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362:, an acoustical redesign of the hall was undertaken. To make the auditorium more resonant, the original proscenium and blue velvet curtains were removed and the use of carpet was reduced to a minimum. On the stage, a permanent acoustical shell was built — affectionately known as “The Szell Shell” — which consisted of thick wooden walls formed in a series of convex curves. To make the walls less absorbent and more reflective of sound, they were filled with sand. The result was a more vibrant-sounding space which complemented the Orchestra’s tone under Szell's direction.
295:. The renovated building reopened in January 2000, winning a National Preservation Honor Award. The most significant aesthetic change was the replacement of the “Szell Shell” with a new shell that combined the acoustics of the old model with a decorative style in harmony with the rest of the hall. The stage included a place for the relocation of the Orchestra’s newly-restored Ernest M. Skinner organ. The project also created a street-level lobby, a new restaurant, and additional offices for the Orchestra’s administrative staff.
27:
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255:, president of the Musical Arts Association, and his wife, Elisabeth, had pledged $ 1 million to the construction of a new hall. In support of an associated fundraising campaign, Blossom and his wife donated $ 750,000 the following day. Though Elisabeth Severance died in 1929, John Severance was determined to see the project through to its completion and intended for the concert hall to serve as a
318:
Designed by
Cleveland firm Walker & Weeks, Severance Hall is located at the intersection of Euclid Avenue and East Boulevard. The front entrance features a grand lobby in the form of a domed rotunda, with the main auditorium and various service spaces spread out in a conjoined fan. The building’s
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in downtown
Cleveland and moved to the Masonic Auditorium for concerts during the 1920s. But both buildings also hosted other types of events that occasionally created scheduling conflicts for the Orchestra, including, most famously, twice when the ensemble had to find an alternate location because
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Shortly after the opening of
Severance Hall, several acoustic problems were noted. These were attributed to the use of velvet curtains in audience boxes, thick carpet across much of the hall, and a large, sound-absorbing fly space located above the stage. In addition, removable shells created
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As the use of taxis and chauffeured vehicles declined, Severance Hall’s tiled drive-through entrance was closed in 1970. A dining area was created in the resulting space. Later, one of the access corridors on the ground floor was converted into a dressing room for female orchestra members (harpist
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stage clashed with the elegant Art Deco design of the concert hall. In addition, the organ's pipe chambers were effectively sealed off from the auditorium by the new shell — rendering the organ non-functional unless its sound was transmitted into the auditorium through microphones and speakers.
215:, Severance Hall is available to rent for concerts, weddings, corporate events, and receptions. On Severance Hall’s ground floor is Reinberger Chamber Hall, a separate 402-seat auditorium that is frequently used for more intimate performances and pre-concert lectures.
342:. The Grand Foyer is surrounded by marble columns and decorated with papyrus and lotus flower patterns that are used in a number of places. The main concert hall features a silvery aluminum leaf ceiling with designs based on 18th-century English point lace.
251:) at a leasing cost of $ 1.00 per year and potential funds contributed by the general public and local philanthropists. During a gala concert celebrating the Orchestra’s tenth-anniversary, Dudley Blossom, an early benefactor, announced that
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of a poultry exhibition. The
Orchestra’s administration soon came to realize the advantages that having a permanent concert hall would bring to the ensemble's performances, rehearsals, and radio broadcasts.
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263:, the groundbreaking for Severance Hall was held on November 14, 1929 and Severance’s contribution eventually ballooned to more than $ 2.6 million. The concert hall was designed by the Cleveland firm of
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organ could be heard, but its positioning outside the auditorium itself was experimental and limited the options for addressing the auditorium's dry acoustics.
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had used her instrument case to dress in the late 1930s and early 1940s, when she was one of the few women in the ensemble).
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Beginning in 1998, Severance Hall underwent an extensive two-year, $ 36 million restoration and expansion led by architect
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275:. Severance Hall opened on February 5, 1931, hosting a gala concert broadcast live across the radio to mark the occasion.
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A Cleveland Legacy: The
Architecture of Walker and Weeks, By Eric Johannesen, Kent State University Press, 1999, p. 195
399:. Severance Hall's roof, with additional architectural elements added as set-dressing, was chosen to depict the palace.
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On
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Cleveland
Architecture, 1876-1976: 1876-1976, By Eric Johannesen, Western Reserve Historical Society, 1979, p. 163
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exterior was designed to complement the nearby
Cleveland Museum of Art, featuring a neoclassical portico and an
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724:"Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel Foundation Gives Historic $ 50 Million Grant to The Cleveland Orchestra"
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746:"Cleveland Orchestra to rename Severance Hall after receiving $ 50 million gift from Mandel Foundation"
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497:, "Severance Hall Historical Site," in Teaching & Learning Cleveland, Item #564. February 2009.
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for the
Orchestra were constructed of materials that didn't reflect sound. Finally, the 6,025-pipe
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196:. Opened in 1931 to give the orchestra a permanent home, the building is named for patrons
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In addition to serving as the
Cleveland Orchestra’s home and as a commencement site for
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The interior of Severance Hall features a variety of architectural styles, including
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726:(Press release). The Cleveland Orchestra and Musical Arts Association. 2021-09-30
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shows a night-time military raid on the presidential palace of the leader of
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482:"Teaching & Learning Cleveland | Severance Hall Historical Site"
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and his wife, Elisabeth Huntingdon DeWitt Severance. It is listed on the
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Event venues on the National Register of Historic Places in Ohio
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699:"From the Project Archives: Severance Hall, Cleveland, Ohio"
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Founded in 1918, the Cleveland Orchestra first performed at
945:. World Publishing Company. Library of Congress 67-22910.
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National Register of Historic Places in Cleveland, Ohio
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After encouragement from Cleveland Orchestra founder
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Cleveland Landmark Wins National Preservation Award
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410:, was filmed in the main lobby. Shot in 1999 in
261:collapse of the United States’ economy in 1929
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1336:University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
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887:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
869:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
854:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
839:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
824:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
791:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
773:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
685:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
651:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
636:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
621:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
606:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
591:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
576:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
558:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
543:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
528:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
509:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
463:The Cleveland Orchestra Story: Second to None
8:
2500:Franklin County Veterans Memorial Auditorium
1527:International Women's Air & Space Museum
358:In 1958, at the prompting of music director
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930:(1st ed.). Gray & Company Publishers.
511:. Cleveland: Gray & Company. pp.
465:. Cleveland: Gray & Company. pp.
259:memorial to his late wife. Despite a
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18:
2415:Memorial Athletic and Convocation Center
1341:Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital
963:Article in Entertainment Design magazine
668:National Trust for Historic Preservation
701:. Schantz Organ Company. Archived from
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1500:Cozad–Bates House Interpretive Center
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1542:Museum of Contemporary Art Cleveland
1532:Italian American Museum of Cleveland
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202:National Register of Historic Places
16:Concert hall in Cleveland, Ohio, USA
1485:Cleveland Museum of Natural History
1132:Shaker Heights City School District
378:Severance Hall was featured in the
267:, which had also built Cleveland’s
1515:Steamship William G. Mather Museum
1505:Dittrick Museum of Medical History
1353:St. Vincent Charity Medical Center
14:
1177:Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland
1537:Learning Center and Money Museum
1395:Cleveland Trust Company Building
999:
1442:Soldiers' and Sailors' Monument
1127:Cleveland Metro School District
314:Concert stage of Severance Hall
249:Case Western Reserve University
213:Case Western Reserve University
2555:Music venues completed in 1931
2519:Time Warner Cable Amphitheater
1711:Talespinner Children's Theatre
1490:Children's Museum of Cleveland
1:
2570:Art Deco architecture in Ohio
2185:Case Western Reserve Spartans
1283:Hopkins International Airport
1149:Lausche State Office Building
951:. Retrieved October 27, 2005.
928:The Cleveland Orchestra Story
744:Lewis, Zachary (2021-09-30).
2380:Canton Memorial Civic Center
2243:Andrew J. Brady Music Center
1744:Huntington Convention Center
1696:Maltz Performing Arts Center
117:Reinberger Chamber Hall: 402
2560:1931 establishments in Ohio
1165:Celebrezze Federal Building
901:"Cleveland: Severance Hall"
184:, is a concert hall in the
2601:
2450:University of Dayton Arena
2435:Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse
2314:Agora Theatre and Ballroom
2174:NCAA D1 (Horizon League):
1769:Rocket Mortgage FieldHouse
1729:Agora Theatre and Ballroom
1626:Cleveland Cultural Gardens
1601:Greater Cleveland Aquarium
1576:Cleveland Botanical Garden
1547:Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
1520:NASA Glenn Visitors Center
1510:Great Lakes Science Center
1495:Cleveland Hungarian Museum
1425:James A. Garfield Memorial
1187:Metzenbaum U.S. Courthouse
1182:NASA Glenn Research Center
507:Rosenberg, Donald (2000).
461:Rosenberg, Donald (2000).
365:Visually, though, the new
130:February 5, 1931
2550:Music venues in Cleveland
2445:SeaGate Convention Centre
1552:Ukrainian Museum-Archives
941:Marsh, Robert C. (1967).
164:
33:
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2258:Great American Ball Park
1734:Cleveland Masonic Temple
1681:Cleveland Public Theatre
1586:Cleveland Metroparks Zoo
1475:Cleveland History Center
1390:Cleveland Public Library
95:Musical Arts Association
2177:Cleveland State Vikings
1837:Broadway–Slavic Village
1790:Feast of the Assumption
1480:Cleveland Museum of Art
1470:A Christmas Story House
1329:Health Education Campus
1278:Burke Lakefront Airport
1257:Detroit–Superior Bridge
943:The Cleveland Orchestra
391:. The scene during the
204:as part of Cleveland’s
2298:Riverbend Music Center
1971:Goodrich–Kirtland Park
1939:Superior Arts District
1659:Cleveland Cinematheque
1380:City Club of Cleveland
1192:Stokes U.S. Courthouse
1170:Coast Guard District 9
315:
300:Severance Music Center
241:Adella Prentiss Hughes
228:
182:Severance Music Center
20:Severance Music Center
2545:Concert halls in Ohio
2491:Coliseum at Richfield
2410:James A. Rhodes Arena
2329:Cincinnati Music Hall
2268:Huntington Bank Field
2263:Historic Crew Stadium
1739:Huntington Bank Field
1722:and convention venues
428:List of concert halls
313:
226:
76:41.50639°N 81.60944°W
2504:Germain Amphitheater
2400:Heritage Bank Center
2248:Blossom Music Center
2230:Music venues of Ohio
1924:Nine-Twelve District
1581:Cleveland Metroparks
1405:Erie Street Cemetery
1262:Hope Memorial Bridge
269:Federal Reserve Bank
2524:Toledo Sports Arena
2123:Cleveland Guardians
2115:Cleveland Cavaliers
1815:Thyagaraja Festival
1805:Saint Patrick's Day
1686:Great Lakes Theater
1676:Cleveland Playhouse
1664:Cleveland Orchestra
885:Rosenberg, Donald.
867:Rosenberg, Donald.
856:. pp. 300–301.
852:Rosenberg, Donald.
841:. pp. 106–107.
837:Rosenberg, Donald.
822:Rosenberg, Donald.
793:. pp. 108–109.
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771:Rosenberg, Donald.
683:Rosenberg, Donald.
649:Rosenberg, Donald.
638:. pp. 112–113.
634:Rosenberg, Donald.
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604:Rosenberg, Donald.
589:Rosenberg, Donald.
574:Rosenberg, Donald.
560:. pp. 102–104.
556:Rosenberg, Donald.
541:Rosenberg, Donald.
526:Rosenberg, Donald.
243:and music director
194:Cleveland Orchestra
115:Concert hall: 2,000
104:Cleveland Orchestra
81:41.50639; -81.60944
72: /
41:11001 Euclid Avenue
21:
2486:Cincinnati Gardens
2339:Newport Music Hall
2307:Theaters and clubs
2158:Cleveland Monsters
2013:St. Clair–Superior
1944:Warehouse District
1929:North Coast Harbor
1420:Lake View Cemetery
1348:MetroHealth System
530:. pp. 99–100.
408:The Journey of Man
316:
265:Walker & Weeks
229:
206:Wade Park District
167:clevelandorchestra
2565:University Circle
2532:
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2481:Cleveland Stadium
2430:Public Auditorium
2405:Huntington Center
2395:Fifth Third Arena
2354:Stranahan Theater
2334:Memorial Hall OTR
2293:Progressive Field
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2040:University Circle
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1764:Public Auditorium
1759:Progressive Field
1701:Near West Theatre
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1304:Port of Cleveland
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1006:City of Cleveland
924:Rosenberg, Donald
402:A segment of the
353:Ernest M. Skinner
253:John L. Severance
198:John L. Severance
186:University Circle
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2585:Severance family
2455:Value City Arena
2420:Nationwide Arena
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2150:Cleveland Crunch
2142:Cleveland Charge
2107:Cleveland Browns
2094:
2062:Bellaire–Puritas
2035:Union–Miles Park
1919:Gateway District
1894:Detroit–Shoreway
1852:Buckeye–Woodhill
1720:Sports, concert,
1706:Playhouse Square
1654:Cleveland Ballet
1621:Rockefeller Park
1569:Parks and nature
1452:West Side Market
1385:Cleveland Arcade
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1324:Cleveland Clinic
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484:. Archived from
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404:Cirque du Soleil
340:Egyptian Revival
338:and elements of
293:David M. Schwarz
245:Nikolai Sokoloff
188:neighborhood of
180:, also known as
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154:Walker and Weeks
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1904:Campus District
1877:Cuyahoga Valley
1842:Brooklyn Centre
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1774:Wolstein Center
1754:Jacobs Pavilion
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1611:Lake Link Trail
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2319:Aronoff Center
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889:. p. 302.
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936:1-886228-24-8
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705:on 2007-10-20
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670:. 2001-10-01.
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578:. p. 99.
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488:on 2012-03-20
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388:Air Force One
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383:Harrison Ford
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48:United States
45:
40:
36:
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23:
2440:Savage Arena
2359:Taft Theatre
2348:
2344:Ohio Theatre
2283:PNC Pavilion
2278:Ohio Stadium
2181:
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2154:
2146:
2138:
2132:Minor League
2119:
2111:
2103:
2097:Major league
2045:Little Italy
2008:Old Brooklyn
1956:Euclid–Green
1909:Civic Center
1862:Clark–Fulton
1810:Sweetest Day
1800:Kurentovanje
1691:Karamu House
1668:
1638:Willard Park
1558:
1415:Grays Armory
1299:Goodtime III
1115:City Council
1087:Bibliography
1032:Demographics
942:
927:
908:. Retrieved
904:
895:
886:
868:
862:
853:
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838:
832:
823:
817:
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799:
790:
772:
766:
755:. Retrieved
749:
739:
728:. Retrieved
718:
707:. Retrieved
703:the original
693:
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599:
590:
584:
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508:
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490:. Retrieved
486:the original
479:Cash, Bobby
475:
462:
456:
442:
415:
407:
401:
386:
377:
364:
360:George Szell
357:
349:
333:
329:Henry Hering
317:
306:Architecture
299:
297:
290:
282:
256:
238:
233:Grays Armory
230:
210:
181:
177:
176:
122:Construction
2514:Rubber Bowl
2028:Duck Island
1596:Gordon Park
1067:Skyscrapers
374:Use in film
279:Renovations
227:Grand Foyer
79: /
54:Coordinates
2539:Categories
2509:Hara Arena
2253:Glass Bowl
2018:Stockyards
1867:Collinwood
1795:Dyngus Day
1783:Traditions
1749:I-X Center
1317:Healthcare
1096:Government
1062:Public art
910:2019-12-03
905:Classic FM
757:2021-10-14
730:2021-10-14
709:2010-10-02
492:2011-07-10
448:"Queue-it"
434:References
397:Kazakhstan
323:relief by
134:1931-02-05
67:81°36′34″W
64:41°30′23″N
2139:G League:
2072:Jefferson
2057:West Park
2003:Ohio City
1993:Lee–Miles
1966:Glenville
1951:Edgewater
1882:The Flats
1633:Wade Park
1606:Lake Erie
1120:City Hall
1052:Nicknames
367:Modernist
346:Acoustics
327:sculptor
150:Architect
44:Cleveland
2324:Bogart's
1976:Asiatown
1899:Downtown
1616:The Mall
1252:Shoreway
1025:Timeline
926:(2000).
422:See also
416:Banquine
336:Art Deco
325:New York
321:Art Deco
257:de facto
142:Reopened
111:Capacity
100:Operator
2167:College
2067:Hopkins
2023:Tremont
1988:Kinsman
1961:Fairfax
1857:Central
1462:Museums
1363:Culture
1158:Federal
1037:Economy
1020:History
219:History
160:Website
132: (
38:Address
2368:Arenas
2089:Sports
1872:Cudell
1222:Police
1134:(part)
1013:Topics
934:
406:film,
127:Opened
46:, Ohio
2147:MLIS:
1983:Hough
1292:Water
1142:State
1110:Mayor
1103:Local
1042:Media
515:-101.
385:film
92:Owner
2155:AHL:
2120:MLB:
2112:NBA:
2104:NFL:
1557:USS
1240:Land
1217:Fire
1047:Flag
932:ISBN
412:IMAX
380:1997
271:and
169:.com
145:2000
1559:Cod
1271:Air
1247:RTA
1212:EMS
1082:CSA
1077:MSA
513:100
467:104
208:.
2541::
903:.
877:^
781:^
748:.
675:^
666:.
566:^
331:.
302:.
2223:e
2216:t
2209:v
991:e
984:t
977:v
938:.
913:.
760:.
733:.
712:.
495:.
469:.
450:.
136:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
