1268:
1263:
1262:
1259:
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1249:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1203:
1199:
1196:Adam, Frank;
1192:
1189:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1165:
1162:
1157:
1155:1-902930-17-7
1151:
1147:
1143:
1137:
1134:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1110:
1107:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1083:
1080:
1075:
1073:0-00-472501-8
1069:
1065:
1061:
1055:
1052:
1047:
1045:0-00-472501-8
1041:
1037:
1033:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1016:
1014:0-19-280226-7
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
992:
989:
977:
973:
967:
964:
959:
955:
949:
946:
934:
930:
929:"Clan Macfie"
924:
921:
916:
912:
906:
903:
898:
896:1-902930-18-5
892:
888:
884:
878:
875:
863:
856:
852:
846:
844:
842:
840:
838:
836:
834:
832:
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828:
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634:
631:
627:
618:
613:
606:
599:
597:
595:
594:
588:
582:
575:
568:
566:
560:Feudal barons
559:
557:
555:
554:
549:
545:
540:
534:
527:
525:
523:
518:
514:
513:pictured left
510:
505:
503:
495:
488:
486:
484:
480:
477:Clan chiefs,
472:
463:
459:
456:
452:
448:
446:
445:
441:
434:
427:
423:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
399:antique crown
397:A coronet or
396:
394:
393:
389:
382:
378:
375:
371:
369:
368:
364:
357:
350:
343:
342:
334:
328:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
311:
306:
305:
300:
299:
294:
293:
288:
284:
276:
274:
272:
271:Clan Campbell
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
241:
236:
234:
230:
229:Clan MacInnes
226:
222:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
199:
197:
193:
189:
184:
182:
181:coats of arms
178:
174:
169:
165:
157:
153:
149:
145:
140:
133:
131:
129:
125:
121:
118:
117:Victorian era
114:
109:
107:
103:
99:
94:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
71:
69:
66:
62:
58:
54:
53:Scottish clan
50:
46:
38:
37:Scottish clan
34:
29:
25:
22:
4611:
4593:
4501:Clan battles
4495:
4119:MacGillivray
3925:Fotheringham
3464:Marjoribanks
2783:Phaleristics
2716:Roll of arms
2682:Applications
2594:Bleu celeste
2580:Rare colours
2273:Ormonde/Wake
2158:Fleur-de-lis
1720:Inescutcheon
1685:Crozier head
1530:Coat of arms
1417:Augmentation
1324:King of Arms
1201:
1191:
1179:. Retrieved
1173:
1164:
1145:
1136:
1124:. Retrieved
1118:
1109:
1097:. Retrieved
1091:
1082:
1063:
1054:
1035:
1004:
991:
979:. Retrieved
976:macinnes.org
975:
966:
957:
948:
936:. Retrieved
932:
923:
914:
905:
886:
877:
865:. Retrieved
861:
800:. Retrieved
794:
763:
754:
745:
735:
720:Macgillivray
706:
694:
689:
622:
591:
583:
579:
563:
551:
547:
543:
541:
538:
516:
512:
508:
506:
499:
476:
442:
414:
411:pictured top
410:
390:
365:
339:
332:
308:
302:
296:
290:
280:
267:Clan MacIver
237:
218:
214:bearing the
208:Clan MacEwen
200:
185:
177:signet rings
167:
163:
161:
155:
147:
134:Introduction
113:clan tartans
110:
95:
72:
68:coat of arms
64:
60:
44:
42:
24:
4573:Seanchaidhe
4452:and society
4342:Spottiswood
4285:Porterfield
4081:MacAlpin(e)
4045:Kirkpatrick
3971:Glendinning
3274:Livingstone
3104:Farquharson
3094:Elphinstone
2788:Vexillology
2549:Rare metals
2529:(blood red)
2127:Winged lion
2107:Sea-griffin
2042:Hippocampus
1975:Allocamelus
1617:Fimbriation
1545:Compartment
1522:Achievement
1490:Marshalling
1456:distinction
1314:Law of arms
1299:Authorities
509:simpliciter
489:Clan chiefs
317:, wrights,
204:Clan Macfie
120:romanticism
4618:Categories
4583:Sgian-dubh
4516:Clearances
4496:Clan crest
4491:Clan badge
4481:Clan chief
4429:Whitefoord
4411:Walkinshaw
4334:Somerville
4317:Rutherford
4248:Ochterlony
4190:MacKerrell
4185:MacCulloch
4149:Macquarrie
4109:MacFarlane
4037:Kinninmont
3980:Halkerston
3977:Haliburton
3962:Gladstains
3896:Edmonstone
3877:Dennistoun
3781:Blackstock
3777:Blackadder
3736:Auchinleck
3696:Abercromby
3685:Armigerous
3664:Wedderburn
3639:Sutherland
3594:Scrymgeour
3584:Sandilands
3489:Montgomery
3484:Moncreiffe
3429:Macpherson
3419:MacNeacail
3414:Macnaghten
3369:Maclachlan
3364:Mackintosh
3334:MacDougall
3294:MacAlister
3049:Cunningham
2994:Carruthers
2984:Carmichael
2909:Arbuthnott
2904:Anstruther
2890:Clans with
2733:equestrian
2517:(mulberry)
2243:Harrington
2173:Quatrefoil
2102:Salamander
2047:Hippogriff
2005:Cockatrice
1985:Amphiptere
1957:Wolfsangel
1937:Portcullis
1849:Black swan
1803:Camelopard
1632:Ordinaries
1550:Escutcheon
1500:impalement
1495:quartering
1478:variations
1396:Attributed
1334:pursuivant
1229:video link
1181:31 January
802:31 January
774:References
728:Macpherson
724:Mackintosh
669:Clan badge
483:armigerous
419:strawberry
403:Clan Dewar
233:armigerous
192:monochrome
173:silverware
144:monochrome
98:clan chief
33:clan chief
19:See also:
4466:Lord Lyon
4262:Pennycook
4216:Monypenny
4206:Middleton
4163:Masterton
4139:MacLellan
4090:Macbrayne
4058:Learmonth
4055:Langlands
4041:Kirkcaldy
4003:Horsburgh
3945:Gartshore
3932:Galbraith
3928:Fullarton
3921:Forrester
3871:Dalrymple
3852:Congilton
3822:Callender
3765:Beveridge
3748:Bannatyne
3729:Armstrong
3720:Allardice
3709:Aikenhead
3700:Abernethy
3559:Robertson
3439:MacThomas
3434:MacTavish
3404:MacMillan
3389:MacLennan
3359:Mackinnon
3354:Mackenzie
3344:MacIntyre
3339:MacDowall
3304:MacDonald
3224:Johnstone
3194:Henderson
3109:Fergusson
3034:Cranstoun
3024:Colquhoun
3004:Charteris
2929:Borthwick
2919:Bannerman
2826:resources
2771:socialist
2694:Hatchment
2689:Bookplate
2669:Carnation
2656:Realistic
2469:Erminites
2307:Tinctures
2258:Hinckaert
2223:Bourchier
2077:Ouroboros
2062:Manticore
1967:Legendary
1942:Reremouse
1879:Przepaska
1808:Hind/stag
1798:Dog/hound
1607:Attitudes
1584:Supporter
1512:Societies
1473:divisions
1422:abatement
938:8 October
732:MacThomas
682:Footnotes
619:in silver
319:fletchers
259:wild cats
4559:language
4550:Lowland
4511:Bagpipes
4461:Scotland
4432:Whitelaw
4423:Wauchope
4393:Turnbull
4377:Tailyour
4366:Straiton
4361:Strachan
4356:Stirling
4338:Spalding
4331:Skirving
4305:Roberton
4282:Polwarth
4274:Pitcairn
4271:Pitblado
4265:Pentland
4258:Paterson
4239:Newlands
4213:Monteith
4198:Melville
4154:Macqueen
4144:MacPhail
4124:MacInnes
4086:MacAulay
4030:Kinnaird
3936:Galloway
3916:Fletcher
3902:Falconer
3868:Dalmahoy
3861:Crawford
3848:Cockburn
3844:Clephane
3841:Clelland
3838:Chalmers
3819:Caldwell
3800:Brisbane
3724:Anderson
3654:Urquhart
3624:Stirling
3609:Sinclair
3534:Primrose
3529:Oliphant
3519:Nicolson
3494:Morrison
3469:Matheson
3444:Maitland
3379:MacLaren
3279:Lockhart
3179:Hamilton
3154:Grierson
3069:Drummond
3059:Davidson
3039:Crichton
3029:Colville
3019:Cochrane
3014:Chisholm
2999:Cathcart
2989:Carnegie
2979:Campbell
2964:Buchanan
2778:Logotype
2721:Illyrian
2603:BrunĂątre
2527:Sanguine
2464:Erminois
2432:(purple)
2325:Hatching
2320:Tricking
2283:Stafford
2183:Shamrock
2132:Woodwose
2112:Sea-lion
2082:Pantheon
2057:Lindworm
2000:Chollima
1995:Biscione
1990:Basilisk
1912:Crapaudy
1813:Kangaroo
1675:Componée
1669:ĆÄkawica
1565:pavilion
1560:Mantling
1439:courtesy
1434:Alliance
1362:dominion
1357:National
1288:Heraldry
1248:Archived
1200:(1970).
1144:(2000).
1003:(1988).
981:21 April
956:(1967).
913:(1967).
885:(2002).
791:"Crests"
637:See also
617:Balvaird
556:below).
455:baronial
329:Elements
304:Fletcher
156:pictured
57:misnomer
4526:Manrent
4450:Culture
4435:Wishart
4415:Wardlaw
4398:Tweedie
4384:Tennant
4373:Symmers
4370:Sydserf
4346:Stewart
4312:Russell
4298:Ralston
4288:Preston
4278:Pollock
4254:Paisley
4222:Moubray
4194:Meldrum
4175:Maxwell
4129:MacIver
4104:MacEwen
4099:MacDuff
4033:Kinnear
4027:Kinloch
4007:Houston
4000:Hopkirk
3994:Herries
3986:Hepburn
3959:Gibsone
3940:Gardyne
3911:Fleming
3899:Fairlie
3884:Douglas
3874:Dalzell
3865:Crosbie
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3269:Lindsay
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716:MacBain
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2914:Arthur
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2766:Emblem
2740:Tabard
2664:Proper
2643:
2638:Orange
2635:
2627:
2619:
2611:
2609:
2601:
2599:
2591:
2588:
2567:
2565:
2560:Copper
2557:
2536:
2533:
2524:
2521:
2515:Murrey
2512:
2509:
2502:Stains
2491:Potent
2454:Ermine
2427:
2424:
2415:
2412:
2408:(blue)
2403:
2400:
2391:
2388:
2379:
2376:
2361:(gold)
2356:
2353:
2347:Argent
2344:
2341:
2334:Metals
2200:Turnip
2151:Plants
2137:Wyvern
2027:Garuda
2010:Dragon
1980:Alphyn
1776:Beasts
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1555:Helmet
1446:Blazon
1405:Topics
1329:herald
1152:
1070:
1042:
1011:
893:
867:21 May
734:. See
730:, and
710:Clans
457:rank.
374:helmet
367:Wreath
321:, and
315:smiths
310:Miller
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298:Wright
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4219:Mouat
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4049:Laing
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3950:Gayre
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3806:Byres
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3716:Aiton
3703:Adair
3687:clans
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3564:Rollo
3499:Munro
3254:Leask
3229:Keith
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3084:Durie
3064:Dewar
2954:Bruce
2949:Broun
2939:Boyle
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2711:Badge
2630:Ochre
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2384:(red)
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2278:Savoy
2238:Dacre
2228:Bowen
2215:Knots
2117:Tyger
2037:Harpy
1922:Emmet
1900:Other
1869:Eagle
1837:Birds
1725:Label
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1572:Motto
1540:Crest
1485:Fraud
1468:Field
1391:Women
1379:papal
1367:civic
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1099:3 May
858:(PDF)
548:three
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47:is a
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4381:Tait
4294:Rait
4229:Muir
4077:Lyle
3997:Hogg
3974:Gray
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3965:Glas
3754:Bell
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3674:Wood
3604:Shaw
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2441:Furs
2418:Vert
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2178:Rose
2142:Yale
1932:Lucy
1864:Dove
1859:Crow
1854:Cock
1828:Wolf
1823:Lion
1788:Boar
1783:Bear
1750:Pile
1745:Pall
1740:Pale
1735:Orle
1695:Fess
1650:Bend
1183:2008
1150:ISBN
1128:2008
1101:2008
1068:ISBN
1040:ISBN
1009:ISBN
983:2008
940:2007
891:ISBN
869:2009
804:2008
630:sept
287:sept
269:and
245:and
164:clan
65:clan
61:clan
4225:Mow
3955:Ged
3880:Don
3459:Mar
3189:Hay
2761:Mon
2168:Oak
1927:Ged
1907:Bee
1645:Bar
544:two
517:not
405:or
148:not
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