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171:: "Thailand consists of Shan–Thai and Indochina Microcontinents or Terranes welded together by the subsequently deformed Nan Suture.... During the Middle Triassic Shan–Thai sutured nearly simultaneously to Indochina and to South China, the continent–continent collision being a part of the Indosinian Orogeny and Indochina tended to underthrust Shan–Thai."
134:
The collision between India and
Eurasia during the Oligocene and Miocene resulted in clockwise rotation of south-west Asia, severe deformation of south-east Asia, and the extrusion of Shan–Thai and Indochina blocks. These two blocks are still crisscrossed by the faults from this collision.
183:: "Permian strate of the Shan-Thai terrance in Thailand consist of the clastic sequence of the Kaeng Krachon Group and the conformably overlying carbonate sequence of the Ratburi Group ... can be traced widely from Malaysia, through peninsular Thailand, Myanmar, West Yunnan, to Lhasa."
284:. GEOTHAI'07 International Conference of Geology of Thailand: Towards Sustainable Development and Sufficiency Economy. Department of Mineral Resources, Bangkok & Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Nanjing. pp. 229–236
108:
spread over several latitudes. It can therefore be subdivided into several portions with different palaeo-geographical histories. The internal "Thai" elements, bordering the
Indochina block, are of
116:. The external "Shan" part has Gondwanan cold-water facies whilst the central "Sibumasu" part is transitional between the other two. The internal parts of Shan–Thai merged with Laurasia
82:
4,000 km (2,500 mi) long and bounded by the
Indochina terrane to the east and the South China terrane to the north. It is one of a series of continental blocks or
255:. National Conference on "Geologic Resources of Thailand: Potential for Future Development". Department of Mineral Resources, Bangkok. pp. 209–229. Archived from
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299:"Biogeography and palaeogeography of the Sibumasu terrane in the Ordovician: a review. Biogeography and geological evolution of SE Asia, 43-56"
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suture closed. Oceanic basins separated the other elements of Shan–Thai until the Late
Triassic–Early Jurassic Late Indochina Orogeny.
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101:. Today these blocks form south-east Asia but the different timing of their journeys has given them distinct geologic histories.
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Permian lithostratigraphy of the Shan-Thai terrane in
Thailand: revision of the Kaeng Krachan and Ratburi Groups
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Mass of continental crust extending from Tibet into
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388:"Tectonic framework and Phanerozoic evolution of Sundaland"
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Chaodumrong, Pol; Xiangdong, Wang; Shuzhong, Shen (2007).
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Hirsch, F.; Ishida, K.; Kozai, T.; Meesook, A. (2006).
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type and characterised by palaeo-tropical warm-water
43:. The Shan–Thai Terrane rifted from Australia in the
306:Biogeography and Geological Evolution of SE Asia
249:Geotectonics and Geologic Evolution of Thailand
246:Bunopas, Sangad; Vella, Paul (November 1992).
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431:"Tectonic Evolution of the Malay Peninsula"
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181:Chaodumrong, Xiangdong & Shuzhong 2007
304:. In Hall, R.; Holloway, J. D. (eds.).
297:Fortey, R. A.; Cocks, L. R. M. (1998).
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104:Shan–Thai was an archipelago on the
496:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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219:, Late Permian – Triassic, p. 201
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97:), long before the formation of
438:Journal of Asian Earth Sciences
308:. Leiden: Backhuys Publishers.
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207:, Abstract; Paleozoic, p. 201
86:that were rifted off eastern
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458:10.1016/j.jseaes.2012.12.011
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548:Historical tectonic plates
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340:"The welding of Shan-Thai"
195:, Introduction, pp. 43-44
415:10.1016/j.gr.2010.02.016
314:10.1002/mmnz.20000760119
169:Bunopas & Vella 1992
193:Fortey & Cocks 1998
145:List of tectonic plates
90:during the Ordovician (
47:and collided with the
568:Palaeogeography stubs
429:Metcalfe, I. (2013).
59:, through peninsular
386:Metcalfe, I (2011).
93:495 to 443
450:2013JAESc..76..195M
407:2011GondR..19....3M
356:2006GescJ..10..195H
344:Geosciences Journal
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364:10.1007/BF02910364
231:, Cenozoic, p. 201
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444:: 195–213.
401:(1): 3–21.
537:Categories
463:5 November
420:5 November
377:5 November
329:5 November
288:5 November
266:5 November
151:References
110:Cathaysian
21:Shan–Thai
372:140133725
129:Uttaradit
123:when the
563:Terranes
139:See also
88:Gondwana
84:terranes
61:Thailand
57:Malaysia
53:Triassic
446:Bibcode
403:Bibcode
352:Bibcode
239:Sources
99:Pangaea
67:, West
65:Myanmar
51:in the
45:Permian
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320:
114:facies
69:Yunnan
488:This
434:(PDF)
391:(PDF)
368:S2CID
302:(PDF)
282:(PDF)
260:(PDF)
253:(PDF)
156:Notes
73:Lhasa
71:, to
35:into
33:Tibet
494:stub
465:2017
422:2017
379:2017
331:2017
318:ISBN
290:2017
268:2017
19:The
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