75:
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55:, it was put in charge of gathering, conserving, engraving and publishing historical archives, military memoirs, maps and plans and all topographic activity. In the 18th century lieutenant-general Vault played a notable part in the Dépôt's work.
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102:) - this underlined the military importance of creating maps and keeping them up to date. However, the staff provided for it were insufficient for its initial ambitions - a large part of its personnel shifted to the
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316:
411:
Les ingénieurs géographes des camps et armées du roi, de la guerre de Sept Ans à la Révolution (1756-1791) : étude institutionnelle, prosopographique et sociale
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Les ingénieurs géographes des camps et armées du roi, de la guerre de Sept Ans à la Révolution (1756-1791) : étude institutionnelle, prosopographique et sociale
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from June 1803 to June 1805. It flourished during this period, employing 90 geographical engineers and a huge archive of documents, mapping the
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129:
113:
366:
Fulton, Robert (April 2017). "Crafting a Site of State
Information Management: The French Case of the Dépôt de la Guerre".
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227:"Le Dépôt général de la guerre et la formation scientifique des ingénieurs-géographes militaires en France (1789–1830)"
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The Dépôt was restructured in 1814, and again in 1823. In 1887, it was split into two separate organisations:
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63:
103:
359:
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Dictionnaire biographique des généraux et amiraux français de la Révolution et de l'Empire: 1792–1814
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Dictionnaire biographique des généraux et amiraux français de la Révolution et de l'Empire: 1792–1814
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Dictionnaire biographique des généraux et amiraux français de la Révolution et de l'Empire: 1792–1814
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among others. The corps of engineer geographers was definitively recreated in
January 1909.
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Map of 1866, scale 1/40,000, Haute-Savoie department, near
Chamonix, in very high resolution
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40:
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305:(in French). Vol. 2. Paris: Librairie Historique et Nobilaire. pp. 422–423.
286:(in French). Vol. 2. Paris: Librairie Historique et Nobilaire. pp. 188–189.
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317:"Cadre de classement des anciennes archives de la Guerre et de l'armée de Terre"
267:(in French). Vol. 1. Paris: Librairie Historique et Nobilaire. p. 180.
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was briefly put in charge of the Dépôt from May to
September 1797, followed by
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to suppress the military geographical-engineers corps, it was reestablished by
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was France's military archive and cartography department, set up in 1688 under
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171:(IGN, "National Institute of Geographic and Forestry Information")
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Dépôt général de la Guerre de terre et de mer et de la Géographie
319:[Classified index of archives of the War and Land Army]
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The Dépôt's archives can be consulted at the SHD site at the
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Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière
167:(SGA, "Army Geographic Service"), which in 1940 became the
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between April 1793 and May 1797, under the new name
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Effectively dissolved during the early years of the
188:(SHAT, "Land Army Historical Service"), now the
96:Dépôt général de la Guerre et de la Géographie
8:
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182:(SHA, "Army Historical Service"), later the
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70:, made in 1873 by the Dépôt de la Guerre.
120:from September 1797 to October 1798 and
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185:Service historique de l'armée de terre
132:from December 1799 to September 1800,
53:François Michel Le Tellier de Louvois
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192:(SHD, "Defence Historical Service").
18:Service géographique de l'armée
280:"Meunier (Hugues-Alexandre-Joseph)"
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299:"Sanson (Nicolas-Antoine, comte)"
108:Service hydrologique de la Marine
397:Service historique de la Défense
190:Service historique de la défense
163:Service géographique de l'armée
124:until December 1799. Under the
122:Hugues Alexandre Joseph Meunier
136:from August 1802 to May 1803,
130:Henri Jacques Guillaume Clarke
1:
178:Service historique de l'armée
261:"Calon (Étienne Nicolas de)"
86:thanks to a decision by the
323:(in French). Archived from
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438:Military history of France
134:Antoine François Andréossy
433:National mapping agencies
368:French Historical Studies
246:10.1080/00033799100200171
37:French Revolutionary Wars
380:10.1215/00161071-3761595
114:Pierre Dupont de l'Étang
92:Étienne Nicolas de Calon
35:and expanded during the
428:Geography organizations
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177:
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148:and the newly-annexed
138:Nicolas Antoine Sanson
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297:Six, Georges (1934).
278:Six, Georges (1934).
259:Six, Georges (1934).
104:Bureau des longitudes
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198:Château de Vincennes
88:Constituent Assembly
150:Cisrhenian Republic
126:First French Empire
64:Camp de la Valbonne
142:Cisalpine Republic
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29:Dépôt de la Guerre
362:soutenue en 2002)
360:École des chartes
234:Annals of Science
128:it was headed by
84:French Revolution
16:(Redirected from
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374:(2): 215–240.
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354:Patrice Ract,
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225:(March 1991).
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358:(thèse de l'
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332:. Retrieved
325:the original
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394:(in French)
352:(in French)
118:Jean Ernouf
62:Map of the
422:Categories
334:2017-10-16
204:References
98:(in full,
33:Louis XIV
106:and the
39:and the
146:Liguria
47:History
66:, in
328:(PDF)
321:(PDF)
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174:The
159:The
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68:Ain
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