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Shankh Monastery

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while 5 young novices were permitted to return to their families. The main temple, which had escaped major damage, was later used as a warehouse. Fortunately, most of the monastery's precious relics were removed and hidden away by one of the young novices, Gombo, and thus survived the destruction of
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According to the Russian ethnographer Aleksei M. Pozdneev, who visited the monastery in 1892, in addition to the main temple, built between 1710 and 1790, it consisted of five large beautifully decorated gers that could accommodate nearly 200 people. It is said that the
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monastery, and moved several times before settling in its current location in 1787 and taking on its current name. Nevertheless, a large number of monks continued to maintain the traveling camp until the late 19th century.
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Like most of Mongolia's religious centers, Shankh Monastery was closed down in 1937 and most of its standing structures destroyed by the country's communist regime as part of violent
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Zanabazar founded Shankh Monastery in 1647 when he was just 12 years old. For many years it was known as the “Monastery of the West” (
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was housed at the monastery for a time, although the current whereabouts of the banner are unknown.
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is unclear, with some speculating it refers to the small mountain range between the monastery and
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At its height the monastery included several schools that practiced Tantric rituals, especially
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sent three monks to Shankh as part of efforts to again cultivate Buddhism in the country.
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which portray all 722 Kalachakra deities, the only ones of their kind in Mongolia.
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By 1921, the year of the 625:1647 establishments in Asia 666: 574:Gandantegchinlen Monastery 549:Baldan Bereeven Monastery 544:Amarbayasgalant Monastery 539: 173: 72: 233:The meaning of the word 93:Location within Mongolia 440:Trescher, Berlin 2010, 200:, or spiritual head of 559:Danzandarjaa Monastery 412:Blunden, Jane (2014). 103:Geographic coordinates 579:Gunjiin Sum Monastery 564:Dashchoilon Monastery 264:black military banner 198:Jebtsundamba Khutuktu 569:Erdene Zuu Monastery 239:Erdene Zuu Monastery 182:Ă–vörkhangai Province 55:Ă–vörkhangai Province 554:Choijin Lama Temple 315:the 14th Dalai Lama 279:Buddhist philosophy 125:47.0514°N 102.954°E 121: /  589:Manjusri Monastery 480:"SHANKH MONASTERY" 387:"Shankh Monastery" 361:"Shankh Monastery" 335:"Shankh Monastery" 612: 611: 604:Tövkhön Monastery 467:978-1-74104-578-9 446:978-3-89794-167-0 436:Marion Wisotzki: 393:on 16 August 2006 367:on 16 August 2006 341:on 16 August 2006 253:). It began as a 214:Tövkhön Monastery 163: 162: 657: 599:Shankh Monastery 584:Khamar Monastery 533: 524: 517: 510: 501: 491: 490: 488: 486: 476: 470: 455: 449: 434: 428: 427: 409: 403: 402: 400: 398: 389:. Archived from 383: 377: 376: 374: 372: 363:. Archived from 357: 351: 350: 348: 346: 337:. Archived from 331: 294:Stalinist purges 202:Tibetan Buddhism 175: 166:Shankh Monastery 156:Date established 136: 135: 133: 132: 131: 130:47.0514; 102.954 126: 122: 119: 118: 117: 114: 88: 87: 81: 40:Tibetan Buddhism 22:Shankh Monastery 19: 665: 664: 660: 659: 658: 656: 655: 654: 615: 614: 613: 608: 535: 531: 528: 497: 495: 494: 484: 482: 478: 477: 473: 456: 452: 435: 431: 424: 411: 410: 406: 396: 394: 385: 384: 380: 370: 368: 359: 358: 354: 344: 342: 333: 332: 328: 323: 307: 301:the monastery. 247: 190:Kharkhorin city 129: 127: 123: 120: 115: 112: 110: 108: 107: 97: 96: 95: 94: 91: 90: 89: 23: 17: 12: 11: 5: 663: 661: 653: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 617: 616: 610: 609: 607: 606: 601: 596: 594:Ongi Monastery 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 540: 537: 536: 529: 527: 526: 519: 512: 504: 493: 492: 471: 457:Michael Kohn: 450: 429: 422: 404: 378: 352: 325: 324: 322: 319: 306: 303: 246: 243: 210:Outer Mongolia 161: 160: 157: 153: 152: 149: 143: 142: 138: 137: 105: 99: 98: 92: 83: 82: 76: 75: 74: 73: 70: 69: 66: 62: 61: 52: 48: 47: 43: 42: 37: 31: 30: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 662: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 622: 620: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 541: 538: 534: 525: 520: 518: 513: 511: 506: 505: 502: 498: 481: 475: 472: 468: 464: 460: 454: 451: 447: 443: 439: 433: 430: 425: 419: 415: 408: 405: 392: 388: 382: 379: 366: 362: 356: 353: 340: 336: 330: 327: 320: 318: 316: 312: 304: 302: 299: 295: 290: 288: 284: 280: 276: 271: 269: 265: 259: 256: 252: 251:Baruun KhĂĽree 244: 242: 240: 236: 231: 229: 226: 222: 217: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 180:) located in 179: 171: 167: 158: 154: 150: 148: 144: 139: 134: 106: 104: 100: 80: 71: 67: 63: 60: 56: 53: 49: 44: 41: 38: 36: 27: 20: 598: 496: 483:. Retrieved 474: 458: 453: 437: 432: 413: 407: 395:. Retrieved 391:the original 381: 369:. Retrieved 365:the original 355: 343:. Retrieved 339:the original 329: 308: 291: 272: 268:Genghis Khan 260: 250: 248: 234: 232: 218: 196:, the first 178:Shankh Khiid 177: 165: 164: 141:Architecture 305:Restoration 128: / 116:102°57′14″E 35:Affiliation 619:Categories 423:1841624160 309:After the 275:Kalachakra 225:Kalachakra 184:, Central 113:47°03′05″N 469:, S. 119. 459:Mongolia. 448:, S. 196. 438:Mongolei. 283:astrology 194:Zanabazar 174:Шанх хийд 170:Mongolian 24:Шанх хийд 485:13 March 414:Mongolia 397:13 March 371:13 March 345:13 March 228:Mandalas 204:for the 186:Mongolia 68:Mongolia 59:Mongolia 51:Location 46:Location 29:Religion 298:Siberia 245:History 206:Khalkha 65:Country 465:  444:  420:  235:shankh 221:Gelupa 321:Notes 147:Style 487:2013 463:ISBN 442:ISBN 418:ISBN 399:2013 373:2013 347:2013 281:and 159:1647 266:of 255:ger 208:in 57:, 621:: 277:, 216:. 176:, 172:: 523:e 516:t 509:v 489:. 426:. 401:. 375:. 349:. 168:(

Index

Affiliation
Tibetan Buddhism
Övörkhangai Province
Mongolia
Shankh Monastery is located in Mongolia
Geographic coordinates
47°03′05″N 102°57′14″E / 47.0514°N 102.954°E / 47.0514; 102.954
Style
Mongolian
Övörkhangai Province
Mongolia
Kharkhorin city
Zanabazar
Jebtsundamba Khutuktu
Tibetan Buddhism
Khalkha
Outer Mongolia
Tövkhön Monastery
Gelupa
Kalachakra
Mandalas
Erdene Zuu Monastery
ger
black military banner
Genghis Khan
Kalachakra
Buddhist philosophy
astrology
Mongolian People's Revolution
Stalinist purges

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