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Sergey Lebedev (chemist)

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597: 51: 367:, making the manufacture of synthetic rubber important. The first three synthetic rubber plants were launched in 1932–33. For butadiene production they used grain or potato ethanol as a feedstock. It caused a number of jokes about "Russian method of making tires from potatoes". 664: 659: 261: 654: 291: 186: 679: 649: 669: 601: 254: 141: 370:
By 1940, the Soviet Union had the largest synthetic rubber industry in the world, producing more than 50,000 tons per year. During
283: 355:. In 1928, he developed an industrial method for producing synthetic rubber based on polymerisation of butadiene using metallic 639: 230: 542: 363:. This method became the base for the Soviet industry of synthetic rubber. The Soviets lacked reliable access to natural 684: 417: 674: 644: 276: 153: 374:, Lebedev's process of obtaining butadiene from ethyl alcohol was also used by the German rubber industry. 634: 629: 336:(1910–1913). In 1910, Lebedev was the first to get synthetic rubber based on polybutadiene. His book 347:
monomers, leading to modern industrial methods for manufacturing of butyl synthetic rubber and poly-
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Starting in 1902, Lebedev moved from university to university in Russia, starting at the
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In 1945 the National Institute for Synthetic Rubber was named "Lebedev's Institute".
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Another important contribution of Lebedev's was the study of the
493:"Лебедев Сергей Васильевич / Большая советская энциклопедия" 233:, the first commercially viable and mass-produced type of 543:"rubber - The rise of synthetic rubber | Britannica" 340:(1913) became the bible for studies of synthetic rubber. 338:
Research in polymerisation of by-ethylene hydrocarbons
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Butadiene: Definition and Much More from Answers.com
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and found work at the Petersburg Margarine Factory.
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Academic staff of Saint Petersburg State University
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Saint-Petersburg Institute for Railroad Engineering
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In 1925, he became the leader of the 447: 445: 443: 441: 439: 437: 487: 485: 483: 481: 479: 477: 475: 473: 7: 321:Lebedev's main works are devoted to 221:; 13 July 1874 – 2 May 1934) was a 608:July 25 – Today In Science History 25: 409:In 1931, Lebedev was awarded the 680:Chemists from the Russian Empire 650:Polymer scientists and engineers 595: 413:for his work on synthetic rubber 302:) at St. Petersburg University. 165: 300:Laboratory of Synthetic Resins 231:polybutadiene synthetic rubber 1: 520:(in Russian). История графики 284:Women's Pedagogical Institute 253:. In 1900, he graduated from 245:Lebedev was born in 1874 in 229:chemist and the inventor of 670:Burials at Tikhvin Cemetery 701: 602:Sergei Vasiljevich Lebedev 418:Soviet Academy of Sciences 211:Sergei Vasilievich Lebedev 18:Sergei Vasiljevich Lebedev 255:St. Petersburg University 219:Сергей Васильевич Лебедев 218: 204: 175: 142:St. Petersburg University 48: 41: 277:Anna Ostroumova-Lebedeva 154:Anna Ostroumova-Lebedeva 42: 640:Scientists from Lublin 249:and went to school in 610:at www.todayinsci.com 604:at Wikimedia Commons 391:synthetic motor oils 309:and is interred in 685:Russian scientists 616:at www.answers.com 547:www.britannica.com 457:www.britannica.com 123:, Saint Petersburg 79:Lublin Governorate 600:Media related to 298:(after 1928, the 208: 207: 177:Scientific career 16:(Redirected from 692: 675:Soviet inventors 599: 583: 582: 580: 578: 564: 558: 557: 555: 553: 539: 530: 529: 527: 525: 514: 508: 507: 505: 503: 489: 468: 467: 465: 463: 449: 311:Tikhvin Cemetery 235:synthetic rubber 220: 194:Doctoral advisor 169: 167: 121:Tikhvin Cemetery 100: 70: 68: 53: 32: 21: 700: 699: 695: 694: 693: 691: 690: 689: 645:Soviet chemists 620: 619: 592: 587: 586: 576: 574: 566: 565: 561: 551: 549: 541: 540: 533: 523: 521: 516: 515: 511: 501: 499: 497:gatchina3000.ru 491: 490: 471: 461: 459: 451: 450: 435: 430: 406: 319: 266:Alexey Favorsky 243: 199:Alexey Favorsky 171: 168: 1905) 163: 159: 156: 138:Alma mater 112: 102: 98: 89: 83:Congress Poland 72: 66: 64: 56: 55:Lebedev in 1920 44: 37: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 698: 696: 688: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 622: 621: 618: 617: 611: 605: 591: 590:External links 588: 585: 584: 559: 531: 509: 469: 432: 431: 429: 426: 425: 424: 421: 414: 411:Order of Lenin 405: 402: 323:polymerisation 318: 315: 296:Oil Laboratory 288:St. Petersburg 242: 239: 206: 205: 202: 201: 196: 190: 189: 184: 180: 179: 173: 172: 161: 157: 152: 151: 149: 145: 144: 139: 135: 134: 129: 125: 124: 118: 114: 113: 111:, Soviet Union 103: 101:(aged 59) 95: 91: 90: 87:Russian Empire 73: 62: 58: 57: 54: 46: 45: 43:Сергей Лебедев 39: 38: 36:Sergei Lebedev 35: 29:Soviet chemist 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 697: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 627: 625: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 598: 594: 593: 589: 573: 569: 563: 560: 548: 544: 538: 536: 532: 519: 513: 510: 498: 494: 488: 486: 484: 482: 480: 478: 476: 474: 470: 458: 454: 448: 446: 444: 442: 440: 438: 434: 427: 422: 419: 415: 412: 408: 407: 403: 401: 399: 396: 392: 388: 384: 383:hydrogenation 380: 375: 373: 368: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 341: 339: 335: 331: 328: 324: 316: 314: 312: 308: 303: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 280: 278: 273: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 240: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 216: 212: 203: 200: 197: 195: 191: 188: 185: 181: 178: 174: 155: 150: 146: 143: 140: 136: 133: 130: 126: 122: 119: 117:Resting place 115: 110: 106: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 63: 59: 52: 47: 40: 33: 27: 19: 575:. 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Retrieved 456: 376: 372:World War II 369: 342: 337: 330:hydrocarbons 320: 304: 299: 295: 281: 274: 270:Stalin Prize 259: 244: 210: 209: 183:Institutions 176: 109:Russian SFSR 99:(1934-05-02) 71:13 July 1874 26: 635:1934 deaths 630:1874 births 577:8 September 552:8 September 502:8 September 462:8 September 349:isobutylene 305:He died in 128:Nationality 624:Categories 428:References 97:2 May 1934 67:1874-07-13 572:vniisk.ru 334:butadiene 307:Leningrad 241:Biography 105:Leningrad 395:aircraft 387:ethylene 379:kinetics 361:catalyst 345:ethylene 524:6 March 398:engines 353:ethanol 223:Russian 215:Russian 170:​ 162:​ 158:​ 132:Russian 404:Honors 365:rubber 357:sodium 251:Warsaw 247:Lublin 227:Soviet 148:Spouse 75:Lublin 359:as a 327:diene 317:Works 164:( 160: 579:2022 554:2022 526:2015 504:2022 464:2022 393:for 94:Died 61:Born 385:of 381:of 325:of 286:in 626:: 570:. 545:. 534:^ 495:. 472:^ 455:. 436:^ 400:. 313:. 279:. 237:. 217:: 166:m. 107:, 85:, 81:, 77:, 581:. 556:. 528:. 506:. 466:. 420:. 268:( 225:/ 213:( 69:) 65:( 20:)

Index

Sergei Vasiljevich Lebedev

Lublin
Lublin Governorate
Congress Poland
Russian Empire
Leningrad
Russian SFSR
Tikhvin Cemetery
Russian
St. Petersburg University
Anna Ostroumova-Lebedeva
Saint Petersburg Academy for Military Medicine
Doctoral advisor
Alexey Favorsky
Russian
Russian
Soviet
polybutadiene synthetic rubber
synthetic rubber
Lublin
Warsaw
St. Petersburg University
Saint-Petersburg Institute for Railroad Engineering
Alexey Favorsky
Stalin Prize
Anna Ostroumova-Lebedeva
Women's Pedagogical Institute
St. Petersburg
Saint Petersburg Academy for Military Medicine

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