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for its attractive tulip-shaped flowers and to attract/support native pollinator species. They are intolerant of excessive water, both in dormancy and while growing. To support healthy growth they need a well drained soil, but not excessively sandy with very little organic matter. In relatively dry
734:
from newly formed bulblets which take two years to flower. In climates with more rainfall than its native habitat additional measures to protect the bulbs from rotting are critical. The writer Claude A. Barr found that 8 centimeters or more of gravel no more than 7.5 centimeters under the
394:. The yellow petaled form was also observed in a "super bloom" near the Orange Cliffs District of Glen Canyon National Recreation Area, on the north side of the Colorado River near Hite, Utah in May 2019. The plant blooms in early summer, with flowers that can be up to 3 inches across.
1139:
The Sego Lily brings back memories of the struggle for survival suring the early years of the settlement, when the pioneers were saved by the
Shoshone Indians, who taught them to eat the bulb of the native Sego Lily
390:) which are tinged with lilac (occasionally magenta) and have a purplish band radiating from the yellow base. A yellow petaled form with deep purple bands is known from
687:
taught the Mormon pioneer immigrants to use the bulb for badly needed food. This resulted in the sego lily being formally designated as the Utah State Flower in 1911.
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695:. The sego lily was commemorated by the Sego Lily Dam, a flood-prevention infrastructure project in the shape of a giant sego lily, built in
649:
1197:
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Source: "Our State
Flowers: The Floral Emblems Chosen by the Commonwealths", The National Geographic Magazine, XXXI (June 1917), p. 512.
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However, the USDA Natural
Resources Conservation Service strongly cautions foragers that the many highly toxic plants commonly called
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Wildflowers of southwestern Utah: a field guide to Bryce Canyon, Cedar Breaks, and surrounding plant communities
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had culinary uses for the bulbs, seeds, and flowers of the plant. Bulbs were roasted, boiled, or made into a
524:
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2072:
1986:
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Sego (seego) is a
Shoshoni name for food; and the edible bulb of this flower the Mormons ate and found good.
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Lady Bird
Johnson Wildflower Center, University of Texas, NPIN−Native Plant Information Network:
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977:(revised ed.). Bryce Canyon: Bryce Canyon Natural History Association. p. 67.
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Northern
Arizona University: Petrified Forest Nat'l Park, Arizona. Yellow Sego Lilies (
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climates sego lilies accept either part shade or full sun conditions. Plants can be
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1970:
1956:
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Jewels of the plains : wild flowers of the Great Plains grasslands and hills
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1698:
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423:
414:, in a sub-group generally referred to as Mariposa Lilies. The specific epithet
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are around 15–45 cm (6–18 inches) in height and have linear leaves.
357:
1117:
Patricia
Johanson and the Re-Invention of Public Environmental Art, 1958-2010
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1966:
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The plant is native to a number of western states, being found throughout
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832:"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin"
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17:
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2018:
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1198:"Sugar House Park to receive functional yet beautiful art installation"
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577:
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360:. It grows in dry, brushy or grassy slopes and desert high country.
1024:
University of
Michigan at Dearborn: Native American Ethnobotany of
2316:
2251:
1998:
1794:
1671:
1637:
1580:
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1074:
Memoirs of the
American Anthropological Association Vol II, Part 5
406:
387:
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329:
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102:
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and can be easily confused with it when flowers are not present.
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2008:
1841:
1804:
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657:
317:
305:
282:
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1351:
1273:. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. pp. 51–52.
632:
The common name "sego lily" is believed to be derived from a
1331:
United States
Department of Agriculture Plants Profile for
235:
Nutt. 1834, illegitimate homonym not Douglas ex Lindl. 1833
422:, was ascribed to the species by the American botanists
885:"Extension.usu.edu: Range Plants of Utah − Sego Lily"
2180:
1224:"Plant Guide for sego lily (Calochortus nuttallii)"
1067:"The Ethno-botany of the Gosiute Indians of Utah"
1043:Native Wildflowers of the North Dakota Grasslands
680:. The Hopi used the yellow flower ceremonially.
418:, named for the English botanist and zoologist,
30:"Sego Lily" redirects here. For other uses, see
1233:. Aberdeen Plant Materials Center. Aberdeen, ID
296:. The common name of sego comes from a similar
755:Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
382:Plants have 1 to 4 flowers, each with 3 white
1363:
8:
442:have been reclassified as distinct species:
1231:USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service
1045:. Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center
2168:
1370:
1356:
1348:
953:electronic Plant Information Centre (ePIC)
430:when it was officially described in 1857.
66:
47:
38:
1264:
1262:
1039:"Mariposa Lily (Calochortus nuttallii)"
744:
2568:Plants used in Native American cuisine
776:
774:
1196:Lawrence, Danica (November 7, 2017).
7:
764:
762:
750:
748:
2498:Flora of the Western United States
2493:Endemic flora of the United States
2155:, beautification and conservation
1379:State flowers of the United States
1162:Idaho: A Guide in Word and Picture
691:is derived from the Shoshone word
25:
2434:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:532447-1
1318:
438:A number of former varieties of
89:
636:word for the species, "sikoo".
2558:Garden plants of North America
392:Petrified Forest National Park
1:
1693:Pink and white lady's slipper
1222:Wolf, M.; Tilley, D. (2021).
1165:. Idaho: Idaho. p. 115.
1157:Works Progress Administration
735:bulbs remedied this problem.
955:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
710:grow in the same habitat as
2599:
2483:NatureServe secure species
2143:, state children's flower
1642:White pine cone and tassel
928:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
923:Plants of the World Online
32:Sego Lily (disambiguation)
29:
27:Species of flowering plant
2578:Taxa named by John Torrey
2132:
2093:Bougainvillea spectabilis
1385:
1003:Shoshoni Language Project
584:Calochortus panamintensis
372:Painting by Mary E. Eaton
324:, large parts of eastern
228:
221:
200:
193:
86:Scientific classification
84:
64:
55:
46:
41:
2563:Plants described in 1904
1457:Rocky Mountain columbine
1269:Barr, Claude A. (1983).
1120:. Taylor & Francis.
1005:. The University of Utah
973:Buchanan, Hayle (1992).
405:is a species within the
312:Distribution and habitat
1142:(Calochortus nuttallii)
949:"Calochortus nuttallii"
782:"Calochortus nuttallii"
614:Calochortus leichtlinii
559:Calochortus leichtlinii
525:Calochortus bruneaunsis
248:Calochortus rhodothecus
2573:Taxa named by Asa Gray
2149:, state floral emblem
1427:Saguaro cactus blossom
811:Flora of North America
786:Flora of North America
491:Calochortus invenustus
373:
269:
2543:Flora of South Dakota
2538:Flora of North Dakota
2395:Calochortus nuttallii
2212:Calochortus nuttallii
2182:Calochortus nuttallii
1342:Calochortus nuttallii
1333:Calochortus nuttallii
1325:Calochortus nuttallii
1297:. Plants for a Future
1295:"Calachotus nuttalli"
1254:Calochortus nuttallii
1026:Calochortus nuttallii
999:"Shoshoni Dictionary"
916:Calochortus nuttallii
723:Calochortus nuttallii
712:Calochortus nuttallii
600:Calochortus nuttallii
570:Calochortus nuttallii
540:Calochortus nuttallii
502:Calochortus nuttallii
477:Calochortus nuttallii
447:Calochortus nuttallii
440:Calochortus nuttallii
403:Calochortus nuttallii
377:Calochortus nuttallii
371:
294:Western United States
274:Calochortus nuttallii
264:Near Kolob Canyon in
263:
204:Calochortus nuttallii
1987:Tennessee coneflower
1976:Purple passionflower
1914:Penngift crown vetch
1851:Large white trillium
1557:Syringa, mock orange
1327:at Wikimedia Commons
872:Calochortus nuttalli
857:Calochortus nuttalli
725:is cultivated as an
277:, also known as the
240:Calochortus watsonii
2533:Flora of New Mexico
2137:: state wildflower
1769:Pink lady's slipper
1094:"Utah State Flower"
58:Conservation status
2043:Coast rhododendron
1401:Oak-leaf hydrangea
836:www.wildflower.org
807:"Distribution Map"
466:Calochortus aureus
374:
270:
266:Zion National Park
232:Calochortus luteus
2523:Flora of Nebraska
2508:Flora of Colorado
2470:
2469:
2377:Open Tree of Life
2174:Taxon identifiers
2165:
2164:
2073:Indian paintbrush
1846:Scarlet carnation
1836:Wild prairie rose
1815:Flowering dogwood
1591:Wild prairie rose
1547:Hawaiian hibiscus
1323:Media related to
634:Shoshoni language
621:
610:
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580:
566:
555:
536:
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498:
487:
473:
462:
258:
257:
252:
244:
236:
186:C. nuttallii
79:
16:(Redirected from
2590:
2553:Flora of Wyoming
2518:Flora of Montana
2503:Flora of Arizona
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2033:American dogwood
1994:
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1940:Yellow jessamine
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1652:Black-eyed susan
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1472:Mirabilis jalapa
1447:California poppy
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650:Native Americans
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300:word. It is the
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21:
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2528:Flora of Nevada
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2083:Paogo (Ulafala)
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1909:Mountain laurel
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1677:Dwarf lake iris
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328:, and parts of
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286:perennial plant
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2513:Flora of Idaho
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2460:wfo-0000762779
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2015:
2005:
2003:Bluebonnet sp.
1995:
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1872:Indian blanket
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1626:Louisiana iris
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1498:Orange blossom
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1313:External links
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1096:. Netstate.com
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1961:Pasque flower
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1820:Carolina lily
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1488:Peach blossom
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1437:Apple blossom
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1417:Forget-me-not
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611:is currently
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195:Binomial name
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116:Tracheophytes
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83:
77:
63:
59:
54:
50:
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2123:Yellow elder
2117:
2107:
2097:
2087:
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2067:
2057:
2053:Rhododendron
2047:
2037:
2027:
2017:
2012:
2007:
1997:
1985:
1974:
1965:
1955:
1943:
1934:
1924:
1912:
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1899:Oregon grape
1893:
1881:
1870:
1861:
1849:
1840:
1830:
1818:
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1795:Yucca flower
1789:
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1764:Purple lilac
1758:
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816:November 30,
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381:
376:
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342:South Dakota
338:North Dakota
315:
302:state flower
278:
273:
272:
271:
247:
239:
231:
203:
201:
185:
184:
172:
135:
122:
109:
36:
2488:Calochortus
2351:NatureServe
2299:iNaturalist
2206:Wikispecies
2103:Flores mayo
2063:Wood violet
1335:(sego lily)
718:Cultivation
678:Ute peoples
544:leichtlinii
424:John Torrey
411:Calochortus
364:Description
173:Calochortus
129:Angiosperms
76:NatureServe
2477:Categories
2408:kew-301742
2403:Plant List
2023:Red clover
1734:Bitterroot
1301:2007-11-12
1100:2007-11-12
1079:2007-11-12
1049:2007-11-12
984:1560440740
959:2007-11-12
895:2015-05-03
841:2021-12-21
792:2007-11-12
739:References
732:propagated
708:deathcamas
604:subalpinus
534:J.F.Macbr.
515:J.F.Macbr.
506:bruneaunis
358:New Mexico
42:Sego lily
2265:242101485
2013:Sego lily
1945:Goldenrod
1883:Mistletoe
1754:Sagebrush
1744:Goldenrod
1662:Mayflower
1611:Goldenrod
1601:Sunflower
1009:27 August
703:in 2017.
662:Havasupai
608:M.E.Jones
481:australis
416:nuttallii
279:sego lily
243:M.E.Jones
180:Species:
162:Liliaceae
99:Kingdom:
18:Sego lily
2447:18401565
2442:Tropicos
2356:2.130032
2330:10422389
2317:532447-1
2197:Q2934343
2191:Wikidata
1724:Hawthorn
1708:Tickseed
1703:Magnolia
1621:Magnolia
1571:Milkweed
1503:Tickseed
1396:Camellia
1159:(1937).
912:(2023).
685:Shoshone
654:porridge
645:Culinary
530:A.Nelson
511:A.Nelson
471:S.Watson
456:S.Watson
428:Asa Gray
398:Taxonomy
350:Colorado
346:Nebraska
298:Shoshone
288:that is
223:Synonyms
213:. &
158:Family:
152:Liliales
142:Monocots
2278:2750737
2239:8784356
2135:Italics
674:Gosiute
656:by the
619:Hook.f.
564:Hook.f.
549:Hook.f.
386:(and 3
354:Arizona
334:Montana
322:Wyoming
292:to the
290:endemic
283:bulbous
281:, is a
168:Genus:
148:Order:
103:Plantae
74: (
72:Secure
2416:PLANTS
2369:255001
2291:448098
1930:Violet
1785:Violet
1567:Violet
1520:Azalea
1277:
1252:NPIN:
1237:15 May
1202:FOX 13
1169:
1124:
981:
933:15 May
870:NPIN:
676:, and
666:Navajo
594:Reveal
590:Ownbey
578:Ownbey
553:Smiley
532:&
519:Ownbey
513:&
496:Greene
460:Ownbey
451:aureus
388:sepals
384:petals
356:, and
326:Nevada
268:, Utah
251:Clokey
215:A.Gray
2421:CANU3
2382:30130
2343:42863
2325:IRMNG
2304:83078
2252:CCUNA
1581:Peony
1227:(PDF)
1070:(PDF)
918:Torr"
693:seego
628:Names
602:var.
572:var.
542:var.
504:var.
479:var.
449:var.
407:genus
330:Idaho
136:Clade
123:Clade
110:Clade
2429:POWO
2390:PfaF
2364:NCBI
2338:ITIS
2312:IPNI
2286:GRIN
2273:GBIF
2247:EPPO
2226:PXBW
2113:Maga
1971:Iris
1805:Rose
1275:ISBN
1239:2023
1209:2020
1180:2020
1167:ISBN
1135:2020
1122:ISBN
1011:2023
979:ISBN
935:2023
910:POWO
818:2018
689:Sego
683:The
658:Hopi
640:Uses
485:Munz
426:and
320:and
318:Utah
306:Utah
211:Torr
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2260:FNA
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2029:VA
2019:VT
2009:UT
1999:TX
1992:WF
1984:,
1981:WF
1973:,
1967:TN
1957:SD
1950:WF
1942:,
1936:SC
1926:RI
1919:BC
1911:,
1905:PA
1895:OR
1888:FE
1880:,
1877:WF
1869:,
1863:OK
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1842:OH
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
