790:
759:, to suggest that pure mathematics reflects an objective reality, not a set of conventional definitions or a formalism. He claimed that the growth of mathematics itself is not directed or organic. To have a unity and direction, mathematics needs a goal. It can be practical applications or God as the source for the direction of development. Shafarevich opted for the latter, as pure mathematics is not in itself driven by practical applications.
1660:
1672:
44:
1807:, he argued in the essay that great nations experience periods in their history of reformist elitist groups ('small nations') having values that differ fundamentally from the values of the majority of the people but gaining the upper hand in the society. In Shafarevich's opinion, the role of such a 'small nation' in Russia was played by a small group of
598:
in 1980, analyzed numerous examples of socialism from ancient times to various medieval heresies and a variety of modern thinkers and socialist states. From those examples, he claimed that all the basic principles of socialist ideology derive from the urge to suppress
2929:
1882:
in which he further claimed that Jews effectively marginalise and exclude non-Jews in all types of intellectual endeavors. The work was published in
Russian in 2002; an introductory section explains the relationship with the
4355:
4310:
4300:
2898:
1736:
4295:
333:
Shafarevich was the first mathematician to give a completely self-contained formula for the
Hilbert pairing, thus initiating an important branch of the study of explicit formulas in
1834:
is not antisemitic. Shafarevich also noted that since NAS enlisted him without his request or knowledge, delisting him was its internal matter. Nevertheless, when the United States
3977:
696:
Shafarevich argued that ancient socialism (such as
Mesopotamia and Egypt) was not ideological, as an ideology socialism was a reaction to the emergence of individualism in the
755:
upon receiving a prize, Shafarevich presented his view of the relationship between mathematics and religion. He noted the multiple discoveries in mathematics, such as that of
4320:
1871:. (An accusation which ignores the remainder of Shafarevich's sentence: "so it can only be compared with the execution of Charles I in England or of Louis XVI in France".)
1830:(NAS) to Shafarevich to resign his membership, because the NAS charter prohibited stripping an existing membership. In an open letter to the NAS, Shafarevich explained that
338:
134:
4325:
1702:
2376:
2078:
724:
and concluded that there are striking similarities. He claimed that we become persons through our relationship with God and argued that socialism is essentially
4305:
411:
138:
2308:
The
Socialist Phenomenon, by Igor Shafarevich. (1980) Translated by William Tjalsma. Foreword by Aleksandr I. Solzhenitsyn. 319 pp. New York: Harper & Row.
4350:
4280:
4275:
1439:
2674:
2874:
1361:
415:
142:
2547:
1827:
2894:
2808:
1905:, which was later turned into a book in which the author, Krista Berglund, stated that Shafarevich's views have been misconstrued as antisemitic.
4340:
4008:
2903:
2772:
2531:
2407:
2194:
2178:
2164:
2150:
2136:
2094:
2051:
1967:
1933:
1610:
1022:
499:
1695:
495:
376:
2426:
1796:. In the Soviet Union, it was first officially published in 1989. At the same time, Shafarevich condemned the methods that were used to
4208:
3960:
3787:
2006:
1797:
1402:
4270:
2494:
2467:
2242:
1724:
1605:
1560:
182:
2706:
BrunâZejmis, Julia (1996), "Who are the 'Enemies of Russia'? The
Question of Russophobia in the Samizdat Debate before Glasnost',"
2362:
Ueber einige
Tendenzen in der Entwicklung der Mathematik, Jarhrbuch der Akademie der Wissenschaften in Goettingen. (1973) pp. 31â42
4335:
752:
116:
2867:
1688:
771:
1849:
essay for factual inaccuracies: Shafarevich misassigned Jewish ethnicity to a number of non-Jews involved in the execution of
4285:
2751:
2122:
2108:
2030:
1858:
1397:
2521:
1887:
essay, explaining that the essay developed from an appendix to an intended work of wider scope, which he started writing in
353:
130:
2837:
2397:
4330:
4290:
2792:
2601:
1987:, with Solzhenitsyn, Alexander; Agursky, Mikhail; Barabanov, Evgeny; Borisov, Vadim; Korsakov, F. Collins: Harvill Press .
1716:
1412:
737:
311:
1815:, "who were full of hatred against traditional Russian way of life and played an active role in the terrorist regimes of
315:
126:
4137:
3387:
1472:
576:
investigators and so was dismissed from Moscow
University. Shafarevich opposed political interference in universities.
2846:
2382:
3969:
1632:
1454:
1336:
874:
623:
514:
400:
728:
and is unconsciously motivated by a death instinct. He concluded that we have the choice of pursuing death or life.
4315:
4037:
3532:
2860:
1444:
1351:
4345:
4159:
3167:
2923:
2847:
Speech at the
General meeting of Steklov members dedicated to 75th anniversary of Steklov Mathematical Institute.
2671:
510:
392:
789:
4115:
2918:
2813:
2641:
2606:
2572:
1915:
1407:
1306:
1100:
932:
912:
4020:
3122:
2977:
2825:
2819:
1513:
1241:
1204:
1194:
303:
275:
3953:
3812:
3792:
3557:
1902:
1585:
1565:
1130:
779:
756:
546:
422:
2443:
561:
4198:
4179:
3622:
3597:
3567:
3207:
3172:
2913:
2908:
1872:
1850:
1835:
1417:
1296:
1236:
1214:
970:
848:
368:
2997:
437:
1901:
The issue of
Shafarevich's alleged antisemitism has been the subject of a 2009 doctoral thesis at the
498:
in the department of
Mathematics, Physics and Earth Sciences. In 1960, he was elected a Member of the
4265:
4260:
3867:
3642:
3457:
3297:
3067:
2803:
1620:
1371:
1291:
816:
647:
565:
357:
2258:
4203:
4154:
3807:
3802:
3752:
3662:
3632:
3612:
3487:
3472:
3362:
3312:
3282:
2799:
1753:
1664:
1627:
1125:
1105:
1090:
980:
927:
922:
838:
828:
715:
525:
Shafarevich came into conflict with the Soviet authorities in the early 1950s but was protected by
380:
4100:
4047:
3922:
3912:
3892:
3872:
3652:
3522:
3402:
3217:
3187:
3177:
3087:
3022:
2962:
2939:
1615:
1541:
1366:
1251:
1155:
1055:
843:
711:
705:
643:
595:
550:
453:
307:
279:
268:
3938:
4110:
4090:
4042:
3946:
3897:
3842:
3822:
3712:
3637:
3552:
3492:
3482:
3477:
3382:
3272:
3192:
3182:
3107:
3072:
3062:
3047:
3037:
2883:
2768:
2747:
2739:
2527:
2473:
2463:
2403:
2238:
2234:
2190:
2174:
2160:
2146:
2132:
2118:
2104:
2090:
2047:
2026:
2002:
1963:
1929:
1637:
1600:
1326:
1316:
1266:
1060:
960:
942:
937:
821:
745:
635:
530:
441:
2423:
2203:, Reprint of the 1989 edition, Springer Collect. Works Math., Springer, Heidelberg, x+769 pp.
4169:
4125:
4003:
3917:
3902:
3862:
3772:
3762:
3757:
3742:
3657:
3542:
3452:
3442:
3407:
3372:
3337:
3237:
3212:
3197:
3117:
3092:
3007:
3002:
2972:
2226:
1867:, and this ritual act drew a line under an epoch in Russian history" â is read by some as a
1763:
1744:
1732:
1520:
1341:
1175:
1145:
1140:
1080:
866:
853:
681:
538:
534:
488:
476:
256:
217:
189:
2721:
2061:
1977:
1943:
1875:
wrote that Shafarevish's work "lives up to the best traditions of antisemitic propaganda".
4239:
4164:
4059:
3887:
3832:
3827:
3797:
3777:
3747:
3737:
3707:
3702:
3672:
3627:
3617:
3592:
3562:
3547:
3512:
3502:
3422:
3397:
3342:
3302:
3222:
3157:
3147:
3142:
3102:
3052:
2957:
2952:
2678:
2430:
2283:
2057:
2043:
1973:
1959:
1939:
1808:
1527:
1286:
1135:
1095:
1065:
569:
557:
426:
396:
346:
232:
227:
2982:
2498:
1998:
387:
approach to algebraic geometry in the Soviet school. His investigation in arithmetic of
4224:
4105:
4032:
3877:
3782:
3682:
3677:
3607:
3602:
3527:
3447:
3437:
3427:
3412:
3357:
3322:
3292:
3267:
3262:
3202:
3162:
3082:
3042:
3032:
3017:
2967:
1925:
1895:
1816:
1720:
1570:
1346:
1331:
1321:
1311:
1281:
1165:
1150:
1115:
1110:
1085:
1037:
1027:
1015:
1003:
685:
526:
480:
468:
464:
388:
342:
207:
194:
2585:
2567:
680:
Analysis: Identifies three persistent abolition themes in socialism: the abolition of
4254:
3973:
3847:
3767:
3727:
3697:
3647:
3582:
3517:
3467:
3417:
3367:
3352:
3347:
3332:
3287:
3277:
3252:
3247:
3232:
3227:
3137:
3127:
3027:
3012:
2227:
2014:
Shafarevich, Igor (1981), "On Certain Tendencies in the Development of Mathematics",
1992:
1952:
1842:
1841:
Accusations of antisemitism continued and involved Shafarevich's other publications.
1820:
1676:
1580:
1575:
1477:
1422:
1392:
1356:
1301:
1271:
1261:
1170:
1160:
965:
917:
670:
600:
591:
503:
449:
445:
384:
367:
Shafarevich and his school greatly contributed to the study of algebraic geometry of
334:
323:
298:
From his early years, Shafarevich made fundamental contributions to several parts of
271:
72:
4234:
4120:
4064:
3998:
3927:
3907:
3857:
3722:
3687:
3667:
3577:
3497:
3462:
3307:
3257:
2992:
2987:
2353:
The Mathematical Experience, by Philip J. Davis and Reuben Hirsch. (1981) pp. 52â55
1783:
1595:
1590:
1276:
1256:
1246:
1070:
1008:
975:
741:
689:
573:
472:
361:
327:
319:
287:
264:
212:
76:
3432:
3377:
2762:
2185:
2037:
1919:
4142:
3882:
3717:
3587:
3507:
3392:
3327:
3132:
3112:
3077:
3057:
2934:
2562:
1868:
955:
902:
860:
804:
721:
701:
666:
639:
631:
484:
299:
237:
172:
43:
2069:
4174:
3837:
3817:
3572:
3537:
3152:
3097:
2930:
Working Commission to Investigate the Use of Psychiatry for Political Purposes
2672:
http://aronkatsenelinboigen.net/Downloads/SovietUnion_empire_nation_system.htm
1756:, which ceased publication in October 1993 and later reopened under the title
1728:
1506:
1075:
1032:
950:
611:
460:
430:
222:
614:
Socialism: Identifies socialist ideas amongst the ancient Greeks, especially
4095:
3852:
3317:
2788:
2477:
1857:
at the murder site and suggested that Shafarevich's phrase "Nicholas II was
1800:
when entering prestigious Moscow universities in the 1970s and early 1980s.
1434:
897:
892:
697:
627:
283:
444:
over a number field having fixed dimension and prescribed set of primes of
17:
4192:
4185:
4148:
4131:
4084:
4077:
4070:
4053:
4026:
3992:
2831:
1762:. In 1994, he joined the "All-Russian National Right Wing Centre", led by
383:
around 1960 and was largely responsible for the early introduction of the
3692:
3242:
2457:
1792:
1496:
833:
809:
725:
662:
404:
68:
4014:
2645:
2692:
2523:
Reinventing Russia: Russian nationalism and the Soviet state, 1953â1991
1854:
1723:. In October 1992, he became a member of the founding committee of the
1643:
985:
619:
1758:
1534:
1449:
658:
372:
106:
94:
2852:
2744:
Biographical dictionary of dissidents in the Soviet Union: 1956â1975
748:
into his understanding of the relation of mathematics and religion.
282:. Outside mathematics, he wrote books and articles that criticised
2841:. The Vexing Case of Igor Shafarevich, a Russian Political Thinker
2624:
674:
654:
615:
1983:
Shafarevich, Igor (1975), "Socialism in Our Past and Future." In
2764:
The Vexing Case of Igor Shafarevich, a Russian Political Thinker
2344:
The Socialist Phenomenon, by Igor Shafarevich. (1980) pp.132â192
2317:
The Socialist Phenomenon, by Igor Shafarevich. (1980). Contents.
2229:
The Vexing Case of Igor Shafarevich, a Russian Political Thinker
1863:
1812:
1742:
Shafarevich was a member of the editorial board of the magazine
907:
545:(French edition 1975, English edition 1980), which was cited by
3942:
2856:
2335:
The Socialist Phenomenon, by Igor Shafarevich. (1980) pp.80â131
2713:
Dunlop, John B. (1994), "The 'Sad Case' of Igor Shafarevich,"
2708:
Nationalities Papers: The Journal of Nationalism and Ethnicity
1715:
On 21 December 1991 he took part in the first congress of the
4356:
Members of the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
2326:
The Socialist Phenomenon, by Igor Shafarevich. (1980) pp.7â79
2899:
Initiative Group for the Defense of Human Rights in the USSR
2746:. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. pp. 488â489.
2444:
Russian Intellectual Anti-Semitism in the Post-Communist Era
688:, and the abolition of religion (mainly but not exclusively
2113:
Arslanov, M. M.; Parshin, A. N.; Shafarevich, Igor (1996),
2738:
De Boer, S. P.; Driessen, Evert; Verhaar, Hendrik (1982).
1924:, Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol. 20, Boston, MA:
1782:(ĐąŃĐ”Ń
ŃŃŃŃŃДлДŃĐœŃŃ Đ·Đ°ĐłĐ°ĐŽĐșĐ°) and resulted in accusations of
1737:
Constitutional Democratic Party - Party of Popular Freedom
487:, Victor Abrashkin, Andrey Todorov, Andrey N. Tyurin, and
2171:
Basic Algebraic Geometry 2: Schemes and Complex Manifolds
2157:
Basic Algebraic Geometry 1: Varieties in Projective Space
1894:
In 2005, Shafarevich was amongst the signatories of the
2101:
Number Theory: Fundamental Problems, Ideas, and Theories
27:
Soviet and Russian mathematician and political dissident
2602:"Russian Castigates NAS For Making 'Vague Accusations'"
318:
extends the commutative reciprocity map to the case of
4311:
Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences
2548:"Alleging Bias, Science Group Urges Russian to Quit,"
2381:. Joint Publications Research Service. Archived from
1878:
Later, Shafarevich expanded on his views in his book
502:. In 1981, he was elected as a foreign member of the
403:(usually called 'Sha', and denoted as 'Đš', the first
337:. Another famous (and slightly incomplete) result is
1727:. In 1993, he was an unsuccessful candidate for the
4301:
Members of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts
4217:
3984:
2459:
EstÊč li u Rossii budushchee? : publitïž sïžĄistika
200:
188:
178:
168:
148:
122:
112:
102:
83:
50:
34:
2586:On Shafarevich And NAS: Tolerance Vs. Indifference
1951:
618:, in numerous medieval heretic groups such as the
2732:Silencing Scientists and Scholars in Other Fields
2370:
2368:
1790:essay in 1982 and it was initially circulated as
314:. In particular, in algebraic number theory, the
653:State Socialism: Describes the socialism of the
4296:Full Members of the Russian Academy of Sciences
339:Shafarevich's theorem on solvable Galois groups
135:Shafarevich's theorem on solvable Galois groups
1853:, repeated the false assertion of graffiti in
395:, to the introduction of the group related to
3954:
2868:
2670:(New Brunswick, New Jersey: 1990), page 176.
1696:
1013:
8:
2668:The Soviet Union: Empire, Nation, and System
2085:Kostrikin, A. I.; Shafarevich, Igor (1991),
1440:Liberal Democratic Party of the Soviet Union
440:, which stated the finiteness of the set of
2424:The Communist Past in Post-Communist Russia
2183:Shafarevich, Igor; Remizov, Alexey (2013),
1748:and in 1991â1992 of the editorial board of
4321:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic people
3961:
3947:
3939:
2875:
2861:
2853:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2099:Parshin, A. N.; Shafarevich, Igor (1995),
2021:Nikulin, V. V.; Shafarevich, Igor (1987),
1828:United States National Academy of Sciences
1703:
1689:
766:
31:
2895:Human rights movement in the Soviet Union
2642:"ĐšĐŸĐČĐžĐœĐžĐ·ĐŒ КаŃĐ°ŃĐ”ĐČĐžŃĐ° Đž ĐĐŸ | ĐĐ»ŃŃĐ”ŃĐœĐ°ŃĐžĐČŃ"
2446:, Canadian Slavonic Papers, MarâJun 2004.
2396:Nepomnyashchy, Catharine Theimer (1995),
634:, in various religious groups during the
541:tradition. Shafarevich published a book,
341:, giving the realization of every finite
1826:Its publication led to a request by the
537:-influenced dissidents who endorsed the
286:and other books which were described as
263:; 3 June 1923 â 19 February 2017) was a
4326:Russian Orthodox Christians from Russia
2809:MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive
2495:"ĐĄĐ”ĐŒŃĐœ Đ Đ”Đ·ĐœĐžĐș. ĐŃĐŸĐČĐ°ĐČŃĐč ĐœĐ°ĐČĐ”Ń ĐČ Đ ĐŸŃŃОО"
2489:
2487:
2212:
2173:(3rd edition), Berlin, Springer-Verlag,
2159:(3rd edition), Berlin, Springer-Verlag,
2077:. Joint Publications Research Service.
778:
720:) visions with what is known about the
1798:screen out applicants of Jewish origin
452:as a partial step in his proof of the
2904:Committee on Human Rights in the USSR
2081:from the original on 7 February 2016.
2018:, Vol. 3, Number 4, pp. 182â184.
1838:, Shafarevich faxed his resignation.
1611:Mass killings under communist regimes
1023:Orthodoxy, Autocracy, and Nationality
509:In 2017, Shafarevich was awarded the
500:German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
7:
4306:Foreign members of the Royal Society
2843:, Springer Basel, 2012 (in English).
2693:http://shafarevich.voskres.ru/02.htm
2520:Brudny, Yitzhak M (2 October 2000),
2399:Abram Tertz and the poetics of crime
496:Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts
412:GrothendieckâOggâShafarevich formula
377:classification of algebraic surfaces
139:GrothendieckâOggâShafarevich formula
4351:Burials in Troyekurovskoye Cemetery
4281:21st-century Russian mathematicians
4276:20th-century Russian mathematicians
1403:Liberal Democratic Party of Russia
322:, which are central extensions of
25:
1606:Criticism of communist party rule
183:Lomonosov Moscow State University
2832:Socialism in our Past and Future
2375:Shafarevich, Igor (March 1990).
2087:Noncommutative Rings, Identities
2068:Shafarevich, Igor (March 1990).
1670:
1658:
788:
556:In the 1970s, Shafarevich, with
459:Shafarevich's students included
261:ĐÌĐłĐŸŃŃ Đ ĐŸŃŃĐžŃлаÌĐČĐŸĐČĐžŃ ĐšĐ°ŃĐ°ŃĐ”ÌĐČĐžŃ
117:Steklov Institute of Mathematics
42:
2589:, The Scientist, 1993, 7(8):11.
1918:; Shafarevich, Igor R. (1966),
1880:Three Thousand-Year-Old Mystery
1780:Three Thousand-Year-Old Mystery
650:writers in 18th-century France.
607:consists of three major parts:
448:. The conjecture was proved by
416:NĂ©ronâOggâShafarevich criterion
253:Igor Rostislavovich Shafarevich
143:NĂ©ronâOggâShafarevich criterion
55:Igor Rostislavovich Shafarevich
2767:. Basel: BirkhÀuser/Springer.
2740:"Ć afareviÄ, Igor' RostislavoÄ"
2016:The Mathematical Intelligencer
1950:Shafarevich, Igor R. (1974) ,
379:that updated the treatment of
1:
4341:Soviet human rights activists
2820:Shafarevich's political works
2793:Mathematics Genealogy Project
2734:, Greenwood Publishing Group.
2201:Collected mathematical papers
2117:, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter,
2039:Collected Mathematical Papers
2036:Shafarevich, Igor R. (1989),
753:Göttingen Academy of Sciences
738:Russian Orthodox Christianity
590:, which was published in the
425:, he proved a version of the
312:arithmetic algebraic geometry
2715:East European Jewish Affairs
2600:Igor R. Shafarevich (1992).
638:, in modern writers such as
533:. He belonged to a group of
2456:Shafarevich, I. R. (1991).
2189:, Berlin, Springer-Verlag,
2186:Linear Algebra and Geometry
2089:, Berlin: Springer-Verlag,
2025:, Berlin; Springer-Verlag,
1778:was expanded into his book
1770:Accusations of antisemitism
1633:Russia under Vladimir Putin
1455:Union of the Russian People
875:Traditionalist conservatism
624:Brethren of the Free Spirit
515:Russian Academy of Sciences
352:Another development is the
345:as a Galois group over the
4372:
2666:Aron J. Katsenelinboigen,
2631:, Pages 34â38, Vol 1, 2011
2199:Shafarevich, Igor (2015),
2169:Shafarevich, Igor (2013),
2155:Shafarevich, Igor (2013),
2141:Shafarevich, Igor (2005),
2127:Shafarevich, Igor (2003),
1991:Shafarevich, Igor (1980),
1717:Russian All-People's Union
1413:Russian All-People's Union
391:led him, independently of
2948:
2924:Lithuanian Helsinki Group
2890:
2761:Berglund, Krista (2012).
2722:"From Russia, With Hate,"
2462:. Moskva: Sov. pisatelÊč.
2429:30 September 2007 at the
2225:Berglund, Krista (2012).
1473:All-Russia People's Front
511:Leonhard Euler Gold Medal
407:letter of his surname).
354:GolodâShafarevich theorem
260:
246:
161:
153:Leonard Euler Gold Medal
131:GolodâShafarevich theorem
41:
4271:Scientists from Zhytomyr
2919:Ukrainian Helsinki Group
2826:The Socialist Phenomenon
2814:University of St Andrews
2720:Laqueur, Walter (1990),
2568:AMS Condemns Russophobia
2143:Basic Notions of Algebra
1994:The Socialist Phenomenon
1954:Basic Algebraic Geometry
1725:National Salvation Front
913:Economic interventionism
770:This article is part of
605:The Socialist Phenomenon
588:The Socialist Phenomenon
581:The Socialist Phenomenon
543:The Socialist Phenomenon
399:over number fields, the
316:ShafarevichâWeil theorem
127:ShafarevichâWeil theorem
4336:Russian anti-communists
3123:Alexander Esenin-Volpin
2978:Anton Antonov-Ovseyenko
2433:, Eurozine, 2002-05-24.
1665:Conservatism portal
1205:Sociology of Revolution
1195:St Petersburg Dialogues
736:Shafarevich adhered to
684:, the abolition of the
549:in his 1978 address to
494:He was a member of the
304:algebraic number theory
276:algebraic number theory
3793:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
3558:Valeriya Novodvorskaya
2730:Moran, Gordon (1998),
1903:University of Helsinki
1014:
781:Conservatism in Russia
757:non-Euclidean geometry
547:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
438:Shafarevich conjecture
423:Ilya Piatetski-Shapiro
401:TateâShafarevich group
371:. He started a famous
4286:Soviet mathematicians
4004:Fraser John Bergersen
3623:Alexander Piatigorsky
3598:Konstantin Paustovsky
3568:Alexander Ogorodnikov
3208:Natalya Gorbanevskaya
3173:Mirsaid Sultan-Galiev
2914:Moscow Helsinki Group
2909:Solzhenitsyn Aid Fund
2129:Discourses on Algebra
2023:Geometries and Groups
1985:From under the Rubble
1873:Aron Katsenelinboigen
1418:Union of Right Forces
1215:The Gulag Archipelago
740:and incorporated the
358:unramified extensions
4331:Russian nationalists
4291:Arithmetic geometers
3868:Andrei Tverdokhlebov
3643:Vladimir Pribylovsky
3458:Michail J. Makarenko
3298:Vitaliy Kalynychenko
3068:Viacheslav Chornovil
2800:Robertson, Edmund F.
2677:23 July 2011 at the
2625:"The Steklov Legacy"
2145:, Berlin: Springer,
2131:, Berlin: Springer,
2115:Algebra and Analysis
2103:, Berlin: Springer,
2042:, Berlin, New York:
1958:, Berlin, New York:
1861:specifically as the
1774:Shafarevich's essay
566:Andrei Tverdokhlebov
421:With former student
4155:Autar Singh Paintal
3813:Aleksandras Ć tromas
3808:Vladimir Strelnikov
3803:Galina Starovoytova
3753:Alexander Shatravka
3663:Irina Ratushinskaya
3633:Alexandr Podrabinek
3613:Yekaterina Peshkova
3488:Myroslav Marynovych
3473:Nadezhda Mandelstam
3363:Zoya Krakhmalnikova
3313:Ephraim Kholmyansky
3283:Sofiya Kalistratova
2798:O'Connor, John J.;
2717:, Vol. 24, Issue 1.
2710:, Vol. 24, Issue 2.
2648:on 20 November 2010
2385:on 7 February 2016.
1786:. He completed the
1754:Alexander Prokhanov
1628:Russia for Russians
981:Sovereign democracy
839:Russian nationalism
751:In his talk to the
586:Shafarevich's book
562:Grigori Podyapolski
410:He contributed the
381:birational geometry
274:who contributed to
4078:Christopher Graham
3923:Alexander Zinoviev
3913:Venedikt Yerofeyev
3893:Vladimir Voinovich
3873:Tatyana Velikanova
3653:Anatoly Pristavkin
3523:Yosef Mendelevitch
3403:Mikhail Leontovich
3218:Sergei Grigoryants
3188:Alexander Ginzburg
3178:Zviad Gamsakhurdia
3088:Andrey Derevyankin
3023:Alexander Bolonkin
2963:Lyudmila Alexeyeva
2849:Video, in Russian.
2804:"Igor Shafarevich"
2551:The New York Times
2290:. 1 September 2015
2263:www.leopoldina.org
1616:Politics of Russia
712:Tommaso Campanella
644:Tommaso Campanella
551:Harvard University
454:Mordell conjecture
436:He formulated the
308:algebraic geometry
280:algebraic geometry
4316:Soviet dissidents
4248:
4247:
4111:Robert Honeycombe
4091:Herbert Gutfreund
3936:
3935:
3898:Michael Voslenski
3843:Alexander Tarasov
3823:Nadiya Svitlychna
3713:Shmuel Schneurson
3638:Grigory Pomerants
3553:Alexander Nekrich
3493:Grigorii Maksimov
3483:Valeriy Marchenko
3478:Anatoly Marchenko
3383:Anatoly Kuznetsov
3273:Boris Kagarlitsky
3193:Yevgenia Ginzburg
3183:Vladimir Gershuni
3108:Mustafa Dzhemilev
3073:Lydia Chukovskaya
3063:Boris Chichibabin
3048:Vladimir Bukovsky
3038:Vladimir Bougrine
2884:Soviet dissidents
2774:978-3-0348-0214-7
2546:Warren E. Leary,
2533:978-0-674-00438-2
2501:on 28 August 2008
2409:978-0-300-06210-6
2284:"IgorShafarevich"
2259:"List of Members"
2195:978-3-642-30993-9
2179:978-3-642-38009-9
2165:978-3-642-37955-0
2151:978-3-540-26474-3
2137:978-3-540-42253-2
2095:978-3-642-72899-0
2053:978-3-540-13618-7
1969:978-3-540-08264-4
1935:978-0-12-117850-5
1713:
1712:
1677:Russia portal
1638:Serfdom in Russia
1601:Anti-Ukrainianism
943:Nuclear Orthodoxy
746:Eastern Orthodoxy
636:English Civil War
531:Moscow University
442:Abelian varieties
250:
249:
201:Doctoral students
163:Scientific career
16:(Redirected from
4363:
4346:Textbook writers
4230:Igor Shafarevich
4170:Walter Plowright
4126:Robert Langlands
3963:
3956:
3949:
3940:
3918:Yevgeny Zamyatin
3903:Anatoly Yakobson
3863:Valentin Turchin
3773:Andrei Sinyavsky
3763:Yurii Shukhevych
3758:Vladimir Shelkov
3743:Avital Sharansky
3733:Igor Shafarevich
3658:Boris Pustyntsev
3543:Viktor Nekipelov
3453:Kronid Lyubarsky
3443:Levko Lukyanenko
3408:Alexander Lerner
3388:Eduard Kuznetsov
3373:Yuri Kublanovsky
3338:Anatoly Koryagin
3238:Paruyr Hayrikyan
3213:Pyotr Grigorenko
3198:Anatoly Gladilin
3168:Alexander Galich
3118:Abulfaz Elchibey
3093:David Devdariani
3008:Nikolai Berdyaev
3003:Arkadiy Belinkov
2973:Chabua Amirejibi
2877:
2870:
2863:
2854:
2839:Berglund, Krista
2816:
2789:Igor Shafarevich
2778:
2757:
2695:
2691:
2687:
2681:
2664:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2644:. Archived from
2638:
2632:
2622:
2616:
2615:
2597:
2591:
2582:
2576:
2575:, 1993, 7(8):12.
2560:
2554:
2553:, July 29, 1992.
2544:
2538:
2537:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2497:. Archived from
2491:
2482:
2481:
2453:
2447:
2442:Veljko Vujacic,
2440:
2434:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2372:
2363:
2360:
2354:
2351:
2345:
2342:
2336:
2333:
2327:
2324:
2318:
2315:
2309:
2306:
2300:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2280:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2232:
2222:
2082:
2076:
2064:
2011:
1999:Harper & Row
1980:
1957:
1946:
1764:Mikhail Astafyev
1745:Nash Sovremennik
1733:Mikhail Astafyev
1705:
1698:
1691:
1675:
1674:
1673:
1663:
1662:
1661:
1561:Anti-Americanism
1521:Nash Sovremennik
1502:
1220:
1210:
1200:
1019:
971:Social hierarchy
867:Pochvennichestvo
792:
782:
767:
763:Russian politics
682:private property
596:Harper & Row
568:, became one of
539:Eastern Orthodox
535:Pochvennichestvo
529:, the Rector of
489:Victor Kolyvagin
477:Alexei Kostrikin
262:
218:Alexei Kostrikin
190:Doctoral advisor
157:
156:
90:
87:19 February 2017
64:
62:
46:
36:Igor Shafarevich
32:
21:
4371:
4370:
4366:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4361:
4360:
4251:
4250:
4249:
4244:
4240:Steven Weinberg
4213:
4165:Edward Roy Pike
4027:Ian Butterworth
3980:
3967:
3937:
3932:
3888:Georgi Vladimov
3833:Vasyl Symonenko
3828:Ivan Svitlichny
3798:Pitirim Sorokin
3788:Sergei Soldatov
3778:Vladimir Slepak
3748:Natan Sharansky
3738:Varlam Shalamov
3708:Dmitri Savitski
3703:Andrei Sakharov
3673:Arseny Roginsky
3628:Leonid Plyushch
3618:Viktoras Petkus
3593:Boris Pasternak
3563:Vasile Odobescu
3548:Viktor Nekrasov
3513:Mykhailo Melnyk
3503:Zhores Medvedev
3423:Veniamin Levich
3398:Alexander Lavut
3343:Nahum Korzhavin
3303:Dina Kaminskaya
3223:Vasily Grossman
3158:Balys Gajauskas
3148:Moysey Fishbein
3143:Viktor Fainberg
3103:Yuri Druzhnikov
3053:Valery Chalidze
2998:Vasile BÄtrĂąnac
2958:Vasily Aksyonov
2953:Mikhail Agursky
2944:
2886:
2881:
2797:
2785:
2775:
2760:
2754:
2737:
2703:
2701:Further reading
2698:
2689:
2688:
2684:
2679:Wayback Machine
2665:
2661:
2651:
2649:
2640:
2639:
2635:
2627:, Ulf Persson,
2623:
2619:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2584:Semyon Reznik,
2583:
2579:
2561:
2557:
2545:
2541:
2534:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2504:
2502:
2493:
2492:
2485:
2470:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2441:
2437:
2431:Wayback Machine
2422:Alexei Miller,
2421:
2417:
2410:
2395:
2394:
2390:
2374:
2373:
2366:
2361:
2357:
2352:
2348:
2343:
2339:
2334:
2330:
2325:
2321:
2316:
2312:
2307:
2303:
2293:
2291:
2282:
2281:
2277:
2267:
2265:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2245:
2224:
2223:
2214:
2210:
2074:
2067:
2054:
2044:Springer-Verlag
2035:
2009:
1990:
1970:
1960:Springer-Verlag
1949:
1936:
1916:Borevich, Z. I.
1914:
1911:
1811:, dominated by
1809:intelligentsiya
1772:
1709:
1671:
1669:
1659:
1657:
1650:
1649:
1566:Anti-Chechenism
1556:
1548:
1547:
1528:Russkoye Znamya
1500:
1491:
1483:
1482:
1468:
1460:
1459:
1385:
1377:
1376:
1232:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1208:
1198:
1189:
1181:
1180:
1051:
1043:
1042:
1016:Intelligentsiya
999:
991:
990:
961:Russian culture
938:Orthodox values
888:
880:
879:
800:
780:
765:
734:
732:Religious views
717:City of the Sun
584:
570:Andrei Sakharov
558:Valery Chalidze
523:
521:Soviet politics
427:Torelli theorem
397:elliptic curves
389:elliptic curves
296:
242:
233:Aleksei Parshin
228:Boris Moishezon
154:
152:
113:Alma mater
98:
92:
88:
79:
66:
60:
58:
57:
56:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4369:
4367:
4359:
4358:
4353:
4348:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4253:
4252:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4225:Britton Chance
4221:
4219:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4196:
4189:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4132:Simon Maddrell
4128:
4123:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4106:Kenneth Holmes
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4081:
4074:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4050:
4045:
4043:Robert Clayton
4040:
4038:Malcolm Clarke
4035:
4033:Brandon Carter
4030:
4023:
4018:
4011:
4009:Peter Bradshaw
4006:
4001:
3996:
3988:
3986:
3982:
3981:
3968:
3966:
3965:
3958:
3951:
3943:
3934:
3933:
3931:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3878:Tomas Venclova
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3783:Victor Sokolov
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3683:Mykola Rudenko
3680:
3678:Maria Rozanova
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3608:Zianon Pazniak
3605:
3603:Gleb Pavlovsky
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3533:Andrei Mironov
3530:
3528:Vazif Meylanov
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3448:Nikolay Lossky
3445:
3440:
3438:Pavel Litvinov
3435:
3430:
3428:Eduard Limonov
3425:
3420:
3415:
3413:Yaroslav Lesiv
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3358:Sergei Kovalev
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3323:Nikolai Klyuev
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3293:Iryna Kalynets
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3268:Grigory Isayev
3265:
3263:Mykhailo Horyn
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3203:Semyon Gluzman
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3163:Yuri Galanskov
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3083:Vadim Delaunay
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3043:Joseph Brodsky
3040:
3035:
3033:Leonid Borodin
3030:
3025:
3020:
3018:Larisa Bogoraz
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2968:Andrei Amalrik
2965:
2960:
2955:
2949:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2880:
2879:
2872:
2865:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2844:
2835:
2829:
2823:
2817:
2795:
2784:
2783:External links
2781:
2780:
2779:
2773:
2758:
2752:
2735:
2728:
2718:
2711:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2696:
2682:
2659:
2633:
2617:
2592:
2577:
2555:
2539:
2532:
2512:
2483:
2468:
2448:
2435:
2415:
2408:
2388:
2364:
2355:
2346:
2337:
2328:
2319:
2310:
2301:
2275:
2250:
2243:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2197:
2181:
2167:
2153:
2139:
2125:
2111:
2097:
2083:
2065:
2052:
2033:
2019:
2012:
2008:978-0895268778
2007:
1988:
1981:
1968:
1947:
1934:
1926:Academic Press
1910:
1907:
1896:Letter of 5000
1817:Vladimir Lenin
1771:
1768:
1721:Sergei Baburin
1711:
1710:
1708:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1679:
1667:
1652:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1571:Anti-communism
1568:
1563:
1557:
1555:Related topics
1554:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1503:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1452:
1450:Pamyat Society
1447:
1445:People's Union
1442:
1437:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1379:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1211:
1201:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1038:White movement
1035:
1030:
1028:Russian Empire
1025:
1020:
1011:
1006:
1004:Black Hundreds
1000:
997:
996:
993:
992:
989:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
947:
946:
945:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
889:
886:
885:
882:
881:
878:
877:
872:
871:
870:
858:
857:
856:
851:
846:
836:
831:
826:
825:
824:
814:
813:
812:
801:
798:
797:
794:
793:
785:
784:
776:
775:
764:
761:
733:
730:
700:. He compared
694:
693:
678:
651:
583:
578:
527:Ivan Petrovsky
522:
519:
481:Suren Arakelov
469:Igor Dolgachev
465:Alexey Parshin
343:solvable group
324:abelian groups
295:
292:
248:
247:
244:
243:
241:
240:
235:
230:
225:
220:
215:
210:
208:Igor Dolgachev
204:
202:
198:
197:
195:Boris Delaunay
192:
186:
185:
180:
176:
175:
170:
166:
165:
159:
158:
150:
146:
145:
124:
123:Known for
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
93:
91:(aged 93)
85:
81:
80:
67:
54:
52:
48:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4368:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4258:
4256:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4222:
4220:
4216:
4210:
4209:David Wheeler
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4190:
4188:
4187:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4160:John Phillips
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4150:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4133:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4116:Michael Horne
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4086:
4082:
4080:
4079:
4075:
4073:
4072:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4055:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4028:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3994:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3983:
3979:
3975:
3974:Royal Society
3971:
3964:
3959:
3957:
3952:
3950:
3945:
3944:
3941:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3848:Valery Tarsis
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3768:Danylo Shumuk
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3728:Efraim Sevela
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3698:Valery Sablin
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3648:Dmitri Prigov
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3583:Yulian Panich
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3518:Alexander Men
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3468:Guram Mamulia
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3418:Eugene Levich
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3368:Victor Krasin
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3353:Lina Kostenko
3351:
3349:
3348:Merab Kostava
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3333:Boris Korczak
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3288:Ihor Kalynets
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3278:Romas Kalanta
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3253:Mykola Horbal
3251:
3249:
3248:Oleksa Hirnyk
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3233:Tengiz Gudava
3231:
3229:
3228:Igor Guberman
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3138:Benjamin Fain
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3128:Eliyahu Essas
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3028:Yelena Bonner
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3013:Yuri Bezmenov
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2947:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2885:
2878:
2873:
2871:
2866:
2864:
2859:
2858:
2855:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2836:
2833:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2811:
2810:
2805:
2801:
2796:
2794:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2776:
2770:
2766:
2765:
2759:
2755:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2736:
2733:
2729:
2727:, February 5.
2726:
2723:
2719:
2716:
2712:
2709:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2694:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2669:
2663:
2660:
2647:
2643:
2637:
2634:
2630:
2629:Baltic Worlds
2626:
2621:
2618:
2613:
2609:
2608:
2607:The Scientist
2603:
2596:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2581:
2578:
2574:
2573:The Scientist
2570:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2556:
2552:
2549:
2543:
2540:
2535:
2529:
2525:
2524:
2516:
2513:
2500:
2496:
2490:
2488:
2484:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2469:5-265-01844-1
2465:
2461:
2460:
2452:
2449:
2445:
2439:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2425:
2419:
2416:
2411:
2405:
2401:
2400:
2392:
2389:
2384:
2380:
2379:
2371:
2369:
2365:
2359:
2356:
2350:
2347:
2341:
2338:
2332:
2329:
2323:
2320:
2314:
2311:
2305:
2302:
2289:
2288:Royal Society
2285:
2279:
2276:
2264:
2260:
2254:
2251:
2246:
2244:9783034802154
2240:
2236:
2231:
2230:
2221:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2207:
2202:
2198:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2187:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2073:
2072:
2066:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2017:
2013:
2010:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1989:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1965:
1961:
1956:
1955:
1948:
1945:
1941:
1937:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1922:
1921:Number Theory
1917:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1899:
1897:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1843:Semyon Reznik
1839:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1824:
1822:
1821:Joseph Stalin
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1746:
1740:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1706:
1701:
1699:
1694:
1692:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1678:
1668:
1666:
1656:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1646:
1645:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1591:Anti-Tatarism
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1581:Anti-Polonism
1579:
1577:
1576:Anti-Islamism
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1523:
1522:
1518:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1479:
1478:Izborsky Club
1476:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1467:Organisations
1464:
1463:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1431:
1430:
1424:
1423:United Russia
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1393:Eurasia Party
1391:
1390:
1389:
1381:
1380:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1307:Pobedonostsev
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1242:Alexander III
1240:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1101:Pobedonostsev
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1050:Intellectuals
1047:
1046:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1001:
995:
994:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
966:Russification
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
948:
944:
941:
940:
939:
936:
934:
933:Law and order
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
918:Family values
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
890:
884:
883:
876:
873:
869:
868:
864:
863:
862:
859:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
841:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
823:
820:
819:
818:
815:
811:
808:
807:
806:
803:
802:
796:
795:
791:
787:
786:
783:
777:
773:
769:
768:
762:
760:
758:
754:
749:
747:
743:
739:
731:
729:
727:
723:
719:
718:
713:
709:
708:
703:
699:
691:
687:
683:
679:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
649:
648:Enlightenment
646:and numerous
645:
641:
637:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
610:
609:
608:
606:
602:
601:individualism
597:
593:
589:
582:
579:
577:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
554:
552:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
520:
518:
516:
512:
507:
505:
504:Royal Society
501:
497:
492:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
470:
466:
462:
457:
455:
451:
450:Gerd Faltings
447:
446:bad reduction
443:
439:
434:
432:
428:
424:
419:
417:
413:
408:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
385:scheme theory
382:
378:
374:
370:
365:
363:
362:number fields
359:
356:on towers of
355:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
335:number theory
331:
329:
328:finite groups
325:
321:
320:Galois groups
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
293:
291:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
272:mathematician
270:
266:
258:
254:
245:
239:
236:
234:
231:
229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
205:
203:
199:
196:
193:
191:
187:
184:
181:
177:
174:
171:
167:
164:
160:
151:
147:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
125:
121:
118:
115:
111:
108:
105:
101:
96:
86:
82:
78:
74:
73:Ukrainian SSR
70:
53:
49:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
4235:James Watson
4229:
4193:Edward Reich
4191:
4184:
4147:
4138:Ian McGregor
4130:
4121:Yuet Wai Kan
4085:Norman Green
4083:
4076:
4071:Ned Franklin
4069:
4065:Frank Farmer
4060:Dennis Evans
4052:
4025:
4013:
3999:Eric Barnard
3991:
3928:Yosyf Zisels
3908:Gleb Yakunin
3858:Lev Timofeev
3732:
3723:Victor Serge
3688:Yuly Rybakov
3668:Eliyahu Rips
3578:Raisa Orlova
3498:Roy Medvedev
3463:Vasyl Makukh
3308:Ivan Kandyba
3258:Bohdan Horyn
2993:Anna Barkova
2988:Mykola Bakay
2983:GunÄrs Astra
2838:
2834:(in English)
2828:(in English)
2822:(in Russian)
2807:
2763:
2743:
2731:
2725:New Republic
2724:
2714:
2707:
2690:(in Russian)
2685:
2667:
2662:
2650:. Retrieved
2646:the original
2636:
2628:
2620:
2611:
2605:
2595:
2588:
2580:
2566:
2558:
2550:
2542:
2522:
2515:
2505:21 September
2503:. Retrieved
2499:the original
2458:
2451:
2438:
2418:
2398:
2391:
2383:the original
2377:
2358:
2349:
2340:
2331:
2322:
2313:
2304:
2292:. Retrieved
2287:
2278:
2266:. Retrieved
2262:
2253:
2228:
2200:
2184:
2170:
2156:
2142:
2128:
2114:
2100:
2086:
2070:
2038:
2022:
2015:
1997:, New York:
1993:
1984:
1953:
1920:
1909:Publications
1900:
1893:
1888:
1884:
1879:
1877:
1862:
1846:
1845:targets the
1840:
1836:invaded Iraq
1831:
1825:
1804:
1802:
1791:
1787:
1784:antisemitism
1779:
1775:
1773:
1757:
1749:
1743:
1741:
1719:, headed by
1714:
1642:
1596:Anti-Turkism
1586:Antisemitism
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1495:
1428:
1427:
1398:Great Russia
1387:
1213:
1203:
1193:
1131:Solzhenitsyn
1120:
1009:Great Russia
976:Social order
865:
750:
742:neo-Platonic
735:
716:
706:
695:
690:Christianity
604:
587:
585:
580:
574:human rights
555:
542:
524:
508:
493:
473:Evgeny Golod
458:
435:
420:
409:
366:
351:
332:
297:
288:anti-semitic
252:
251:
213:Evgeny Golod
179:Institutions
162:
89:(2017-02-19)
77:Soviet Union
29:
4266:2017 deaths
4261:1923 births
4204:John Taylor
4199:Wal Sargent
4186:Colin Reese
4149:Mike O'Hara
4143:John Nelder
4048:John Conway
4015:David Brink
3993:John Barker
3883:Georgi Vins
3718:Iryna Senyk
3588:Lagle Parek
3508:Naum Meiman
3393:Malva Landa
3328:Lev Kopelev
3133:Efim Etkind
3113:Ivan Dziuba
3078:Yuli Daniel
3058:Lev Chernyi
2935:Helsinki-86
2563:Joan Birman
2378:Russophobia
2071:Russophobia
1885:Russophobia
1869:blood libel
1851:Nicholas II
1847:Russophobia
1832:Russophobia
1805:Russophobia
1788:Russophobia
1776:Russophobia
1514:Kozma Minin
1372:Zhirinovsky
1297:Nicholas II
1237:Alexander I
1231:Politicians
1126:Shcherbatov
1121:Shafarevich
956:Reactionism
928:Irredentism
923:Imperialism
903:Bureaucracy
861:Slavophilia
844:All-Russian
805:Eurasianism
722:Inca Empire
702:Thomas More
667:Mesopotamia
640:Thomas More
632:Anabaptists
485:G. V. Belyi
431:K3 surfaces
414:and to the
375:seminar on
300:mathematics
294:Mathematics
238:Yuriy Drozd
173:Mathematics
103:Nationality
65:3 June 1923
18:Shafarevich
4255:Categories
4175:Ken Pounds
4054:Rex Dawson
4021:Fred Brown
3838:Les Tanyuk
3818:Vasyl Stus
3573:Yuri Orlov
3538:Ion Moraru
3153:Ilya Gabay
3098:Ivan Drach
2753:9024725380
2294:10 October
2233:. p.
2123:311014803X
2109:0387533842
2031:0387152814
1729:State Duma
1621:Liberalism
1507:Kievlyanin
1352:von Ungern
1327:Rostopchin
1292:Nicholas I
1188:Literature
1151:Tikhomirov
1061:Dostoevsky
1033:White Army
951:Patriotism
887:Principles
817:Monarchism
799:Ideologies
726:nihilistic
612:Chiliastic
461:Yuri Manin
302:including
223:Yuri Manin
61:1923-06-03
4101:John Hill
4096:Allan Hay
3853:Enn Tarto
3433:JĂŒri Lina
3378:JĂŒri Kukk
3318:Yuliy Kim
2614:(24): 11.
2268:6 October
1501:(Defunct)
1435:For Truth
1317:Rodzianko
1282:Malyshkin
1176:Zhukovsky
1106:Prokhanov
1096:Obolensky
898:Autocracy
893:Authority
849:Christian
744:views of
698:Axial Age
661:state in
628:Taborites
393:John Tate
347:rationals
284:socialism
4180:Dai Rees
3976:elected
3693:Ain Saar
3243:Ivan Hel
2940:Memorial
2675:Archived
2652:17 March
2478:25747238
2427:Archived
2079:Archived
1889:samizdat
1793:samizdat
1497:Elementy
1362:Vladimir
1287:Mizulina
1272:Kornilov
1252:Dubrovin
1141:Strakhov
1116:Semyonov
1091:Leontiev
1081:Karamzin
834:Putinism
829:Populism
810:Duginism
772:a series
663:Paraguay
405:Cyrillic
369:surfaces
97:, Russia
69:Zhytomyr
4218:Foreign
3985:Fellows
3978:in 1981
3972:of the
3970:Fellows
2791:at the
2062:0977275
1978:0366916
1944:0195803
1855:Yiddish
1644:Silovik
1429:Defunct
1384:Parties
1367:Volodin
1347:Tolstoy
1337:Slutsky
1332:Shulgin
1322:Rogozin
1277:Luzhkov
1267:Kolchak
1262:Gryzlov
1257:Durnovo
1171:Wrangel
1166:Vikulov
1136:Sorokin
1111:Rozanov
1056:Aksakov
998:History
986:Statism
822:Tsarism
620:Cathars
513:by the
269:Russian
257:Russian
107:Russian
2771:
2750:
2530:
2476:
2466:
2406:
2241:
2193:
2177:
2163:
2149:
2135:
2121:
2107:
2093:
2060:
2050:
2029:
2005:
1976:
1966:
1942:
1932:
1759:Zavtra
1542:Znamya
1535:Zavtra
1408:Rodina
1388:Active
1357:Uvarov
1342:Surkov
1302:Pikhno
1247:Butina
1219:(1973)
1199:(1821)
1161:Uvarov
1156:Tikhon
1146:Surkov
1086:Katkov
949:
710:) and
707:Utopia
686:family
659:Jesuit
657:, the
373:Moscow
265:Soviet
169:Fields
155:(2017)
149:Awards
95:Moscow
2208:Notes
2075:(PDF)
1731:with
1490:Media
1312:Putin
1076:Ilyin
1071:Frank
1066:Dugin
854:Ultra
675:China
671:Egypt
655:Incas
616:Plato
2769:ISBN
2748:ISBN
2654:2011
2528:ISBN
2507:2009
2474:OCLC
2464:ISBN
2404:ISBN
2296:2018
2270:2017
2239:ISBN
2191:ISBN
2175:ISBN
2161:ISBN
2147:ISBN
2133:ISBN
2119:ISBN
2105:ISBN
2091:ISBN
2048:ISBN
2027:ISBN
2003:ISBN
1964:ISBN
1930:ISBN
1864:Tsar
1859:shot
1819:and
1813:Jews
1209:1925
908:Duty
714:'s (
704:'s (
673:and
564:and
429:for
310:and
278:and
267:and
84:Died
51:Born
1823:".
1803:In
1752:of
1750:Den
1735:'s
594:by
572:'s
491:.
418:.
360:of
349:.
326:by
290:.
129:,
4257::
2897::
2812:,
2806:,
2802:,
2742:.
2610:.
2604:.
2571:,
2565:,
2526:,
2486:^
2472:.
2402:,
2367:^
2286:.
2261:.
2237:.
2235:21
2215:^
2058:MR
2056:,
2046:,
2001:,
1974:MR
1972:,
1962:,
1940:MR
1938:,
1928:,
1898:.
1891:.
1766:.
1739:.
774:on
669:,
665:,
642:,
630:,
626:,
622:,
603:.
592:US
560:,
553:.
517:.
506:.
483:,
479:,
475:,
471:,
467:,
463:,
456:.
433:.
364:.
330:.
306:,
259::
141:,
137:,
133:,
75:,
71:,
3962:e
3955:t
3948:v
2926:â
2876:e
2869:t
2862:v
2777:.
2756:.
2656:.
2612:6
2536:.
2509:.
2480:.
2412:.
2298:.
2272:.
2247:.
1704:e
1697:t
1690:v
692:)
677:.
255:(
63:)
59:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.