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quarterly, or US$ 99 annually) extends access to an increased level of technical support, and also pays an automatic stipend of L$ 300/week into the member's avatar account, and after 45 days that resident will receive a L$ 700 bonus, making it L$ 1,000 for that week. This amount has decreased since the original stipend of L$ 500, which is still paid to older accounts. Certain accounts created during an earlier period may receive L$ 400. This stipend, if changed into USD, means that the actual cost for the benefit of extended tech support for an annual payment of US$ 72 is only about US$ 14, depending on the currency exchange rates. However, the vast majority of casual users of
2742:. The secondary class was those who suffered property losses from loss of land, money on hand, and virtual goods in avatar inventories. In May 2013, attorney for defendants negotiated a settlement agreement with one of the lead attorneys that, in plain language, agreed to refund region setup fees for private island owners, pay land owners 2 Linden Dollars per square meter of virtual land, refund all L$ and USD amounts in the plaintiffs' accounts at the time of suspension, and allow the plaintiffs the option of either receiving $ 15US as compensation for loss of accounts and inventory virtual goods OR restoration of their accounts to sell their goods on the
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compensation for items that are lost in this way, although a policy change instituted in 2008 allows accounts to file support tickets when inventory loss occurs. Many in-world businesses will attempt to compensate for this or restore items, although they are under no obligation to do so and not all are able to do so. A recent change in how the company handles items which have "lost their parent directory" means that inventory loss is much less of a problem and resolves faster than in recent years. "Loss to recovery times" have gone from months (or never) to hours or a day or two for the majority of users, but inventory loss does still exist.
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any sort of basic graphical optimization. As a result, objects with both unnecessarily high polygon counts, and unnecessarily high resolution textures are prevalent. It is not uncommon for users to have to download and use upwards of a dozen times the amount of resources than would actually be required for the equivalent visual result. Certain areas have guidelines for script usage, which helps reduce lag by reducing resources used server-side, but does nothing to alleviate the primary issue above.
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to the Terms of
Service agreement changes since the Bragg case, defendants attorneys successfully argued to move the suit to federal court in California, where the case lingered for several years. The judge did rule that there was a basis to turn the litigation into a class action, and that there were two classes under which claimants could file claims. The primary class was those who suffered economic damages to their livelihoods, through loss of their business revenues in
1032:(L$ )". L$ can be used to buy, sell, rent or trade land or goods and services with other users. The "Linden Dollar" is a closed-loop virtual token for use only within the Second Life platform. Linden Dollars have no monetary value and are not redeemable for monetary value from Linden Lab. A resident with a surplus of Linden Dollars earned via a Second Life business or experiential play can request to refund their Linden Dollar surplus to PayPal. Linden Lab reports that the
1247:
1152:, and works of art. Services include business management, entertainment, and custom content creation (which can be broken up into the following six categories: building, texturing, scripting, animating, art direction, and the position of producer/project funder). L$ can be purchased using US dollars and other local currencies on the LindeX exchange provided by Linden Lab. Customer USD wallets obtained from Linden Dollar sales on the Lindex are most commonly used to pay
2099:. Journalists have theorized this might be partly due to blithely accepting total account statistics rather than harder-to-discern active player counts. Reasons for account "inflation" can include in-world systems which encourage the creation of bogus extra accounts such as "traffic bots" which simply remain stationary in a store, causing the system to rank the store as popular because there are people there, and simply idle and long inactive accounts. One article in
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conversations, either between two avatars, or among the members of a group, or even between objects and avatars. Unlike chatting, IM communication does not depend on the participants being within a certain distance of each other. As of version 1.18.1.2 (2007-Aug-02), voice chat, both local and IM, was also available. Instant messages may optionally be sent to a
Resident's email when the Resident is logged off, although message length is limited to 4096 bytes.
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demands, losses, liabilities and damages (actual and consequential) of every kind nature, known and unknown, arising out of or in any way connected with any dispute you have or claim to have with one or more users, including whether or not Linden Lab becomes involved in any resolution or attempted resolution of the dispute". Section 10.3 repeats a similar passage but regarding the responsibility of Linden Lab during any data or technical fault.
47:
1780:, because avatars give a feeling of proximity making the voyeur experience more intense than simply a textual encounter. The complexities of those encounters depend on the engagement levels of the people behind the avatars, whether they are engaging disassociatively (entertainment only), immersively (as if the avatar was them), or augmentatively (meaning they engage for a real-life purpose).
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2354:) is set to accommodate a limited number of Residents (40 on 'mainland' regions, up to 100 on private islands), causing some popular locations such as teleportation points to become inaccessible at times. It is possible for an area of land a Resident has paid for to become inaccessible because another area in the same region has exhausted the avatar limit.
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2141:(DoS) on other users simply by scripting objects that spew screen filling characters from anywhere on the grid to another avatar's location, thereby disabling a clear view to the virtual world. Bugs in the client and server software were also exploited by griefers to kick users, crash servers, and revert content before being patched out.
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a class action lawsuit against the company, claiming the company broke the law when it rescinded their ownership rights. The plaintiffs say a change in the terms of service forced them to either accept new terms that rescinded their virtual property ownership rights, or else be locked out of the site.
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Regardless of what rights and licences are given, Linden Lab takes no responsibility for the outcome of any dispute between users or the server regarding content. Section 10.2 states; "you release Linden Lab (and its officers, directors, shareholders, agents, subsidiaries, and employees) from claims,
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Most users in the world as paying, private individuals are, likewise, effectively unprotected. Common forms of fraud taking place in-world include bogus investment and pyramid schemes, fake or hacked vendors, and failure to honor land rental agreements. A group of virtual landowners online have filed
1553:"Diplomacy Island", where visitors will be able to talk face-to-face with a computer-generated ambassador about visas, trade and other issues. "Diplomacy Island" also hosts Diplomatic Museum and Diplomatic Academy. The Island is established by DiploFoundation as part of the Virtual Diplomacy Project.
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economy grew 65% to US$ 567 million, about 25% of the entire U.S. virtual goods market. Gross resident earnings are US$ 55 million in 2009 – 11% growth over 2008. In 2013, Linden Lab released an info graphic that showed that over 10 years $ 3.2 billion in transactions for virtual goods
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In 2010, a group of banned SL users filed suit against Linden Lab and CEO Philip
Rosedale, in the same Pennsylvania Federal District Court that the Bragg case was adjudicated in, with the same judge, to deal with further land seizures and account suspensions by the Lab against various customers. Due
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data. For a brief period, an unmodified CopyBot allowed any user to replicate SL items or avatars (although not scripts, which run only on the servers at Linden Lab). Later changes to the SecondLife protocols prevented unmodified copies of CopyBot from working. Nevertheless, the basic issue of users
2508:
In
October 2008, Linden Lab announced that the Openspaces being used for this purpose were being misused; there was in fact no technical throttle limiting their usage. Linden Lab raised the monthly fee per Openspace to US$ 125, the same cost as half a region; added an avatar limit of 20; and renamed
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functions by streaming all data to the user live over the
Internet with minimal local caching of frequently used data. The user is expected to have a minimum of 300 kbit/s of Internet bandwidth for basic functionality. Due to the proprietary communications protocols, it is not possible to use a
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triggered by Linden Lab's ban on gambling. The aftershocks of this collapse caused severe liquidity problems for other virtual "Linden Dollar banks", which critics had long asserted were scams. On
Tuesday, January 8, 2008, Linden Lab announced the upcoming prohibition of payment of fixed interest on
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which surround avatars, preventing them from moving, and similar tools. Although combat between users is sanctioned in certain areas of the world, these objects have been used to cause disruption in all areas. Attacks on the grid itself, such as Grey Goo, are strictly forbidden anywhere on the grid.
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has made it possible to display one's legal name in the player's profile or as their screen name, but when
Boellstorff first published the book in 2008 users were required to select a last name from a pre-determined list of options. Boellstorff describes this mentality as being in direct contrast to
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With the platform's failure to continue its high rate of growth after 2009, Linden Lab announced layoffs of 30% of its workforce in 2010. Some 21.3 million accounts were registered by this point, although the company did not make public any statistics regarding actual long-term consistent usage
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in
December 2007, with Rosedale citing irreconcilable differences in the way the company was run. Nevertheless, the platform continued to grow rapidly, and by January 2008, residents spent a total of 28,274,505 hours "inworld" and on average 38,000 residents were logged in at any moment. The maximum
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Second Life has also offered educational research potential within the medical and healthcare fields. Examples include in-world research facilities such as the Second Life
Medical and Consumer Health Libraries (Healthinfo Island, funded by a grant from the US National Library of Medicine), and VNEC
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terms of service states; "you hereby automatically grant Linden Lab a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free, sub-license able, and transferable licence to use, reproduce, distribute, prepare derivative works of, display, and perform the content solely for the purpose of providing and promoting the
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regions to users: regions which were purchased in packs of four, with all four running on a single CPU core, intended to be placed next to an existing region to create the effect of larger size. The fee for 4 Openspaces was identical to that for a single private region. However, in March 2008, this
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Another problem is inventory loss, in which items in a user's inventory, including those which have been paid for, can disappear without warning or permanently enter a state where they will fail to appear in-world when requested (giving an "object missing from database" error). Linden Lab offers no
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and then marry in real life. Booperkit travelled to the United States to meet
Shukran and he returned to England with her after one week. They married in 2006, had twin boys in 2009, and are still married. Some couples meet online, form friendships, and eventually move to finding one another in the
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and unresponsive controls on even minimal graphical configurations. The problem is especially prevalent when large numbers of avatars congregate in one area. The problem is largely due to the fact that the world is entirely user created, and the majority of content created by users is made without
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has suffered from difficulties related to system instability. These include increased system latency, and intermittent client crashes. However, some faults are caused by the system's use of an "asset server" cluster, on which the actual data governing objects is stored separately from the areas of
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culture consists of many activities and behaviors that are also present in real life. A single resident account may have only one avatar at a time, although the appearance of this avatar can change between as many different forms as the Resident wishes. Avatar forms, like almost everything else in
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as the new CEO effective May 15, 2008. In 2010, Kingdon was replaced by Rosedale, who took over as interim CEO. After four months, Rosedale abruptly stepped down from the Interim CEO position. It was announced in October 2010 that Bob Komin, Linden Lab's chief financial officer and chief operating
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Boellstorff explores the relationship between anonymity and community when everyone in a community belongs to varying degrees of anonymity, and how this feeds into the idea of digital collectivity. He also comments on the phenomenon of data becoming "part of social context" that has been observed
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Each server instance runs a physics simulation to manage the collisions and interactions of all objects in that region. Objects can be nonphysical and non-moving, or actively physical and movable. Complex shapes may be linked together in groups of up to 256 separate primitives. Additionally, each
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contraption with computer monitors worn on shoulders. That vision changed into the software application Linden World, in which people participated in task-based games and socializing in a three-dimensional online environment. That effort eventually transformed into the better-known, user-centered
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have filed such lawsuits, none of the cases filed to date have gone to trial, and most have been dismissed pursuant to a settlement agreement reached between the parties. Another case where settlement and dismissal was gained may be found in the matter of Eros, LLC v. Linden Research, Inc. As of
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database had been compromised and customer information, including encrypted passwords and users' real names, had likely been accessed. However, it was later revealed that the hacker had in fact been focused on trying to cheat the in-world money system and their access to personal information was
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There are now several mature third-party viewer projects, the most popular being Firestorm, that contain features not available in the Linden Lab 'Official' client, target other platforms or cater to specialist & accessibility needs. The main focus of third party development is exploring new
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virtual selves shape users' offline attitudes and behavior. The research indicated that virtual lives and physical lives are not independent, and our appearances and actions have both online and offline consequences. The second deals with experimental research and supports the idea that virtual
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formed Linden Lab in 1999 with the intention of developing computer hardware to allow people to become immersed in a virtual world. In its earliest form, the company struggled to produce a commercial version of the hardware, known as "The Rig", which in prototype form was seen as a clunky steel
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account or for making use of the world for any period of time. Linden Lab reserves the right to charge for the creation of large numbers of multiple accounts for a single person (5 per household, 2 per 24 hours) but at present does not do so. A Premium membership (US$ 11.99 monthly, US$ 32.97
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Any user who uploads, publishes or submits any content keeps the intellectual property rights of that content, however both Linden Lab and other users gain their own rights from your content. Linden Lab receives a content license from anything a user uploads to the server. Section 7.3 of the
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Linden Lab may ban a user who is observed using CopyBot or a similar client, but it will not ban a user simply for uploading or even selling copied content; in this case, Linden Lab's enforcement of intellectual property law is limited to that required by the "safe harbor" provisions of the
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Avatars can communicate via local chat, group chat, global instant messaging (known as IM), and voice (public, private and group). Chatting is used for localized public conversations between two or more avatars, and is visible to any avatar within a given distance. IMs are used for private
2700:. Since the settlement created no legal precedent, it left users with confusion as to what legal rights they truly had with respect to their virtual land, items, and account. Many of Bragg's legal arguments rested on the claim, advertised on Linden Lab web site, that virtual land within
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cash deposits in unregulated banking activities in-world. All banks without real-world charters closed or converted to virtual joint stock companies by January 22, 2008. After the ban, a few companies continue to offer non-interest bearing deposit accounts to residents, such as the
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Avatars may take any form users choose (human, animal, vegetable, mineral, or a combination thereof) or residents may choose to resemble themselves as they are in real life. They may choose even more abstract forms, given that almost every aspect of an avatar is fully customizable.
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of server capacity. The asset servers function independently of the region simulators, though the region simulators act as a proxy for the client, request object data from the asset servers when a new object loads into the simulator. Region simulators areas are commonly known as
2633:, but Linden Lab has so far never sued any of these users for copyright infringement; since the resident creators (and not Linden Lab) retain ownership of the rights, it is not clear whether Linden Lab would legally be able to do so. Linden Lab does, however, comply with DMCA
982:(DRM) functions. However, Linden Lab changed their terms of service in August 2013 to be able to use user-generated content for any purpose. The new terms of service prevent users from using textures from third-party texture services, as some of them pointed out explicitly.
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can relate to the users' personality or creating their own character. It is based on their decisions on how to express themselves. Most avatars are human, but they can choose to be vampires or animals. Sometimes, what they choose does not relate to their offline selves.
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focuses too much on bringing new features to the production environment instead of fixing long-standing bugs that, in the worst case, cause financial loss for the users. On April 30, 2007, an open letter signed by over 3,000 users was sent to Linden Lab to protest the
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contains an extensive world that can be explored and interacted with, and it can be used purely as a creative tool set if the user so chooses. In March 2006, while speaking at Google TechTalks, Rosedale said: "So, we don't see this as a game. We see it as a platform."
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which frequently causes problems. Typically, when asset server downtime is announced, users are advised not to build, manipulate objects, or engage in business, leaving them with little to do but chat and generally reducing confidence in all businesses on the grid.
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residents enacted multiple avatar-self relationships and cycled through them in quick succession, suggesting that these avatar-self relationships might be shaped and activated strategically to achieve the desired educational, commercial, or therapeutic outcomes.
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used to offer two main grids: one for adults (18+) and one for teens. In August 2010, Linden Lab closed the teen grid due to operating costs. Since then, users 16 and over can sign up for a free account. Other limited accounts are available for educators who use
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and launched on June 23, 2003, it saw rapid growth for some years and in 2013 it had approximately one million regular users. Growth eventually stabilized, and by the end of 2017, the active user count had fallen to "between 800,000 and 900,000". In many ways,
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to distribute and sell their creations, with 2.1 million items listed on its online marketplace. At its height circa 2006, hundreds of thousands of dollars were changing hands daily as residents created and sold a wide variety of virtual commodities.
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published by Linden Lab used for software testing by volunteers for early access to upcoming projects. Some of these clients only function on the "beta grid" consisting of a limited number of regions running various releases of unstable test server code.
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users as belonging to the latter group of people – though their avatars are not directly linked to their real identities and reputations, they have forged new ones in this online space, a unique effect of creating an online persona in the digital age.
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for advancing the development of online sites with user-generated content in 2008, adding to the media attention. Rosedale accepted the award, although he had announced plans to step down from his position as Linden Lab CEO and to become chairman of
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as to the vagueness of certain terms in the settlement as to which fees exactly would be refunded. With the resolution of that objection, claimants who had filed claims prior to March 28, 2014, began to receive settlement money a few months later.
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attack against another website. In response, Linden Lab revoked Emerald's third-party viewer approval and permanently banned several of Emerald's developers. Due to what happened with Emerald, Linden Lab instituted a new third-party viewer policy.
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On July 26, 2007, Linden Lab announced a ban on in-world gambling due to federal and state regulations on Internet gambling that could affect Linden Lab if it was permitted to continue. The ban was immediately met with in-world protests.
8354:
Taşçı, D., Dinçer, D. "The Creation of Academic Consulting Environment in Virtual Worlds And an Assessment of Challenges Faced by Learners in This Environment", Conference proceedings of "eLearning and Software for Education", 01, 2011,
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can be a real-time, immersive social space for people including those with physical or mental disabilities that impair their lives, who often find comfort and security interacting through anonymous avatars. (Some academics believe using
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In 2006, attorney Marc Bragg sued Linden Lab, claiming that it had illegally deprived him of access to his account after he discovered a loophole in the online land auction system which allowed regions to be purchased at prices below
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A user who uploads their content to a public area also gives a content licence to other users as well, which allows other users to replicate and record for use in Machinima (as outlined in section 7.4, Snapshot and Machinima Policy).
2586:
Terms of Service to only occur in simulators with a Moderate or Adult rating. General rated sims exist as an alternative for residents who do not wish to reside in areas where adult-oriented activities and businesses are permitted.
520:, and are able to interact with places, objects and other avatars. They can explore the world (known as the grid), meet other residents, socialize, participate in both individual and group activities, build, create, shop, and trade
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providers that offer these services or select from a list. At the time of this writing, media on a prim (MOAP) is not a reliable enough way of displaying media and such, sites listed work best with Parcel Media or Parcel Audio.
2563:, and to gambling, and advertisements for alcohol, drugs and tobacco. Linden Lab pointed out that the virtual world is not meant for children (people under the age of 18) because of the mature content and interactions within
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innovation to date, including the provision of realistic settings, the exploitation of pleasant simulated environments for groups, and the links with other learning technologies. It also considers the creativity sparked by
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rule was modified to permit Openspaces to be bought individually and placed elsewhere, and increasing the prim load each one could handle. Openspaces were made available for a US$ 415 downpayment plus a US$ 75 monthly fee.
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that decorate primitives, digitized audio clips, avatar shape and appearance, avatar skin textures, LSL scripts, information written on notecards, and so on. Each asset is referenced with a universally unique identifier or
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In May 2009, Linden Lab announced they were "grandfathering" Openspace sims (now rebranded as "Homesteads"), after a protracted protest movement caused a major amount of negative publicity and funded potential litigation.
2390:, was developed in 2006 as a debugging tool to enable objects to be backed up, but was immediately hijacked for use in copying objects; additionally, programs that generally attack client-side processing of data, such as
1622:
opened an embassy in the Nova Bay location. SL Israel was inaugurated in January 2008 in an effort to showcase Israel to a global audience, though without any connection to official Israeli diplomatic channels. In 2008,
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A week after the initial announcement Linden Lab stated its intention to add technical limits. A revised Openspace product, with far fewer prims, a no-residency rule, and costing the same monthly amount, was announced.
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Main Grid regions are rated either "General", "Moderate", or "Adult" (previously "PG", "Mature", or "Adult"). Builds, textures, actions, animations, chat, or businesses that are of an adult nature are regulated by the
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as a platform. Both problem-based learning and constructionism acted as framing pedagogies for the task, with students working in teams to design and build a learning experience which could be possible in real life.
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research has included the relationship of avatars or virtual personas to the 'real' or actual person. These studies have included research into social behavior and reported two main implications. The first is that
1084:(her avatar), converted an initial investment of US$ 9.95 into over one million dollars over the course of two and a half years. She built her fortune primarily by buying, selling, and renting virtual real estate.
2529:. The USA has attempted to pass several laws forbidding simulated child pornography; however, each one has been struck down by the US Supreme Court as an infringement on the First Amendment right to free speech.
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is a multi-user virtual world, because its virtual world facilitates interaction between multiple users. As it does not have any stipulated goals, it is irrelevant to talk about winning or losing in relation to
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servers at Linden Lab. At some point, though, this data must be sent to a user's computer to be displayed or played, an issue fundamental to any system attempting to apply restrictions to digital information.
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widely in education, and it provided teaching certification and certificates of degree in seven different distance education programs. WVU started a pilot program in the college's computer lab in spring 2011.
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suit in US District Court in Northern California against Linden Research, Inc on September 15, 2009 (Case4:09-cv-04269-PJH). Court papers allege the defendants knowingly and profitably turned a blind eye to
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Second Life, can be either created by the user, or bought pre-made. A single person may also have multiple accounts, and thus appear to be multiple Residents (a person's multiple accounts are referred to as
1159:
s own subscription and tier fees; only a relatively small number of users earn enough profit to request a refund to PayPal. According to figures published by Linden Lab, about 64,000 users made a profit in
8351:, "Interpersonal haptic communication in second life", in Haptic Audio-Visual Environments and Games (HAVE), 2010 IEEE International Symposium on, October 16–17, 2010, Phoenix, Arizona, USA, pp. 1–4.
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is used as a platform for education by many institutions, such as colleges, universities, libraries and government entities. Since 2008, the University of San Martin de Porres of Peru has been developing
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is such a vast virtual world, teleportation is used when avatars wish to travel instantly and efficiently. Once they reach their destination, they may travel in more conventional means at various speeds.
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environment in a senior course for management information systems students. Another presented a case study in which university students were tasked with building an interactive learning experience using
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The First Unitarian Universalist Congregation of Second Life was established in 2006. Services have been held regularly, making the FUUCSL Congregation one of the longest-running active congregations in
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for virtual training and simulations of key business processes, but has since moved on to other platforms due to maintenance costs. Others, like musicians, podcasters, and news organizations (including
2684:. Although most users and commentators believed that Bragg would have no chance of winning, a number of legal developments occurred as a result of the case, including a court ruling that parts of the
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gives companies the option to create virtual workplaces to allow employees to virtually meet, hold events, practice any kind of corporate communications, conduct training sessions in 3D immersive
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2889:, to determine how the design and social dynamics of the virtual world support and constrain various types of learning. The paper, "The future for (second) life and learning", published in the
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s poster child and symbol for the economic opportunities that the virtual world offers to its residents. At the same time, the service saw a period of exponential growth of its user base.
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has been referred to by various popular culture media, including literature, television, film and music. In addition, various personalities in such media have themselves used or employed
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island as a part of a project Serbia Under Construction. The project is officially supported by Ministry of Diaspora of Serbian Government. It was stated that the island will feature the
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world is split into sections/worlds and each one is given a maturity rating similar to films: General, Moderate and Adult. Minors aged 13–17 can access areas with a General Rating only.
1261:"grid" runs on a single dedicated core of a multi-core server. Homestead regions share 3 regions per core and Openspace Regions share 4 regions per core, running proprietary software on
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in February 2009, of whom 38,524 made less than US$ 10, while 233 made more than US$ 5000. Profits are derived from selling virtual goods, renting land, and a broad range of services.
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The support staff and one of the developers of the Emerald project, who was not banned, left to work on a new viewer project, Phoenix (using some of the Emerald codebase, but without
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relationships have been taken from virtual online relationships into personal, real-world relationships. Booperkit Moseley and Shukran Fahid were possibly the first couple to meet in
5028:
Hartley, Melissa D.; Ludlow, Barbara L.; Duff, Michael C. (2015). "Second Life®: A 3D virtual immersive environment for teacher preparation courses in a distance education program".
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Some media attention has been given to sexual activity involving avatars with a childlike appearance. The United Kingdom and Germany are among the countries investigating new laws
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residents. Studies show that behaviors from virtual worlds can translate to the real world. One survey suggests that users are engaged in a range of health-related activities in
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the one held by other mainstream social media websites, where anonymity is shunned and users are encouraged to make the link between their online and physical presence clear.
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served to them against resident content; serving a DMCA Takedown Notice is the normal procedure recommended by Linden Lab for having copyrighted content illegally resold on
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technology, the visual data of an object must ultimately be sent to the client for it to be drawn; thus unofficial third-party clients can bypass them. One such program,
6638:
1667:; Mark Brown, the head of the group that built the cathedral, noted that there is "an interest in what I call depth, and a moving away from light, fluffy Christianity".
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Kaplan Andreas M., Haenlein M. (2009) Consumer use and business potential of virtual worlds: The case of Second Life, International Journal on Media Management, 11(3).
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avatar-self relationship was also studied via resident interviews, and various enactments of the avatar-self relationship were identified. The study concluded that
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environment. From 2008, alternative grids began to emerge and many of these allow cross visits from other grids through the hypergrid protocol using OpenSimulator.
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1739:, including some couples who have married online. The social engagement offered by the online environment helps those who might be socially isolated. In addition,
500:
2083:, a socialist and anti-capitalist user-group. Since then, several small Internet-based organizations have claimed some responsibility for instigating the riots.
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has been attacked several times by groups of residents abusing the creation tools to create objects that harass other users or damage the system. This included
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in 2021. As a notable precursor (which retains a small and loyal following), it provides several examples of virtual reality social issues and lessons learned.
583:, Rosedale has said that his vision of virtual worlds predates that book, and that he conducted early virtual world experiments during his college years at the
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network proxy service to reduce network load when many people are all using the same location, such as when used for group activities in a school or business.
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1980:. On April 20, 2010, four simulators belonging to the university were deleted and the accounts of several students and professors terminated, according to
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into compliance with various international laws, even though the person running the business may be in full compliance with the law in their own country.
1568:, the embassy serves to promote Sweden's image and culture, rather than providing any real or virtual services. The Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs,
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Constantinescu, Diana and Decu, Andrei, "Social Cooperation within Virtual Worlds: Old Social Phenomena Emerging in New Environments" (October 1, 2008).
3642:
1388:, stated in 2006 that a while after everything has been standardized, both the client and the server will be released as free and open source software.
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as surveillance becomes more integrated into everyday life. He stresses the difference between the concepts of anonymity and pseudonymity, identifying
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does not have a pre-defined purpose and allows for highly realistic enactment of real life activities online. One such study tested the usefulness of
736:
During a 2001 meeting with investors, Rosedale noticed that the participants were particularly responsive to the collaborative, creative potential of
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8729:
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6152:
5782:
3384:
8719:
7721:
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6208:
2013:
expressed on blogs that they were glad to see the virtual campus go, arguing that it had been a haven for troublemakers in the virtual world."
648:
8305:
Kaplan Andreas M., Haenlein M. (2009) The fairyland of Second Life: About virtual social worlds and how to use them, Business Horizons, 52(6).
486:
for themselves and then interact with other users and user-created content within a multi-user online environment. Developed and owned by the
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6001:
4081:
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Linden Lab has created an Adult rated "mainland" continent named Zindra in response to its other "mainland" continents being mostly General.
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7997:
6398:
5199:
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the world and the avatars that use those objects. The communication between the main servers and the asset cluster appears to constitute a
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3312:
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player's avatar is treated as a physical object so that it may interact with physical objects in the world. As of 9 July 2014,
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4673:
2107:
to be essentially deserted when personally inspecting it, yet still funded a marketing campaign there anyway from fear of missing out.
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7706:
Mistral, Pixeleen: "Strokerz Toyz/Eros LLC Takes Linden Lab to Court in Class Action Lawsuit!!!" Alphaville Herald, September 15, 2009
6616:
5291:
4865:
2536:(including both trading of non-virtual photography and involuntary virtual sexual activity with childlike avatars by means of virtual
2532:
As of May 2007, two such countries, Germany and Belgium, have launched a police investigation into age of consent-related offenses in
1769:
7662:
6354:
5536:
3782:
5926:
5890:
5882:
3659:
2540:). Linden Lab responded by issuing a statement that any "depiction of sexual or lewd acts involving minors" was a bannable offence.
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2418:
October 7, 2010, the case was transferred to private mediation and the plaintiffs filed for dismissal of charges on March 15, 2011.
1982:
278:
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7274:
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1011:
697:, launching a public beta in July 2017. Uptake was low and Linden Lab halted development in 2020 to focus their attention fully on
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which tracked user details and demographics in a way that the developers could later recover. One of these groups was banned from
8724:
8654:
7795:
4767:
3724:
2399:
503:; nevertheless, Linden Lab is emphatic that their creation is not a game: "There is no manufactured conflict, no set objective."
7416:
6910:
5347:
1795:, American Chemical Society's ACS Island, Genome, Virginia Tech's SLATE, and Nature Publishing Group's Elucian Islands Village.
970:
scripting language, Linden Scripting Language, which can be used to add interactivity to objects. Sculpted prims ("sculpties"),
8694:
8639:
8244:
6567:
6525:"Cheer Up, Ben: Your Economy Isn't As Bad as This One. In the Make-Believe World Of 'Second Life,' Banks Are Really Collapsing"
2911:
s potential to offer the illusion of 3-D 'spaces' and buildings, and points to infinite imaginative educational possibilities.
850:
547:
7040:"Second Life Content Creators' Lawsuit Against Thomas Simon (aka Avatar 'Rase Kenzo') Settles; Signed Consent Judgement Filed"
6642:
5804:
4423:
3539:
3512:
2410:
which used to require a regular mail DMCA complaint. However, since 2019 an electronic DMCA complaint form is also available.
1529:
8587:
5744:
2959:
in SL must account for issues related to research participant engagement, burden, retention, and accuracy of data collected.
2457:
1422:
705:'s assets were sold to Wookey Search Technologies, who are expected to continue development on the title without Linden Lab.
7154:
6301:
4105:
974:, textures for clothing or other objects, animations, and gestures can be created using external software and imported. The
6989:
978:
terms of service provide that users retain copyright for any content they create, and the server and client provide simple
933:
is designed with the purpose of disconnecting a player's virtual identity from their physical identity in mind. As of 2015
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6787:
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4651:
4237:
404:
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4327:
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in the cultural zeitgeist of 2005–2010, have been accused of being overly credulous of the actual reach and influence of
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6686:
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1878:
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residents express themselves creatively through virtual world adaptations of art exhibits, live music, live theater and
118:
31:
8169:
Harris, H.; Bailenson, J.N.; Nielsen, A.; Yee, N. (2009). "The evolution of social behavior over time in second life".
7856:
1172:
8446:
7637:"Bragg v. Linden Lab – Confidential Settlement Reached; 'Marc Woebegone' Back in Second Life | Benjamin Duranske"
6862:
3016:
2821:
1341:
physics engine for all in-world dynamics. This engine is capable of simulating thousands of physical objects at once.
348:
88:
7537:
7084:
6545:
5959:
3223:
Second Life has two LSL compiles, ..., the other which compiles to IL and is executed by the simulator in the Mono VM
3173:
Second Life has two LSL compiles, one which compiles into LSO bytecode and is executed by the simulator in the LSO VM
6084:
5501:
4557:
3248:
Luau was the only scripting runtime that fulfilled all of our requirements for a scripting engine within Second Life
1268:. These servers run scripts in a region, and provide communication between avatars and objects present in a region.
8669:
8464:
4839:
4723:
4307:"Top Second Life Entrepreneur Cashing Out US$ 1.7 Million Yearly; Furnishings, Events Management Among Top Earners"
2955:, can enable research programs in that people behave in a relatively natural spread of behavioral patterns. Remote
2307:
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1137:
398:
196:
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996:
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by Linden Lab after publishing their discovery. Shortly afterward, a member of the Emerald team was accused of a
979:
5379:
5361:
2173:
nor any potentially malicious code). The Phoenix team are now the developers behind Firestorm Viewer, a fork of
709:, the usage of which peaked in the first decade of the 21st century, has been cited as the first example of the
8704:
8699:
8469:
8441:
7812:
6331:
5857:"New World Cinema: David Fincher Once Wanted To Make a Second Life Movie, Instead He's Made One About Facebook"
5689:
5100:
2270:
2170:
2154:
2138:
1901:
1513:
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1036:
economy generated US$ 3,596,674 in economic activity during the month of September 2005, and in September 2006
765:
does not have a designated objective, nor traditional game play mechanics or rules. It can also be argued that
622:
535:
is intended for people ages 16 and over, with the exception of 13–15-year-old users, who are restricted to the
7911:
4180:
4071:
2132:
which throw an avatar so far upwards they cannot get back down in a reasonable timeframe without teleporting;
1584:
1512:
prototypes of Peruvian archeological buildings, and training teachers for this new paradigm of education. The
6509:
4353:
8475:
6529:
6462:
6231:
5321:
5141:
5079:
4202:
3407:
2697:
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site XStreet, which had already adopted a zero-interest policy 3 months before the Linden Lab interest ban.
2072:
1743:
is often encountered. However, to access the adult sections requires age verification. There are also large
1144:
Virtual goods include buildings, vehicles, devices of all kinds, animations, clothing, skin, hair, jewelry,
531:
also has its own virtual currency, the Linden Dollar (L$ ), which is exchangeable with real world currency.
6712:
6524:
5779:"Second Life turns 10: what it did wrong, and why it may have its own second life – Tech News and Analysis"
5465:
2746:
Marketplace. The settlement agreement went to final hearing in March 2014, with an objection from claimant
8649:
8614:
8436:
8348:
8178:
5624:
3026:
2956:
2696:. The case eventually ended with Bragg's virtual land and account being restored to him in a confidential
2193:
1957:
1812:
1029:
1015:
991:
967:
8216:"Technology options for engaging respondents in self-administered questionnaires and remote interviewing"
6966:
5856:
3621:
1994:", including educational spaces designed mostly by students, such as a mock representation of the former
8659:
8507:
7304:
7202:
5225:
4181:"Renderosity Bans Its Products from Second Life – Concern Over Linden Lab's New Draconian ToS Continues"
2544:
2031:
2024:
1732:
1720:. One of the most active groups is SL Humanism which has been holding weekly discussion meetings inside
7395:"Reader Roundtable: "Virtual Rape" Claim Brings Belgian Police to Second Life | Benjamin Duranske"
2318:
Computer hardware and Internet connections capable of smoothly rendering high quality content in other
725:
680:
had an estimated GDP of $ 500,000,000 (500 million US dollars), higher than some small countries.
7464:
7325:
6765:
3930:
3442:
2914:
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tool based on simple geometric shapes that allows residents to build virtual objects. There is also a
8634:
8629:
8609:
8382:
5931:
5831:
2771:
2693:
2002:. According to Clift, the virtual campus did not "conform to what Linden Lab wanted a campus to be".
1410:
1353:
1219:
technology. The viewer source code was released under the GPL in 2007 and moved to the LGPL in 2010.
443:
8183:
7717:
7636:
7355:
7016:
5580:
4283:
3260:
1862:
1073:
also quickly became profitable due to the selling and renting of virtual real estate. 2006 also saw
962:
world is one of the key features that separate this from online games. Built into the software is a
8421:
7684:
7128:
6590:
5895:
5629:
4584:
3424:
3282:
2674:
2198:
2149:
The Emerald client was developed by a group of users based on Snowglobe, an opensource fork of the
1973:
1962:
1827:
1659:, and with eleven campuses in the US, created "Experience Island" and opened its twelfth campus in
1611:
1580:
1474:
A wide variety of recreational activities, both competitive and non-competitive, take place on the
1443:
1392:
1246:
878:
693:
252:
7874:
4454:
3599:
2488:
1942:
1448:
1191:) executing on the user's personal computer, and several thousand servers operated by Linden Lab.
463:
298:
8714:
8196:
8071:"Second Life: an overview of the potential of 3-D virtual worlds in medical and health education"
8052:
8008:
6256:
5666:
5295:
5053:
3960:
3883:
2747:
2391:
2060:
1740:
1357:
1001:
626:
concurrency (number of avatars inworld) recorded was set at 88,200 in the first quarter of 2009.
516:
507:
483:
426:
166:
7893:
7588:
6877:
6814:
6424:
5203:
5178:
1639:
1492:
1413:
simulator project. The aim of this project is to develop a full open-source server software for
7039:
5607:"The Experience of Embodied Space in Virtual Worlds: An Ethnography of a Second Life Community"
4745:
1309:
storage clusters, comprising all data that has ever been created by anyone who has been in the
946:
8146:
8092:
7614:
6115:
5997:
5740:
5658:
5650:
5642:
5611:
5045:
4077:
4040:
3540:"Linden Lab Announces Name of New Online World 'Second Life' And Availability of Beta Program"
3494:
3021:
2813:
was also featured prominently, and used as a tool to locate a suspect, in the television show
1938:
1897:
1565:
1117:
244:
7017:"Bragg v. Linden Lab – Confidential Settlement Reached; 'Marc Woebegone' Back in Second Life"
6742:
6483:
5163:"Sweden to set up embassy in Second Life". Sweden.se. Agence France-Presse. January 26, 2007.
3663:
1986:. Edward Clift, dean of the School of Media, Culture and Design at Woodbury University, told
901:
Avatars can travel via walking, running, vehicular access, flying, or teleportation. Because
8486:
8252:
8223:
8188:
8136:
8126:
8082:
8044:
7976:
7224:
6056:
6013:
5634:
5269:
5037:
3309:"If Second Life isn't a game, what is it? – Technology & science – Games – On the Level"
2052:
1656:
1391:
In January 2021, Linden Lab completed the migration of all of its services and databases to
1365:
1336:
438:
419:
273:
264:
260:
256:
240:
224:
220:
6665:"#SVC-114] Meta-Issue: Inventory Loss: issues, fixes, development – Second Life Issues"
5428:
5247:
4869:
2221:
s terms of service in this regard have largely had the purpose of bringing activity within
8567:
8555:
7725:
7198:
5124:
4772:
4506:
4232:
3355:
3031:
2873:
2634:
2237:
1946:
1922:
1588:
1426:
1373:
926:
829:
657:
629:
593:
began to receive significant media attention in 2005 and 2006, including a cover story in
574:
561:
551:
392:
248:
236:
232:
228:
148:
5756:
4982:
3686:
2704:
could be "owned" by the purchasing user, which was removed shortly after the settlement.
1791:
is used for scientific research, collaboration, and data visualization. Examples include
1226:
An independent project, libopenmetaverse, offers a function library for interacting with
7282:
6030:
5739:
Clift, Pamala, "Virgin′s Handbook on Virtual Relationships", Chapt.6, 2012 (CreateSpace)
1064:
is unique in that users retain all the rights to their content which means they can use
8501:
8228:
8141:
8114:
6379:
5117:
4223:
2826:
2802:
2552:
2537:
1850:
1849:. The streaming codec is MP3, as AAC and Vorbis are not currently supported. There are
1694:
in virtual reality form, obtaining experience before actually making the pilgrimage to
1317:
bulk storage. As of December 2007, the total storage was estimated to consume 100
1306:
7965:"Pro blem-based learning spanning real and virtual words: a case study in Second Life"
6993:
4379:
2989:
Anthropologist Tom Boellstorff describes the anthropological applications of studying
2927:(Virtual Neurological Education Centre, developed at the University of Plymouth, UK).
8603:
8529:
8319:. Fraud and intellectual property protection in Second Life. New York: Public Journal
8087:
8070:
8048:
7249:
7106:
5670:
5620:
5606:
5057:
2794:
2689:
2681:
2618:
1972:
Linden Lab has twice, in 2007 and 2010, banned a California educational institution,
1918:
1652:
1404:
1381:
1349:
1345:
754:
618:
521:
514:
users, also called 'residents', create virtual representations of themselves, called
487:
479:
7857:"Paul Levinson interviewed in Second Life about media evolution and science fiction"
7369:
6275:
5990:
The Second Life Herald: The Virtual Tabloid that Witnessed the Dawn of the Metaverse
4401:
4260:"Second Life economy totals $ 567 million US dollars in 2009 – 65% growth over 2008"
2864:
is associated with education, learning, and data collection. Unlike computer games,
2605:
system that controls the movement of textures, sounds, scripts, and models with the
1572:, stated on his blog that he hoped he would get an invitation to the grand opening.
8200:
7417:"Accusations Regarding Child Pornography in Second Life "Official Second Life Blog"
7309:
6261:
6120:
5985:
5674:
4431:
3543:
3516:
3086:
2830:
2715:
2233:
2043:, and in the following years the newspaper played a prominent role in reporting on
2036:
1995:
1934:
1777:
1679:
1591:. It was also planned on opening a virtual info terminals of Ministry of Diaspora.
1230:
servers. libopenmetaverse has been used to create non-graphic third party viewers.
971:
683:
Recognizing improvements in computing power and particularly in computer graphics,
595:
7830:
6935:"Second Life lawsuit to test how much jurisdiction courts have over virtual world"
3381:"Second Life turns 10: what it did wrong, and why it may have its own second life"
7162:
6613:"UPDATED] Experiencing inventory loss? Read on... "Official Second Life Blog"
3646:
8562:
7771:"Refunds For Banned Second Life Players!! SHOCK!!! | The Alphaville Herald"
4917:
4306:
4036:
Reinventing ourselves : contemporary concepts of identity in virtual worlds
2774:
2560:
2435:
1999:
1717:
1081:
1040:
was reported to have a GDP of $ 64 million. In 2009, the total size of the
963:
604:
7352:"CNN.com – Breaking News, U.S., World, Weather, Entertainment & Video News"
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6092:
5041:
4895:
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2367:
believed incidental, although a full alert was still raised for safety's sake.
46:
8550:
8496:
7981:
7964:
7529:
6839:
5174:
4606:
4588:
4536:
4510:
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4458:
4427:
4135:
4012:
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3887:
2362:
On September 8, 2006, Linden Lab released a news bulletin that revealed their
2339:
2327:
2302:
2246:
1966:
1647:
Religious organizations have also begun to open virtual meeting places within
1569:
793:
There are three activity-based classifications, called "Ratings", for sims in
684:
653:
634:
579:
491:
414:
319:
314:
59:
54:
6690:
6664:
6175:"I'll See Your Million... and Raise You a Million "Official Second Life Blog"
5662:
5646:
5638:
5127:, Diplomatic Quarter, Virtual Diplomatic Academy, Internet Governance Village
5049:
4957:
3466:"Second Life's creator is returning to advise the original metaverse company"
2995:
Coming of Age in Second Life: An Anthropologist Explores the Virtually Human.
676:
users cashed out approximately $ 60,000,000 (60 million US dollars) and
17:
8534:
7659:"Second Life, a world imagined, created, and owned by its residents no more"
5993:
5104:
4073:
Coming of Age in Second Life: An Anthropologist Explores the Virtually Human
3036:
2724:
2720:
2556:
2047:
and in the public discussion of the game. The newspaper, which was known as
1930:
1889:
1838:
1463:
1314:
923:
Coming of Age in Second Life: An Anthropologist Explores the Virtually Human
710:
570:
8150:
8096:
6116:"Exploding pigs and volleys of gunfire as Le Pen opens HQ in virtual world"
3334:
2629:
Residents who copy content belonging to other users face being banned from
2571:, but they will be restricted to what they can see or do based on age. The
1533:
The Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Poland located virtually in
8192:
7998:"Situated learning in virtual worlds: The learning ecology of Second Life"
7562:
7533:
4935:
1776:
Relationships in virtual worlds have an added dimension compared to other
8491:
6061:
6017:
4817:
4561:
4098:"ReachWorks SecureVend Makes Second Life DRM: Can It Stop Content Theft?"
2971:
2854:
2834:
2241:
2214:
economy consisted of businesses that are regulated or banned. Changes to
2128:
objects which infinitely reproduce, eventually overwhelming the servers;
2125:
1792:
1713:
1705:
1603:
1542:
1318:
1279:. This includes the shapes of basic 3D polygon objects formally known as
1212:
837:
822:
808:
714:
6399:"Emerald In Disgrace!!! Philip Linden Warns Against Malicious Viewer!!!"
5466:"Second Life Visit To Mecca for the Hajj |Sky News|Technology"
2777:
became the first politician to appear in a MMO when he gave a speech in
1614:
and the Philippines have opened embassies in the "Diplomatic Island" of
889:
713:, a concept which has been taken up by other major corporations such as
8274:
4698:
3056:
2815:
2782:
2614:
2460: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2387:
2116:
1842:
1826:, the widely publicised disability-themed virtual nightclub founded by
1709:
1687:
1619:
1595:
1478:
Grid, including both traditional sports and video game–like scenarios.
1200:
1108:
174:
124:
8131:
5487:
4813:
3909:
3235:
2899:
to further innovative learning techniques. It notes trends within the
1768:
1575:
In September 2007, Publicis Group announced the project of creating a
8312:. A dialog between two partners in Second Life. New York: Lulu Press.
5383:
4004:
3138:
3061:
2310:
process of the company. Linden Lab has responded to the open letter.
2188:
has seen a number of controversies. Issues range from the technical (
1965:'s School of Media, Culture and Design, which was deleted in 2010 by
1896:
to serve as a space for digital meetings to take place amidst global
1748:
1607:
1576:
1557:
1262:
1216:
1098:
s tech-savvy audience. IBM, for example, purchased 12 islands within
833:
812:
758:
158:
6716:
3408:"Second Life – Create your Virtual World with your Imagined Stories"
2845:
2394:, can copy certain pieces of data. Such use is prohibited under the
2257:
1704:
also offers several groups that cater to the needs and interests of
3185:
1132:
1049:
residents, with an average of 1.2 million daily transactions.
527:
The platform principally features 3D-based user-generated content.
384:
154:
141:
7941:
7912:"'The Office' stars reminisce on the show's Second Life storyline"
6232:"How Madison Avenue Is Wasting Millions on a Deserted Second Life"
5101:"Tiny island nation opens the first real embassy in virtual world"
4602:
3210:
3160:
2962:
2961:
2913:
2844:
2487:
2338:
2256:
1956:
1861:
1695:
1638:
1624:
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1491:
1447:
1369:
1361:
1265:
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1208:
1204:
1171:
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has an internal economy and closed-loop virtual token called the "
1010:
995:
945:
888:
849:
724:
628:
546:
431:
184:
179:
5405:
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2153:
client. Several groups alleged that the Emerald viewer contained
2071:
In January 2007, a "virtual riot" erupted between members of the
744:
was shifted to a more user-created, community-driven experience.
30:
This article is about the virtual community. For other uses, see
8275:"The avatar-self relationship: enacting presence in second life"
7557:
7555:
7486:
7275:"New proposals will make all obscene images of children illegal"
6639:"Inventory Loss Reduction Initiative "Official Second Life Blog"
6201:"Linden's Second Life numbers and the press's desire to believe"
5654:
4157:
3111:
2966:
A realistic depiction of Earth as shown in the virtual world of
2407:
2319:
2162:
1744:
1691:
1298:
1223:
ideas and working with Linden Lab to deliver new functionality.
1104:
656:'s board of directors instead in March 2008. Rosedale announced
8378:
6990:"Lawsuit of the Day: Getting Off on Knock-off Virtual Sex Toys"
5805:"Second Life Targets Corporate Sector as Travel Lockdown Bites"
5429:"Anglican Second Life Inhabitants Construct Medieval Cathedral"
1215:
has been excluded so far. The viewer renders 3D graphics using
1199:
Linden Lab provides official viewers for the operating systems
661:
officer, would take over the CEO job for the immediate future.
8374:
7615:"Gamasutra – Judge Rules Against Second Life Terms Of Service"
6568:"RESOLVED] Asset Server Issues "Official Second Life Blog"
3910:"Glimpse inside a metaverse: the virtual world of Second Life"
3739:"'Second Life' Owner Linden Lab to Lay Off 30% of Its Workers"
2626:
being able to duplicate content that is sent to them remains.
2621:
and was intended to allow users to legitimately back up their
2429:
2351:
1418:
1122:
1112:
506:
The virtual world can be accessed freely via Linden Lab's own
190:
6967:"Taser Sues Second Life Virtual World Creator Over Gun Sales"
6355:"Ban Hammer Smashes Emerald – Phox Threatens Linden Tell-All"
1080:
s first real-world millionaire; Ailin Graef, better known as
740:. As a result, the initial objective-driven, gaming focus of
6449:"Is Linden Lab abandoning Second Life? – Hypergrid Business"
5715:"Virtual World, real emotions: Relationships in Second Life"
5502:"Virtual world, real emotions: Relationships in Second Life"
5452:
4746:"Second Life Havok 4 – no lag with 2000–3400 physical prims"
3836:"A brief metaverse history: from where it started, to today"
3198:
Mono is now live on the main grid with server version 1.24.3
2051:
from 2004 to 2009, was later edited by the Internet pioneer
950:
Many different clothes created by users can be purchased in
761:, is frequently debated. Unlike traditional computer games,
668:
Despite speculation as to the actual size of the user base,
6546:"Second Life grid closed due to asset problems – Massively"
2793:
in February 2007. Authors George R R Martin (May 2007) and
2232:
In August 2007, a $ 750,000 in-world Linden Dollar bank or
1881:, simulate business processes, and prototype new products.
8675:
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the video game industry
7502:
7500:
6589:
Eloise PasteurFiled under: LSL, Gridbugs (June 12, 2007).
3513:"Linden Lab Debuts, Company Dedicated to 3D Entertainment"
2833:) is known to play the game, most notably in the episode "
2350:
A single region (65,536 m of land hosted on a single
454:
289:
3884:"The Origin of Second Life and its Relation to Real Life"
1663:. In July 2007, an Anglican cathedral was established in
893:
Riding bicycles is one of the forms of transportation in
8367:
5955:"California College Loses Second Life for a Second Time"
3809:"Second Life-maker calls it quits on their VR follow-up"
2930:
There have also been healthcare related studies done of
366:
106:
8347:
SK Alamgir Hossain, Abu Saleh Md Mahfujur Rahman, and
8245:"Social Media, Sociality, and Survey Research | Wiley"
8115:"A survey of health-related activities on second life"
8069:
Boulos, M.N.K.; Hetherington, L.; Wheeler, S. (2007).
2918:
HealthInfo Island provides tips on staying healthy to
2613:
In November 2006 controversy arose over a tool called
1811:
might even help improve motor ability for people with
1372:. The plan is to move everything to open standards by
1060:
are able to create virtual objects and other content.
8113:
Beard, L.; Wilson, K.; Morra, D.; Keelan, J. (2009).
7063:"Taser International vs Linden Lab: Lawsuit dropped!"
5320:. Secondlifeinsider.com. May 22, 2007. Archived from
5294:. Aibo.typepad.com. November 20, 2007. Archived from
5226:"Serbia Enters Second Life | Second Life Update"
5140:. Secondlifeinsider.com. May 22, 2007. Archived from
2938:
which are potentially impacting real-life behaviors.
2091:
Corporate marketers, especially during the height of
1990:
that their campus "was a living, breathing campus in
1845:
radio stations can be streamed into a land parcel in
1052:
There is a high level of entrepreneurial activity in
729:
Landscape scenery from The Pilgrim's Dawn located in
539:
region of a sponsoring institution (e.g., a school).
7326:"Germany investigates Second Life child pornography"
4674:"Philip Rosedale Answers Your Second Life Questions"
3643:
the-second-life-economy—first-quarter-2009-in-detail
2567:. However, minors aged between 13 and 17 can access
1257:
Each full region (an area of 256×256 meters) in the
8543:
8522:
8455:
8414:
4380:"What is Second Life? - Definition from WhatIs.com"
2767:for both their own works and for private purposes.
1900:, self-isolation, and quarantine orders during the
449:
437:
425:
413:
377:
347:
325:
313:
284:
272:
206:
165:
147:
137:
117:
87:
65:
53:
7942:"Action Learning with Second Life – A Pilot Study"
6933:
6836:"Use of CopyBot and Similar Tools a ToS Violation"
4481:"What Does the LGPL Mean for Second Life Viewers?"
3866:"Zuckerberg's metaverse: Lessons from Second Life"
8299:. Durham: Duke University Press (see Chapter 4).0
3419:
3417:
3017:Libraries in virtual worlds#Second Life libraries
2055:. According to scholars Constantinescu and Decu,
1409:In January 2007, OpenSimulator was founded as an
1313:world. Infrequently used assets are offloaded to
8690:Video games with user-generated gameplay content
8171:Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments
5605:Bardzell, Shaowen; Odom, William (August 2008).
4533:"Open Source Project Improve Graphics Rendering"
4424:"Linden Lab To Open Source Second Life Software"
4278:
4276:
2551:gave minors access to sexual content, including
1945:, a zany Second Life resident who drove founder
1560:became the second country to open an embassy in
867:do not upgrade beyond the free "basic" account.
8581:Amaretto Ranch Breedables, LLC v. Ozimals, Inc.
7439:"Familles de France veut interdire Second Life"
4814:"LugRadio Episode 42 – I'm an excellent driver"
4201:Reiss, Spencer (December 2005 – January 2006).
2492:Map over Bay City, the largest virtual city of
2145:The Emerald client and in-world logging scripts
2059:was the first "virtual free press," pioneering
1690:and non-Muslims alike to perform the ritual of
1598:became the third country to open an embassy in
1516:(WVU) Department of Special Education has used
501:massively multiplayer online role-playing games
8164:
8162:
8160:
8023:
8021:
7935:
7933:
6265:. February 20, 2007. Retrieved March 30, 2009.
5915:
5913:
5270:"SLurl: Location-Based Linking in Second Life"
2547:, sued Linden Lab in June 2007, alleging that
1291:for short), the digital images referred to as
8390:
8214:Cook, Sarah L.; Sha, Mandy (March 15, 2016).
8108:
8106:
7894:"Fictional Characters Get Virtual Lives, Too"
7875:"Charlie Stross in Second Life this Saturday"
7739:"Echoes of Bragg: Evans et al vs. Linden Lab"
7305:"UK to outlaw cartoons of child sexual abuse"
6903:"SL business sues for copyright infringement"
3704:. InformationWeek Business Technology Network
2801:about their work. Then, in June 2008, author
2202:). Security issues have also been a concern.
1762:real world. Some even have their weddings on
8:
7963:Good, J.; Howland, K.; Thackray, L. (2008).
7718:Wired.com: "[PDF] E-f iling, " Wired.com
7687:. Technollama.blogspot.com. October 19, 2007
6328:"The Client Is in the Compiler of the Enemy"
5922:"Woodbury U. Banned From Second Life, Again"
5717:. CNN Living. March 12, 2007. Archived from
3311:. NBC News. December 3, 2007. Archived from
3106:
3104:
2885:Situated learning has also been examined in
2860:Much of the published research conducted in
2103:featured a marketer for Coca-Cola who found
1545:was the first country to open an embassy in
958:The ability to create content and shape the
672:continued as a commercial success. In 2015,
308:
39:
8574:Molotov Alva and His Search for the Creator
8030:"The future for (second) life and learning"
7969:Association for Learning Technology Journal
6591:"Asset server issues – Second Life Insider"
5781:. Gigaom.com. June 23, 2013. Archived from
5690:"When SecondLife Relationships Become Real"
3649:, from which the quoted numbers were taken.
3622:"Upheaval at Linden Lab: Cory Ondrejka out"
2727:violations within the Second Life service.
2714:Eros, LLC and Shannon Grei brought forth a
2009:concluded with: "Meanwhile, many people in
93:7.1.10.10800445603 (September 17, 2024
8645:Video games developed in the United States
8397:
8383:
8375:
8344:. New York: Telos Press Ltd., Winter 2007.
8273:Schultze, U.; Leahy, M.N. (January 2009).
8075:Health Information & Libraries Journal
7465:"Linden Lab Official:Teens in Second Life"
7129:"Open Spaces Protest Closes Nautilus Sim!"
7107:"Class Action Lawsuit Targets Second Life"
4033:Peachey, Anna; Childs, Mark, eds. (2011).
3931:"Linden Lab Official:Teens in Second Life"
2371:Fraud and intellectual property protection
1087:Major tech corporations have tried to use
462:
353:2024-07-22.10048683488 (July 22, 2024
307:
297:
45:
38:
8685:Active massively multiplayer online games
8227:
8182:
8140:
8130:
8086:
8037:British Journal of Educational Technology
7980:
5628:
5228:. Secondlifeupdate.com. November 19, 2007
3983:"Second Life Avatars and their Real Life"
2892:British Journal of Educational Technology
2789:and Reuters as the first band to tour in
2476:Learn how and when to remove this message
2079:, and "anti-racism" activists, including
774:. Likewise, unlike a traditional talker,
599:magazine featuring the virtual world and
7946:Journal of Information Systems Education
6085:"Virtual race war unsettles Second Life"
6057:"Political Strife Erupts in Second Life"
5382:. NBC News. May 21, 2007. Archived from
5344:"Second Life Israel, The Jerusalem Post"
5250:. Saatkond.typepad.com. December 4, 2007
4630:"Second Life Grid Update from FJ Linden"
3567:"Philip Rosedale Answers Your Questions"
2543:In France, a conservative family union,
2035:, founded and edited by the philosopher
1866:Fashion For Change fashion show held in
649:Technology & Engineering Emmy Awards
510:or via alternative third-party viewers.
8326:. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Pub., 2008. Print.
7813:"Former governor speaks in Second Life"
7324:Kate Connolly in Berlin (May 8, 2007).
7038:Duranske, Benjamin (December 3, 2007).
5248:"Estonian SL Embassy News: It Is Open!"
5202:. Metaverse.acidzen.org. Archived from
4766:Greenemeier, Larry (October 17, 2005).
4179:Au, Wagner James (September 26, 2013).
3048:
607:. By that time, Anshe Chung had become
7540:from the original on February 16, 2007
7015:Duranske, Benjamin (October 4, 2007).
6083:Hutcheon, Stephen (January 25, 2007).
5292:"SERBIA has big plans for Second Life"
4672:Rosedale, Philip (December 13, 2007).
4560:. libopenmetaverse.org. Archived from
4284:"Infographic: 10 Years of Second Life"
3761:"Current user metrics for Second Life"
3335:"Download the free Second Life viewer"
3261:"Infographic: 10 Years of Second Life"
2853:'s virtual coral sanctuary located in
2398:TOS and could be prosecuted under the
2111:Griefing and denial of service attacks
1976:, from having a representation within
1655:, a Christian church headquartered in
1549:. The Maldives' embassy is located on
6946:from the original on January 11, 2022
6641:. Blog.secondlife.com. Archived from
6615:. Blog.secondlife.com. Archived from
6177:. Blog.secondlife.com. Archived from
6114:Burkeman, Oliver (January 20, 2007).
6029:Au, James Wagner (January 15, 2007).
4724:"Release Notes/Second Life Server/11"
4065:
4063:
3783:"Why Is 'Second Life' Still a Thing?"
3565:Dubner, Stephen (December 13, 2007).
3464:Hatmaker, Taylor (January 13, 2022).
2527:to combat simulated child pornography
2496:, located on the continent of Sansara
1643:The Anglican Cathedral of Second Life
7:
8119:Journal of Medical Internet Research
6988:Hill, Kashmir (September 18, 2009).
6145:"How to start a riot in second life"
5579:Welles, Destiny (January 23, 2007).
5453:First UU Congregation of Second Life
5406:"The Anglican Church in Second Life"
4936:"The 48 Hour Film Project Machinima"
4794:Konrad, Rachel (December 12, 2007).
4070:Boellstorff, Tom (August 25, 2015).
2797:(November 2007) were interviewed in
2458:adding citations to reliable sources
2075:who had established a virtual HQ on
1937:". The movie was rumored to feature
1822:has been used by disabled people is
569:. Although he was familiar with the
7225:"Home Office to clean up Sadville?"
7087:. 3d Internet Law. January 30, 2010
6764:Linden, Robin (September 8, 2006).
6423:Lyon, Jessica (September 3, 2010).
6326:Jennings, Scott (August 24, 2010).
5881:Foster, Andrea L. (July 13, 2007).
5455:. Fuucsl.org. Retrieved 2013-09-21.
4628:Ambrose, Frank (January 12, 2009).
3886:. November 22, 2006. Archived from
3725:"Interim Linden Lab CEO steps down"
2210:In the past, large portions of the
2194:legal position of the Linden Dollar
2192:), to moral pornography, to legal (
2177:s "viewer 2.0" open source client.
585:University of California, San Diego
8680:Massively multiplayer online games
8322:Robbins, Sarah, and Mark R. Bell.
8229:10.3768/rtipress.2016.op.0026.1603
7223:Leydon, John (December 13, 2006).
6863:"Online DMCA Complaint Submission"
6813:Linden, Ian (September 22, 2006).
6276:"'Worm' attacks Second Life world"
6257:The phony economics of Second Life
4453:Phoenix Linden (January 8, 2007).
3723:Hoge, Patrick (October 20, 2010).
3406:Pathak, Nilakshi (July 29, 2017).
2500:Linden Lab, for a period, offered
2261:Kayaking through the virtual world
1125:), have all had a presence within
1091:to market products or services to
858:There is no charge for creating a
25:
8342:Second-Best Life: Real Virtuality
8308:Olsen, Per; Li Gang, Qin (2011).
7831:"Interviews | George R.R. Martin"
7685:"TechnoLlama: Bragg v Linden Lab"
7589:"Second Life Land Deal Goes Sour"
7370:"Second Life 'child abuse' claim"
7250:"Ban urged on child abuse images"
6992:. Abovethelaw.com. Archived from
6932:Khan, Urmee (November 25, 2008).
6878:"Second Life Land Deal Goes Sour"
6523:Sidel, Robin (January 23, 2008).
5927:The Chronicle of Higher Education
5891:The Chronicle of Higher Education
5362:"Welcome to Malta in Second Life"
5179:"Carl Bildt: Heja Olle Wästberg!"
5118:"Diplomacy Island in Second Life"
5030:Rural Special Education Quarterly
4894:. songularity.org. Archived from
4868:. En.slhungary.hu. Archived from
4430:. January 8, 2007. Archived from
2692:, due to being an unconscionable
2413:A few high-profile businesses in
2007:The Chronicle of Higher Education
1988:The Chronicle of Higher Education
1983:The Chronicle of Higher Education
665:and numbers of dormant accounts.
617:One of the principal developers,
8088:10.1111/j.1471-1842.2007.00733.x
8049:10.1111/j.1467-8535.2009.00967.x
7892:Carter, Bill (October 4, 2007).
7661:. VintFalken.com. Archived from
7281:. Justice.gov.uk. Archived from
6876:Craig, Kathleen (May 18, 2006).
6786:Linden Lab (September 8, 2006).
6463:"Gambling Banned in Second Life"
5559:"Maturity Ratings – Second Life"
5200:"Serbia Is Entering Second Life"
4840:"2021 Update: Life in the Cloud"
4650:Ambrose, Frank (March 4, 2009).
4305:Au, Wagner J. (March 24, 2009).
3700:Wagner, Mitch (April 22, 2008).
3511:Linden Lab (February 11, 2002).
2819:in 2007. In the American sitcom
2781:. Musicians followed suit, with
2709:Eros, LLC and Grei v. Linden Lab
2434:
2400:Digital Millennium Copyright Act
2382:s client and server incorporate
1678:The Egyptian-owned news website
1176:Male avatar in Desert Wilderness
482:that allows people to create an
401:(Script engine / In Development)
8730:Software using the LGPL license
8331:Second Life: The Official Guide
6965:Larson, Erik (April 20, 2009).
6788:"Second Life Security Bulletin"
6544:Tateru Nino (January 6, 2008).
6510:"Banking Banned in Second Life"
5883:"The Death of a Virtual Campus"
5830:Dawtrey, Adam (June 21, 2007).
5427:Lopez, Miguel (June 19, 2007).
4866:"SL Hungary: Links / All Links"
4039:. London: Springer. p. 2.
3662:. Emmyonline.tv. Archived from
3538:Linden Lab (October 30, 2002).
3383:. June 23, 2013. Archived from
2594:Unauthorized copying of content
2445:needs additional citations for
524:and services with one another.
8588:Bragg v. Linden Research, Inc.
8005:In AERC Conference Proceedings
7789:"United States District Court"
7563:"Second Life Terms of Service"
7534:"Second Life Terms of Service"
7467:. Linden Lab. February 9, 2012
6909:. July 3, 2007. Archived from
6766:"Urgent Security Announcement"
6428:Wordpress: Jessica Lyon's Blog
5953:Greer, Jeff (April 22, 2010).
5920:Young, Jeff (April 21, 2010).
5759:. Journal.chemistrycentral.com
5688:Abbott, Milae (May 20, 2014).
5581:"BDSM blossoms in Second Life"
5527:Wagner, Mitch (May 26, 2007).
5380:"Give me that online religion"
5318:"The Maldives Virtual Embassy"
5138:"SecondLife Insider confirmed"
4507:"Third Party Viewer Directory"
4076:. Princeton University Press.
3834:Reed, Niamh (March 25, 2022).
3356:"Third Party Viewer Directory"
2809:to promote an upcoming novel.
2137:It was possible to perpetrate
1766:, and in a real-world setting.
1610:opened embassies. As of 2008,
1594:On Tuesday, December 4, 2007,
1421:Licensed and it is written in
1344:Linden Lab pursues the use of
1275:universe is referred to as an
1:
8720:Free and open-source software
8482:Metaverse Shakespeare Company
6739:"Response to the Open Letter"
6687:"Open Letters News, 5/1/2007"
6330:. Broken Toys. Archived from
6230:Rose, Frank (July 24, 2007).
4846:. Linden Lab. January 5, 2021
4531:Oz Linden (August 16, 2012).
4505:Oz Linden (August 11, 2013).
3985:. Web Urbanist. June 17, 2007
3645:. For the latest data, visit
3598:. May 1, 2006. Archived from
3493:, pg. 19. New York: Collins.
2190:budgeting of server resources
687:began work on a successor to
8427:Businesses and organizations
7510:. Second Life Knowledge base
7061:Nino, Tateru (May 6, 2009).
6861:Linden Lab (June 24, 2019).
6484:"Ginko Financial's End-Game"
5960:U.S. News & World Report
4726:. Linden Lab. September 2011
4354:"IBM dives into Second Life"
2895:, examines the potential of
1961:The controversial campus of
1908:Notable events and influence
1879:virtual learning environment
1207:, and most distributions of
929:notes that the interface of
587:, where he studied physics.
32:Second Life (disambiguation)
4402:"Second Life Economic Data"
4228:"Your Second Life Is Ready"
3263:. Linden Lab. June 20, 2013
2998:both inside and outside of
8746:
8465:Avatar Orchestra Metaverse
7135:. Foo.secondlifeherald.com
6143:Ghaz (February 16, 2007).
5757:"Chemistry in Second Life"
5042:10.1177/875687051503400305
4768:"Open Doors To Innovation"
4583:Oz Linden (May 21, 2019).
4479:Oz Linden (July 9, 2007).
4455:"Embracing the Inevitable"
3702:"Second Life Gets New CEO"
3283:"Returning to Second Life"
2770:In September 2006, former
2732:Evans et al. v. Linden Lab
2672:
2114:
2073:French National Front (FN)
2022:
1953:Ban of Woodbury University
1485:
1441:
1402:
1140:) cruising near an airport
989:
828:Adult – may contain overt
825:, adult situations, nudity
621:, was forced to resign as
29:
8665:Virtual world communities
8333:. Sybex Inc, 2008. Print.
8007:: 154–159. Archived from
7982:10.1080/09687760802526681
7743:Living in the Modem World
7724:October 28, 2009, at the
7445:(in French). June 4, 2007
7203:"Phony kids, virtual sex"
6302:"Second Life Bug Tracker"
6055:Zonk (January 17, 2007).
5408:. Slangcath.wordpress.com
5123:November 7, 2009, at the
4796:"Second Life CTO Resigns"
3624:. CNET. December 11, 2007
3491:The Making of Second Life
3112:"Second Life Mobile Beta"
2759:Since its debut in 2003,
2603:digital rights management
2384:digital rights management
2181:Criticism and controversy
2139:denial-of-service attacks
1921:worked with screenwriter
1888:Ebbe Altberg announced a
1724:every Sunday since 2006.
1470:Competitive entertainment
1136:A car (that looks like a
980:digital rights management
691:, a VR experience called
389:LSL / LSO (Script engine)
373:
343:
214:
113:
83:
44:
8470:Avatar Repertory Theater
8297:Online A Lot of the Time
7996:Hayes, E.R. (May 2006).
6815:"Security breach update"
5639:10.1177/1206331208319148
5368:. Malta. March 13, 2008.
2171:Off-the-Record Messaging
1514:West Virginia University
1500:for audience in Brisbane
1488:Education in Second Life
854:Several avatars together
757:, a computer game, or a
623:chief technology officer
8725:Open-source video games
8655:Video games using Havok
8476:Big Brother Second Life
8324:Second Life for Dummies
7085:"Eros v. Linden Update"
6593:. Secondlifeinsider.com
6530:The Wall Street Journal
5488:"The SL Humanism Group"
4892:"Second Life Musicians"
4652:"The State of the Grid"
4382:. Whatis.techtarget.com
3089:. GitHub. April 6, 2024
2698:out-of-court settlement
2617:, developed as part of
2029:In 2004, the newspaper
1466:, and other art forms.
1348:technologies, and uses
790:with younger students.
8695:User-generated content
8640:Open-world video games
8508:The Second Life Herald
8349:Abdulmotaleb El Saddik
8329:Rymaszewski, Michael.
7179:. Blogs.secondlife.com
3443:"Teens in Second Life"
3425:"Terms and Conditions"
3027:Social simulation game
2974:
2951:environments, such as
2923:
2857:
2688:Terms of Service were
2497:
2347:
2322:may perform poorly in
2262:
2081:Second Life Left Unity
2049:The Second Life Herald
1969:
1871:
1773:
1733:Romantic relationships
1682:has purchased land in
1644:
1538:
1501:
1456:
1254:
1177:
1141:
1045:had exchanged between
1022:
1016:User-generated content
1008:
992:Economy of Second Life
955:
898:
855:
733:
641:
558:
355:; 2 months ago
331:; 21 years ago
71:; 21 years ago
8279:Icis 2009 Proceedings
8193:10.1162/pres.18.6.434
7419:. Blog.secondlife.com
7133:The Alphaville Herald
6996:on September 23, 2009
6713:"Project Open Letter"
6667:. Jira.secondlife.com
6570:. Blog.secondlife.com
6403:The Alphaville Herald
6380:"Third Party Viewers"
6359:The Alphaville Herald
6155:on September 22, 2007
5386:on September 28, 2013
5076:secondlifeinsider.com
4844:Second Life Community
3666:on September 21, 2010
2965:
2917:
2848:
2805:held a conference in
2491:
2342:
2260:
2057:The Alphaville Herald
2032:The Alphaville Herald
2025:The Alphaville Herald
2018:The Alphaville Herald
1998:and a replica of the
1960:
1865:
1772:
1642:
1627:opened an embassy on
1602:. In September 2007,
1585:Guča Trumpet Festival
1532:
1495:
1451:
1305:Assets are stored on
1249:
1211:where the more known
1175:
1135:
1018:in the virtual world
1014:
1004:in the virtual world
999:
949:
892:
853:
846:Residents and avatars
728:
632:
550:
95:; 10 days ago
8295:Hillis, Ken. (2009)
8058:on October 14, 2014.
8014:on October 14, 2014.
7819:. September 1, 2006.
7775:alphavilleherald.com
7665:on December 25, 2008
7639:. Virtuallyblind.com
7397:. Virtuallyblind.com
7285:on November 21, 2008
7177:"Land – Second Life"
7165:on February 7, 2009.
7042:. Virtuallyblind.com
7019:. Virtuallyblind.com
6095:on February 27, 2007
6031:"Fighting the Front"
6018:10.2139/ssrn.2000872
5539:on December 13, 2010
5529:"Sex in Second Life"
5177:(January 30, 2007).
5008:"usmpvirtual.edu.pe"
4872:on February 20, 2008
4240:on November 16, 2006
3898:– via YouTube.
3188:. September 24, 2022
2993:and its userbase in
2772:Governor of Virginia
2694:contract of adhesion
2601:features a built-in
2454:improve this article
1417:clients. OpenSIM is
1354:open source software
1250:Winter landscape in
27:Online virtual world
8710:Virtual communities
8028:Salmon, G. (2009).
7940:Wagner, C. (2009).
7918:. February 17, 2021
7861:Infinite Regress.tv
7801:on August 13, 2014.
7569:. November 20, 2006
7443:JDN: Journal du Net
7279:Ministry of Justice
7109:. CNET. May 3, 2010
6940:The Daily Telegraph
6842:. November 14, 2006
6794:on October 25, 2006
6425:"From the ashes..."
6397:Mistral, Pixeleen.
6353:Mistral, Pixeleen.
6306:jira.secondlife.com
6282:. November 20, 2006
6181:on February 3, 2014
5967:on October 18, 2012
5508:. December 15, 2008
5490:. October 28, 2007.
4585:"Alternate Viewers"
4203:"Virtual Economics"
4138:on November 6, 2015
4108:on October 19, 2017
3890:on October 30, 2021
3872:. November 5, 2021.
3134:"language_combobox"
3057:"SecondLife/viewer"
2675:Bragg v. Linden Lab
2668:Bragg v. Linden Lab
2326:, resulting in low
2240:collapsed due to a
2199:Bragg v. Linden Lab
2067:2007 "Virtual Riot"
2063:in virtual worlds.
1974:Woodbury University
1963:Woodbury University
1813:Parkinson's disease
1581:Nikola Tesla Museum
1452:Virtual concert in
1444:Arts in Second Life
1334:simulators use the
1283:(commonly known as
1187:(also known as the
879:alternate character
821:) – some violence,
817:Moderate (formerly
647:was honored at the
310:
41:
8502:Second Life Ballet
7898:The New York Times
7835:georgerrmartin.com
7508:"Maturity ratings"
7487:"Terms of Service"
7201:(April 12, 2006).
6645:on October 2, 2013
6619:on October 2, 2013
6334:on August 10, 2013
6211:on January 1, 2007
5988:and Mark Wallace,
5934:on October 8, 2012
5785:on October 6, 2014
4898:on October 2, 2013
4820:. January 16, 2006
4678:The New York Times
4558:"libopenmetaverse"
4360:. January 19, 2010
4358:IBM developerWorks
4332:Hypergrid Business
4226:(September 2006).
4158:"Terms of Service"
3941:. February 8, 2012
3846:on August 17, 2022
3685:Rosedale, Philip.
3602:on January 5, 2007
3571:The New York Times
3489:Au, Wagner James.
3445:. February 9, 2012
3387:on October 6, 2014
3289:. October 23, 2017
2975:
2924:
2858:
2785:being credited by
2755:In popular culture
2545:Familles de France
2498:
2348:
2263:
2061:mass communication
1970:
1872:
1818:An example of how
1774:
1645:
1539:
1502:
1457:
1425:and can run under
1271:Every item in the
1255:
1233:There are several
1178:
1142:
1023:
1009:
956:
899:
856:
803:General (formerly
734:
642:
559:
329:June 23, 2003
309:Second Life Server
69:June 23, 2003
40:Second Life Viewer
8670:Free online games
8597:
8596:
8355:pp. 290–296.
8317:Second Life Fraud
8132:10.2196/jmir.1192
7759:. Google Scholar.
7745:. April 22, 2010.
6002:978-0-262-12294-8
5832:"Peter Straughan"
5612:Space and Culture
4609:. August 25, 2007
4083:978-0-691-16834-0
3963:. Linden Research
3961:"Alt Account FAQ"
3687:"Changing my Job"
3592:"My Virtual Life"
3499:978-0-06-135320-8
3022:Simulated reality
2941:Another focus of
2509:it to Homestead.
2486:
2485:
2478:
2358:Customer security
2308:quality assurance
2295:quality assurance
2289:Quality assurance
1939:Sacha Baron Cohen
1917:In 2007 director
1913:Second Life movie
1898:social distancing
1651:. In early 2007,
1566:Swedish Institute
1235:Alternate Viewers
1118:The Infinite Mind
925:, anthropologist
478:is a multiplayer
471:
470:
306:
305:
217:List of languages
16:(Redirected from
8737:
8625:Linden Lab games
8620:2003 video games
8487:Patriotic Nigras
8399:
8392:
8385:
8376:
8371:
8370:
8368:Official website
8310:Second Life Love
8283:
8282:
8270:
8264:
8263:
8261:
8259:
8253:Wiley Publishing
8240:
8234:
8233:
8231:
8211:
8205:
8204:
8186:
8166:
8155:
8154:
8144:
8134:
8110:
8101:
8100:
8090:
8066:
8060:
8059:
8057:
8051:. Archived from
8034:
8025:
8016:
8015:
8013:
8002:
7993:
7987:
7986:
7984:
7960:
7954:
7953:
7937:
7928:
7927:
7925:
7923:
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7902:
7901:
7889:
7883:
7882:
7871:
7865:
7864:
7853:
7847:
7846:
7844:
7842:
7827:
7821:
7820:
7809:
7803:
7802:
7800:
7794:. Archived from
7793:
7785:
7779:
7778:
7767:
7761:
7760:
7757:"Google Scholar"
7753:
7747:
7746:
7735:
7729:
7715:
7709:
7703:
7697:
7696:
7694:
7692:
7681:
7675:
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7672:
7670:
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7649:
7648:
7646:
7644:
7633:
7627:
7626:
7624:
7622:
7611:
7605:
7604:
7602:
7600:
7585:
7579:
7578:
7576:
7574:
7559:
7550:
7549:
7547:
7545:
7526:
7520:
7519:
7517:
7515:
7504:
7495:
7494:
7483:
7477:
7476:
7474:
7472:
7461:
7455:
7454:
7452:
7450:
7435:
7429:
7428:
7426:
7424:
7413:
7407:
7406:
7404:
7402:
7391:
7385:
7384:
7382:
7380:
7366:
7360:
7359:
7358:on June 2, 2008.
7354:. Archived from
7348:
7342:
7341:
7339:
7337:
7321:
7315:
7314:
7301:
7295:
7294:
7292:
7290:
7271:
7265:
7264:
7262:
7260:
7246:
7240:
7239:
7237:
7235:
7220:
7214:
7213:
7211:
7209:
7199:Terdiman, Daniel
7195:
7189:
7188:
7186:
7184:
7173:
7167:
7166:
7161:. Archived from
7159:ace-exchange.com
7151:
7145:
7144:
7142:
7140:
7125:
7119:
7118:
7116:
7114:
7103:
7097:
7096:
7094:
7092:
7081:
7075:
7074:
7072:
7070:
7058:
7052:
7051:
7049:
7047:
7035:
7029:
7028:
7026:
7024:
7012:
7006:
7005:
7003:
7001:
6985:
6979:
6978:
6976:
6974:
6962:
6956:
6955:
6953:
6951:
6937:
6929:
6923:
6922:
6920:
6918:
6899:
6893:
6892:
6890:
6888:
6873:
6867:
6866:
6858:
6852:
6851:
6849:
6847:
6832:
6826:
6825:
6823:
6821:
6810:
6804:
6803:
6801:
6799:
6790:. Archived from
6783:
6777:
6776:
6774:
6772:
6761:
6755:
6754:
6752:
6750:
6741:. Archived from
6735:
6729:
6728:
6726:
6724:
6715:. Archived from
6709:
6703:
6702:
6700:
6698:
6689:. Archived from
6683:
6677:
6676:
6674:
6672:
6661:
6655:
6654:
6652:
6650:
6635:
6629:
6628:
6626:
6624:
6609:
6603:
6602:
6600:
6598:
6586:
6580:
6579:
6577:
6575:
6564:
6558:
6557:
6555:
6553:
6541:
6535:
6534:
6520:
6514:
6513:
6512:. June 12, 2023.
6506:
6500:
6499:
6497:
6495:
6490:. August 6, 2007
6488:The Alpha Herald
6480:
6474:
6473:
6471:
6469:
6459:
6453:
6452:
6451:. June 20, 2014.
6445:
6439:
6438:
6436:
6434:
6420:
6414:
6413:
6411:
6409:
6394:
6388:
6387:
6376:
6370:
6369:
6367:
6365:
6350:
6344:
6343:
6341:
6339:
6323:
6317:
6316:
6314:
6312:
6298:
6292:
6291:
6289:
6287:
6272:
6266:
6253:
6247:
6246:
6244:
6242:
6227:
6221:
6220:
6218:
6216:
6207:. Archived from
6197:
6191:
6190:
6188:
6186:
6171:
6165:
6164:
6162:
6160:
6151:. Archived from
6140:
6134:
6133:
6131:
6129:
6111:
6105:
6104:
6102:
6100:
6091:. Archived from
6080:
6074:
6073:
6071:
6069:
6052:
6046:
6045:
6043:
6041:
6026:
6020:
6010:
6004:
5983:
5977:
5976:
5974:
5972:
5963:. Archived from
5950:
5944:
5943:
5941:
5939:
5930:. Archived from
5917:
5908:
5907:
5905:
5903:
5894:. Archived from
5887:
5878:
5872:
5871:
5869:
5867:
5853:
5847:
5846:
5844:
5842:
5827:
5821:
5820:
5818:
5816:
5811:. March 23, 2020
5801:
5795:
5794:
5792:
5790:
5775:
5769:
5768:
5766:
5764:
5753:
5747:
5737:
5731:
5730:
5728:
5726:
5721:on April 2, 2012
5711:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5700:
5685:
5679:
5678:
5632:
5602:
5596:
5595:
5593:
5591:
5576:
5570:
5569:
5567:
5565:
5555:
5549:
5548:
5546:
5544:
5535:. Archived from
5524:
5518:
5517:
5515:
5513:
5498:
5492:
5491:
5484:
5478:
5477:
5475:
5473:
5462:
5456:
5450:
5444:
5443:
5441:
5439:
5424:
5418:
5417:
5415:
5413:
5402:
5396:
5395:
5393:
5391:
5376:
5370:
5369:
5358:
5352:
5351:
5350:on July 8, 2012.
5346:. Archived from
5340:
5334:
5333:
5331:
5329:
5314:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5303:
5298:on June 29, 2012
5288:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5266:
5260:
5259:
5257:
5255:
5244:
5238:
5237:
5235:
5233:
5222:
5216:
5215:
5213:
5211:
5206:on July 24, 2011
5196:
5190:
5189:
5187:
5185:
5171:
5165:
5164:
5160:
5154:
5153:
5151:
5149:
5134:
5128:
5115:
5109:
5098:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5087:
5078:. Archived from
5068:
5062:
5061:
5025:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5014:
5004:
4998:
4997:
4995:
4993:
4979:
4973:
4972:
4970:
4968:
4954:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4943:
4932:
4926:
4925:
4914:
4908:
4907:
4905:
4903:
4888:
4882:
4881:
4879:
4877:
4862:
4856:
4855:
4853:
4851:
4836:
4830:
4829:
4827:
4825:
4810:
4804:
4803:
4800:The Boston Globe
4791:
4785:
4784:
4782:
4780:
4763:
4757:
4756:
4754:
4752:
4742:
4736:
4735:
4733:
4731:
4720:
4714:
4713:
4711:
4709:
4695:
4689:
4688:
4686:
4684:
4669:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4658:
4647:
4641:
4640:
4638:
4636:
4625:
4619:
4618:
4616:
4614:
4599:
4593:
4592:
4580:
4574:
4573:
4571:
4569:
4564:on April 6, 2009
4554:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4543:
4528:
4522:
4521:
4519:
4517:
4502:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4491:
4476:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4465:
4450:
4444:
4443:
4441:
4439:
4434:on March 4, 2008
4420:
4414:
4413:
4411:
4409:
4404:. Secondlife.com
4398:
4392:
4391:
4389:
4387:
4376:
4370:
4369:
4367:
4365:
4350:
4344:
4343:
4341:
4339:
4334:. March 21, 2012
4328:"Costly mistake"
4324:
4318:
4317:
4315:
4313:
4302:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4291:
4280:
4271:
4270:
4268:
4266:
4256:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4245:
4236:. Archived from
4220:
4214:
4213:
4211:
4209:
4198:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4187:
4176:
4170:
4169:
4167:
4165:
4154:
4148:
4147:
4145:
4143:
4134:. Archived from
4124:
4118:
4117:
4115:
4113:
4104:. Archived from
4094:
4088:
4087:
4067:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4053:
4046:978-085729-360-2
4030:
4024:
4023:
4021:
4019:
4009:Second Life Wiki
4001:
3995:
3994:
3992:
3990:
3979:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3968:
3957:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3946:
3935:Second Life Wiki
3927:
3921:
3920:
3918:
3916:
3906:
3900:
3899:
3897:
3895:
3880:
3874:
3873:
3862:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3851:
3842:. Archived from
3831:
3825:
3824:
3822:
3820:
3815:. March 25, 2020
3805:
3799:
3798:
3796:
3794:
3789:. April 29, 2016
3779:
3773:
3772:
3770:
3768:
3763:. Secondlife.com
3757:
3751:
3750:
3748:
3746:
3735:
3729:
3728:
3720:
3714:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3697:
3691:
3690:
3682:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3671:
3656:
3650:
3640:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3629:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3588:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3577:
3562:
3556:
3555:
3553:
3551:
3546:on July 18, 2009
3542:. Archived from
3535:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3524:
3519:on July 19, 2009
3515:. Archived from
3508:
3502:
3487:
3481:
3480:
3478:
3476:
3461:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3450:
3439:
3433:
3432:
3421:
3412:
3411:
3403:
3397:
3396:
3394:
3392:
3377:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3366:
3360:Second Life Wiki
3352:
3346:
3345:
3343:
3341:
3331:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3320:
3315:on June 10, 2013
3305:
3299:
3298:
3296:
3294:
3279:
3273:
3272:
3270:
3268:
3257:
3251:
3250:
3245:
3243:
3232:
3226:
3225:
3220:
3218:
3207:
3201:
3200:
3195:
3193:
3182:
3176:
3175:
3170:
3168:
3157:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3130:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3119:
3108:
3099:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3083:
3077:
3076:
3071:
3069:
3053:
2910:
2635:takedown notices
2481:
2474:
2470:
2467:
2461:
2438:
2430:
2381:
2343:Fishing boat in
2253:Technical issues
2220:
2053:Mark P. McCahill
1884:In 2020, CEO of
1657:Edmond, Oklahoma
1384:, former CTO of
1158:
1097:
1079:
752:
701:. The rights to
633:Headquarters of
613:
522:virtual property
467:
466:
459:
456:
369:
363:
361:
356:
339:
337:
332:
311:
302:
301:
294:
291:
221:American English
187:(in development)
133:
130:
128:
126:
109:
103:
101:
96:
79:
77:
72:
49:
42:
21:
8745:
8744:
8740:
8739:
8738:
8736:
8735:
8734:
8705:Virtual economy
8700:Virtual avatars
8600:
8599:
8598:
8593:
8568:Ginko Financial
8556:Philip Rosedale
8539:
8518:
8457:
8451:
8410:
8403:
8366:
8365:
8362:
8292:
8290:Further reading
8287:
8286:
8272:
8271:
8267:
8257:
8255:
8242:
8241:
8237:
8213:
8212:
8208:
8184:10.1.1.363.6225
8168:
8167:
8158:
8112:
8111:
8104:
8068:
8067:
8063:
8055:
8032:
8027:
8026:
8019:
8011:
8000:
7995:
7994:
7990:
7962:
7961:
7957:
7939:
7938:
7931:
7921:
7919:
7910:
7909:
7905:
7891:
7890:
7886:
7873:
7872:
7868:
7855:
7854:
7850:
7840:
7838:
7829:
7828:
7824:
7811:
7810:
7806:
7798:
7791:
7787:
7786:
7782:
7769:
7768:
7764:
7755:
7754:
7750:
7737:
7736:
7732:
7726:Wayback Machine
7716:
7712:
7704:
7700:
7690:
7688:
7683:
7682:
7678:
7668:
7666:
7657:
7656:
7652:
7642:
7640:
7635:
7634:
7630:
7620:
7618:
7617:. Gamasutra.com
7613:
7612:
7608:
7598:
7596:
7587:
7586:
7582:
7572:
7570:
7561:
7560:
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7528:
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7511:
7506:
7505:
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7485:
7484:
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7468:
7463:
7462:
7458:
7448:
7446:
7437:
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7432:
7422:
7420:
7415:
7414:
7410:
7400:
7398:
7393:
7392:
7388:
7378:
7376:
7368:
7367:
7363:
7350:
7349:
7345:
7335:
7333:
7323:
7322:
7318:
7303:
7302:
7298:
7288:
7286:
7273:
7272:
7268:
7258:
7256:
7248:
7247:
7243:
7233:
7231:
7222:
7221:
7217:
7207:
7205:
7197:
7196:
7192:
7182:
7180:
7175:
7174:
7170:
7153:
7152:
7148:
7138:
7136:
7127:
7126:
7122:
7112:
7110:
7105:
7104:
7100:
7090:
7088:
7083:
7082:
7078:
7068:
7066:
7065:. Massively.com
7060:
7059:
7055:
7045:
7043:
7037:
7036:
7032:
7022:
7020:
7014:
7013:
7009:
6999:
6997:
6987:
6986:
6982:
6972:
6970:
6969:. Bloomberg.com
6964:
6963:
6959:
6949:
6947:
6931:
6930:
6926:
6916:
6914:
6913:on July 7, 2007
6901:
6900:
6896:
6886:
6884:
6875:
6874:
6870:
6860:
6859:
6855:
6845:
6843:
6834:
6833:
6829:
6819:
6817:
6812:
6811:
6807:
6797:
6795:
6785:
6784:
6780:
6770:
6768:
6763:
6762:
6758:
6748:
6746:
6737:
6736:
6732:
6722:
6720:
6719:on June 2, 2007
6711:
6710:
6706:
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6694:
6685:
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6662:
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6549:
6548:. Massively.com
6543:
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6299:
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6269:
6255:Rolph, Shaun. "
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6096:
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6065:
6054:
6053:
6049:
6039:
6037:
6035:New World Notes
6028:
6027:
6023:
6011:
6007:
5984:
5980:
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5968:
5952:
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5947:
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5885:
5880:
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5863:
5861:New World Notes
5855:
5854:
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5840:
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5829:
5828:
5824:
5814:
5812:
5803:
5802:
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5713:
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5708:
5698:
5696:
5694:SLE News Source
5687:
5686:
5682:
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5603:
5599:
5589:
5587:
5578:
5577:
5573:
5563:
5561:
5557:
5556:
5552:
5542:
5540:
5533:InformationWeek
5526:
5525:
5521:
5511:
5509:
5500:
5499:
5495:
5486:
5485:
5481:
5471:
5469:
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5387:
5378:
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5360:
5359:
5355:
5342:
5341:
5337:
5327:
5325:
5324:on May 13, 2008
5316:
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5157:
5147:
5145:
5144:on May 13, 2008
5136:
5135:
5131:
5125:Wayback Machine
5116:
5112:
5099:
5095:
5085:
5083:
5082:on May 13, 2008
5070:
5069:
5065:
5027:
5026:
5022:
5012:
5010:
5006:
5005:
5001:
4991:
4989:
4983:"General Games"
4981:
4980:
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4778:
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4773:InformationWeek
4765:
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4326:
4325:
4321:
4311:
4309:
4304:
4303:
4299:
4289:
4287:
4286:. June 20, 2013
4282:
4281:
4274:
4264:
4262:
4258:
4257:
4253:
4243:
4241:
4233:Popular Science
4224:Newitz, Annalee
4222:
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4217:
4207:
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4185:
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3903:
3893:
3891:
3882:
3881:
3877:
3864:
3863:
3859:
3849:
3847:
3840:Parker Software
3833:
3832:
3828:
3818:
3816:
3807:
3806:
3802:
3792:
3790:
3781:
3780:
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3292:
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3159:
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3110:
3109:
3102:
3092:
3090:
3085:
3084:
3080:
3067:
3065:
3055:
3054:
3050:
3045:
3032:Virtual reality
3013:
2957:data collection
2908:
2874:action learning
2849:Scuba diver in
2843:
2757:
2735:
2712:
2677:
2671:
2664:
2596:
2523:
2482:
2471:
2465:
2462:
2451:
2439:
2428:
2379:
2373:
2360:
2337:
2316:
2291:
2255:
2238:Ginko Financial
2218:
2208:
2183:
2147:
2119:
2113:
2089:
2069:
2027:
2021:
2005:The article in
1955:
1947:Philip Rosedale
1941:as protagonist
1929:movie based on
1923:Peter Straughan
1915:
1910:
1860:
1836:
1801:
1786:
1730:
1637:
1612:North Macedonia
1527:
1490:
1484:
1472:
1446:
1440:
1435:
1407:
1401:
1244:
1197:
1170:
1156:
1095:
1077:
1056:. Residents of
994:
988:
944:
927:Tom Boellstorff
848:
830:sexual activity
807:) – no extreme
750:
723:
611:
575:Neal Stephenson
562:Philip Rosedale
552:Philip Rosedale
545:
508:client software
461:
453:
409:
395:(Script engine)
365:
359:
357:
354:
335:
333:
330:
326:Initial release
296:
288:
268:
267:
225:Chinese (China)
218:
202:
123:
105:
99:
97:
94:
75:
73:
70:
66:Initial release
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8743:
8741:
8733:
8732:
8727:
8722:
8717:
8712:
8707:
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8602:
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8511:
8504:
8499:
8494:
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8472:
8467:
8461:
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8439:
8434:
8429:
8424:
8418:
8416:
8412:
8411:
8404:
8402:
8401:
8394:
8387:
8379:
8373:
8372:
8361:
8360:External links
8358:
8357:
8356:
8352:
8345:
8336:Zerzan, John.
8334:
8327:
8320:
8313:
8306:
8303:
8300:
8291:
8288:
8285:
8284:
8265:
8235:
8206:
8177:(6): 434–448.
8156:
8102:
8081:(4): 233–245.
8061:
8043:(3): 154–159.
8017:
7988:
7975:(3): 163–172.
7955:
7929:
7903:
7884:
7866:
7848:
7822:
7804:
7780:
7762:
7748:
7730:
7710:
7698:
7676:
7650:
7628:
7606:
7595:. May 18, 2006
7580:
7551:
7521:
7496:
7478:
7456:
7430:
7408:
7386:
7361:
7343:
7316:
7296:
7266:
7241:
7215:
7190:
7168:
7146:
7120:
7098:
7076:
7053:
7030:
7007:
6980:
6957:
6924:
6894:
6868:
6853:
6827:
6805:
6778:
6756:
6745:on May 6, 2007
6730:
6704:
6693:on May 3, 2007
6678:
6656:
6630:
6604:
6581:
6559:
6536:
6515:
6501:
6475:
6454:
6440:
6415:
6389:
6384:secondlife.com
6371:
6345:
6318:
6293:
6267:
6248:
6222:
6192:
6166:
6135:
6106:
6075:
6047:
6021:
6005:
5978:
5945:
5909:
5898:on May 4, 2016
5873:
5848:
5822:
5796:
5770:
5748:
5732:
5706:
5680:
5630:10.1.1.472.686
5597:
5571:
5550:
5519:
5493:
5479:
5457:
5445:
5419:
5397:
5371:
5353:
5335:
5309:
5283:
5261:
5239:
5217:
5191:
5166:
5155:
5129:
5110:
5093:
5063:
5020:
4999:
4974:
4949:
4927:
4909:
4883:
4857:
4831:
4805:
4786:
4758:
4737:
4715:
4703:Open Simulator
4690:
4664:
4642:
4620:
4594:
4575:
4549:
4523:
4497:
4471:
4445:
4415:
4393:
4371:
4345:
4319:
4297:
4272:
4251:
4215:
4193:
4171:
4149:
4119:
4089:
4082:
4059:
4045:
4025:
3996:
3974:
3952:
3922:
3901:
3875:
3857:
3826:
3800:
3774:
3752:
3730:
3715:
3692:
3677:
3651:
3635:
3613:
3583:
3557:
3530:
3503:
3482:
3456:
3434:
3413:
3398:
3372:
3347:
3326:
3300:
3274:
3252:
3238:. July 2, 2024
3227:
3213:. May 25, 2016
3202:
3177:
3163:. May 25, 2016
3152:
3125:
3100:
3087:"Linux Viewer"
3078:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3040:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3012:
3009:
2842:
2839:
2827:Dwight Schrute
2803:Charles Stross
2756:
2753:
2734:
2729:
2711:
2706:
2673:Main article:
2670:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2595:
2592:
2538:identity theft
2522:
2519:
2484:
2483:
2442:
2440:
2433:
2427:
2424:
2372:
2369:
2359:
2356:
2336:
2333:
2315:
2312:
2290:
2287:
2254:
2251:
2207:
2204:
2182:
2179:
2146:
2143:
2112:
2109:
2088:
2085:
2068:
2065:
2039:, migrated to
2023:Main article:
2020:
2015:
1954:
1951:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1859:
1856:
1851:internet radio
1835:
1832:
1800:
1799:Social network
1797:
1785:
1782:
1735:are common in
1729:
1726:
1636:
1633:
1526:
1523:
1496:Demonstrating
1486:Main article:
1483:
1480:
1471:
1468:
1442:Main article:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1403:Main article:
1400:
1397:
1346:open standards
1326:by residents.
1307:Isilon Systems
1281:Primitive Mesh
1243:
1240:
1196:
1193:
1183:comprises the
1169:
1166:
990:Main article:
987:
984:
943:
940:
913:Identities in
847:
844:
843:
842:
841:
840:
826:
815:
753:s status as a
722:
721:Classification
719:
544:
541:
499:is similar to
469:
468:
451:
447:
446:
441:
435:
434:
429:
423:
422:
417:
411:
410:
408:
407:
402:
396:
390:
387:
381:
379:
375:
374:
371:
370:
351:
349:Stable release
345:
344:
341:
340:
327:
323:
322:
317:
304:
303:
286:
282:
281:
276:
270:
269:
219:
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163:
162:
151:
145:
144:
139:
135:
134:
121:
115:
114:
111:
110:
91:
89:Stable release
85:
84:
81:
80:
67:
63:
62:
57:
51:
50:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8742:
8731:
8728:
8726:
8723:
8721:
8718:
8716:
8713:
8711:
8708:
8706:
8703:
8701:
8698:
8696:
8693:
8691:
8688:
8686:
8683:
8681:
8678:
8676:
8673:
8671:
8668:
8666:
8663:
8661:
8658:
8656:
8653:
8651:
8650:Windows games
8648:
8646:
8643:
8641:
8638:
8636:
8633:
8631:
8628:
8626:
8623:
8621:
8618:
8616:
8615:2003 software
8613:
8611:
8608:
8607:
8605:
8590:
8589:
8585:
8583:
8582:
8578:
8576:
8575:
8571:
8569:
8566:
8564:
8561:
8557:
8554:
8553:
8552:
8549:
8548:
8546:
8542:
8536:
8533:
8531:
8530:OpenSimulator
8528:
8527:
8525:
8521:
8515:
8512:
8510:
8509:
8505:
8503:
8500:
8498:
8495:
8493:
8490:
8488:
8485:
8483:
8480:
8478:
8477:
8473:
8471:
8468:
8466:
8463:
8462:
8460:
8454:
8448:
8445:
8443:
8440:
8438:
8435:
8433:
8432:Corporate use
8430:
8428:
8425:
8423:
8420:
8419:
8417:
8413:
8409:
8408:
8400:
8395:
8393:
8388:
8386:
8381:
8380:
8377:
8369:
8364:
8363:
8359:
8353:
8350:
8346:
8343:
8339:
8335:
8332:
8328:
8325:
8321:
8318:
8315:Martin, Neo;
8314:
8311:
8307:
8304:
8301:
8298:
8294:
8293:
8289:
8280:
8276:
8269:
8266:
8254:
8250:
8246:
8243:Hill, Craig.
8239:
8236:
8230:
8225:
8221:
8217:
8210:
8207:
8202:
8198:
8194:
8190:
8185:
8180:
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8165:
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8098:
8094:
8089:
8084:
8080:
8076:
8072:
8065:
8062:
8054:
8050:
8046:
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8006:
7999:
7992:
7989:
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7978:
7974:
7970:
7966:
7959:
7956:
7952:(2): 249–258.
7951:
7947:
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7913:
7907:
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7899:
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5979:
5971:September 26,
5966:
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5956:
5949:
5946:
5938:September 26,
5933:
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5621:SAGE Journals
5618:
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4919:
4918:"Samandiriel"
4913:
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4716:
4704:
4700:
4699:"AssetServer"
4694:
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4197:
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4133:
4129:
4128:"SecureVend™"
4123:
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4107:
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3726:
3719:
3716:
3703:
3696:
3693:
3688:
3681:
3678:
3665:
3661:
3660:"Emmy Online"
3655:
3652:
3648:
3647:economy_stats
3644:
3639:
3636:
3623:
3617:
3614:
3601:
3597:
3596:Business Week
3593:
3587:
3584:
3572:
3568:
3561:
3558:
3545:
3541:
3534:
3531:
3518:
3514:
3507:
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3496:
3492:
3486:
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3471:
3467:
3460:
3457:
3444:
3438:
3435:
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3426:
3420:
3418:
3414:
3409:
3402:
3399:
3386:
3382:
3376:
3373:
3361:
3357:
3351:
3348:
3336:
3330:
3327:
3314:
3310:
3304:
3301:
3288:
3284:
3278:
3275:
3262:
3256:
3253:
3249:
3242:September 22,
3237:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3217:September 19,
3212:
3206:
3203:
3199:
3192:September 19,
3187:
3181:
3178:
3174:
3167:September 19,
3162:
3156:
3153:
3145:September 19,
3141:
3140:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3113:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3088:
3082:
3079:
3075:
3068:September 19,
3064:
3063:
3058:
3052:
3049:
3042:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
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3010:
3008:
3005:
3001:
2996:
2992:
2987:
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2898:
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2840:
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2836:
2832:
2828:
2824:
2823:
2818:
2817:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2795:Paul Levinson
2792:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2773:
2768:
2766:
2762:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2722:
2717:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2691:
2690:unenforceable
2687:
2683:
2676:
2669:
2666:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2648:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2627:
2624:
2620:
2619:libsecondlife
2616:
2611:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2580:
2576:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2541:
2539:
2535:
2530:
2528:
2520:
2518:
2514:
2510:
2506:
2503:
2495:
2490:
2480:
2477:
2469:
2466:February 2018
2459:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2443:This section
2441:
2437:
2432:
2431:
2425:
2423:
2419:
2416:
2411:
2409:
2403:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2378:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2346:
2341:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2304:
2300:
2296:
2293:Criticism of
2288:
2286:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2272:
2267:
2259:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2243:
2239:
2235:
2230:
2226:
2224:
2217:
2213:
2205:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2180:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2167:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1984:
1979:
1975:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1919:David Fincher
1912:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1869:
1864:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1834:Music streams
1833:
1831:
1829:
1828:Simon Stevens
1825:
1821:
1816:
1814:
1810:
1805:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1771:
1767:
1765:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1751:communities.
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1728:Relationships
1727:
1725:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1697:
1693:
1689:
1685:
1681:
1676:
1674:
1668:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1653:LifeChurch.tv
1650:
1641:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1592:
1590:
1589:Exit Festival
1586:
1582:
1578:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1564:. Run by the
1563:
1559:
1556:In May 2007,
1554:
1552:
1551:Second Life's
1548:
1544:
1536:
1531:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1506:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1437:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1406:
1405:OpenSimulator
1399:OpenSimulator
1398:
1396:
1394:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1382:Cory Ondrejka
1379:
1375:
1374:standardizing
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1333:
1327:
1325:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1303:
1301:
1300:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1260:
1253:
1248:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1231:
1229:
1224:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1174:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1139:
1138:Mini Roadster
1134:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1101:
1094:
1090:
1085:
1083:
1076:
1072:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1048:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1030:Linden dollar
1027:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1007:
1003:
998:
993:
985:
983:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
953:
948:
941:
939:
936:
932:
928:
924:
919:
916:
911:
907:
904:
896:
891:
887:
885:
881:
880:
874:
868:
866:
861:
852:
845:
839:
835:
831:
827:
824:
820:
816:
814:
810:
806:
802:
801:
800:
799:
798:
796:
791:
789:
784:
780:
777:
773:
768:
764:
760:
756:
755:virtual world
749:
745:
743:
739:
732:
727:
720:
718:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
695:
690:
686:
681:
679:
675:
671:
666:
662:
659:
655:
650:
646:
640:
637:, creator of
636:
631:
627:
624:
620:
619:Cory Ondrejka
615:
610:
606:
602:
598:
597:
592:
588:
586:
582:
581:
576:
572:
568:
563:
557:
554:, founder of
553:
549:
542:
540:
538:
534:
530:
525:
523:
519:
518:
513:
509:
504:
502:
498:
493:
489:
488:San Francisco
485:
481:
480:virtual world
477:
476:
465:
458:
452:
448:
445:
442:
440:
436:
433:
430:
428:
424:
421:
418:
416:
412:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
386:
383:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
352:
350:
346:
342:
328:
324:
321:
318:
316:
312:
300:
293:
287:
283:
280:
277:
275:
271:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
213:
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195:
192:
189:
186:
183:
181:
178:
176:
173:
172:
170:
168:
164:
160:
156:
153:Open-source (
152:
150:
146:
143:
140:
136:
132:
122:
120:
116:
112:
108:
92:
90:
86:
82:
68:
64:
61:
58:
56:
52:
48:
43:
37:
33:
19:
18:Sculpted prim
8660:Online games
8586:
8579:
8572:
8506:
8474:
8406:
8405:
8341:
8337:
8330:
8323:
8316:
8309:
8296:
8278:
8268:
8258:December 14,
8256:. Retrieved
8248:
8238:
8219:
8209:
8174:
8170:
8122:
8118:
8078:
8074:
8064:
8053:the original
8040:
8036:
8009:the original
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207:Available in
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8563:Anshe Chung
8458:communities
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7817:Joystiq.com
7691:October 27,
7669:October 27,
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6907:Reuters.com
6671:October 27,
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6311:January 11,
6286:January 23,
6185:October 27,
5623:: 239–259.
5506:CNN iReport
5412:October 27,
5276:October 27,
5272:. Slurl.com
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5175:Bildt, Carl
4987:Second Life
4962:Second Life
4942:January 23,
4922:Second Life
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4876:October 27,
4635:January 20,
4568:October 27,
4542:November 8,
4516:November 8,
4052:December 5,
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3787:Motherboard
3708:November 6,
3293:January 18,
3004:Second Life
3000:Second Life
2991:Second Life
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2866:Second Life
2862:Second Life
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2561:scatophilia
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2392:GLIntercept
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2345:Second Life
2328:frame rates
2324:Second Life
2299:Second Life
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2212:Second Life
2186:Second Life
2159:Second Life
2155:Trojan code
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2045:Second Life
2041:Second Life
2011:Second Life
2000:Berlin Wall
1992:Second Life
1978:Second Life
1927:Second Life
1894:Second Life
1886:Second Life
1875:Second Life
1868:Second Life
1858:Work spaces
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1820:Second Life
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1759:Second Life
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1737:Second Life
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1698:in person.
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1665:Second Life
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1600:Second Life
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1100:Second Life
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1082:Anshe Chung
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1006:Second Life
976:Second Life
964:3D modeling
960:Second Life
952:Second Life
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444:Proprietary
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7530:Linden Lab
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7491:Linden Lab
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5468:. Sky News
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3606:January 5,
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3391:October 1,
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1380:protocol.
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580:Snow Crash
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455:secondlife
415:Middleware
378:Written in
360:2024-07-22
336:2003-06-23
320:Linden Lab
290:secondlife
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138:Written in
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100:2024-09-17
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5105:The Times
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1949:bonkers.
1931:Tim Guest
1890:microsite
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1319:terabytes
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8097:18005298
7922:June 28,
7916:Mashable
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7538:Archived
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7332:. London
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6944:Archived
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6468:July 26,
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