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1696:"John Smith, 1580-1631. The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles: With the Names of the Adventurers, Planters, and Governours From Their First Beginning Ano: 1584. To This Present 1624. With the Procedings of Those Severall Colonies and the Accidents That Befell Them in All Their Journyes and Discoveries. Also the Maps and Descriptions of All Those Countryes, Their Commodities, People, Government, Customes, and Religion Yet Knowne. Divided Into Sixe Bookes. By Captaine Iohn Smith, Sometymes Governour in Those Countryes & Admirall of New England"
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847:, led by Gates and Somers, assumed they would find a thriving colony in Virginia. Instead, they found the colony in ruins and practically abandoned. Of the 500 or so colonists living in Jamestown in the autumn, they found only 60 survivors with many of those also sick or dying. Worse yet, many supplies intended for Jamestown had been lost in Bermuda, and Gates and Somers had brought along with them about 140 additional people but only a small food supply. The decision was made to abandon
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external supply missions. After expanding fortifications, rebuilding shelters, and placing armed men to defend crops from native attacks, Newport felt he had sufficiently re-secured the settlement by the end of winter. Accordingly, he departed again for
England on April 10, 1608, with another cargo of "gold". In his absence, the meagre food supplies quickly ran low, and although Native Americans brought some food, Smith wrote that "more than half of us died".
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982:, with the intention of gathering more food, including fish, sweet potatoes, and live pigs for Jamestown. Blown north towards Newfoundland, the ships became separated in thick fog. Argall attempted fishing before returning, reaching the Chesapeake on August 31, while Somers, who had continued on to Bermuda, became ill on the journey. He died in Bermuda on November 2 before completing the mission. Captain Matthew Somers, in charge of
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land to the west from King James I to investors financing the colony kept the project afloat. The timely arrival of West and the “Fourth” fleet in 1610 resulted in a renovation of the settlement and a counter-offensive against the
Powhatan Confederacy, whose refusal to trade and siege of the fort had threatened the food security of the colony. The campaign ended the Powhatan siege and resulted in the marriage of Pocahontas and
491:, and sope ashes". He arrived in London in mid-January 1609, and despite all these efforts, profits from these early exports were not sufficient to meet the expenses and expectations of the investors back in England, and no New-World silver or gold had been discovered, as earlier imagined. Despite these disappointments, the need for another, ideally much larger supply mission was conveyed to the leaders of the company.
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also brought the news that the company was being reorganized and was sending more supplies and settlers to
Jamestown along with a new governor. Argall then returned to England at the end of the summer of 1609. His unexpected help was significant, in that it came to the colony at one of the most critical moments in its history, as it preceded the
517:, sailed west from the Azores to the Bermuda area, then almost due west to the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay. This voyage took only nine weeks and six days, including two weeks becalmed (compared to the three to five months of previous fleets), enabling the English to save on provisions and to also avoid hostile Spanish ships.
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1035:. The last major fleet of this time, under Sir Thomas Gates, lieutenant General of Virginia, sailed from England towards the end of May 1611 with three ships, 280 men, 20 women, 200 cattle, and "many swine and other necessaries". They sailed via the West Indies and arrived in Virginia on August 30. The ships were
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The
Jamestown colonists initially chose the fort's location because it was favorable for defensive purposes. Although some of them did some farming, few of the original settlers were experienced farmers, and as hunters they quickly exhausted the area's supply of small game. To make matters worse, the
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suffered its misfortune and its survivors were struggling in
Bermuda to continue on to Virginia, the publication of Smith's books of his adventures in England sparked a resurgence of interest and investment in the company. There was also a religious call in England by clergymen and others to support
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1609, but instead of delivering that food to the starving colony, West sailed directly back to
England and avoided the Starving Time by abandoning Percy and the colonists. Percy wrote later that when West brought his ship loaded with corn back to Point Comfort, the captain in charge of Fort Algernon
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was fitted with a mast and sent to find
Jamestown, but neither it nor its crew were ever seen again. The named ships were provisioned with salvaged and local goods—from Bermuda the crew were able to gather pork from feral pigs, sweet potatoes, and onions, figs and olives from stock grown in Bermuda.
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was separated from the seven other vessels of the third supply fleet and began taking on water through her new caulking. On July 28 and with bailing efforts failing, Somers had the ship deliberately driven onto the reefs at
Discovery Bay in eastern Bermuda to prevent her sinking. The 150 passengers
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Upon his arrival at
Jamestown, Argall found the colonists in dire straits, since in April an infestation of rats had been discovered, along with dampness, which had destroyed all their stored corn. He resupplied the colony with all the food and wine he could spare (which Smith bought on credit), and
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craftsmen, who had been hired to help develop and manufacture profitable export products. William Volday (Wilhelm Waldi), a Swiss German mineral prospector, was also among those who arrived in 1608. His mission was seeking a silver reservoir that was believed to be within the proximity of
Jamestown.
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tribe's ability to produce food and obtain a safe supply of water. In addition to settling, the early colonists were expected to make a profit for the owners of the company. The early settlers were excited by the apparent availability of gold, and from the outset settlers attempted to produce timber
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Smith ventured into the Chesapeake Bay twice more in 1608, in the months between the first and second supply missions, charged by the company to search for gold and a passage to the Pacific Ocean. The first trip lasted from June 2 to July 21; a second, longer expedition spanned July 24 to September
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returned to England on October 14 to advise of Jamestown's plight carrying Captain Samuel Argall, an injured John Smith, and 30 young men sent from England but rejected by the colony. However, no further supply ships from England arrived that year nor the following spring. In the absence of strong
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This proved troublesome, particularly when a few days later the fort caught fire, destroying most of the existing buildings, food, and supplies. Despite their original intention to grow food locally and trade with the local natives, the barely-surviving colonists became increasingly dependent upon
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By 1610, with the end of the Starving Time, the majority of the colonists who had arrived at the Jamestown settlement had died, and its economic value was negligible with no active exports to England and very little internal economic activity. Only financial incentives including a promise of more
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This allowed the English to fully secure the colony's fortifications and housing, expand its farming, develop a network of alliances with other Indian nations, and establish a series of outlying smaller settlements. Colonists continued to die from various illnesses and disease, and the company
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The first re-supply fleet, tracing the same route as the original fleet, arrived at the colony on January 2, 1608. Upon his return, Newport found that the effects of the lack of planning and lack of skills amongst the original colonists, combined with Powhatan attacks, had quickly reduced the
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told everyone about the hunger at Jamestown, and instead of hurrying upstream to feed the colonists, "Captain Weste, by the persuasion, or rather by the enforcement, of his company hoised up sails and shaped by their course directly for England, and left us in that extreme misery and want."
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organised a major supply mission, with the goal to rescue the failing settlement. It consisted of nine ships, between 500 and 600 passengers, including women and children, livestock and enough provisions to last a year in "the largest fleet England has ever amassed in the West". Newport, as
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Using the ship left to the colony, Smith undertook three exploratory voyages of the Chesapeake Bay and along the various rivers seeking a supply of food for the colonists in June, July, and August 1607. However, while leading one food-gathering expedition in December 1607, this time up the
1023:, lieutenant Governor or Marshall of Virginia, left England in March 1611 for Jamestown with a fleet of three ships, 300 people, and supplies including horses and livestock. Sailing via Dominica and Puerto Rico, they arrived at Point Comfort on May 22, 1611. The ships were
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for export, given the seemingly inexhaustible supply within Virginia's virgin forests. However, they could not devote much time to developing commodity products, as they were too busy trying to survive. On June 22, 1607, Newport sailed back for London with
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Thomas West and his fleet departed London on March 12, 1610, and arrived on the James River on June 9, just as the existing colonists were sailing downriver to leave Virginia. Intercepting them about 10 miles (16 km) downstream from Jamestown near
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However, after the long voyage, their food stores were sufficient only for each to have a cup or two of grain-meal per day. Further, the worst drought in 700 years occurred in the area between 1606 and 1612, affecting the Jamestown colonist's and local
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Newport and the ships arrived back in London on May 21, 1608, and despite another disappointment with false gold, an additional re-supply trip was quickly organized. Urgently needed supplies and 70 additional settlers were gathered, including
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of the company, which had been specially built for the purpose. It was considerably larger than the other eight ships, and carried a large proportion of the supplies intended for the colony. Also aboard the flagship were Admiral
1080:, with Sir Thomas Smythe in London attempting to find skilled craftsmen and other settlers to send to Jamestown. By 1612, Rolfe successfully pioneered strains of tobacco that allowed the colony to cultivate and export its own
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7. Searching for badly needed food, he covered an estimated 3,000 miles (4,828 km), producing a map that was of great value to local explorers for more than a century. This time he successfully traded for food with the
480:. On October 1, 1608, the supply ship arrived following a journey of approximately three months. Following his orders, Newport searched for the lost colonists and gold mines and attempted a coronation, all without success.
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most severe drought in 700 years occurred between 1606 and 1612. Consequently, the colonists quickly became dependent upon trade with the Native Americans and periodic supply from England for their survival. Captain
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445:
707:—diseases that were transplanted to the New World and probably contributed to the colony's high mortality rate during the Starving Time. On July 25 the fleet ran into a massive 'tempest', believed to have been a
503:, as an employee of the London Company, was commissioned to develop a shorter, more direct route for sailing from England across the Atlantic Ocean to the colony at Jamestown. He was also ordered to fish for
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arrived some six weeks later on October 3. All in all, seven ships arrived safely at Jamestown, delivering most of the colonists but relatively few supplies. In the colony, there was no word of the fate of
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returned to England in September 1610 with Gates, Newport, Adams, and "others from Virginia". When the Jamestown garrison again required provisions in December 1610, Captain Argall was dispatched to the
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was charged with mutiny, and Newport had him arrested and planned to execute him upon arrival in the Caribbean (and later in Virginia). The execution was never carried out, after the colonists landed at
222:(at that time a peninsula), further upriver and on the northern shore, for their settlement, as it was a location that could be easily defended from attacks by other European states, notably the
771:, the existing and newly-brought settlers at James Fort were ill-prepared to survive the winter, resulting in the siege and "Starving Time" of 1609-1610, when most of the inhabitants perished.
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original settlement to only 38 survivors. However, despite replenishing the colony's supplies, the two ships also brought an additional 120 men (settlers and crew), as recorded later by Smith.
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958:, West ordered the ships to return to the abandoned colony. This was not a popular decision at the time, but it proved to be a turning point in the English colonization of North America.
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organized a for-profit expedition to establish a settlement in the Virginia territory in late 1606. The expedition consisted of three ships which set sail on December 20, 1606, from
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the stranded colonists. Another mission was prepared, equipped with additional colonists, a doctor, food, and supplies, and heading this group was Francis West's older brother,
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on April 26, 1607, and unsealed orders from the Virginia Company designating Smith as one of the leaders of the new colony, thus sparing him from the gallows. Passing
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to catch fish in the Chesapeake Bay between Cape Henry and Cape Charles. On June 19, 1610, Somers, not wanting to be subordinate to West, departed for Bermuda aboard
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with Captain Adams was sent from Jamestown for supplies. It returned "soon after" the departure of Thomas West, who had left Virginia for the island of Mevis in
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Also included were the first non-English settlers. The company recruited these as skilled craftsmen and industry specialists: soap-ash, glass, lumber milling (
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Arriving back in London on August 12, 1607, Newport delivered a letter from the council alongside his cargo of "gold" (which was quickly determined to be iron
35:(also known as the Virginia Company of London) with the specific goal of initially establishing the company's presence and later specifically maintaining the
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was tasked with the duty of leading the first three re-supply missions back to Jamestown. However, it was not until a fourth mission under Lord
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214:. A party of men then explored the area and had a minor conflict with some local "Indians", so the colonists moved north. On 4 May [
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288:). He was then put in charge of the urgently needed re-supply mission, containing a few provisions and more than 70 additional colonists.
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On May 23, 1609, King James issued a new charter for the company to allow for reorganization and additional capital. Company treasurer
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became president of the council in Jamestown. He however accomplished little while in charge, other than to order to construction of
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continued to finance and transport settlers to sustain Jamestown. For the next five years, governors Gates and Dale continued to
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990:, England, with the preserved body of his uncle. He was able to provide an update to the company on the status of the colony.
343:, and several other groups. He had mixed results dealing with the various other tribes, most of whom were affiliated with the
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After an unusually long voyage of 144 days and the death of only one passenger, they made landfall on April 26, 1607, at the
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Learning Landscapes: Theoretical Issues and Design Considerations for the Development of Children's Educational Landscapes
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31:
were a series of fleets (or sometimes individual ships) from 1607 to around 1611 that were dispatched from England by the
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656:(largest ship and flagship) with Captain Christopher Newport, Fleet Admiral George Somers, and Lt. General Thomas Gates
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and crew members all landed safely, but the ship was disabled. Over a period of nine months, the survivors built two
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586:, people notable in the early history of English colonization in North America. On June 2, 1609, the fleet departed
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191:, where they replenished their water and food. By April 6, 1607, the fleet arrived at the Spanish colony of
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1953:
A Brave Vessel: The True Tale of the Castaways Who Rescued Jamestown and Inspired Shakespeare's The Tempest
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on the voyage. Rather than following the normal practice of going south to the tropics and west with the
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748:(which had been lost at sea), including the supplies, passengers, and leaders who had been aboard them.
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1449:. Washington DC: National Geographic Society (U.S.), Special Publications Division. p. 83.
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survivor) which introduced a short truce between the English and the Powhatan Confederacy.
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After the return to Jamestown, the settlement had a population of around 375. Captain
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and hardware salvaged from the wreck. The original plan was to build only one vessel,
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carrying a load of supposedly precious minerals, leaving behind the 104 colonists and
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and probably keen to secure his uncle's inheritance disobeyed orders by returning to
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The fleet stayed together for seven weeks as they crossed the Atlantic Ocean, but 32
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He then returned to England, this time not with iron pyrite but with products of the
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came together and headed for Virginia, "falling into the James River" on August 11.
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1191:"Jamestown Settlement Ships, re-creations of three ships, 1607 Voyage to Virginia"
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In the interval between the departure of Smith for England and the arrival of the
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A True Relation of Such Occurrences and Accidents of Note as Happened in Virginia
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and procured maize and furs there from Iopassus (Japazaws), a Patawomeck town.
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A manifest of "new colonists" in the second fleet was recorded, in Volume 1 of
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Blanton, Dennis B. "Drought as a Factor in the Jamestown Colony, 1607-1612."
17:
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Population chart of Virginia, including Roanoke Colony and Jamestown numbers
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List of Jamestown colonists § Settlers from Third Supply (August 1609)
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Zuniga map of the Jamestown area, probably derived from Smith's 1608 sketch
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1839:
Virginia Immigrants and Adventurers, 1607-1635: A Biographical Dictionary
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832:
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2006:
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1864:
1278:
967:
416:
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48:
711:, which lasted for three days, and became separated. After the storm,
391:, and ‘deal’ — planks, especially soft wood planks) and naval stores (
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1568:
Migrants, Immigrants, and Slaves: Racial and Ethnic Groups in America
1413:"Some Observations on the Second Supply to Jamestown, September 1608"
626:(second largest) with Captain John Ratcliffe and Captain William King
285:
159:
63:
that the settlement was finally able to establish both defensive and
3155:
The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles
1282:
839:
The vessels disembarked on May 20, 1610. By May 23 they had reached
682:(rigged pinnace; first ship built in Colonial America) with Captain
446:
The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles
403:). Among these additional settlers were eight "Dutch-men" (probably
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on April 7 and left on April 9, the last stop before the mainland.
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903:
790:
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leadership and most of the supplies, all of which had been aboard
613:
538:
358:
325:
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84:
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Statue of Christopher Newport at the university bearing his name
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Newport's instructions were to search for any survivors of the
2030:. 2d revised edition originally published London: 1722. p. 26.
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and James Davis up the Chesapeake Bay to obtain corn from the
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634:
602:
400:
380:
her maide" (the first women known to have come to Jamestown).
1565:
Henderson, George; Olasij, Thompson Dele (January 10, 1995).
1865:"Early Passengers to Virginia: When Did They Really Arrive?"
546:
pinnace approaching the Virginia shore, Seth Eastman c. 1850
3229:
Argall: The True Story of Pocahontas and Captain John Smith
1609:
Robertson's Book of Firsts: Who Did What for the First Time
47:. The supply missions also resulted in the colonization of
2001:. 2d. ed. Richmond, VA: Southern Churchman Company, 1908.
606:] with Captain Gabriel Archer and Captain Robert Adams
456:
and mariners on the voyage are omitted from the document.
51:
as a supply and way-point between the colony and England.
1970:"Admiral Sir George Somers colonized Bermuda for Britain"
1308:"Virginia Secretary of Natural Resources - Doug Domenech"
272:
natives, and Smith was captured. After being "saved" by
487:
including: "clapboard, wainscot, pitch, tarre, glasse,
1671:"German American Corner: First Germans at Jamestown 1"
699:
victims from two ships were buried overboard, and the
162:. Early in the voyage, on February 13, 1607, near the
1526:
1524:
463:
Partial list of passengers by Captain John Smith 1624
349:
Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail
1999:
Colonial Churches in the Original Colony of Virginia
347:. These explorations were later commemorated in the
89:
The original fleet, as commemorated on the Virginia
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2413:
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1726:"Newport, Christopher (1561–after August 15, 1617)"
1271:
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
1442:
887:at Old Point Comfort. To secure food, he had sent
1601:
1599:
1084:, thereby ensuring a form of financial security.
420:Some of the settlers were the artisans who built
3147:The Historie of Travaile Into Virginia Britannia
1775:. Chicago: Marquis Who's Who. 1975. p. 14.
908:"A message from Lord Delaware--the Colony saved"
1869:The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography
1773:Who Was Who in American History - the Military
674:] with Captain Wood and Master Robert Pitt
2221:
1809:. Vol. I (1000–1700) (online ed.).
1560:
1558:
8:
1901:
1899:
1897:
268:west of Jamestown, his men were set upon by
1436:
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1019:Newport, Vice-Admiral of Virginia, and Sir
424:which became the first factory in America.
3296:He who does not work, neither shall he eat
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2580:
2525:
2410:
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2214:
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1645:"Identity of the 1608 Jamestown Craftsmen"
1493:
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735:a few days after that (around August 18).
218:14 May] 1607, they finally chose
1132:
1130:
1128:
1101:
1099:
1097:
376:and Forrest's wife "Mistress Forrest and
458:
158:The fleet headed south-west towards the
2096:"Hercules before 1624, 1609 & 1618"
1606:Robertson, Patrick (November 8, 2011).
1389:. Preservation Virginia. Archived from
1093:
744:(which had been wrecked in Bermuda) or
133:(serving as vice admiral) and 52 people
2022:. Richmond, VA: J. W. Randolph, 1855.
1794:
1792:
449:by Captain John Smith, published 1624.
3370:Colonial settlements in North America
2196:
2063:
2061:
2020:The History of Virginia in Four Parts
1963:
1961:
1823:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1445:The wild shores: America's beginnings
1231:(1608), EText, University of Virginia
1214:
145:- (flagship), 120 tons, with Captain
7:
3355:English colonization of the Americas
3275:General Court of Virginia (colonial)
3244:Jamestown: Legend of the Lost Colony
1313:. Indians.vipnet.org. Archived from
255:(to be used in exploring the area).
3375:First arrivals in the United States
3190:Po-ca-hon-tas, or The Gentle Savage
1803:. In Brown, George Williams (ed.).
978:, accompanied by Captain Argall on
638:] (third largest) with Captain
25:
3221:Captain John Smith and Pocahontas
2838:Thomas West, 3rd Baron De La Warr
2121:"Argall, Samuel (bap. 1580–1626)"
919:Thomas West, 3rd Baron De La Warr
851:, and on June 7 everyone boarded
3365:History of the Thirteen Colonies
3100:Robert Rich, 2nd Earl of Warwick
2584:Other notable original colonists
1928:"Somers, Sir George (1554–1610)"
1916:. Boston, MA: Houghton, Mifflin.
1806:Dictionary of Canadian Biography
1536:"Jamestown Pioneers From Poland"
434:with Captain Christopher Newport
298:with Captain Christopher Newport
3302:List of James River plantations
2500:1619 Jamestown craftsmen strike
1863:Kolb, Avery E. (October 1980).
1260:Lisa L. Weaver (June 8, 2000).
731:appeared a few days later, and
179:on March 23, they also visited
77:Timeline of Jamestown, Virginia
1471:"Smith, John (bap. 1580–1631)"
107:The ships in this fleet were:
1:
3213:Johnny Smith and Poker-Huntas
3115:Pedro de Zúñiga y de la Cueva
2461:Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)
1913:The First Republic in America
1836:McCartney, Martha W. (2007).
1503:"Congressional Record - 1956"
1169:Jamestown Interpretive Essays
1137:Congressional Record (1976).
1106:Congressional Record (1975).
936:with Admiral Thomas West and
3139:A Description of New England
2125:www.encyclopediavirginia.org
1932:www.encyclopediavirginia.org
1799:Squires, W. Austin (1979) .
1730:www.encyclopediavirginia.org
1475:www.encyclopediavirginia.org
1362:"Pilgrim Ship Lists By Date"
3290:Virginia Governor's Council
2531:Virginia Governor's Council
2378:Beggars Bush (Jordan Point)
2359:St. John's Episcopal Church
1811:University of Toronto Press
1573:University Press of America
1139:"Congressional Record 1976"
1108:"Congressional Record 1975"
802:During the tropical storm,
620:) with Master Matthew Fitch
81:List of Jamestown colonists
3396:
3068:Women of Colonial Virginia
2728:Jamestown Polish craftsmen
2237:Jamestown, Virginia Colony
1955:. Viking (2009) pp. 32–50.
1753:. Polishamericancenter.org
1441:Snell, Tee Loftin (1974).
1243:Accessed January 18, 2017
1165:"Women in Early Jamestown"
962:Subsequent supply missions
780:
532:
413:Jamestown Polish craftsmen
204:southern edge of the mouth
74:
3320:
3285:Virginia General Assembly
3237:The New World (2005 film)
2485:Jamestown supply missions
2244:
1968:Forbes, Keith Archibald.
1614:Bloomsbury Publishing USA
1342:34, no. 4 (2000): 74-81.
642:and Master Francis Nelson
29:Jamestown supply missions
2354:First Landing State Park
1247:October 1, 2016, at the
648:with Captain George Webb
555:vice-admiral, commanded
129:, 40 tons, with Captain
2505:Indian massacre of 1622
2471:Second Virginia Charter
2199:, pp. 93–94, Ch. 4
2147:"Prosperous 1610, 1619"
1995:The Church at Jamestown
1993:Bryan, Corbin Braxton.
1751:"First Polish Settlers"
912:During the period that
900:"Fourth" supply mission
686:and Master Robert Davis
662:with Captain John Moone
499:In early 1609, Captain
351:, established in 2006.
206:of what they named the
3205:The Wives of Jamestown
3198:Pocahontas (1910 film)
2629:Notable colonists from
2540:Edward Maria Wingfield
2466:First Virginia Charter
2045:www.virginiaplaces.org
2041:"Virginia and Bermuda"
1675:www.germanheritage.com
1669:Publications, Davitt.
1534:(September 28, 1958).
1509:. pp. 11905–11906
1340:Historical Archaeology
1078:keep strict discipline
1060:
909:
867:to return to England.
799:
547:
474:Lost Colony of Roanoke
464:
439:New colonists manifest
364:
331:
93:
3307:Preservation Virginia
3270:Jamestown Rediscovery
1997:in Clark, W. M., ed.
1532:Eisenhower, Dwight D.
1058:
970:was directed to take
907:
794:
542:
462:
407:or German-speakers),
362:
355:Second supply mission
329:
141:- sometimes known as
88:
3329:Jamestown Glasshouse
3323:Jamestown Settlement
2853:Cecily Jordan Farrar
2753:Temperance Flowerdew
2247:Timeline (1607-1699)
1801:"Argall, Sir Samuel"
1507:Congressional Record
1499:Congressional Record
1320:on February 24, 2012
1143:Congressional Record
1112:Congressional Record
929:Blessing of Plymouth
843:. The survivors of
529:Third supply mission
345:Powhatan Confederacy
280:First supply mission
3335:Historic Jamestowne
3333: •
3182:Cultural depictions
3171:Pamiętnik handlowca
3047:Rappahannock people
2993:Chickahominy people
2551:Christopher Newport
2546:Bartholomew Gosnold
2495:Anglo-Powhatan Wars
2414:1619 incorporations
2251:History (1607-1699)
2249: •
2177:www.packrat-pro.com
2151:www.packrat-pro.com
2100:www.packrat-pro.com
2074:www.packrat-pro.com
1826:, p. 85, Ch. 4
1366:www.packrat-pro.com
1288:on February 5, 2007
1241:The Virginia Colony
1171:. Virtual Jamestown
1163:Kathleen M. Brown.
304:with Francis Nelson
147:Christopher Newport
131:Bartholomew Gosnold
57:Christopher Newport
3380:History of Bermuda
3360:Colony of Virginia
3280:House of Burgesses
3124:Contemporary works
2940:Alexander Whitaker
2773:Silvester Jourdain
2658:Michael Sicklemore
2596:Robert Beheathland
2405:Wolstenholme Towne
2320:Powhatan's Chimney
2018:Beverley, Robert.
1974:bermuda-online.org
1951:Woodward, Hobson.
1419:on August 10, 2009
1393:on October 7, 2011
1061:
1003:on April 7, 1611.
993:On July 25, 1610,
910:
800:
576:Silvester Jourdain
548:
465:
365:
332:
266:Chickahominy River
94:
37:English settlement
3342:
3341:
3020:Powhatan (leader)
3015:Powhatan (people)
2953:
2952:
2895:William Claiborne
2874:Notable colonists
2653:Matthew Scrivener
2624:
2623:
2579:
2578:
2444:
2443:
2388:Old Point Comfort
2331:Associated places
2280:Glass House Point
1456:978-0-87044-148-6
841:Old Point Comfort
511:, Argall, aboard
322:John Smith (1608)
259:John Smith (1607)
16:(Redirected from
3387:
3332:
2998:Pamunkey (tribe)
2979:Opossunoquonuske
2925:Richard Stephens
2890:William Berkeley
2813:William Strachey
2688:Mistress Forrest
2626:
2581:
2526:
2476:Virginia Company
2411:
2295:Jamestown Island
2230:
2223:
2216:
2207:
2200:
2194:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2183:
2168:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2065:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2037:
2031:
2016:
2010:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1965:
1956:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1924:
1918:
1917:
1908:Brown, Alexander
1903:
1892:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1860:
1854:
1853:
1833:
1827:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1796:
1787:
1786:
1769:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1722:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1700:docsouth.unc.edu
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1666:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1641:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1603:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1562:
1553:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1528:
1519:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1501:(July 5, 1956).
1495:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1467:
1461:
1460:
1448:
1438:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1415:. Archived from
1409:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1383:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1357:
1351:
1336:
1330:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1319:
1312:
1304:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1287:
1281:. Archived from
1268:
1257:
1251:
1238:
1232:
1224:
1218:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1187:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1134:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1103:
924:The ships were:
666:Unitie of London
593:The ships were:
572:William Strachey
427:The ships were:
296:John and Francis
291:The ships were:
220:Jamestown Island
71:Original mission
45:Jamestown Island
21:
3395:
3394:
3390:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3345:
3344:
3343:
3338:
3326:
3316:
3258:
3177:
3119:
3085:Nicholas Ferrar
3063:Ancient planter
3051:
2959:
2949:
2905:John Pollington
2875:
2869:
2858:William Spencer
2818:George Yeardley
2763:Stephen Hopkins
2678:Raleigh Croshaw
2632:supply missions
2630:
2620:
2575:
2517:
2511:
2440:
2436:City of Henrico
2409:
2366:Farrar's Island
2332:
2326:
2300:Mulberry Island
2253:
2240:
2234:
2204:
2203:
2195:
2191:
2181:
2179:
2171:Stevens, Anne.
2170:
2169:
2165:
2155:
2153:
2145:Stevens, Anne.
2144:
2143:
2139:
2129:
2127:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2104:
2102:
2094:Stevens, Anne.
2093:
2092:
2088:
2078:
2076:
2068:Stevens, Anne.
2067:
2066:
2059:
2049:
2047:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2017:
2013:
1992:
1988:
1978:
1976:
1967:
1966:
1959:
1950:
1946:
1936:
1934:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1906:
1904:
1895:
1885:
1883:
1862:
1861:
1857:
1850:
1842:. p. 774.
1835:
1834:
1830:
1822:
1818:
1798:
1797:
1790:
1783:
1771:
1770:
1766:
1756:
1754:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1734:
1732:
1724:
1723:
1714:
1704:
1702:
1694:
1693:
1689:
1679:
1677:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1653:
1651:
1649:www.kismeta.com
1643:
1642:
1638:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1605:
1604:
1597:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1575:. p. 116.
1564:
1563:
1556:
1546:
1544:
1530:
1529:
1522:
1512:
1510:
1497:
1496:
1489:
1479:
1477:
1469:
1468:
1464:
1457:
1440:
1439:
1432:
1422:
1420:
1411:
1410:
1406:
1396:
1394:
1385:
1384:
1380:
1370:
1368:
1360:Stevens, Anne.
1359:
1358:
1354:
1337:
1333:
1323:
1321:
1317:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1266:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1249:Wayback Machine
1239:
1235:
1225:
1221:
1213:
1209:
1199:
1197:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1174:
1172:
1162:
1161:
1157:
1147:
1145:
1136:
1135:
1126:
1116:
1114:
1105:
1104:
1095:
1090:
1053:
964:
956:Mulberry Island
951:
943:Hercules of Rye
902:
873:
789:
779:
693:
537:
531:
497:
470:
441:
422:a glass furnace
357:
341:Nansemond River
324:
311:
282:
261:
183:, on March 28,
156:
83:
73:
43:on present-day
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3393:
3391:
3383:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3347:
3346:
3340:
3339:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3312:Roanoke Colony
3309:
3304:
3299:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3266:
3264:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3256:
3248:
3240:
3233:
3225:
3217:
3209:
3201:
3194:
3185:
3183:
3179:
3178:
3176:
3175:
3167:
3163:True Reportory
3159:
3151:
3143:
3135:
3127:
3125:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3095:Nathaniel Rich
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3076:
3075:
3073:Tobacco brides
3065:
3059:
3057:
3056:Other notables
3053:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3044:
3043:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3030:Tackonekintaco
3027:
3022:
3012:
3007:
3006:
3005:
3003:Opechancanough
2995:
2990:
2983:
2982:
2981:
2971:
2969:Accomac people
2965:
2963:
2955:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2920:Walter Shelley
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2879:
2877:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2867:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2842:
2841:
2840:
2835:
2833:Lawrence Bohun
2830:
2824:Fourth Supply
2822:
2821:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2798:William Sharpe
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2778:William Peirce
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2732:
2731:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2713:William Powell
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2693:Thomas Forrest
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2669:Second Supply
2667:
2666:
2665:
2663:William Spence
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2636:
2634:
2622:
2621:
2619:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2601:Samuel Collier
2598:
2593:
2591:Gabriel Archer
2587:
2585:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2573:
2568:
2566:George Kendall
2563:
2561:John Ratcliffe
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2536:
2534:
2523:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2480:London Company
2473:
2468:
2463:
2452:
2450:
2446:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2431:Elizabeth City
2428:
2423:
2417:
2415:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2396:
2395:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2374:
2373:
2363:
2362:
2361:
2356:
2346:
2340:
2338:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2324:
2323:
2322:
2317:
2307:
2305:Stingray Point
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2261:
2259:
2255:
2254:
2245:
2242:
2241:
2235:
2233:
2232:
2225:
2218:
2210:
2202:
2201:
2189:
2163:
2137:
2112:
2086:
2057:
2032:
2011:
1986:
1957:
1944:
1919:
1893:
1875:(3): 401–414.
1855:
1848:
1828:
1816:
1788:
1781:
1764:
1742:
1712:
1687:
1661:
1636:
1623:978-1596915794
1622:
1595:
1582:978-0819197382
1581:
1554:
1520:
1487:
1462:
1455:
1430:
1404:
1387:"First Supply"
1378:
1352:
1331:
1299:
1252:
1233:
1219:
1207:
1195:History Is Fun
1182:
1155:
1124:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1052:
1049:
968:Robert Tyndall
963:
960:
950:
947:
946:
945:
940:
931:
901:
898:
872:
869:
778:
773:
692:
689:
688:
687:
675:
663:
657:
649:
643:
627:
621:
607:
530:
527:
496:
493:
469:
466:
440:
437:
436:
435:
374:Thomas Forrest
356:
353:
323:
320:
310:
307:
306:
305:
299:
281:
278:
260:
257:
245:Susan Constant
224:Dutch Republic
212:Chesapeake Bay
197:Monito Islands
164:Canary Islands
155:
152:
151:
150:
143:Sarah Constant
138:Susan Constant
134:
122:
119:John Ratcliffe
98:London Company
72:
69:
33:London Company
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3392:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3350:
3336:
3330:
3324:
3319:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3267:
3265:
3261:
3254:
3253:
3249:
3246:
3245:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3234:
3231:
3230:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3215:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3206:
3202:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3180:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3152:
3149:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3136:
3133:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3122:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3110:Thomas Smythe
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3074:
3071:
3070:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3048:
3045:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3004:
3001:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2984:
2980:
2977:
2976:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2961:native groups
2956:
2946:
2945:Francis Wyatt
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2930:George Thorpe
2928:
2926:
2923:
2921:
2918:
2916:
2915:George Sandys
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2872:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2844:Fifth Supply
2843:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2828:Samuel Argall
2826:
2825:
2823:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2808:Henry Spelman
2806:
2804:
2803:George Somers
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2793:Samuel Sharpe
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2768:Samuel Jordan
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2743:William Capps
2741:
2739:
2736:
2735:
2734:Third Supply
2733:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2718:Daniel Tucker
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2698:Thomas Graves
2696:
2694:
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2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2668:
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2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2648:Thomas Savage
2646:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2639:First Supply
2638:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2627:
2617:
2616:Thomas Wotton
2614:
2612:
2609:
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2527:
2524:
2521:
2514:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
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2493:
2491:
2490:Starving Time
2488:
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2393:Fort Algernon
2391:
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2310:Tsenacommacah
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2301:
2298:
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2288:
2286:
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2278:
2276:
2275:College Creek
2273:
2271:
2268:
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2262:
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2256:
2252:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2231:
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2198:
2193:
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2178:
2174:
2167:
2164:
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2141:
2138:
2126:
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2116:
2113:
2101:
2097:
2090:
2087:
2075:
2071:
2064:
2062:
2058:
2046:
2042:
2036:
2033:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1990:
1987:
1975:
1971:
1964:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1933:
1929:
1923:
1920:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1859:
1856:
1851:
1849:9780806317748
1845:
1841:
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1832:
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1820:
1817:
1812:
1808:
1807:
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1768:
1765:
1752:
1746:
1743:
1731:
1727:
1721:
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1713:
1705:September 26,
1701:
1697:
1691:
1688:
1676:
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1356:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1335:
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1316:
1309:
1303:
1300:
1292:September 26,
1284:
1280:
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1237:
1234:
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1125:
1113:
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1067:
1057:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1015:
1014:Potomac River
1010:
1006:
1002:
1001:
996:
991:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
961:
959:
957:
948:
944:
941:
939:
938:Samuel Argall
935:
932:
930:
927:
926:
925:
922:
920:
915:
906:
899:
897:
894:
890:
886:
885:Fort Algernon
882:
878:
870:
868:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
837:
834:
830:
826:
822:
821:Bermuda cedar
819:—using local
818:
814:
810:
805:
798:
795:Wreck of the
793:
788:
787:Starving Time
784:
777:
774:
772:
770:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
747:
743:
738:
734:
730:
726:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
703:broke out on
702:
701:London plague
698:
690:
685:
681:
680:
676:
673:
672:
667:
664:
661:
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619:
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594:
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589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
568:George Somers
564:
560:
559:
553:
552:Thomas Smythe
545:
541:
536:
528:
526:
524:
523:Starving Time
518:
516:
515:
514:Mary and John
510:
506:
502:
501:Samuel Argall
495:Samuel Argall
494:
492:
490:
486:
481:
479:
475:
467:
461:
457:
455:
451:
448:
447:
438:
433:
432:Mary Margaret
430:
429:
428:
425:
423:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
381:
379:
375:
371:
370:Thomas Graves
361:
354:
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328:
321:
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308:
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165:
161:
153:
149:and 71 people
148:
144:
140:
139:
135:
132:
128:
127:
123:
121:and 21 people
120:
117:with Captain
116:
114:
110:
109:
108:
105:
103:
99:
92:
91:State Quarter
87:
82:
78:
70:
68:
66:
65:food security
62:
58:
52:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
19:
18:Second Supply
3250:
3242:
3235:
3227:
3219:
3211:
3203:
3196:
3188:
3169:
3161:
3153:
3145:
3137:
3105:Edwin Sandys
2900:Richard Pace
2758:Thomas Gates
2738:Richard Buck
2723:Francis West
2683:Thomas Dowse
2643:Jonas Profit
2631:
2611:George Percy
2484:
2426:Charles City
2400:Passapatanzy
2315:Werowocomoco
2270:Cape Charles
2192:
2180:. Retrieved
2176:
2173:"Sarah 1611"
2166:
2154:. Retrieved
2150:
2140:
2128:. Retrieved
2124:
2115:
2103:. Retrieved
2099:
2089:
2077:. Retrieved
2073:
2070:"De La Warr"
2048:. Retrieved
2044:
2035:
2019:
2014:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1977:. Retrieved
1973:
1952:
1947:
1935:. Retrieved
1931:
1922:
1912:
1884:. Retrieved
1872:
1868:
1858:
1838:
1831:
1819:
1804:
1772:
1767:
1755:. Retrieved
1745:
1733:. Retrieved
1729:
1703:. Retrieved
1699:
1690:
1678:. Retrieved
1674:
1664:
1652:. Retrieved
1648:
1639:
1627:. Retrieved
1608:
1586:. Retrieved
1567:
1545:. Retrieved
1539:
1511:. Retrieved
1506:
1478:. Retrieved
1474:
1465:
1444:
1421:. Retrieved
1417:the original
1407:
1395:. Retrieved
1391:the original
1381:
1369:. Retrieved
1365:
1355:
1339:
1334:
1322:. Retrieved
1315:the original
1302:
1290:. Retrieved
1283:the original
1262:
1255:
1236:
1227:
1222:
1210:
1198:. Retrieved
1194:
1185:
1175:December 19,
1173:. Retrieved
1168:
1158:
1146:. Retrieved
1142:
1115:. Retrieved
1111:
1074:
1069:
1062:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1018:
1008:
1004:
998:
994:
992:
983:
979:
975:
971:
965:
952:
942:
933:
928:
923:
913:
911:
893:Patawomeckin
889:Francis West
881:George Percy
876:
874:
871:Francis West
864:
860:
856:
852:
844:
838:
829:Sea Venture'
828:
824:
816:
812:
803:
801:
796:
775:
768:
763:
759:
755:
751:
750:
745:
741:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
704:
697:yellow fever
694:
677:
669:
665:
659:
651:
645:
633:
629:
623:
609:
601:
597:
592:
584:Thomas Gates
556:
549:
543:
519:
512:
498:
489:frankincense
482:
471:
454:Francis West
450:
444:
442:
431:
426:
382:
366:
333:
316:
312:
301:
295:
290:
283:
262:
252:
248:
244:
236:
201:
157:
142:
136:
124:
111:
106:
95:
53:
41:"James Fort"
28:
26:
3132:Dale's Code
3080:John Ferrar
2958:Natives and
2863:Joan Wright
2848:Thomas Dale
2783:Robert Rich
2748:James Davis
2708:Ralph Hamor
2673:Anne Burras
2606:Robert Hunt
2556:John Martin
2542:(president)
2290:James River
2239:(1607-1624)
2182:January 22,
2156:January 22,
2130:January 22,
2105:January 22,
2079:January 22,
2050:January 18,
1979:January 18,
1937:January 22,
1757:October 26,
1735:January 18,
1680:October 10,
1541:White House
1480:January 22,
1371:January 22,
1324:October 26,
1279:10919/34095
1200:January 17,
1070:Sea Venture
1021:Thomas Dale
914:Sea Venture
879:survivors,
877:Sea Venture
853:Deliverance
845:Sea Venture
825:Deliverance
813:Deliverance
804:Sea Venture
797:Sea Venture
783:Sea Venture
776:Sea Venture
769:Sea Venture
742:Sea Venture
684:James Davis
653:Sea Venture
640:John Martin
590:, England.
580:Ralph Hamor
558:Sea Venture
509:trade winds
378:Anne Burras
208:James River
193:Puerto Rico
61:Thomas West
3349:Categories
3040:Nemattanew
3025:Pocahontas
3010:Patawomeck
2974:Appomattoc
2788:John Rolfe
2571:John Smith
2421:James City
2349:Cape Henry
2344:Kecoughtan
2285:Hog Island
2265:Belle Isle
2197:Snell 1974
1824:Snell 1974
1782:0837932017
1629:October 2,
1588:October 1,
1547:October 1,
1513:October 1,
1269:(Thesis).
1215:Snell 1974
1148:October 1,
1117:October 1,
1088:References
1066:John Rolfe
1029:Prosperous
1000:De La Warr
988:Lyme Regis
934:De La Warr
849:James Fort
781:See also:
668: [
632: [
600: [
561:, the new
533:See also:
397:turpentine
339:along the
337:Nansemonds
274:Pocahontas
177:Martinique
173:Cape Henry
168:John Smith
166:, Captain
115:, 20 tons,
75:See also:
3325:(museum)
3252:Jamestown
3090:John Pory
2935:John West
2910:John Pott
2876:1611-1624
2703:Hugh Gwyn
2529:Original
2516:Colonists
2258:Geography
1082:cash crop
1025:Elizabeth
980:Discovery
857:Discovery
709:hurricane
598:Blessinge
485:New World
389:clapboard
253:Discovery
189:St. Croix
113:Discovery
102:Blackwall
3134:" (1612)
3035:Tomocomo
2456:Timeline
2383:Moysonec
2371:Henricus
2009:. p. 20.
1910:(1898).
1886:July 22,
1348:25616853
1245:Archived
1009:Hercules
1005:Blessing
995:Hercules
984:Patience
976:Patience
972:Virginia
865:Virginia
861:Patience
833:longboat
817:Patience
809:pinnaces
752:Blessing
737:Virginia
713:Blessing
679:Virginia
588:Plymouth
563:flagship
544:Virginia
505:sturgeon
385:wainscot
270:Pamunkey
249:Godspeed
240:Powhatan
181:Dominica
126:Godspeed
3263:Related
2533:members
2028:5837141
2007:1397138
1881:4248428
1423:May 22,
1397:June 8,
1217:, Ch. 4
756:Diamond
733:Swallow
729:Diamond
705:Diamond
660:Swallow
630:Faulcon
624:Diamond
618:pinnace
478:James I
452:Master
302:Phoenix
210:on the
49:Bermuda
3337:(park)
3255:(2017)
3247:(2011)
3232:(2001)
3224:(1953)
3216:(1938)
3208:(1913)
3193:(1855)
3174:(1625)
3166:(1625)
3158:(1619)
3150:(1619)
3142:(1616)
2987:Chanco
2884:Angela
2449:Events
2026:
2005:
1879:
1846:
1779:
1654:May 3,
1620:
1579:
1453:
1346:
1051:Impact
1043:, and
1031:, and
949:Voyage
863:, and
764:Unitie
762:, and
760:Falcon
725:Unitie
723:, and
717:Falcon
691:Voyage
582:, and
468:Voyage
417:Slovak
415:) and
409:Polish
405:German
399:, and
309:Voyage
286:pyrite
230:, and
228:France
187:, and
160:Azores
154:Voyage
1877:JSTOR
1344:JSTOR
1318:(PDF)
1311:(PDF)
1286:(PDF)
1267:(PDF)
1045:Trial
1033:Starr
746:Catch
614:ketch
610:Catch
411:(see
393:pitch
232:Spain
185:Nevis
2520:list
2335:list
2184:2017
2158:2017
2132:2017
2107:2017
2081:2017
2052:2017
2024:OCLC
2003:OCLC
1981:2017
1939:2017
1888:2024
1844:ISBN
1777:ISBN
1759:2013
1737:2017
1707:2017
1682:2006
1656:2008
1631:2014
1618:ISBN
1590:2014
1577:ISBN
1549:2014
1515:2014
1482:2017
1451:ISBN
1425:2010
1399:2011
1373:2017
1326:2013
1294:2020
1202:2017
1177:2006
1150:2014
1119:2014
1041:Swan
1037:Sara
1007:and
815:and
785:and
721:Lion
646:Lion
247:and
216:O.S.
96:The
79:and
27:The
1275:hdl
1068:(a
671:sic
635:sic
616:or
603:sic
401:tar
39:of
3351::
2175:.
2149:.
2123:.
2098:.
2072:.
2060:^
2043:.
1972:.
1960:^
1930:.
1896:^
1873:88
1871:.
1867:.
1791:^
1728:.
1715:^
1698:.
1673:.
1647:.
1616:.
1612:.
1598:^
1571:.
1557:^
1538:.
1523:^
1505:.
1490:^
1473:.
1433:^
1364:.
1273:.
1193:.
1167:.
1141:.
1127:^
1110:.
1096:^
1047:.
1039:,
1027:,
859:,
855:,
831:s
758:,
754:,
719:,
715:,
578:,
574:,
570:,
395:,
387:,
372:,
234:.
226:,
67:.
3331:)
3327:(
3298:"
3294:"
3130:"
2989:"
2985:"
2886:"
2882:"
2522:)
2518:(
2478:/
2337:)
2333:(
2229:e
2222:t
2215:v
2186:.
2160:.
2134:.
2109:.
2083:.
2054:.
1983:.
1941:.
1905:"
1890:.
1852:.
1813:.
1785:.
1761:.
1739:.
1709:.
1684:.
1658:.
1633:.
1592:.
1551:.
1517:.
1484:.
1459:.
1427:.
1401:.
1375:.
1350:.
1328:.
1296:.
1277::
1204:.
1179:.
1152:.
1121:.
811:—
612:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
