266:, hosts a variety of workers. Joe āMacā McBeth is passed over for a promotion to manager by Douglas McKenna, who has been embezzling the restaurant's money. Three stoned hippies, one a fortune teller, inform Mac that they see a bank drive-thru style restaurant in his future as management. Mac and his wife Pat then play informants on McKenna, and Duncan recognizes the value of Mac's efforts on behalf of the restaurant. Duncan shares with the McBeths his plans to turn his failing burger joint into a drive-through, and Mac realizes how profitable the drive-through could be, after which Duncan is hit in the head with a refrigerator door and passes out briefly. Pat then decides to murder Duncan in a staged robbery. Mac and Pat attack Duncan to acquire the combination to the restaurant's safe, and Mac assaults Duncan, but is distracted by a vision of the three hippies, allowing Duncan to fall head first into a deep fryer that splatters and burns Pat's hand. Investigator McDuff arrests a local homeless man, to whom Pat has given Duncan's jewelry, and the restaurant is willed to Duncan's eldest son, Malcolm. Malcolm sells the restaurant to the McBeths who immediately realize Mac's ideas, and the restaurant's business takes off.
270:
vision of the three hippies dressed as deer distracts him. Pat becomes obsessed with her burn injury and accuses people of staring at her repulsive-looking hand, though no scar is visible. Mac then kills Banko with the homeless man's gun, and the body is discovered while new celebrity Mac gives a press conference. Mac calls on an hallucination of Banko to ask a question at the press conference and loses his sanity as the town watches on TV. He then returns to the woods to look for the hippies while Pat becomes deluded into thinking her hand is falling off. Mac then completely loses his sanity, answering and talking on the phone when no one is on the other end. In one conversation, the hippies suggest he kill McDuff's family. Mac grabs the sheriff's gun and orders the officer to call McDuff to the restaurant, where he then shoots McDuff, but the gun proves to be empty. They then wrestle for the inspector's gun on the roof of the restaurant and both fall off. Mac is impaled on the horns of his car. Pat self-medicates with alcohol, but then cuts her hand off and bleeds to death. McDuff takes over the restaurant, fulfilling his dream of working with food.
737:
269:
Investigator McDuff returns to
Scotland, where the homeless man is cleared, and the McBeths focus their attention on Malcolm. Banko, Mac's friend, questions why Mac had never mentioned the drive-thru concept. Mac grows withdrawn and paranoid and on a hunting trip contemplates killing off Banko, but a
1169:
a trailer-trash version of
Macbeth that should be avoided like an Elizabethan pox. Joe and Pat McBeth (James Le Gros and Maura Tierney) are a waitress and short-order cook in a greasy fast-food joint with ambitions to operate a traveling French-fry truck with chicken bits and dipping sauce. First
378:, and I hated my boss. I had read 'Macbeth' that same year and started telling people that this play would be hysterical if it took place in a fast food restaurant and everyone in the restaurant is named Mac". Morrissette completed the script in 1998.
926:
Morrissette captured the essence of
Pennsylvania's Scotland and the surrounding area without even filming there. The movie was shot in Halifax, Nova Scotia, but it's such an accurate portrait that he surely must have stopped in Scotland at least
38:
1170:
they must murder Duncan, the owner, by frying him alive in deep fat. Not clever enough to be a satire and not creatively sound enough to be a viable revisionist drama, this grubby low-budget sendup of 70's pop culture
1774:
3118:
2902:
2827:
623:"The intersection of Shakespeare and popular culture: an intertextual examination of some millennial Shakespearean film adaptations (1999ā2001), with special reference to music"
2178:
1118:
3178:
3183:
2942:
715:"Fair is foul, and foul is fairā: A carnivalesque approach to Justin Kurzel and Billy Morrissetteās cinematic adaptations of William Shakespeareās Macbeth"
622:
1336:
Burt, Richard (2003). "Shakespeare, 'Glo-cali-zation,' Race, and the Small
Screens of Post-Popular Culture". In Burt, Richard; Boose, Lynda E. (eds.).
881:
2800:
2363:
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called it "a trailer-trash version of
Macbeth that should be avoided like an Elizabethan pox" and "grubby low-budget sendup of 70ās pop culture".
784:
Jess-Cooke, Carolyn (February 15, 2022). "9 Screening the McShakespeare in Post-Millennial
Shakespeare Cinema". In Burnett, Mark Thornton (ed.).
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561:"White Trash Shakespeare: Taste, Morality, and the Dark Side of the American Dream in Billy Morrissetteās Scotland, PA."
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called it "a hilarious, modern re-telling of
William Shakespeareās great tragic play" and a "morality tale".
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746:"'These are modern times': Nostalgia and the adaptation of history in Billy Morrissette's Scotland, PA"
659:
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called it "a one-note movie ā the note being a smart-aleck adolescent's idea of a
Shakespeare parody".
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called it "deliriously funny, fast and loose, accessible to the uninitiated, and full of surprises".
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1239:"'Scotland, PA' review (2002) Billy Morrissette, James LeGros, Christopher Walken, Maura Tierney"
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The journal was founded in 2013 by the
Institute of Foreign Languages, University of Montenegro.
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songs because, in
Morrissette's words, "the band's catalogue was surprisingly inexpensive".
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In 1975, Duncan's, a fast-food restaurant owned by Norm Duncan in the tiny hamlet of
231:
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1426:
in transnational film and media culture". In Burt, Richard; Boose, Lynda E. (eds.).
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636:
Based on Shakespeare: Twenty-First Century American Film Adaptations of Shakespeare
552:
466:
292:
219:
206:
102:
602:"The McDonaldization of āMacbethā: Shakespeare and Pop Culture in āScotland, PA.ā"
421:
called it "high-spirited", with "era-hopping giddiness"and "a rib-poking gambol".
998:
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Shakespeare, the Movie II: Popularizing the Plays on Film, TV, Video, and DVD
1340:
Shakespeare, the Movie II: Popularizing the Plays on Film, TV, Video, and DVD
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19:
This article is about the 2001 film. For the community in Pennsylvania, see
660:"Macbeth Goes to Carnival: Otium and Economic Determinism in Scotland, PA."
37:
799:
698:
509:, Lacretta, Will Meyers, Alysha Umphress, Kaleb Wells, and David Rossmer.
398:, which is what Morrissette was reading when he was studying Shakespeare.
2034:
2010:
2002:
1914:
1396:: Recent Migrations of the Cinematic Brand". In Moschovakis, Nick (ed.).
761:
714:
235:
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673:
615:
595:
574:
2493:
2018:
1922:
1579:
1531:
1522:
1291:"'Scotland, PA' 2001 Cult Film Set for off Broadway Musical Adaptation"
601:
581:
560:
214:
212:
written and directed by Billy Morrissette as a modernized retelling of
68:
1305:"Logos & Littera: Journal of Interdisciplinary Approaches to Text"
527:"Review of Scotland, PA. Directed by Billy Morrissette. Lot 47, 2001."
1620:
1549:
882:"An Interview with Michael Mitnick, Adam Gwon, and Billy Morrissette"
648:
310:
545:"Deep-Fried American Dream: Macbeth Under the Heat Lamp in Scotland"
999:"Strode Shakespeare Film Series: Program Notes for 'Scotland, PA'"
634:
465:
In 2019 it was announced that a musical adaptation would premiere
1021:
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234:
tragedy, originally set in Dunsinane Castle in 11th-century
2828:
What You Hear Is What You Get: The Best of Bad Company Live
1266:"He Says: Roundabout Gets Lost on its Way to Scotland, PA"
1422:
Lehmann, Courtney (2003). "Out Damned Scot: Dislocating
1304:
453:
The film was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize at the
374:, his hometown, "I (Morrissette) was 16 and worked at
681:"Queer Slackers in Billy Morrissette's Scotland, PA"
3061:
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2913:
2903:
Rock 'n' Roll Fantasy: The Very Best of Bad Company
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940:"Film and Televison [sic] Industry Booming"
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3119:Modern adaptations of works by William Shakespeare
633:Sutliff-Benusis, Alicia Anne (December 31, 2011).
1403:. Shakespeare Criticism. Vol. 32. New York:
787:Screening Shakespeare in the Twenty-First Century
1392:Fedderson, Kim; Richardson, J. Michael (2008). "
750:Journal of Adaptation in Film & Performance
489:, and choreography by Josh Rhodes. It starred
394:booklet, written by Professor David Linton of
2614:
1502:
625:(Doctoral Thesis, School of Social Sciences,
8:
518:Rippy, Marguerite. "A Fastfood Shakespeare"
242:set in 1975, centered on "Duncan's Cafe", a
390:for the movie was printed in the form of a
2621:
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2324:
2179:Shakespeare's Macbeth ā A Tragedy in Steel
1509:
1495:
1487:
653:Doctor of Philosophy Dissertation, English
36:
27:
1028:"Toil and Trouble With Fries on the Side"
744:Gearhart, Stephannie S. (March 1, 2020).
582:"Shakespeare, Class, and āScotland, PA.ā"
566:, vol. 34, no. 2, 2006, pp. 140ā46.
359:man walking his dog in front of the diner
1105:
1056:"FILM; 'Macbeth,' Droll and Deep Fried"
830:
729:. Published by: Faculty of Philology -
1054:Malanowski, Jamie (February 3, 2002).
549:Popular Culture Association Conference
1081:
907:Druckenbrod, Andrew (March 8, 2002).
7:
1210:Taylor, Charles (February 9, 2002).
1119:"Do fries go with that Shakespeare?"
1093:
3179:English-language black comedy films
2357:MĆ©canisme de la physionomie humaine
679:Wiehe, Jarred (December 13, 2017).
607:, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 154ā60.
587:, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 147ā53.
3184:English-language independent films
2272:Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow
1026:Holmes, Emory (February 3, 2002).
997:Sasser, Tyler (January 12, 2016).
969:Bowman, James (February 7, 2002).
14:
976:Ethics & Public Policy Center
520:The Chronicle of Higher Education
2895:The 'Original' Bad Co. Anthology
2222:Lady Macbeth Seizing the Daggers
1264:Ross, Steve (October 26, 2019).
735:
16:2001 film by William Morrissette
2868:Live in Concert 1977 & 1979
2582:Something Wicked This Way Comes
2478:Four Great Women and a Manicure
2257:On the Knocking at the Gate in
1127:. March 7, 2002. Archived from
909:"On Film: Highway 81 Revisited"
866:Fedderson & Richardson 2008
838:Kehr, Dave (February 8, 2002).
627:University of Western Australia
944:Film Development News Releases
713:M. Beyad; M. Javanian. (2018)
1:
2836:In Concert: Merchants of Cool
2214:The Night of Enitharmon's Joy
530:Early Modern Literary Studies
406:The soundtrack is made up of
3169:2000s English-language films
3080:Inside Bad Company 1974ā1982
559:Deitchman, Elizabeth. 2006,
309:as Anthony 'Banko' Banconi,
3154:Films scored by Anton Sanko
3144:American crime comedy films
3129:American black comedy films
2230:Ellen Terry as Lady Macbeth
1641:Siward, Earl of Northumbria
543:Pittman, L Monique (2004).
477:. The musical, directed by
396:Marymount Manhattan College
3200:
792:Edinburgh University Press
475:Roundabout Theatre Company
372:South Windsor, Connecticut
157:January 22, 2001
18:
3164:Films shot in Nova Scotia
3159:Films set in Pennsylvania
2809:Stories Told & Untold
2636:
2128:The Last King of Scotland
1936:The Last King of Scotland
1616:Macbeth, King of Scotland
1151:"Arnold Up Against Bruce"
663:Literature/Film Quarterly
605:Literature/Film Quarterly
600:Hoefer, Anthony D. 2006,
585:Literature/Film Quarterly
564:Literature/Film Quarterly
532:10.1 (May, 2004): 18.1-5
35:
2844:Live in Albuquerque 1976
2328:Novels, film and theatre
2266:Sleepwalking Scene (5.1)
731:University of Montenegro
361:at the start of the film
3139:2001 black comedy films
3006:No Smoke Without a Fire
2441:Sleeping with the Enemy
1631:Malcolm III of Scotland
1434:. London and New York:
1344:. London and New York:
1270:Times Square Chronicles
914:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
342:as Hector (Hippie #2),
250:. The film was shot in
3149:2001 independent films
3124:Films based on Macbeth
3020:If You Needed Somebody
2389:A Witch's Tangled Hare
1850:The Real Thing at Last
1679:Holinshed's Chronicles
1636:Donald III of Scotland
485:, music and lyrics by
455:Sundance Film Festival
351:as Jesse (Hippie #3),
333:as Stacy (Hippie #1),
300:as Lieutenant McDuff,
264:Scotland, Pennsylvania
248:Scotland, Pennsylvania
42:DVD cover for the film
21:Scotland, Pennsylvania
2971:Rock 'n' Roll Fantasy
2943:Feel Like Makin' Love
2689:Dave "Bucket" Colwell
1842:TV / film adaptations
1401:: New Critical Essays
1370:(February 15, 2002).
1156:The New York Observer
800:10.1515/9780748630080
699:10.1353/shb.2017.0045
658:Moore, George. 2017.
580:Brown, Eric C. 2006,
503:Jay Armstrong Johnson
425:The New York Observer
357:Billy Morrissette as
282:as Joe 'Mac' McBeth,
246:in the small town of
238:, is reworked into a
3174:2000s American films
2936:Good Lovin' Gone Bad
2801:Company of Strangers
2552:Ludwig van Beethoven
2489:The Shower Principle
2433:Blackadder the Third
2112:Literary adaptations
1952:Thane of East County
1944:Shakespeare Must Die
1626:Duncan I of Scotland
1407:. pp. 300ā317.
1131:on February 25, 2023
794:. pp. 163ā184.
762:10.1386/jafp_00010_1
686:Shakespeare Bulletin
667:Salisbury University
641:University of Kansas
621:Marina Gerzic. 2008
609:Salisbury University
589:Salisbury University
568:Salisbury University
252:Halifax, Nova Scotia
244:fast-food restaurant
2559:The Ruins of Cawdor
2548:Piano Trios, Op. 70
2467:Dial 'N' for Nerder
2290:What's done is done
2249:Scenes and speeches
2171:Thane to the Throne
1646:King James VI and I
1518:William Shakespeare
1159:. February 18, 2002
1108:, pp. 245ā247.
1003:Nicholas Ryan Helms
868:, pp. 311ā313.
481:, features book by
205:is a 2001 American
75:William Shakespeare
2879:Compilation albums
2793:Here Comes Trouble
2428:Sense and Senility
2402:The Bellero Shield
2320:In popular culture
2155:Music from Macbeth
1803:1960 Australian TV
1621:Gruoch of Scotland
1061:The New York Times
888:. November 6, 2019
845:The New York Times
665:, vol. 45, no. 3,
522:19 Apr. 2002: B16.
471:Laura Pels Theatre
298:Christopher Walken
228:Christopher Walken
218:. The film stars
107:Christopher Walken
3134:Films set in 1975
3101:
3100:
2753:Desolation Angels
2737:Run with the Pack
2596:
2595:
2542:The Scottish Play
2517:
2516:
2364:The Scottish Play
2350:The Deadly Affair
2304:The Scottish Play
2282:Words and phrases
1414:978-0-203-93070-0
1191:. August 13, 2012
1096:, pp. 20ā21.
1033:Los Angeles Times
886:roundabouttheatre
809:978-0-7486-3008-0
495:Taylor Iman Jones
327:as Malcolm Duncan
198:
197:
126:Adam Lichtenstein
59:Billy Morrissette
51:Billy Morrissette
3191:
3062:Related articles
2999:Fame and Fortune
2978:Gone, Gone, Gone
2922:Can't Get Enough
2769:Fame and Fortune
2729:Straight Shooter
2623:
2616:
2609:
2600:
2407:The Outer Limits
2371:Burke & Hare
2325:
2241:(1905 sculpture)
2027:Cahoot's Macbeth
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1212:""Scotland, PA""
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719:Logos et Littera
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318:as Norm Duncan,
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40:
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2860:Live at Wembley
2815:
2708:
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2627:
2597:
2592:
2577:(US, 2013ā2018)
2513:
2376:
2314:
2310:Thane of Cawdor
2277:
2244:
2225:(1812 painting)
2193:
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2107:
2073:
1974:
1874:Throne of Blood
1837:
1781:
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1526:
1515:
1482:Rotten Tomatoes
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951:
950:. March 8, 2001
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864:
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848:
840:"AT THE MOVIES"
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678:
632:
542:
525:Jess, Carolyn.
515:
513:Further reading
483:Michael Mitnick
463:
451:
416:
404:
384:
368:
340:Timothy Levitch
291:as Pat McBeth,
276:
260:
175:
168:
165: (Sundance)
160:
158:
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105:
101:
87:
85:Richard Shepard
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3038:Ready for Love
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2852:Hard Rock Live
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2574:House of Cards
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2566:House of Cards
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2545:
2538:
2535:Johann Strauss
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2502:The Understudy
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2343:Light Thickens
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2015:
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1995:Voodoo Macbeth
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1899:Men of Respect
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1459:External links
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1389:
1377:RogerEbert.com
1372:"Scotland, PA"
1364:
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1330:
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1324:
1296:
1293:. May 9, 2019.
1282:
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1183:"SCOTLAND, PA"
1174:
1142:
1124:Orlando Weekly
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693:(4): 575ā597.
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113:Cinematography
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3052:Shooting Star
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2777:Dangerous Age
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2713:Studio albums
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2684:Gregg Dechert
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2337:
2336:We Work Again
2333:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2305:
2301:
2298:
2297:Crack of doom
2294:
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2104:(1910, Bloch)
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2067:Sleep No More
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2051:Sleep No More
2048:
2045:
2044:
2043:Just Macbeth!
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2024:
2021:
2020:
2016:
2013:
2012:
2008:
2005:
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2000:
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1996:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1987:Khwab-e-Hasti
1984:
1983:
1981:
1977:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1945:
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1924:
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1917:
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1912:
1909:
1908:
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1901:
1900:
1896:
1893:
1892:(Verdi opera)
1891:
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1710:1909 (French)
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1590:Macduff's son
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1575:Three Witches
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353:Three Witches
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344:Three Witches
341:
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335:Three Witches
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317:
316:James Rebhorn
314:
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289:Maura Tierney
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280:James Le Gros
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232:Shakespearean
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224:Maura Tierney
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186:United States
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117:Wally Pfister
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56:Screenplay by
54:
50:
46:
39:
34:
29:
26:
22:
3087:Scotland, PA
3086:
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2985:Electricland
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2719:
2659:
2654:
2649:Howard Leese
2647:
2642:Paul Rodgers
2640:
2587:Ray Bradbury
2580:
2572:
2564:
2557:
2541:
2528:
2507:Inside No. 9
2505:
2492:
2482:The Simpsons
2481:
2471:The Simpsons
2470:
2457:
2446:The Simpsons
2444:
2431:
2418:
2405:
2394:Looney Tunes
2392:
2369:
2362:
2355:
2348:
2341:
2334:
2302:
2258:
2238:Lady Macbeth
2236:
2228:
2220:
2212:
2204:
2187:Lady Macbeth
2185:
2177:
2169:
2161:
2153:
2134:
2126:
2120:Wyrd Sisters
2118:
2099:
2084:
2065:
2057:
2049:
2041:
2033:
2025:
2017:
2009:
2001:
1993:
1985:
1966:
1958:
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1942:
1934:
1921:
1913:
1907:Scotland, PA
1906:
1905:
1897:
1889:
1881:
1872:
1864:
1856:
1848:
1686:DarraĆ°arljĆ³Ć°
1684:
1677:
1670:
1663:Daemonologie
1661:
1609:Inspirations
1600:Young Siward
1585:Lady Macduff
1545:Lady Macbeth
1521:
1477:Scotland, PA
1476:
1466:Scotland, PA
1465:
1429:
1423:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1381:. Retrieved
1375:
1368:Ebert, Roger
1339:
1319:
1314:February 25,
1312:. Retrieved
1309:www.ll.ac.me
1308:
1299:
1285:
1275:February 25,
1273:. Retrieved
1269:
1259:
1249:February 25,
1247:. Retrieved
1242:
1233:
1223:February 25,
1221:. Retrieved
1215:
1205:
1195:February 25,
1193:. Retrieved
1186:
1177:
1168:
1163:February 25,
1161:. Retrieved
1154:
1145:
1135:February 25,
1133:. Retrieved
1129:the original
1122:
1113:
1106:Lehmann 2003
1101:
1089:
1077:
1067:February 25,
1065:. Retrieved
1059:
1049:
1039:February 25,
1037:. Retrieved
1031:
1008:February 25,
1006:. Retrieved
1002:
992:
982:February 25,
980:. Retrieved
974:
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174:Running time
150:Release date
144:Lot 47 Films
103:James LeGros
67:
31:Scotland, PA
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3069:Discography
3045:Bad Company
3030:Other songs
3013:Shake It Up
2964:Burnin' Sky
2957:Honey Child
2950:Young Blood
2820:Live albums
2745:Burnin' Sky
2721:Bad Company
2704:Jaz Lochrie
2699:Robert Hart
2674:Mick Ralphs
2669:Boz Burrell
2661:Simon Kirke
2655:Todd Roning
2630:Bad Company
2420:The Goodies
2093:discography
1866:Joe MacBeth
1560:King Duncan
1438:. pp.
1348:. pp.
1243:SPLICEDwire
948:Nova Scotia
479:Lonny Price
443:SPLICEDwire
408:Bad Company
392:CliffsNotes
376:Dairy Queen
240:dark comedy
178:104 minutes
135:Anton Sanko
81:Produced by
48:Directed by
3114:2001 films
3108:Categories
2785:Holy Water
2694:Rick Wills
2679:Brian Howe
2569:(UK, 1990)
2459:The Office
2415:The Movies
2381:Television
1798:1960 US TV
1786:Television
1750:Unfinished
1532:Characters
1188:Movieguide
1082:Ebert 2002
826:References
461:Adaptation
431:Movieguide
366:Production
210:crime film
161:2001-01-22
2992:This Love
2929:Movin' On
2887:10 from 6
2504:" (2014,
2491:" (2012,
2480:" (2009,
2469:" (2008,
2456:" (2006,
2443:" (2004,
2430:" (1987,
2417:" (1975,
2404:" (1964,
2391:" (1959,
2059:Dunsinane
1882:Marmayogi
1858:Marmayogi
1775:accolades
1671:The Witch
1570:Donalbain
1436:Routledge
1405:Routledge
1346:Routledge
1217:Salon.com
1094:Burt 2003
818:246938760
770:218850709
727:2336-9884
707:194763515
649:1808/9704
538:1201-2459
507:Jeb Brown
487:Adam Gwon
457:in 2001.
437:Salon.com
414:Reception
388:press kit
382:Press kit
349:Andy Dick
331:Amy Smart
325:Tom Guiry
123:Edited by
3054:" (1975)
3047:" (1974)
3040:" (1974)
3022:" (1990)
3015:" (1989)
3008:" (1988)
3001:" (1987)
2994:" (1986)
2987:" (1982)
2980:" (1979)
2973:" (1979)
2966:" (1975)
2959:" (1976)
2952:" (1975)
2945:" (1975)
2938:" (1975)
2931:" (1974)
2924:" (1974)
2454:The Coup
2262:" (1823)
2035:MacHomer
2011:uMabatha
2003:MacBird!
1915:Makibefo
1383:June 19,
674:48678558
616:43797271
596:43797270
575:43797269
236:Scotland
191:Language
131:Music by
95:Starring
64:Based on
3074:Members
2914:Singles
2530:Macbeth
2494:30 Rock
2259:Macbeth
2163:Macbeth
2136:Macbeth
2101:Macbeth
2086:Macbeth
2019:Macbett
1923:Maqbool
1890:Macbeth
1655:Sources
1580:Fleance
1565:Malcolm
1555:Macduff
1540:Macbeth
1523:Macbeth
1424:Macbeth
1399:Macbeth
1394:Macbeth
1329:Sources
469:at the
302:Macduff
284:Macbeth
215:Macbeth
194:English
183:Country
159: (
69:Macbeth
2906:(2015)
2898:(1999)
2890:(1985)
2871:(2016)
2863:(2011)
2855:(2010)
2847:(2006)
2839:(2002)
2831:(1993)
2812:(1996)
2804:(1995)
2796:(1992)
2788:(1990)
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2772:(1986)
2764:(1982)
2756:(1979)
2748:(1977)
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2732:(1975)
2724:(1974)
2233:(1889)
2217:(1795)
2209:(1795)
2190:(2005)
2182:(2003)
2174:(2000)
2166:(1990)
2158:(1972)
2147:Albums
2139:(2018)
2131:(1998)
2123:(1988)
2078:Operas
2070:(2011)
2062:(2010)
2054:(2009)
2046:(2008)
2038:(1995)
2030:(1979)
2022:(1972)
2014:(1970)
2006:(1967)
1998:(1936)
1990:(1909)
1971:(2021)
1963:(2016)
1960:Veeram
1955:(2015)
1947:(2012)
1939:(2006)
1926:(2003)
1918:(2001)
1910:(2001)
1902:(1990)
1894:(1987)
1885:(1964)
1877:(1957)
1869:(1955)
1861:(1951)
1853:(1916)
1673:(play)
1666:(1597)
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449:Awards
320:Duncan
311:Banquo
230:. The
226:, and
2522:Other
1979:Plays
1352:ā36.
927:once.
814:S2CID
766:S2CID
703:S2CID
670:JSTOR
612:JSTOR
592:JSTOR
571:JSTOR
402:Music
3093:Free
2206:Pity
1968:Joji
1930:2005
1833:2010
1828:1992
1823:1983
1818:1982
1813:1979
1808:1961
1793:1954
1770:2021
1765:2015
1760:2006
1755:1971
1745:1948
1740:1922
1735:1916
1730:1915
1725:1913
1720:1911
1705:1908
1697:Film
1471:IMDb
1444:ISBN
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1385:2018
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804:ISBN
777:2023
723:ISSN
534:ISSN
386:The
274:Cast
258:Plot
2198:Art
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