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185:'s "Song for Bangladesh", which Baez began performing in concert in late July 1971, Ginsberg's verses deplore the apathy shown by the US toward the crisis. He contrasts the lack of US military assistance for the Bangladeshis with his country's preoccupation with "Bombing North Laos" and "Napalming North Vietnam". The poem concludes with a demand that "tongues of the world" and "voices for love" resonate "in the conscious American brain".
93:
308:'s WordBeat label. In 1983, Ginsberg recorded the poem in Amsterdam with backing from the Mondrian String Quartet, for Dutch impresario Benn Posset's One World Poetry project. According to Ginsberg, this musical setting was in keeping with Lennon's suggestion in 1971 that he should "treat it like '
177:, on the border with East Pakistan. He was alarmed to learn from an aid worker that food was distributed just once a week in the camp there. Documenting his observations on a tape recorder, he also reported on the heavy rain, the cholera epidemic, and resentment between locals and the refugees.
365:
Allen
Ginsberg made it an epoch making poem giving details of his on the spot observation. It speaks of the whole of the people who fought for their mother tongue and also for freedom to lead a life of a heroic nation. Allen Ginsberg was bold enough voicing protest and hatred against his own
366:
government and the US President for waging war against
Vietnam and also for supporting Pakistan for crushing freedom-loving people of Bangladesh. But both US and Pakistan finally met the poetic justice as they both faced defeat at the hands of freedom loving people of Vietnam and Bangladesh.
180:
After returning to the US, Ginsberg wrote "September on
Jessore Road", drawing inspiration from the suffering he witnessed in the camps. The poem details his journey along Jessore Road, the lines of refugees traveling to Calcutta, and the starvation and sickness he encountered in the camps,
124:
to move to safety in India. Between March and
December 1971, between 8 and 10 million refugees poured over the border, seeking refuge in Calcutta. Their exodus was further hindered by torrential rains and flooding in the region, and their makeshift camps became rife with disease, including
271:, "September on Jessore Road" resonated in the West and helped ensure that the Bangladesh crisis became a key issue for the youth protest movement around the world. Ginsberg recited the poem with guitar backing when he opened the
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has dismissed it as a "terrible poem", stating that he wrote it in the form of song lyrics and that his main motivation was to impress Dylan. In his book on the 1960s counterculture,
235:
Following the PBS special, Ginsberg and Dylan recorded their musical adaptation of "September on
Jessore Road". It was part of a proposed collaborative album on Apple Records, titled
43:
in India. The poem documents the sickness and squalor he witnessed there and attacks the United States government's indifference to the humanitarian crisis. It was first published in
346:
describes the poem as "magnificent", adding that the 1971 recording sessions produced "hypnotic musical performances that teetered between chaotic rock and the avant-garde".
334:
cited "September on
Jessore Road" as an example of Ginsberg's persistence in protesting against "imperial politics" and "persecution of the powerless". Ginsberg biographer
169:
Ginsberg visited India in
September, having become friends with a group of West Bengali radicals on a previous visit to the country. On September 9, he traveled with poet
194:
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60:
Ginsberg debuted "September on
Jessore Road" in a poetry recitation in New York City before performing it with improvised musical accompaniment in a
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television special filmed in New York on
October 30, 1971, when he performed it with improvised musical accompaniment, led by himself on
162:
were vocal in their support of
Bangladesh (formerly East Pakistan). Reports emerged that the US was providing the Pakistani Army under
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Ginsberg's "September on Jessore Road" was one of several examples of artists voicing their support for the refugees' cause following
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with financial aid and weapons. Ginsberg became aware of the refugees' suffering through the reports of foreign correspondents.
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227:(left) and Ginsberg in 1975, four years after they collaborated on a musical adaptation of "September on Jessore Road". Photo:
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57:, the poem helped ensure that the Bangladesh crisis became a key issue for the youth protest movement around the world.
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As of 2016, "September on Jessore Road" was reproduced on two large posters, written in English and Bengali, at the
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published the poem on November 14. As with the topical songs by Harrison and Baez, according to Indian historian
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902:
There's a Riot Going On: Revolutionaries, Rock Stars, and the Rise and Fall of '60s Counter-Culture
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357:. In 2017, Anwarul Karim, a Harvard Visiting Scholar in 1985, and latterly Pro-Vice Chancellor of
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recorded a musical rendition of the poem in Bengali. The Ginsberg–Dylan recording appeared on
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in July–August 1971. During the Liberation War, the United States government under president
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in New York and were paid for by Ginsberg. The other musicians included Dylan associates
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Ginsberg first recited "September on Jessore Road" in a poetry recitation held at
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magazine in 1972. It was subsequently included on the Ginsberg compilation album
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838:
Vendler, Helen (January 13, 1986). "Books: A Lifelong Poem Including History".
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television special. In November 1971, he recorded it with musicians including
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72:. The recording first became widely available on the 1994 Ginsberg box set
108:(about 108 kilometres (67 mi) long) was an important road connecting
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was keen for Apple to issue the album, the release did not take place.
239:, the sessions for which took place over three days in November at the
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35:. Ginsberg wrote it after visiting the refugee camps along the
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was an ally of Pakistan, although liberals such as Senator
926:(The 20th Anniversary ed.). London: Faber and Faber.
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National Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam
116:
in India. The road was used by refugees during the 1971
76:. The poem is displayed in English and Bengali at the
966:
1971: A Global History of the Creation of Bangladesh
743:"Mondriaan String Quartet—September on Jessore Road"
255:—as usual when Allen organizes something". Although
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541:"Poet Allen Ginsberg and September on Jessore Road"
49:on November 14, 1971. Further to topical songs by
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197:in New York City. He also included the poem in a
780:Bandyopadhyay, Krishnendu (September 1, 2013).
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302:Holy Soul Jelly Roll: Poems and Songs 1949–1993
74:Holy Soul Jelly Roll: Poems and Songs 1949–1993
1022:
8:
607:"Still on the Road: 1971 Recording Sessions"
173:from Calcutta along the Jessore Road toward
969:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
279:on December 10 and headlined by Lennon and
1087:The Fall of America: Poems of These States
1029:
1015:
1007:
388:"Jessore Road Brings Back Memories of '71"
96:Monsoon conditions on the Jessore Road at
23:" is a poem by American poet and activist
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573:
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989:Down the Highway: The Life of Bob Dylan
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812:Holy Soul Jelly Roll: Poems & Songs
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642:
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181:particularly among the children. Like
441:Ferdous, Fahmim (December 16, 2015).
381:
379:
7:
943:The Dawn of Indian Music in the West
539:Karim, Anwarul (December 22, 2017).
443:"When the World Sang for Bangladesh"
782:"Jessore Road: A ride through hell"
904:. Edinburgh, UK: Canongate Books.
205:. Among his backing musicians was
14:
1220:Songs of Innocence and Experience
322:A Lifelong Poem Including History
1358:International Poetry Incarnation
1256:Life and Times of Allen Ginsberg
320:Reviewing the poetry collection
100:, West Bengal (pictured in 2011)
68:for a proposed album release on
27:, inspired by the plight of the
1491:Bangladesh Liberation War poems
1187:Hadda Be Playing on the Jukebox
496:Slovic, Scott (July 20, 2016).
856:"Deborah Baker—Allen in India"
361:, wrote of the poem's impact:
359:Northern University Bangladesh
1:
1280:Allen Ginsberg Live in London
195:St. George's Episcopal Church
924:Bob Dylan: Behind the Shades
502:The Arithmetic of Compassion
1385:Counterculture of the 1960s
1130:A Supermarket in California
945:. New York, NY: Continuum.
498:"September on Jessore Road"
273:John Sinclair Freedom Rally
189:Performance and publication
1507:
860:The Allen Ginsberg Project
747:The Allen Ginsberg Project
312:' with a string quartet".
237:Holy Soul & Jelly Roll
88:Background and inspiration
1172:September on Jessore Road
941:Lavezzoli, Peter (2006).
386:BSS (September 2, 2010).
330:in 1986, literary critic
118:Bangladesh Liberation War
33:Bangladesh Liberation War
21:September on Jessore Road
1486:Poetry by Allen Ginsberg
1063:Kaddish and Other Poems
681:, pp. 331, 332–33.
471:, pp. 142, 146–47.
340:There's a Riot Going on
294:accompanying issues of
368:
304:, released in 1994 on
277:University of Michigan
232:
211:Concert for Bangladesh
101:
16:Poem by Allen Ginsberg
1450:Lawrence Ferlinghetti
991:. London: Doubleday.
363:
351:Liberation War Museum
223:
215:Madison Square Garden
150:EP, both released on
95:
78:Liberation War Museum
29:East Bengali refugees
1430:William S. Burroughs
1288:Corso: The Last Beat
1165:Wichita Vortex Sutra
1055:Howl and Other Poems
1380:Central Park be-ins
1346:Six Gallery reading
306:Rhino Entertainment
136:'s charity single "
122:Bangladesh genocide
1328:Kill Your Darlings
1103:White Shroud Poems
1071:Reality Sandwiches
787:The Times of India
770:, pp. 466–67.
749:. November 7, 2011
693:, pp. 268–69.
669:, pp. 332–33.
657:, pp. 188–89.
588:, pp. 145–46.
264:The New York Times
233:
171:Sunil Gangopadhyay
164:General Yahya Khan
102:
46:The New York Times
1468:
1467:
976:978-0-674-72864-6
961:Raghavan, Srinath
933:978-0-571-27240-2
911:978-1-84195-940-5
862:. August 18, 2011
808:Planer, Lindsay.
431:, pp. 75–76.
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1352:Hydrogen Jukebox
1228:Deliberate Prose
1212:The Yage Letters
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655:Lavezzoli 2006
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545:The New Nation
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522:Lavezzoli 2006
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481:Lavezzoli 2006
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448:The Daily Star
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417:Lavezzoli 2006
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393:The Daily Star
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327:The New Yorker
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275:, held at the
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31:from the 1971
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727:Raghavan 2013
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1401:Off the Road
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881:Doggett 2007
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864:. Retrieved
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768:Doggett 2007
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751:. Retrieved
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616:December 27,
614:. Retrieved
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454:September 3,
452:. Retrieved
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1390:Human Be-In
1204:Other works
1105:: 1980–1985
1079:Planet News
1047:collections
715:Heylin 2011
703:Heylin 2011
691:Sounes 2001
679:Heylin 2011
667:Heylin 2011
643:Sounes 2001
631:Heylin 2011
611:bjorner.com
292:flexi-discs
257:John Lennon
249:Happy Traum
245:David Amram
138:Bangla Desh
114:West Bengal
41:West Bengal
1481:1971 poems
1475:Categories
1375:Beat Hotel
1304:Chicago 10
1264:The Source
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866:January 6,
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793:August 22,
753:January 6,
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399:August 22,
371:References
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110:Bangladesh
1420:(partner)
1230:1952–1995
297:Sing Out!
253:happening
225:Bob Dylan
213:shows at
207:Bob Dylan
203:harmonium
183:Joan Baez
66:Bob Dylan
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1426:(father)
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1368:Beatnik
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1137:America
890:Sources
286:Singer
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127:cholera
98:Barasat
1411:People
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1251:(1959)
1182:(1973)
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1058:(1956)
1045:Poetry
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316:Legacy
140:" and
1240:Films
1115:Poems
355:Dhaka
112:with
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1320:Howl
1272:Beat
1151:Ignu
1144:Howl
993:ISBN
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868:2020
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