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Series (stratigraphy)

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265:, etc.) of differing rock types that were being laid down in different environments at the same time. In the same way, a lithostratigraphic unit can include a number of systems or parts of them. 56:
Series is a term defining a unit of rock layers formed during a certain interval of time (a chronostratigraphic unit); it is equivalent (but not synonymous) to the term
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subdivided into series. Some of these have their own names, in other cases a system is simply divided into a Lower, Middle and Upper series. The
229:. Currently series are limited to the Phanerozoic, but the ICS has stated its intention of subdividing the three systems of the 336: 341: 321: 326: 64:) which defines the interval of time itself, although the two words are sometimes confused in informal literature. 346: 214: 331: 195: 133: 46: 163: 50: 38: 295: 254: 168: 153: 138: 123: 108: 73: 274: 85: 42: 209:
system is for example divided into the Upper Cretaceous and Lower Cretaceous series; while the
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based on the age of the rock and formally defined by international conventions of the
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Systems can include many lithostratigraphic units (for example
41:. A series is therefore a sequence of strata defining a 188:
subdivision of an age, not used by the ICS timescale
294:Cohen, K.M.; Finney, S.; Gibbard, P.L. (2015), 143:22 defined, tens to ~one hundred million years 8: 303:, International Commission on Stratigraphy 128:10 defined, several hundred million years 225:had not yet named all four series of the 223:International Commission on Stratigraphy 71: 297:International Chronostratigraphic Chart 286: 74:Units in geochronology and stratigraphy 158:34 defined, tens of millions of years 113:4 total, half a billion years or more 27:Scheme relating geologic strata to age 7: 68:Series in the geological timescale 25: 194:The geological timescale has all 45:unit. Series are subdivisions of 49:and are themselves divided into 173:99 defined, millions of years 1: 249:Systems and lithostratigraphy 363: 213:system is divided in the 98:geochronological units 221:series. In 2008, the 337:Geologic time scales 39:geological timescale 33:are subdivisions of 342:Geology terminology 245:) into stages too. 76: 43:chronostratigraphic 322:Chronostratigraphy 275:Chronostratigraphy 86:chronostratigraphy 80:Segments of rock ( 72: 327:Geological epochs 192: 191: 16:(Redirected from 354: 347:Geological units 306: 304: 302: 291: 77: 58:geological epoch 21: 18:Series (geology) 362: 361: 357: 356: 355: 353: 352: 351: 312: 311: 310: 309: 300: 293: 292: 288: 283: 271: 251: 97: 70: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 360: 358: 350: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 314: 313: 308: 307: 285: 284: 282: 279: 278: 277: 270: 267: 250: 247: 231:Neoproterozoic 190: 189: 186: 181: 175: 174: 171: 166: 160: 159: 156: 151: 145: 144: 141: 136: 130: 129: 126: 121: 115: 114: 111: 106: 100: 99: 94: 90:Time spans in 88: 69: 66: 62:epoch criteria 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 359: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 332:Geochronology 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 319: 317: 299: 298: 290: 287: 280: 276: 273: 272: 268: 266: 264: 260: 256: 248: 246: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 219:Mississippian 216: 215:Pennsylvanian 212: 211:Carboniferous 208: 204: 201: 197: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 176: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 161: 157: 155: 152: 150: 147: 146: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 131: 127: 125: 122: 120: 117: 116: 112: 110: 107: 105: 102: 101: 95: 93: 92:geochronology 89: 87: 83: 79: 78: 75: 67: 65: 63: 59: 54: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 19: 296: 289: 252: 193: 148: 57: 55: 30: 29: 200:Phanerozoic 35:rock layers 316:Categories 281:References 255:formations 239:Cryogenian 207:Cretaceous 179:Chronozone 235:Ediacaran 269:See also 227:Cambrian 203:eonothem 104:Eonothem 96:Notes to 263:members 198:in the 196:systems 119:Erathem 47:systems 243:Tonian 149:Series 139:Period 134:System 82:strata 51:stages 31:Series 301:(PDF) 184:Chron 164:Stage 154:Epoch 84:) in 60:(see 259:beds 241:and 217:and 169:Age 124:Era 109:Eon 318:: 261:, 257:, 237:, 53:. 305:. 233:( 20:)

Index

Series (geology)
rock layers
geological timescale
chronostratigraphic
systems
stages
epoch criteria
Units in geochronology and stratigraphy
strata
chronostratigraphy
geochronology
Eonothem
Eon
Erathem
Era
System
Period
Series
Epoch
Stage
Age
Chronozone
Chron
systems
Phanerozoic
eonothem
Cretaceous
Carboniferous
Pennsylvanian
Mississippian

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