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every county now or hereafter to be created; on which seals shall be engraved the following device: On the right side, near the bottom, a sheaf of wheat, and on the left a bundle of seventeen arrows, both standing erect, in the back ground, and rising above the sheaf and arrows a mountain, over which shall appear a rising sun. The state seal to be surrounded with these words, "The great seal of the state of Ohio." The seal of the supreme court, with these words: "The supreme court of the state of Ohio;" and the county seal with these words, "Common pleas of the county of _____," the expense of said seals to be audited by the auditor and paid out of the state treasury.
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background, a representation of Mount Logan, Ross county, as viewed from Adena state memorial; over the mount, a rising sun three-quarters exposed and radiating seventeen rays, the exterior extremities of which form a semicircle; and uniting the background and foreground, a representation of the Scioto river and cultivated fields. The coat of arms of the state shall correspond substantially with the following design:
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a range of mountains and the arrows and sheaf, in the left foreground, a river shall be represented flowing toward the right foreground; supporting the shield, on the right, shall be the figure of a farmer, with implements of agriculture, and sheafs of wheat standing erect and recumbent; and in the distance, a locomotive and train of cars;
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The latest modification, adopted
November 20, 1996, reduced the number of rays from 17 to 13, "to represent the thirteen original colonies shining over the first state in the northwest territory". The reference image was also modified to include a small dot at the interior end of each ray. The bill's
568:
issued a report on the need to reign in the seal's design. Though appreciative of the symbolism behind the 1803 design, he found the state's 2-inch (51 mm) seal to compare unfavorably to other states' larger, more ornate seals, which also featured mottoes and obverse designs. On April 6, 1866, a
577:
That the coat of arms of the state of Ohio shall consist of the following device: A shield, upon which shall be engraved on the left, in the foreground, a bundle of 17 arrows; to the right of the arrows, a sheaf of wheat; both standing erect; in the background, and rising above the sheaf and arrows,
675:
Despite the about-face, the 1866 device persisted in various capacities for decades. To the dismay of one historian, the
Governor, Secretary of State, and Supreme Court all continued to seal documents with the 1866 device into the 1880s. The State Printer also published books featuring the old seal
746:
to sponsor 107 HB 164, which standardized a specific design throughout state government. The river was reintroduced to the coat of arms, while seventeen distinct rays of sunlight extended to the perimeter of the coat of arms. Now the scene officially depicted the view from Adena. A reference image
751:
The coat of arms of the state shall consist of the following device: a circular shield; in the right foreground of the shield a full sheaf of wheat bound and standing erect; in the left foreground, a cluster of seventeen arrows bound in the center and resembling in form the sheaf of wheat; in the
761:
Under the new legislation, the
Governor was given authorization to regulate the seal's use. All new seals acquired after January 1, 1969, were required to bear the new design, and the requirement was extended to county and municipal governments for the first time. Many cities had already adopted
407:
That the secretary of state shall procure a seal, two inches in diameter, for the use of the state; a seal of the supreme court, for each clerk thereof that may be appointed, of one inch and three-fourths in diameter; and also one other seal, one inch and a half diameter, for the use of each and
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requires the seals of all "state, county, and municipal agencies, divisions, boards and commissions" to bear the state coat of arms. It also specifies the exact wording of the text surrounding the coat of arms of various courts and statewide elected offices. Notaries public are also required to
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483:
On
February 19, 1805, the 1803 statute was replaced with identical wording, except for the omission of a design for the great seal. The original state seal had long since fallen out of use. Despite the 1805 act being itself repealed on January 31, 1831, no replacement design was specified.
434:" that dominated early state politics. However, most historians regard the story to be apocryphal, noting that the sun, mountains, and agricultural implements were common in seals of that era. Regardless, the present seal does represent the view from Worthington's estate, now known as
641:
793:
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The great seal of the state shall be two and one-half inches in diameter and shall consist of the coat of arms of the state within a circle having a diameter of one and three-fourths inches, surrounded by the words "THE GREAT SEAL OF THE STATE OF OHIO" in
491:
In the meantime, a wide array of designs emerged, particularly on court seals. Common embellishments included a plow and recumbent sheath of wheat, a range of mountains instead of a single peak (as in the
Creighton seal), and an "ark" (a broad horn
511:. In an 1860s version, the arrows levitate among the clouds. Besides artistic liberty, some seals reflected confusion over the state's founding year, which was popularly believed to be 1802, the year the original constitution was adopted.
661:. Moreover, the increased size, intricate design, and additional seals more than exhausted the $ 1,000 that had been appropriated to the Secretary of State (equivalent to $ 16,346 in 2023). An even larger
430:-area estate, Belle View: in 1803, Creighton emerged from an all-night meeting at the estate and saw "the rising sun of the new state" just beyond Mount Logan. Creighton and Worthington both belonged to the "
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design, which was issued over a longer period than any other design since the 1980s. Since 2021, the full-color Artist's
Version also appears in the background of the "Sunrise in Ohio" license plate design.
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the shield, on the left, shall be the figure of a smith with anvil and hammer; and in the distance, water, with a steamboat; at the bottom of the shield there shall be a motto, in these words: "
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General
Assembly reverted to the 1803 coat of arms and formalized the depiction of a mountain range, present since Creighton's seal. The river remained in contemporary depictions.
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Ohio's state seal has been redesigned at least ten times in the state's history. From 1805 to 1866, the seal's design was left unspecified, a situation unique among the states.
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1983:
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The coat of arms received a substantial revision in
December 1967. Cincinnati-based interior decorator Robert Greiwe had been commissioned to paint the Great Seal on the
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Ohio
Centennial Anniversary Celebration at Chillicothe, May 20–21, 1903, under the auspices of the Ohio State Archælogical and Historical Society: complete proceedings
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111:. All governmental offices, agencies, and courts in Ohio use variations of the state seal. Its primary feature is a circular coat of arms that depicts a sunrise in
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243:; over the mount, a rising sun three-quarters exposed and radiating thirteen rays to represent the thirteen original colonies shining over the first state in the
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When the coat of arms of the state is reproduced in color, the colors used shall be substantially the same as the natural color of the terrain and objects shown.
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The Ohio
Hundred Year Book: A Hand-book of the Public Men and Public Institutions of Ohio from the Formation of the North-West Territory (1787) to July 1, 1901
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There shall be a seal of this State, which shall be kept by the Governor and used by him officially, and shall be called "The great Seal of the State of Ohio."
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When the coat of arms of the state is reproduced in color, the colors shall be substantially the same as the natural color of the terrain and objects shown.
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passed an act concerning the duties of the Secretary of State, introducing the first of many designs for the state seal, based on a sketch by Creighton:
115:, Ohio's first capital, along with symbols of the state's origins. The seal sometimes appears with the state motto, "With God, All Things Are Possible".
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1941:
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766:. Though the physical Great Seal was also exempted, the Governor's office eventually replaced it with one that conformed to the new design.
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and motto into the 1900s. In 1889, stained glass seals of 42 states then in existence, including the 1866 Ohio seal, were hung in the
778: – to update the seal on all publications. There were unsuccessful attempts in 1997, 1999, 2003, and 2011 to add the
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The coat of arms of the state shall consist of the following device: a circular shield; in the right foreground of the shield a full
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820:. This design was adopted unofficially in 1905 and officially in 1945. Previously, in 1860, state militia officials unsuccessfully
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359:, adopted on November 29, 1802, and effective March 1, 1803, provided for a state seal but left the details unspecified:
347:, "He has planted one better than the one fallen," commemorating the decline of wilderness to make way for civilization.
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The physical seal of 1803 followed the adopted design loosely: from behind a full mountain range rose a sun with eyes.
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to "provide proper seals for the several and respective public offices in the Territories". A seal was created by the
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Except for a brief period during the 1860s, the layout and details were left largely unregulated until a standardized
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inches (64 mm) and added mandatory seals for various public officials at the state and county levels. Governor
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129:, based on the original design, was introduced in 1967. The coat of arms was modified most recently in 1996.
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An illustration of the 1866 seal. The engraver omitted many of the embellishments but did include the motto
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Acts of the State of Ohio: first session of the General Assembly, held under the Constitution of the State
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341:. Its first recorded use was in a proclamation made on July 26, 1788. The seal bears a Latin inscription,
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813:, along with many cities, have developed more distinctive emblems and logos to complement their seals.
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incorporate the state coat of arms in their seals. Various state agencies, such as the Departments of
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bound in the center and resembling in form the sheaf of wheat; in the background, a representation of
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Johnson, Alan (October 4, 1995). "School kids' fund-raising brings Great Seal back to Statehouse".
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issued a proclamation on November 5, 1866, that describes and bears the seal adopted that year.
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to be used on official papers of the territory. The original seal was maintained by Governor
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The great seal in 1879. A very similar design was used by the Governor's office in 1902.
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The coat of arms of the state shall correspond substantially with the following design:
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1707:(4). Columbus, Ohio: Ohio Board of Library Commissioners: 1–5 – via Google Books.
1575:"The Organization and Admission of Ohio into the Union and the Great Seal of the State"
743:
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118:
Shortly after its establishment in 1803, the state adopted a seal based on a sketch by
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1903:
From A Territory To the State of Ohio: Student Activities to Understand the Transition
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3246:
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The "sunburst" license plate design featured the upper half of the Ohio coat of arms.
435:
240:
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Hannah, James (June 29, 1997). "Dayton urges Wright Brothers' plane on state seal".
149:
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Each of Ohio's 88 counties maintains its own official seal based on the state seal.
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From 2004 to 2010, the state's official coat of arms served as a backdrop for the
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rotunda. His uncertainty over which version to paint led State Representatives
3634:
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1888:
Statutes of the State of Ohio, of a general nature, in force, December 7, 1840
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seals that bore no relation to the state seal, but they were exempted under a
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Price, Rita (September 10, 2003). "Is state-seal story fact or fiction?".
1602:
476:
An unofficial 1860s coat of arms shows arrows flying high above the canal.
42:
2160:
493:
227:
bound and standing erect; in the left foreground, a cluster of seventeen
2151:(bulk 1888–1940, 1965–1968), Mss BC 011, Cincinnati Historical Society,
1512:. Ohio Department of Natural Resources Division of Parks and Recreation
771:
422:
The design was traditionally said to depict the view from U.S. Senator
157:
57:
1538:. Capitol Square Review and Advisory Board. 2005-12-20. Archived from
653:
The Republicans' new motto was problematic, as it ironically recalled
1621:
500:, quite a distance from Chillicothe). The 1847 seal depicted in the
2488:
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573:
General Assembly responded, calling for an elaborate coat of arms:
2481:
1737:"History of the United States Attorney, Southern District of Ohio"
1484:
791:
386:
297:
228:
224:
3401:
3311:
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United States Attorney's Office of the Southern District of Ohio
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says it is a buckeye and perhaps the genesis of Ohio's nickname.
1594:
464:'s rotunda skylight, removed in the 1920s, and restored in 1995.
187:
The design of the Great Seal of the State of Ohio is defined in
108:
3242:
2870:
2498:
2219:. Dover, Ohio. Associated Press. September 12, 1967. p. 3.
1832:"General Assembly Solved Ohio's Great Seal Dispute, Or Did It?"
2056:
1725:. Norwalk, Ohio: The Lansing Company. 1901 . pp. 17–18.
507:
skylight substitutes the Ohio with a canal, replete with a
321:
Before Ohio's statehood, the territorial government of the
1076:
Seal of the Ohio Commission on Hispanic and Latino Affairs
484:
Legislators neglected to address the issue even after the
384:, initially used his personal seal on official documents.
1719:"An act designating the duties of the secretary of state"
665:
would have resulted from an amendment on April 16, 1867.
550:
A stained-glass 1866 seal originally hung in 1889 in the
488:
left intact the constitutional requirement for a design.
2175:"Secret Columbus: Insider's Tour of the Ohio Statehouse"
2034:"Jacob D. Cox Proclamation Adopting a New Seal for Ohio"
1661:
says the young tree on the seal is an apple tree, while
2112:. Columbus, Ohio: Fred J. Heer, State Printer. p.
496:
with a roof) floating on a river (understood to be the
2014:. Capitol Square Review and Advisory Board. 2008-07-26
1620:
Bennett, Pamela J.; January, Alan (January 21, 2005).
2368:. Newhouse Newspapers. Associated Press. p. 8B.
1647:"Meliorem Lapsa Locavit: An Intriguing Puzzle Solved"
329:
passed legislation on May 8, 1792, that directed the
816:
The state coat of arms appears in the center of the
16:
Official government emblem of the U.S. state of Ohio
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1838:. Toledo, Ohio. p. A2 – via Google News.
174:
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142:
82:
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66:
56:
35:
21:
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2478:(Lawriter) – defines the state coat of arms
2457:(Speech). Thirteenth Continental Congress of the
2326:. Ohio Legislative Service Commission. 1996-12-31
1198:Seal of the County Treasurers Association of Ohio
317:("He has planted one better than the one fallen")
2277:
2275:
2132:A Tribute To San Diego County Courts Of The Past
1825:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1186:Seal of the County Auditors' Association of Ohio
1088:Seal of the Ohio Office of Budget and Management
747:was for the first time included in the statute:
602:The act increased the size of the great seal to
1587:Ohio State Archæological and Historical Society
749:
703:A colorized reproduction of the 1967–1996 seal.
575:
405:
361:
274:The hills shown in the seal are managed by the
217:
193:
2061:. In Ripley, George; Dana, Charles A. (eds.).
3254:
2882:
2510:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1890:. Columbus, Ohio: Samuel Medary. p. 850.
1669:. Marietta, Ohio: Leader Publishing. p.
215:The coat of arms is defined in section 5.04:
8:
2461:. Washington, D.C. – via Google Books.
2345:
2343:
2228:
2226:
2321:"FINAL Legislative Status Sheet - 121st GA"
2008:"Art in the Rotunda of the Ohio Statehouse"
1701:Monthly Bulletins of the Ohio State Library
1687:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1581:. Ohio Centennial Anniversary Celebration.
824:consisting of the seal upon a white field.
532:
342:
312:
302:Seal of the Territory of the United States
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3239:
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1960:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1025:Seal of the Ohio Department of Agriculture
178:State and local government offices, older
2234:"The Great Seal of Ohio; The ODOT Emblem"
1037:Seal of the Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles
2526:State coats of arms of the United States
2491:(Lawriter) – defines the state seal
1936:
1934:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1562:
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1558:
1556:
1909:. Museums and Interpretation Division,
1465:
1211:
1176:
1064:Seal of the Ohio Department of Taxation
850:
2451:Hodge, Orlando John (April 19, 1904).
2335:Great Seal/Coat of Arms-change-13 rays
2032:Cox, Jacob Dolson (November 5, 1866).
1953:
1172:Seals of other government associations
139:
18:
2489:Section 5.10 of the Ohio Revised Code
2476:Section 5.04 of the Ohio Revised Code
1100:Seal of the Ohio Elections Commission
1013:Seal of the inspector general of Ohio
7:
2459:Daughters of the American Revolution
2211:"Ohio's Great Seal Still Unofficial"
460:An 1847 seal was placed in the 1861
47:An imitation of the Artist's Version
2262:Page, William Herbert, ed. (1984).
2149:Greiwe Interiors Records, 1888–1975
1950:. Columbus, Ohio. pp. 435–441.
1830:Whipple, Edson (October 15, 1967).
1139:Seal of the Ohio consumers' counsel
2454:Speech by State Regent O. J. Hodge
2418:The Flag Book of the United States
2265:Page's Ohio Revised Code Annotated
2134:. San Diego County Superior Court.
1622:"Indiana's State Seal—An Overview"
1112:Seal of the Ohio Ethics Commission
646:1902 illustration of a state seal.
14:
2295:. August 24, 1996. Archived from
2238:Ohio Department of Transportation
2173:Dominic, Anthony (October 2014).
846:Seals of state government offices
717:With God, all things are possible
143:Coat of arms of the State of Ohio
4185:
3165:
2898:State seals of the United States
2793:
1947:Report of the Secretary of State
1794:Baessler, Jack (March 3, 2003).
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1179:
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1151:Seal of the Ohio public defender
1144:
1132:
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1105:
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1069:
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1042:
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1018:
1006:
991:
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871:
853:
708:
696:
668:On May 9, 1868, a newly elected
639:
627:
543:
523:
469:
453:
148:
103:is the official insignia of the
41:
27:
276:Department of Natural Resources
101:Great Seal of the State of Ohio
2309:– via HighBeam Research.
2106:Gilkey, Elliot Howard (1901).
1796:"Seal has picturesque history"
1163:Seal of the Ohio Medical Board
1:
895:Ohio House of Representatives
86:State government offices and
4222:Coats of arms with mountains
2240:. 2005-08-12. Archived from
1913:. 2005-08-22. Archived from
1126:Ohio Civil Rights Commission
925:president of the Ohio Senate
818:flag of the governor of Ohio
682:San Diego County, California
564:In 1865, Secretary of State
4252:1967 establishments in Ohio
1693:Galbreath, Charles Burleigh
1663:Summers, Thomas J. (1903).
1051:Ohio Department of Commerce
880:lieutenant governor of Ohio
170:1953 (current form in 1996)
4268:
4247:Symbols introduced in 1967
4242:Coats of arms with sunrays
2482:Graphical version of §5.04
2424:William Morrow and Company
1449:List of Ohio state symbols
1207:Seals of local governments
955:secretary of state of Ohio
715:The seal with the motto, "
4232:Coats of arms with arrows
4212:United States state seals
4181:
3498:List of Lake Erie Islands
3424:colleges and universities
3327:congressional delegations
3280:
3163:
2791:
2401:, 129th General Assembly.
2389:, 123rd General Assembly.
2352:, 125th General Assembly.
2185:Dispatch Printing Company
1882:Swan, J. R., ed. (1841).
1626:Indiana Historical Bureau
369:Ohio Constitution of 1802
147:
52:
40:
26:
4227:Coats of arms with wheat
3322:administrative divisions
3218:Northern Mariana Islands
2846:Northern Mariana Islands
2153:Cincinnati Museum Center
2055:Drone, Eaton S. (1879).
2044:– via Ohio Memory.
1984:"The Great Seal of Ohio"
1573:Sloane, Rush R. (1903).
970:attorney general of Ohio
829:Bureau of Motor Vehicles
395:and Sand Hill from Adena
371:, Article II, section 14
4237:Coats of arms with suns
2283:"Sunlight and the seal"
2064:The American Cyclopædia
1911:Ohio Historical Society
1510:"Great Seal State Park"
399:On March 25, 1803, the
331:U.S. Secretary of State
251:and cultivated fields.
1473:The State Seal of Ohio
797:
759:
600:
533:
438:, as a matter of law.
420:
396:
382:William Creighton, Jr.
374:
344:Meliorem lapsa locavit
343:
327:United States Congress
325:had its own seal. The
318:
314:Meliorem lapsa locavit
313:
272:
213:
123:William Creighton, Jr.
2293:E. W. Scripps Company
1944:(November 25, 1865).
1852:The Columbus Dispatch
1764:The Columbus Dispatch
1697:"Seals and Ohio flag"
940:Supreme Court of Ohio
822:proposed a state flag
795:
390:
301:
280:Great Seal State Park
2083:"Great Seal of Ohio"
1942:Smith, William Henry
1884:"Secretary of State"
985:Ohio state treasurer
800:Section 5.10 of the
486:Constitution of 1851
415:1st General Assembly
357:Constitution of Ohio
241:Adena state memorial
3484:Glacial till plains
3366:Tourist attractions
3228:U.S. Virgin Islands
2856:U.S. Virgin Islands
2802:Coat of arms of the
2288:The Cincinnati Post
2012:The Ohio Statehouse
1666:History of Marietta
1589:. pp. 90–119.
1536:The Ohio Statehouse
719:", in front of the
584:Imperium in Imperio
566:William Henry Smith
555:Superior Courthouse
534:Imperium in imperio
323:Northwest Territory
245:northwest territory
78:Many, starting 1803
70:1996 (current form)
3577:Huntington–Ashland
2216:The Daily Reporter
2145:Card catalog entry
1982:Knabenshue, S. S.
1454:Seal of Cincinnati
1253:City of Youngstown
1238:City of Portsmouth
1000:Ohio state auditor
798:
776:state bicentennial
764:grandfather clause
424:Thomas Worthington
397:
393:Sugarloaf Mountain
378:Secretary of State
319:
120:Secretary of State
75:Earlier version(s)
4199:
4198:
3607:Youngstown–Warren
3489:Great Black Swamp
3469:Allegheny Plateau
3407:African Americans
3236:
3235:
3178:
3174:Great Seal of the
2864:
2863:
2806:
2422:. New York City:
2301:on March 29, 2015
2191:on April 22, 2021
1645:Reinke, Edgar C.
1583:Chillicothe, Ohio
1491:. gwav.tripod.com
1283:Columbiana County
811:Veterans Services
802:Ohio Revised Code
770:sponsor, Senator
432:Chillicothe Junto
239:, as viewed from
189:Ohio Revised Code
185:
184:
97:
96:
92:driver's licenses
4259:
4190:
4189:
4188:
3474:Appalachian Ohio
3263:
3256:
3249:
3240:
3192:Washington, D.C.
3186:Federal district
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2891:
2884:
2877:
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2820:Washington, D.C.
2814:Federal district
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2365:The Plain Dealer
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1298:Fairfield County
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865:governor of Ohio
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618:Jacob Dolson Cox
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552:San Diego County
547:
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417:, March 25, 1803
401:General Assembly
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339:Arthur St. Clair
335:State Department
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294:Territorial seal
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4217:Symbols of Ohio
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4192:Ohio portal
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3529:Western Reserve
3504:Mahoning Valley
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1388:Mahoning County
1384:
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1373:Highland County
1369:
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1343:Hamilton County
1339:
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1328:Guernsey County
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1313:Franklin County
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1223:City of Hubbard
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790:
740:Ralph B. Kohnen
736:Ohio Statehouse
732:dropped ceiling
728:
727:
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721:Ohio Statehouse
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705:
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690:
688:Standardization
657:just after the
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515:Fleeting empire
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462:Ohio Statehouse
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3650:Cuyahoga Falls
3647:
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3619:
3617:Largest cities
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3519:Northwest Ohio
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3514:Northeast Ohio
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3307:Climate change
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3208:American Samoa
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3107:South Carolina
3104:
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3079:
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3072:North Carolina
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2735:South Carolina
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2700:North Carolina
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2470:External links
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2412:Smith, Whitney
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2036:(proclamation)
2024:
1999:
1967:
1930:
1893:
1874:
1855:. p. 1B.
1841:
1815:
1804:. Toledo, Ohio
1786:
1767:. p. 3D.
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3052:New Hampshire
3050:
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2294:
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2289:
2285:. editorial.
2284:
2278:
2276:
2272:
2268:. p. 56.
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2244:on 2007-12-14
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1920:on 2012-03-13
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1542:on 2007-09-29
1541:
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1489:State of Ohio
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833:license plate
831:' "Sunburst"
830:
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785:
784:to the seal.
783:
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162:State of Ohio
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73:
69:
65:
62:State of Ohio
61:
59:
55:
51:
44:
39:
34:
30:
25:
20:
4183:
3597:Steubenville
3524:Vacationland
3509:Miami Valley
3436:Homelessness
3402:Demographics
3282:
3223:Puerto Rico
3112:South Dakota
3102:Rhode Island
3097:Pennsylvania
3081:
3077:North Dakota
2851:Puerto Rico
2740:South Dakota
2730:Rhode Island
2725:Pennsylvania
2705:North Dakota
2453:
2446:
2417:
2406:
2394:
2382:
2363:
2357:
2334:
2328:. Retrieved
2315:
2303:. Retrieved
2298:the original
2286:
2264:
2257:
2246:. Retrieved
2242:the original
2214:
2205:
2193:. Retrieved
2189:the original
2178:
2168:
2148:
2140:
2131:
2122:
2108:
2101:
2092:
2088:Ohio History
2086:
2077:
2067:– via
2062:
2058:"Ohio"
2050:
2038:. Retrieved
2027:
2016:. Retrieved
2011:
2002:
1993:
1989:Ohio History
1987:
1946:
1922:. Retrieved
1915:the original
1902:
1896:
1887:
1877:
1850:
1844:
1835:
1806:. Retrieved
1799:
1789:
1762:
1756:
1744:. Retrieved
1731:
1722:
1713:
1704:
1700:
1665:
1656:
1652:Ohio History
1650:
1640:
1629:. Retrieved
1615:
1605:– via
1578:
1544:. Retrieved
1540:the original
1535:
1526:
1514:. Retrieved
1504:
1493:. Retrieved
1488:
1479:
1468:
1268:Adams County
1251:Seal of the
1236:Seal of the
1221:Seal of the
1124:Seal of the
1049:Seal of the
998:Seal of the
983:Seal of the
968:Seal of the
953:Seal of the
938:Seal of the
923:Seal of the
908:Seal of the
893:Seal of the
878:Seal of the
826:
815:
799:
781:Wright Flyer
779:
768:
760:
756:
754:
750:
729:
674:
667:
652:
601:
592:
576:
563:
531:
490:
482:
445:Deregulation
440:
421:
406:
398:
375:
362:
354:
320:
289:
273:
258:
256:
253:
249:Scioto river
218:
214:
194:
186:
131:
127:coat of arms
117:
100:
98:
22:Seal of Ohio
3710:Springfield
3539:Metro areas
3441:LGBT rights
3200:Territories
3027:Mississippi
2942:Connecticut
2828:Territories
2655:Mississippi
2570:Connecticut
2305:January 11,
2195:January 19,
1441:Ohio portal
1403:Ross County
910:Ohio Senate
428:Chillicothe
237:Ross county
233:Mount Logan
198:news gothic
113:Chillicothe
88:letterheads
4206:Categories
4153:Washington
4128:Tuscarawas
4018:Montgomery
3808:Columbiana
3720:Youngstown
3695:Middletown
3635:Cincinnati
3557:Cincinnati
3317:Government
3142:Washington
3062:New Mexico
3057:New Jersey
2932:California
2770:Washington
2690:New Mexico
2685:New Jersey
2560:California
2426:. p.
2399:129 HB 309
2330:2010-10-17
2248:2007-08-04
2095:: 392–393.
2069:Wikisource
2018:2010-10-17
1996:: 489–490.
1924:2010-10-27
1631:2008-05-31
1546:2007-08-04
1495:2011-09-21
1460:References
840:Variations
670:Democratic
580:supporting
571:Republican
509:canal boat
502:Statehouse
498:Ohio River
376:The first
355:The first
351:Rising sun
308:River Ohio
268: §5.04
209: §5.10
105:U.S. state
4033:Muskingum
3938:Jefferson
3848:Fairfield
3813:Coshocton
3788:Champaign
3753:Ashtabula
3680:Kettering
3640:Cleveland
3587:Mansfield
3562:Cleveland
3494:Lake Erie
3419:Education
3332:elections
3312:Geography
3287:(capital)
3152:Wisconsin
3117:Tennessee
3022:Minnesota
2997:Louisiana
2780:Wisconsin
2745:Tennessee
2650:Minnesota
2625:Louisiana
2387:123 HB 17
2374:291812076
2350:125 HB 99
1956:cite book
1869:394260548
1861:1074-097X
1836:The Blade
1801:The Blade
1781:394573203
1773:1074-097X
1532:"Rotunda"
659:Civil War
594:Ohio Laws
304:Northwest
200:capitals.
4163:Williams
4138:Van Wert
4123:Trumbull
4093:Sandusky
4083:Richland
4058:Pickaway
4048:Paulding
3983:Mahoning
3953:Lawrence
3913:Highland
3903:Harrison
3888:Hamilton
3883:Guernsey
3858:Franklin
3838:Delaware
3833:Defiance
3823:Cuyahoga
3818:Crawford
3798:Clermont
3763:Auglaize
3730:Counties
3685:Lakewood
3675:Hamilton
3645:Columbus
3592:Sandusky
3567:Columbus
3446:Politics
3431:Gun laws
3387:Abortion
3284:Columbus
3137:Virginia
3087:Oklahoma
3067:New York
3042:Nebraska
3032:Missouri
3017:Michigan
3007:Maryland
2992:Kentucky
2972:Illinois
2947:Delaware
2937:Colorado
2927:Arkansas
2765:Virginia
2715:Oklahoma
2695:New York
2670:Nebraska
2660:Missouri
2645:Michigan
2635:Maryland
2620:Kentucky
2600:Illinois
2575:Delaware
2565:Colorado
2555:Arkansas
2414:(1975).
2370:ProQuest
2161:35652520
1865:ProQuest
1808:July 21,
1777:ProQuest
1746:July 21,
1695:(1902).
1595:04018527
1516:July 31,
1427:See also
1416:Seal of
1401:Seal of
1386:Seal of
1371:Seal of
1356:Seal of
1341:Seal of
1326:Seal of
1311:Seal of
1296:Seal of
1281:Seal of
1266:Seal of
589:—
494:flatboat
411:—
391:View of
366:—
262:—
203:—
36:Versions
4173:Wyandot
4068:Portage
3978:Madison
3958:Licking
3933:Jackson
3918:Hocking
3893:Hancock
3853:Fayette
3803:Clinton
3783:Carroll
3768:Belmont
3748:Ashland
3461:Regions
3414:Economy
3392:Culture
3380:Society
3354:Symbols
3339:History
3302:Outline
3157:Wyoming
3132:Vermont
3037:Montana
2977:Indiana
2957:Georgia
2952:Florida
2922:Arizona
2912:Alabama
2785:Wyoming
2760:Vermont
2665:Montana
2605:Indiana
2585:Georgia
2580:Florida
2550:Arizona
2540:Alabama
2040:May 14,
863:of the
772:Roy Ray
734:of the
611:⁄
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311:Motto:
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286:History
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158:Armiger
67:Adopted
58:Armiger
4148:Warren
4143:Vinton
4118:Summit
4108:Shelby
4103:Seneca
4098:Scioto
4078:Putnam
4073:Preble
4043:Ottawa
4028:Morrow
4023:Morgan
4013:Monroe
4003:Mercer
3993:Medina
3988:Marion
3968:Lorain
3923:Holmes
3898:Hardin
3878:Greene
3873:Geauga
3868:Gallia
3863:Fulton
3778:Butler
3758:Athens
3715:Toledo
3700:Newark
3690:Lorain
3670:Euclid
3665:Elyria
3660:Dublin
3655:Dayton
3630:Canton
3602:Toledo
3572:Dayton
3552:Canton
3451:Sports
3371:Portal
3349:People
3294:Topics
3092:Oregon
3047:Nevada
2987:Kansas
2962:Hawaii
2917:Alaska
2905:States
2720:Oregon
2675:Nevada
2615:Kansas
2590:Hawaii
2545:Alaska
2533:States
2434:
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2159:
2128:"Ohio"
1867:
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1603:855752
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1485:"Ohio"
229:arrows
136:Design
4158:Wayne
4133:Union
4113:Stark
4053:Perry
4038:Noble
4008:Miami
3998:Meigs
3973:Lucas
3963:Logan
3928:Huron
3908:Henry
3828:Darke
3793:Clark
3773:Brown
3743:Allen
3738:Adams
3705:Parma
3625:Akron
3547:Akron
3397:Crime
3359:motto
3270:State
3122:Texas
3002:Maine
2967:Idaho
2750:Texas
2630:Maine
2595:Idaho
2324:(PDF)
1918:(PDF)
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788:Usage
436:Adena
225:wheat
221:sheaf
4168:Wood
4088:Ross
4063:Pike
3948:Lake
3943:Knox
3843:Erie
3582:Lima
3274:Ohio
3213:Guam
3127:Utah
3082:Ohio
2982:Iowa
2841:Guam
2755:Utah
2710:Ohio
2610:Iowa
2432:ISBN
2307:2015
2197:2015
2157:OCLC
2147:for
2042:2018
1962:link
1857:ISSN
1810:2014
1769:ISSN
1748:2014
1599:OCLC
1591:LCCN
1518:2014
861:Seal
809:and
742:and
109:Ohio
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