509:, usually laying three to four white eggs. The eggs are about 3 centimetres (1.2 inches) long by 2.5 centimetres (1 inch) wide. The eggs are incubated by the female, starting after the second egg has been laid, for about 27 to 28 days. Newly hatched chicks have a sparse white down and they do not open their eyes until about two to three weeks after hatching. They are dependent on the female for food and warmth who remains in the nest most of the time until about four weeks after hatching when the chicks have enough feathers for heat insulation. During this time the male brings food for the female and chicks, and guards the nest site. From about two to four weeks after hatching the female also begins to collect food for the chicks. The chicks fly out of the nest at about 9 weeks and they become independent from their parents at about 12 weeks after hatching.
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Senegal parrots are relatively easy to breed in captivity and there is a small industry in breeding and hand rearing
Senegal parrots and other parrots for the pet trade. In aviculture Senegal parrots can start to breed at the age of 3 to 4 years in captivity, but some do not breed until age 5 years.
550:
parrot. Their calls are generally high pitched whistles and squawks along with mimics, but they are not as noisy as many other parrot species. They make for a good companion and are quite friendly compared to other parrot species. Senegal parrots are independent at times, needing a very fair amount
570:
can be any of a variety of sizes and shapes; but for example, a nest box about 18 inches (46 centimetres) high and 8 inches (20 centimetres) to 10 inches (25 centimetres) square would be suitable. An exit and entrance port about 2.5 inches (6.4 centimetres) in diameter would be suitable, and the
517:
Because of its vast range in Africa, the wild
Senegal parrot population is difficult to estimate. Nevertheless, in 1981 concerns about extensive trapping of wild parrots for the pet trade led to it being listed on appendix 2 of The Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species
474:. They flock most commonly in countries in West Africa. It is a gregarious species, continuously chattering with a range of whistling and squawking calls. Senegal parrots live an average of approximately 25–30 years in the wild, and have been known to live for 50 years in captivity.
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Senegal parrots are about 23 centimetres (9.1 inches) long, weigh about 120 to 170 grams (4.2 to 6.0 ounces). They have a relatively large head and beak for their overall size, and feathers form a short broad tail. Adults have a charcoal grey head, grey beak, bright yellow
539:
Pet parrot in a cage with toys. The perch is made from a hard material in an attempt to wear down the tips of claws. However, these type of perches tend to cause lesions on the bottoms of the feet and are not very effective at keeping the nails
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The V-shape of the vest is usually longer in females; in females the green area extends down over the chest to between the legs, whereas in males the tip of the green area ends midway down the chest.
431:, green back and throat, and yellow underparts and rump. The yellow and green areas on a Senegal parrot's front form a V-shape resembling a yellow vest worn over green. Young
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They do not differ in behaviour, but only in the colour of the "vest". In the pet trade, the nominate subspecies is the most common though both are raised and sold as pets.
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The under-tail covert feathers (short feathers under the base of the main tail feathers) are generally mostly yellow in the male and generally mostly green in the female.
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within west Africa, according to the availability of the fruit, seeds and blossoms which make up its diet. It is considered a farm pest in Africa, often feeding on
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he added 240 species that had been previously described by
Brisson. One of these was the Senegal parrot. Linnaeus included a terse description, coined the
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Systema naturae : per regna tria natura, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis
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Research by Texas State
University conducted in southeastern Senegal found that the parrots ate a diet of about 77% fruit, with figs (
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of sleep during the day. Keeping two as pets can very well aid the parrots social and physical health as they have a companion.
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The two stars (**) at the start of the section indicates that
Brisson based his description on the examination of a specimen.
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Feeding ecology and habitat use of the
Senegal parrot at Fongoli : possible implications for sympatric chimpanzees
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birds may enlarge the port by chewing the wood. Nest boxes generally have a secure side door for inspecting the nest.
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Ornithologie, ou, Méthode contenant la division des oiseaux en ordres, sections, genres, especes & leurs variétés
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522:), along with all parrot species. This has made the trade, import and export of all wild caught parrots illegal.
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380:(the nominate subspecies): this subspecies has a yellow vest; its native range includes Senegal, southern
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Hand reared
Senegal parrots are one of the most popular parrots to be kept as pets, and the most popular
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866:(in Latin). Vol. 1, Part 1 (12th ed.). Holmiae (Stockholm): Laurentii Salvii. p. 149.
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812:(in French and Latin). Vol. 4. Paris: Jean-Baptiste Bauche. pp. 400–402, Plate 23 fig 2.
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The female's beak and head are generally slightly smaller and narrower than the male's.
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Guide to the
Senegal Parrot and its family. By M.S. Allan & D. Deter. Barron's.
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Wild caught
Senegal parrots do not usually become tame, and do not make good pets.
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Collection of articles about
Senegal parrots written by Senegal parrot owners
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Source of information about Senegal parrots, weight distribution, and sexing
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One parrot is feeding the other as part of bonding behaviour between a pair.
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Males are generally, but not always, larger and heavier than female birds.
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830:(1910). "Collation of Brisson's genera of birds with those of Linnaeus".
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which is a resident breeder across a wide range of west Africa. It makes
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402:: this subspecies has a deep-orange/red vest; its range is from the
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Parent reared birds are known to breed as early as 2 years of age.
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Capture and sale of wild Senegal parrots is still common in Africa
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have dark grey, almost black, irises, which change to light grey.
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based on a specimen collected in Senegal. He used the French name
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A pair of Senegal parrots in the wild at Hann Park, Dakar, Senegal
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928:"Bird DNA Testing | Bird Sexing Test | DNA Diagnostics Center"
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and cited Brisson's work. This species is now placed in the
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included a description of the Senegal parrot in his
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The Ultimate Encyclopedia of Caged and Aviary Birds
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International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature
956:. London, England: Christopher Helm. p. 379.
883:On the Natural History and Classification of Birds
832:Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
697:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22685295A155304773.en
886:. Vol. 2. London: John Taylor. p. 301.
466:DNA testing is another way to determine the sex
470:Senegal parrots are birds of open woodland and
362:which was introduced by the English naturalist
782:. London, England: Hermes House. p. 222.
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954:Parrots - A Guide to the Parrots of the World
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446:which sometimes might help to determine the
978:"Senegal Parrots aka Yellow-vented Parrots"
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1180:Red-fronted parrot (or Jardine's parrot)
49:Adult male in the Canary Islands, Spain
1190:Rüppell's parrot (or Rueppell's parrot)
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1175:Brown-necked parrot (or Uncape parrot)
332:. When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist
908:. International Ornithologists' Union
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1170:Cape parrot (or Levaillant's parrot)
588:A pet juvenile. Its irises are grey.
1564:IUCN Red List least concern species
683:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
952:Juniper, Tony; Parr, Mike (2003).
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612:A pet adult showing yellow irises
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900:; Donsker, David, eds. (2018).
743:"wingsscc.com - senegal parrot"
672:BirdLife International (2019).
292:. It is popular in aviculture.
1029:by Barlow, Wacher and Disley,
328:and are not recognised by the
308:In 1760, the French zoologist
1:
318:La petite perruche du Sénégal
1584:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
906:World Bird List Version 8.1
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804:Brisson, Mathurin Jacques
690:: e.T22685295A155304773.
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438:Senegal parrots are not
310:Mathurin Jacques Brisson
1579:Birds described in 1766
624:Senegal parrot nest box
322:Psittacula senegalensis
878:Swainson, William John
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1541:Poicephalus-senegalus
1497:Paleobiology Database
1284:Poicephalus_senegalus
1270:Poicephalus senegalus
1240:Poicephalus senegalus
1210:Yellow-fronted parrot
676:Poicephalus senegalus
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442:, but there are some
364:William John Swainson
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273:Poicephalus senegalus
195:Poicephalus senegalus
1574:Birds of West Africa
902:"Parrots, cockatoos"
485:), and shea fruits (
1195:Brown-headed parrot
1027:Birds of The Gambia
638:(on 1 cm grid)
600:Pet looking upwards
513:Conservation status
487:Vitellaria paradoxa
481:), African grapes (
351:Psittacus senegalus
320:and the Latin name
258:Linnaeus, 1766
255:Psittacus senegalus
56:Conservation status
1200:Red-bellied parrot
1003:Reyes, Kaleigh R.
749:on 9 February 2013
636:Senegal parrot egg
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440:sexually dimorphic
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1484:Open Tree of Life
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378:P. s. senegalus
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326:binomial system
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71:Least Concern
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38:
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982:the original
972:
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747:the original
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314:Ornithologie
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1569:Poicephalus
1393:iNaturalist
1264:Wikispecies
1161:Poicephalus
1145:Grey parrot
1107:Psittacinae
898:Gill, Frank
838:: 317–335.
828:Allen, J.A.
753:28 February
547:Poicephalus
422:Description
404:Ivory Coast
384:, southern
359:Poicephalus
211:Subspecies
164:Poicephalus
153:Psittacidae
1558:Categories
1536:Xeno-canto
1015:1122933549
937:13 October
644:References
568:nest boxes
526:Aviculture
444:hypotheses
382:Mauritania
371:subspecies
282:migrations
1136:Psittacus
1103:Subfamily
988:28 August
507:oil palms
493:Behaviour
479:Ficus sp.
433:Juveniles
366:in 1837.
171:Species:
109:Kingdom:
103:Eukaryota
1510:Species+
1437:22685295
1411:11297124
1310:22685295
1305:BirdLife
1249:Wikidata
880:(1837).
860:(1766).
844:2246/678
806:(1760).
778:(2003).
558:Breeding
342:for the
296:Taxonomy
247:Synonyms
203:Linnaeus
149:Family:
123:Chordata
119:Phylum:
113:Animalia
99:Domain:
76:IUCN 3.1
1385:2479964
1292:Avibase
1255:Q835926
1124:Species
912:4 April
575:Gallery
472:savanna
412:Nigeria
276:) is a
205:, 1766)
159:Genus:
139:Order:
129:Class:
74: (
1502:415653
1489:246406
1463:176045
1424:177618
1367:EURING
1359:senpar
1333:senpar
1323:114125
1043:
1033:
1013:
960:
786:
540:short.
448:gender
429:irises
390:Guinea
290:millet
278:parrot
241:Range
1528:14310
1515:10314
1476:18754
1406:IRMNG
1398:19052
1372:34420
1354:eBird
1346:4KWM6
1330:BOW:
1115:Genus
520:CITES
408:Ghana
355:genus
286:maize
1458:NCBI
1432:IUCN
1419:ITIS
1380:GBIF
1318:BOLD
1041:ISBN
1031:ISBN
1011:OCLC
990:2016
958:ISBN
939:2022
914:2018
784:ISBN
755:2007
688:2019
531:Pets
406:and
392:and
386:Mali
373:.
266:The
133:Aves
1523:TSA
1445:NBN
1341:CoL
1279:ADW
932:DDC
840:hdl
692:doi
388:to
288:or
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