423:
and
Islamic jurisprudence. He defended the application of jurisprudence in respect to religious laws. One of his main accomplishments was that he was successful in propagation and making his methodology of argumentation and inference coherent: he had given to Shaykh Mufid a definite formulation of
402:
in 1055 AD. There he entered into the circles of Shaykh Al-Mufid as a paramount teacher. He started writing some of his earlier works in his twenties. By the time he was forty-two, he had learned from Shaykh
Murtaza, attended the scholarly circle of Sunni scholars, and studied
535:
Tusi wrote over fifty works in different
Islamic branches of knowledge such as philosophy, hadith, theology, biography, historiography, exegesis, and tradition. Of the four authoritative sources of the Shiites, two are by Tusi: the basic reference books
456:"thus you may say, it is essential to attach the greatest importance to this branch of knowledge (namely Usul) because the whole of shariah is based on it and the knowledge of the any aspect thereof is not complete without mastering the principles."
451:
schools, Tusi defended the Usuli and claimed that the rival
Akhbari were literalists. He believed in principles of jurisprudence as the fundamental knowledge in acquiring judgment in Islam, and wrote in the introduction to one of his works:
482:
His emphasis was on the rational dimension of religion, underlining that principles like the commandment to good and prohibition of evil are indispensable according to reason. Shaykh Tusi also used rational arguments to validate consensus
511:). He also started developments that allowed Shia clerics to assume some of the roles previously permitted to only imams, such as collecting and distributing religious taxes, and organizing Friday prayers.
431:. His dominance was unrivaled for a long time and nearly all Islamic jurisprudence was affected by Tusi's opinions. Some of Tusi's works show that he was influenced by precedent jurists like
407:. At this time many Muslim scholars in Baghdad were killed and Tusi's house burned down, along with his books and the works he had written in Baghdad. After the fall of Baghdad, he moved to
2731:
419:
Tusi had an important role in the formation and revival of Shia jurisprudence and law, as his life coincided with the burning of books and libraries. It is even said that he revived
4650:
466:
He compared the positions of the different legal schools of Islam and showed that there is little difference between them. Tusi, like his masters, refuted the legal analogy (
5595:
398:'s, supplications. He started his education in Tus, where he mastered many of the Islamic sciences of that period. He later studied in Baghdad, which was taken by
5590:
2914:
4949:
4705:
1365:
5585:
3635:
3382:
5570:
1487:
2858:
4426:
2007:
1497:
1479:
1320:
1293:
1266:
1239:
1212:
1173:
1128:
1101:
1059:
1029:
978:
915:
864:
837:
807:
780:
738:
685:
2598:
5580:
3969:
2608:
1952:
977:
harvnb error: no target: CITEREFCHangizi_Adihayi_and_Isa_Al_Hakimin_Gholamali_Haddad_Adel,_Mohammad_Jafar_Elmi,_Hassan_Taromi-Rad2012 (
2807:
1002:
702:
642:
5534:
4942:
4309:
972:
4640:
4588:
3245:
2909:
1797:
1677:
5600:
5565:
5240:
4882:
2603:
1882:
1358:
2625:
1917:
595:
587:
5053:
2752:
2635:
1892:
1712:
1338:
4903:
3938:
3419:
3091:
2937:
2887:
2328:
1772:
555:
5459:
5381:
38:
5265:
4935:
4571:
4258:
4197:
3456:
3426:
3320:
1982:
1492:
1469:
1464:
1374:
622:
5356:
5260:
2668:
5160:
5023:
4329:
3975:
3570:
3556:
3295:
3269:
3040:
2814:
2296:
1927:
1887:
1622:
1539:
1393:
5575:
5454:
5310:
5165:
4893:
4805:
3240:
2653:
1877:
1782:
1757:
1607:
1351:
3522:
2891:
5215:
5145:
4908:
4898:
4888:
3173:
2787:
2406:
1977:
1907:
4988:
4978:
3653:
612:
5529:
5155:
5033:
4983:
4796:
4760:
2780:
2738:
2593:
2208:
1997:
1902:
1732:
1687:
1553:
1312:
Concepts of
Messiah: A study of the Messianic Concepts of Islam, Judaism, Messianic Judaism and Christianity
652:
3190:
5270:
5170:
5140:
5119:
5094:
4478:
4432:
3502:
2997:
2658:
2588:
2548:
2533:
2213:
1967:
1872:
1857:
1848:
1727:
1692:
1617:
647:
307:
3444:
963:
Al-Shaykh al-Ṭūsī: His
Writings on Theology and their Reception* Hassan Ansari and Sabine Schmidtke,p.477
5225:
5068:
4701:
3160:
2717:
2030:
1987:
1737:
1647:
5449:
4396:
4355:
3527:
2613:
2160:
3394:
973:
CHangizi
Adihayi and Isa Al Hakimin Gholamali Haddad Adel, Mohammad Jafar Elmi, Hassan Taromi-Rad 2012
5560:
5305:
5300:
5285:
5280:
5220:
5205:
5058:
4142:
3549:
3407:
3332:
3177:
2992:
2840:
2745:
2724:
2583:
2538:
2523:
2072:
1922:
1912:
1897:
1717:
1682:
1672:
1667:
1642:
657:
566:
5555:
5195:
5043:
4814:
4581:
4376:
4147:
3878:
3755:
2694:
2620:
1962:
1612:
1426:
5200:
4993:
4745:
3623:
3579:
3137:
3024:
2798:
2759:
2673:
2508:
2355:
2002:
1787:
1637:
1459:
1446:
637:
149:
5489:
5474:
4721:
3324:
2471:
2433:
2230:
1662:
1165:
Hawza-yi 'Ilmiyya, Shi'i
Teaching Institution: An Entry from Encyclopaedia of the World of Islam
582:
577:
246:
5504:
5479:
5376:
5109:
4771:
4737:
4681:
3924:
3919:
3858:
3765:
3473:
3337:
3186:
3132:
3028:
2663:
2630:
2558:
2553:
2513:
2501:
2486:
2466:
2367:
2343:
2169:
1992:
1832:
1767:
1316:
1289:
1283:
1262:
1256:
1235:
1208:
1202:
1169:
1163:
1124:
1118:
1097:
1055:
1049:
1025:
1019:
998:
911:
860:
854:
833:
803:
776:
770:
734:
681:
627:
1310:
1229:
1091:
992:
905:
797:
728:
5524:
5519:
5391:
5028:
4959:
3821:
3734:
3708:
3411:
3084:
2987:
2828:
2710:
2563:
2543:
2528:
2093:
1752:
1520:
538:
356:
286:
234:
4809:
3378:
5175:
4696:
4278:
3628:
3613:
3575:
3542:
3517:
3431:
3279:
3274:
3250:
3164:
3067:
3062:
3014:
3009:
2496:
2399:
2394:
2377:
2338:
2278:
2235:
2042:
1972:
1777:
1525:
394:. Tusi's birth is considered a miracle, as he was born after the twelfth Imam of Shia, al-
298:
4418:
3698:
1747:
435:. Tusi's influence persisted until Ibn Idris Hilli, who criticized some of Tusi's views.
4791:
1258:
Education in the
Islamic Civilisation: An Entry from Encyclopaedia of the World of Islam
5509:
5499:
5406:
5340:
5330:
5255:
5235:
5124:
4831:
4750:
4616:
4598:
4593:
4576:
4422:
4347:
4271:
3792:
3307:
3262:
3257:
3108:
3077:
2982:
2876:
2865:
2703:
2456:
2389:
2382:
2372:
2220:
1957:
1818:
1722:
1582:
1515:
1431:
617:
432:
335:
271:
5549:
5514:
5484:
5411:
5114:
4755:
4717:
4685:
4665:
4231:
3802:
3727:
3537:
3498:
3485:
3460:
3366:
3155:
3127:
3004:
2958:
2575:
2476:
2461:
2451:
2286:
2225:
2187:
2098:
1828:
1822:
1812:
1800:
572:
391:
371:
4783:
1077:
Muhammad b. Dawud al-Zahiri's Manual of
Jurisprudence: Al-Wusul ila ma'rifat al-usul
5416:
5366:
5325:
5063:
5048:
4712:
4440:
4413:
4404:
4304:
3781:
3597:
3532:
3225:
3113:
3019:
2773:
2441:
2360:
2291:
1652:
1592:
1567:
1146:
632:
267:
205:
201:
5290:
4450:
3122:
2155:
1548:
827:
546:. Both of them pertain to hadiths of Islamic jurisprudence. Other books include:
5494:
5335:
5315:
5295:
5275:
5013:
4998:
4973:
4765:
4487:
4455:
4400:
4266:
3964:
3929:
3911:
3703:
3440:
3370:
3050:
2949:
2491:
2481:
2418:
2323:
2313:
2308:
2140:
2123:
1947:
1862:
1702:
1577:
1255:
Gholamali Haddad Adel; Mohammad Jafar Elmi; Hassan Taromi-Rad (31 August 2012).
1162:
Gholamali Haddad Adel; Mohammad Jafar Elmi; Hassan Taromi-Rad (31 August 2012).
560:
520:
383:
362:
240:
5464:
5371:
5245:
5230:
5210:
5190:
5185:
5180:
5150:
5089:
5038:
5003:
4627:
4409:
4206:
3987:
3933:
3831:
3769:
3720:
3686:
3639:
3560:
3493:
3480:
3398:
3374:
3303:
3208:
3150:
3072:
2975:
2348:
2112:
2108:
1942:
1867:
1843:
1808:
1762:
1697:
1657:
1632:
1587:
1572:
1562:
607:
550:
343:
169:
102:
17:
4246:
3995:
Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥāmmad ibn Karrām ibn Arrāk ibn Huzāba ibn al-Barā’ as-Sijjī
2248:
5250:
5104:
5018:
4669:
4657:
4635:
4566:
4470:
4371:
4316:
4241:
3895:
3890:
3816:
3760:
3506:
3361:
3354:
3230:
3141:
3055:
3035:
2880:
2821:
2333:
2301:
2144:
1937:
1932:
1742:
1707:
1602:
1597:
4660:
4500:
Abū’l-Huzayl Muḥāmmad ibn al-Huzayl ibn Abdillāh al-Allāf al-Abdī al-Bāsrī
2022:
769:
Seyyed Hossein Nasr; Hamid Dabashi; Seyyed Vali Reza Nasr (26 April 1989).
495:, God must provide believers with the conditions for religious obedience.
5396:
5099:
5073:
5008:
4854:
4821:
4676:
4561:
4553:
4342:
3785:
3747:
3678:
3601:
3584:
3415:
3402:
3235:
3181:
2963:
2411:
2202:
2035:
1627:
1093:
Theology, Ethics and Metaphysics: Royal Asiatic Society Classics of Islam
5469:
4859:
4839:
4800:
4645:
4436:
4388:
4235:
4225:
3950:
3899:
3853:
3691:
3588:
3563:
3489:
3468:
3347:
3342:
3217:
3168:
3096:
3045:
2766:
2645:
2318:
2132:
2064:
1454:
524:
444:
425:
399:
339:
179:
63:
2193:
Abū’l-Hūsayn Abdūrrāhīm ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Uthmān al-Hayyāt (Hayyātīyya)
2052:
Abū Abdirrahmān Bishr ibn Ghiyāth ibn Abī Karīma al-Marīsī al-Baghdādī
933:
The Divine Guide in Early Shi'ism: The Sources of Esotericism in Islam
5421:
5386:
5361:
4927:
4864:
4844:
4725:
4689:
4479:
Abū Abdi’l-Lāh Ahmad ibn Abī Du'ad Faraj ibn Carīr ibn Mâlik al-Iyādī
3873:
3776:
3713:
3592:
3435:
3389:
2869:
2256:
Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Husayn ibn Muḥāmmad ibn ʿAbdillāh an-Najjār ar-Rāzī
2136:
2083:
1507:
1418:
1051:
The Doctrines of Shi'ism: A Compendium of Imami Beliefs and Practices
420:
351:
197:
193:
1343:
5431:
4849:
3943:
3885:
3510:
3311:
3299:
2101:
2076:
2047:
1436:
448:
408:
395:
367:
223:
219:
189:
139:
124:
4492:
Abū Hāshīm Abdu’s-Salām ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb al-Jubbā'ī
5426:
5401:
2087:
2012:
1149:
in Holy people of the world : a cross-cultural encyclopedia
387:
209:
159:
128:
106:
4931:
2935:
2178:
Abū Mūsā Isā ibn Subeyh (Sabīh) al-Murdār al-Bāsrī (Murdārīyya)
1385:
1347:
2446:
2043:
Abū Muḥrīz Jahm ibn Ṣafwān ar-Rāsibī as-Samarqāndī at-Tirmidhī
1231:
Disagreements of the Jurists: A Manual of Islamic Legal Theory
4543:
Abū’l-Kāsīm Abdullāh ibn Ahmad ibn Māhmūd al-Balhī al-Kā‘bī
2082:
Abū Muḥāmmad (Abū’l-Hākem) Heshām ibn Sālem al-Jawālikī al-
4503:
Abū Ma‘n Sūmāma ibn Ashras an-Nūmayrī al-Bāsrī al-Baghdādī
503:
Tusi was a leading intellectual who produced biographies (
2188:
Abū Alī Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb ibn Sallām al-Jubbā'ī
1285:
Shi'i Jurisprudence and Constitution: Revolution in Iran
1120:
Islamic Messianism: The Idea of Mahdi in Twelver Shi'ism
42:
680:(Repr. ed.). London: Cambridge U.P. p. 468.
2240:
Abū Amr Ḍirār ibn Amr al-Gatafānī al-Kūfī (Ḍirārīyya)
2203:
Abū Uthmān Amr ibn Bhār ibn Māhbūb al-Jāhiz al-Kinānī
756:
Concise Description of Islamic Law and Legal Opinions
390:, and by 1018 AD he was living under the rule of the
4475:
Abū Sahl Bīshr ibn al-Mu‘tamīr al-Hilālī al-Baghdādī
2073:
Abu’l-Hassan Muqātil ibn Sulaymān ibn Bashīr al-Azdī
1201:
Julie Scott Meisami; Paul Starkey (1 January 1998).
1188:
1048:
Jaʻfar Subḥānī; Reze Shah-Kazemi (7 December 2001).
907:
Prophecies about Occultation of Imam al-Mahdi (a.s.)
329:
312:
5440:
5349:
5133:
5082:
4966:
4830:
4782:
4736:
4626:
4613:
4552:
4449:
4387:
4370:
4257:
4205:
4196:
4135:
4052:
3986:
3963:
3910:
3830:
3815:
3745:
3612:
3455:
3319:
3294:
3216:
3207:
3107:
2957:
2948:
2850:
2797:
2693:
2686:
2644:
2574:
2432:
2277:
2247:
2154:
2122:
2063:
2021:
1842:
1796:
1547:
1538:
1506:
1478:
1445:
1417:
1410:
1018:Dr. Alsyyed Abu Mohammad Naqvi (12 December 2013).
994:
The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition: Supplement
703:"Iraqi Shiite clerics maintain humility, influence"
253:
229:
215:
185:
175:
165:
155:
145:
135:
113:
93:
88:
80:
73:
4519:Abū Bakr Muḥāmmad ibn Abdillāh ibn Shabīb al-Basrī
4467:Abū Amr (Abū Mu‘tamīr) Muāmmar ibn Abbād as-Sūlamī
2181:Hīshām ibn Amr al-Fuwātī ash-Shaybānī (Hīshāmīyya)
910:. Bilal Muslim Mission of Tanzania. pp. 13–.
802:. Bilal Muslim Mission of Tanzania. pp. 37–.
350:)", author of two of the four main Shi'i books of
4007:Haisamīyya (Abū ʿAbdallāh Muhammad ibn al-Haisam)
894:Devin J. Stewart, Islamic Legal Orthodoxy, 68–69.
772:Expectation of the Millennium: Shi'ism in History
519:According to some scholars, Tusi established the
2170:Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm ibn Sayyār ibn Hāni’ an-Nazzām
4334:Abū Abdillāh Mugīre ibn Sāīd al-ʿIjlī el-Bajalī
2184:Abū Sahl Abbād ibn Sulaimān (Salmān) as-Sāymarī
997:. Brill Archive. 1 January 1980. pp. 56–.
944:
942:
454:
1043:
1041:
856:A Concise History of Afghanistan in 25 Volumes
829:An Introduction to Hadith: History and Sources
4943:
2915:List of contemporary Muslim scholars of Islam
2265:Abū ʿAbdallāh Ibnū’z-Zā‘farānī (Zā‘farānīyya)
1359:
730:Shi'ism: Doctrines, Thought, and Spirituality
8:
821:
819:
4013:Ishāqīyya (Abū Yaʿqūb Ishāq ibn Mahmashādh)
346:. He was known as the "sheikh of the sect (
26:
4950:
4936:
4928:
4623:
4384:
4202:
4034:Tarā'ifīyya (Ahmad ibn ʿAbdūs at-Tarā'ifī)
3983:
3827:
3316:
3213:
2954:
2945:
2932:
2690:
1544:
1414:
1407:
1382:
1366:
1352:
1344:
953:. Vol. 6. Brill Archive. p. 549.
70:
5596:Muslim scholars of Islamic jurisprudence
3636:Abd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah
2175:Abū Bakr Abdurrahmān ibn Kaysān al-Asāmm
507:traditions, and compendia of knowledge (
314:Abū Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-Ṭūsī
295:Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn al-Hasan al-Tusi
32:This is an accepted version of this page
3859:Nafi ibn al-Azraq al-Hānafī al-Handhalī
1207:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 713–.
949:Bosworth, Clifford Edmund, ed. (1989).
668:
265:
28:
2859:Encyclopedia of the Brethren of Purity
1309:Yehoiakin ben Ya'ocov (17 July 2012).
859:. Trafford Publishing. pp. 111–.
588:Al-Iqtisad Al Hadi Ila Tariq Al Rashad
366:, and is believed to have founded the
5591:11th-century Muslim scholars of Islam
4427:Sovereign State of the Bektashi Order
2008:Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musliyar
1288:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 234–.
1090:Hiroyuki Mashita (5 September 2013).
853:Hamid Wahed Alikuzai (October 2013).
7:
1282:Amirhassan Boozari (29 March 2011).
1228:al-Qadi al-Numan (19 January 2015).
411:, where he died on 2 December 1067.
3647:ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Hārb ibn al-Kindi
1021:Shia Dissociation from Usuli School
487:) as derived from the principle of
322:
302:
290:
1117:Abdulaziz Abdulhussein Sachedina.
57:
4019:Muhājirīyya (Ibrāhīm ibn Muhājir)
1204:Encyclopedia of Arabic Literature
1144:Jestice, Phyllis G., ed. (2004).
931:Mohammad Ali Amir-Moezzi (1994).
370:. He is also the founder of Shia
5586:Scholars under the Buyid dynasty
4037:Tūnīyya (Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbdallāh)
2259:Abū Amr (Abū Yahyā) Hāfs al-Fard
2131:Abū Marwān Gaylān ibn Mūslīm ad-
1809:Abū Ḥanīfah al-Nu'mān ibn Thābit
826:ʻAlī Nāṣirī (28 February 2013).
799:Your Questions Answered volume V
4589:United Submitters International
3868:Abu Bayhas al-Hāytham ibn Jābir
3246:Alid dynasties of northern Iran
2599:Al-Mu'ayyad fi'l-Din al-Shirazi
1315:. WestBow Press. pp. 26–.
5571:Iranian Shia scholars of Islam
4883:Sunni schools of jurisprudence
3896:Abū Yazīd Mukhallad ibn Kayrād
2609:Abu'l-Fawaris Ahmad ibn Ya'qub
2604:Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Naysaburi
2262:Muḥāmmad ibn ʿĪsā (Burgūsīyya)
1883:Abu Ishaq al-Saffar al-Bukhari
1024:. AuthorHouse. pp. 145–.
1:
4310:al-Mufaddal ibn Umar al-Ju'fi
2636:Ali ibn Muhammad ibn al-Walid
1123:. SUNY Press. pp. 143–.
1054:. I.B.Tauris. pp. 181–.
775:. SUNY Press. pp. 253–.
754:Abū al-Faz̤l ʻIzzatī (2008).
678:The Cambridge history of Iran
303:ابو جعفر محمد بن الحسن الطوسي
3998:ʿĀbidīyya (ʿUthmān al-ʿĀbid)
3939:Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi
3920:'Abdullāh ibn Ibāḍ al-Tamimi
2938:Islamic schools and branches
1773:Abdullah ibn Alawi al-Haddad
1678:Izz al-Din ibn 'Abd al-Salam
1261:. EWI Press. pp. 105–.
1168:. EWI Press. pp. 116–.
733:. SUNY Press. pp. 65–.
556:Al-Tibyan Fi Tafsir al-Quran
59:11th-century Persian scholar
5581:11th-century Iranian people
3930:Abu Qudama Yazid ibn Fandin
2626:Hassan Ala Dhikrihi's Salam
1983:Muhammad Zakariya Kandhlawi
1918:Najm al-Din 'Umar al-Nasafi
1234:. NYU Press. pp. 28–.
1096:. Routledge. pp. 90–.
904:Sayyid Saeed Akhtar Rizvi.
796:Sayyid Saeed Akhtar Rizvi.
596:Ekhtiyar Ma'refat Al- Rijal
330:
313:
5617:
4686:Bandagi Mian Syed Khundmir
4126:Muhammad ibn Ziyād al-Kūfī
3879:Najdah ibn 'Amir al-Hānafī
3557:Nasir Khusraw al-Qubadiani
3041:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
2297:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab
1928:Shams al-Din al-Samarqandi
1888:Abu al-Layth al-Samarqandi
1713:Abd al-Rahman al-Tha'alibi
61:
4877:
3270:Extinct Zaydi Shi'a sects
2944:
2931:
2905:
2614:Tayyibi Ismā'īlī doctrine
2329:Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i
1783:Muhammad Arafa al-Desouki
1758:Abu Ali al-Hassan al-Yusi
1608:Ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani
1406:
1381:
1189:Abū al-Faz̤l ʻIzzatī 2008
951:The Encyclopedia of Islam
382:Shaykh Tusi was born 995
258:
4299:Umayr ibn Bayān al-ʿIjlī
3174:Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi
2788:The Moderation in Belief
2669:Al-Hadi ila'l-Haqq Yahya
2407:Ahmad ibn Umar al-Hazimi
1978:Khalil Ahmad Saharanpuri
1908:Jamal al-Din al-Ghaznawi
676:Frye, R.N., ed. (1975).
658:Shaykh Nasīr ad-Dīn Tūsi
443:In conflict between the
39:latest accepted revision
5530:Ahmad ibn Nizam al-Mulk
5510:Minhaj al-Siraj Juzjani
4761:Jamal ad-Din al-Afghani
4152:Hammād ibn Abū Sūlaimān
4070:Yūnus ibn Awn an-Namīrī
3842:Abd al-Karīm ibn Adjrād
2781:Divan-i Shams-i Tabrizi
2739:Al-Aqidah al-Tahawiyyah
2594:Hamid al-Din al-Kirmani
1998:Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulsi
1903:Akmal al-Din al-Babarti
1893:'Ala' al-Din al-Bukhari
1733:Al-Maqqari al-Tilmisani
1688:Shihab al-Din al-Qarafi
1623:Abu Ishaq al-Isfara'ini
1075:Stewart, Dewin (2002).
5460:Abu'l-Ma'ali Nasrallah
5455:Abu'l-Hasan Isfarayini
5141:Abu Dawud al-Sijistani
4433:Galip Hassan Kuscuoglu
4010:Hīdīyya (Hīd ibn Saif)
3503:Baha al-Din al-Muqtana
2998:Khwaja Abdullah Ansari
2659:Ahmad ibn Isa ibn Zayd
2654:Abu'l-Jarud al-Hamdani
2589:Abu Yaqub al-Sijistani
2549:Agha Zia ol Din Araghi
2534:Mohammad-Baqer Majlesi
2214:Abu al-Husayn al-Basri
2209:Al-Qadi 'Abd al-Jabbar
1968:Shah Waliullah Dehlawi
1878:Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi
1873:Abu al-Yusr al-Bazdawi
1858:Al-Hakim al-Samarqandi
1728:Jalal al-Din al-Dawani
1693:Abu Hayyan al-Gharnati
1618:Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi
880:Imam Khomeini (2003).
727:Hamid Dabashi (1988).
653:Shaykh al-Hur al-Āmilī
623:Holiest sites in Islam
464:
461:Al Iddah', Shaykh Tusi
5601:11th-century Twelvers
5566:People from Tus, Iran
5357:Abu Sa'id Abu'l-Khayr
5241:Ibn Tayfour Sajawandi
5069:Sharaf al-Din al-Tusi
4979:Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi
4702:Wallace Fard Muhammad
3654:Abdallah ibn Mu'awiya
3161:Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi
2910:Early Muslim scholars
2718:Al-Farq bayn al-Firaq
1988:Rahmatullah Kairanawi
1738:Abd al-Rahman al-Fasi
1648:Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi
613:Ja'fari jurisprudence
523:after migrating from
5465:Abu Muslim Khorasani
5171:Abu Qasim Samarqandi
5161:Abu Layth Samarqandi
5059:Nasir al-Din al-Tusi
5034:Abu Ja'far al-Khazin
4348:‘Ulyanīyya/'Alyaīyya
4143:Al-Harith ibn Surayj
3333:Theology of Twelvers
3178:Rashid Ahmad Gangohi
2725:Al-Milal wa al-Nihal
2524:Nasir al-Din al-Tusi
1923:Siraj al-Din al-Ushi
1913:Nur al-Din al-Sabuni
1898:Al-Sharif al-Jurjani
1718:Ibn Hajar al-Haytami
1683:Taqi al-Din al-Subki
1673:Sayf al-Din al-Amidi
1668:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi
1643:Abu al-Walid al-Baji
478:Importance of reason
62:For other uses, see
4582:Ghulam Ahmed Pervez
4324:Abū Mānsūr al-ʿIjlī
4296:ʿIjlīyya/Umayrīyya
4094:Abū Sawbān al-Murjī
3756:An-Nafs Az-Zakiyyah
3063:Other Salafi trends
2892:Musta'li Isma'ilism
2808:Eʿteqādātal-Emāmīya
2199:Ja'far ibn Mūbassīr
1963:Anwar Shah Kashmiri
1613:Zakariyya al-Ansari
643:Muhammad al-Kulaynī
470:) in his manual of
29:Page version status
5450:Abu'l-Fadl Bayhaqi
5331:Tha'labi Nishapuri
5146:Abu Barakat Nasafi
4974:Abu Hatam Isfizari
4881:Other scholars of
4772:Islamic modernists
4746:Modernist Salafism
4397:Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar
4356:Abdullah ibn Saba'
4291:Muʿāmmar ibn Ahmar
4176:Ibrāhim ibn Yousūf
4164:Mūsā ibn Abū Kasīr
4155:Muhārīb ibn Dithār
4086:Abū Muāz at-Tūmanī
3408:Astarabadi (Naimi)
3138:Abdullah al-Harari
3092:Muhammad bin Dawud
3025:Syed Nazeer Husain
2760:Tabsirat al-Adilla
2674:Al-Mansur al-Qasim
2509:Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid
2356:Syed Nazeer Husain
2279:Salafi Theologians
2031:Al-Ja'd ibn Dirham
2003:Muhammad Abu Zahra
1788:Ahmad Zayni Dahlan
1638:Abdul Qadir Gilani
975:, pp. 115–116
882:The greatest Jihad
701:Haytham Mouzahem.
334:) was a prominent
262:Influenced by
150:Islamic golden age
75:Abu Ja'far al-Tusi
35:
5543:
5542:
5505:Khalid ibn Barmak
5480:Ata-Malik Juvayni
5443:political figures
5350:Poets and artists
5206:Fatima Samarqandi
5110:Haji Bektash Veli
4989:Abu Ubayd Juzjani
4925:
4924:
4921:
4920:
4917:
4916:
4873:
4872:
4682:Muhammad Jaunpuri
4609:
4608:
4535:Sumāma ibn Ashras
4366:
4365:
4217:Dāwūd al-Jawāribî
4192:
4191:
4062:Gaylān ibn Marwān
3959:
3958:
3811:
3810:
3474:Abdallah al-Aftah
3290:
3289:
3203:
3202:
3187:Necmettin Erbakan
3029:Siddiq Hasan Khan
2993:Al-Qadi Abu Ya'la
2927:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2901:
2900:
2841:Tajrid al-I'tiqad
2835:Tashih al-I'tiqad
2746:Al-Sawad al-A'zam
2682:
2681:
2664:Al-Qasim al-Rassi
2631:Idris Imad al-Din
2584:Al-Qadi al-Nu'man
2559:Ruhollah Khomeini
2539:Zurarah ibn A'yan
2514:Sharif al-Murtaza
2502:Muhammad al-Mahdi
2487:Muhammad al-Jawad
2467:Muhammad al-Baqir
2368:Siddiq Hasan Khan
2344:Rabee al-Madkhali
1993:Murtada al-Zabidi
1768:Ibrahim al-Bajuri
1534:
1533:
1322:978-1-4497-5745-8
1295:978-0-230-11846-1
1268:978-1-908433-03-9
1241:978-0-8147-7142-6
1214:978-0-415-18572-1
1175:978-1-908433-06-0
1130:978-1-4384-1844-5
1103:978-1-136-87198-6
1061:978-1-86064-780-2
1031:978-1-4918-8644-1
917:978-9987-620-23-4
866:978-1-4907-1441-7
839:978-1-907905-08-7
809:978-9976-956-67-2
782:978-0-88706-844-7
740:978-0-88706-689-4
687:978-0-521-20093-6
348:shaikh al-ta'ifah
331:Shaykh al-Ṭāʾifah
328:
319:Shaykh al-Ta'ifah
311:
280:
279:
84:Shaykh al-Ta'ifah
16:(Redirected from
5608:
5576:Iranian scholars
5535:Shihab al-Nasawi
5520:Tahir ibn Husayn
5392:Farrukhi Sistani
5367:Aruzi Samarqandi
5166:Abu Mu'in Nasafi
5134:Islamic scholars
4952:
4945:
4938:
4929:
4624:
4385:
4203:
4179:Nusayr ibn Yahyā
4161:Awn ibn Abdullāh
4148:Sa'id ibn Jubayr
4118:Ubayd al-Mūktaib
3984:
3828:
3797:ʿAjlan ibn Nawus
3766:Maḥmūd Pasīkhānī
3735:Khashabiyya Shia
3671:Bayān ibn Sam‘ān
3629:Abū ʿAmra Kaysān
3412:Imadaddin Nasimi
3317:
3214:
3085:Salafi Modernism
2988:Ahmad ibn Hanbal
2955:
2946:
2933:
2829:Awail Al Maqalat
2711:Al-Baz al-Ashhab
2691:
2621:Dhu'ayb ibn Musa
2576:Isma'ili Shi'ism
2564:Wilayat al-faqih
2544:Hisham ibn Hakam
2529:Allamah Al-Hilli
1753:Muhammad Mayyara
1545:
1415:
1408:
1383:
1375:Islamic theology
1368:
1361:
1354:
1345:
1327:
1326:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1198:
1192:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1159:
1153:
1152:
1141:
1135:
1134:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1045:
1036:
1035:
1015:
1009:
1008:
989:
983:
982:
970:
964:
961:
955:
954:
946:
937:
936:
928:
922:
921:
901:
895:
892:
886:
885:
877:
871:
870:
850:
844:
843:
823:
814:
813:
793:
787:
786:
766:
760:
759:
751:
745:
744:
724:
718:
717:
715:
713:
698:
692:
691:
673:
539:Tahdhib al-Ahkam
462:
357:Tahdhib al-Ahkam
333:
327:romanized:
326:
324:
316:
306:
304:
292:
235:Tahdhib al-Ahkam
186:Main interest(s)
71:
21:
5616:
5615:
5611:
5610:
5609:
5607:
5606:
5605:
5546:
5545:
5544:
5539:
5490:Abu Ali Bal'ami
5475:Ali-Shir Nava'i
5442:
5436:
5377:Attar Nishapuri
5345:
5226:Hakim Nishapuri
5156:Abu Hafs Nasafi
5129:
5078:
4994:Abu Zayd Balkhi
4962:
4956:
4926:
4913:
4869:
4826:
4797:Ahmed Raza Khan
4778:
4732:
4722:Fethullah Gülen
4697:Nation of Islam
4618:
4615:
4605:
4548:
4525:Ahmad ibn Hābīt
4453:
4445:
4378:
4374:
4362:
4283:Bāzīgh ibn Mūsā
4253:
4188:
4173:Hālaf ibn Ayyūb
4131:
4048:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3967:
3955:
3906:
3819:
3807:
3741:
3615:
3608:
3576:Hassan-i Sabbah
3459:
3451:
3323:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3286:
3251:Hasan al-Utrush
3199:
3165:Ahmed Raza Khan
3111:
3103:
3010:Dawud al-Zahiri
2961:
2940:
2919:
2897:
2846:
2793:
2753:Kitab al-Tawhid
2678:
2640:
2570:
2497:Hasan al-Askari
2472:Ja'far al-Sadiq
2434:Twelver Shi'ism
2428:
2400:Salafi Jihadism
2395:Osama bin Laden
2378:Safar Al-Hawali
2339:Saleh Al-Fawzan
2273:
2243:
2236:Sahib ibn Abbad
2231:Ibn Abi'l-Hadid
2196:Ja'far ibn Harb
2161:Wasil ibn 'Ata'
2158:
2150:
2118:
2079:ī (Muqātilīyya)
2059:
2017:
1973:Shah Abdul Aziz
1846:
1838:
1792:
1778:Ahmad al-Dardir
1663:Ahmad al-Rifa'i
1551:
1530:
1502:
1474:
1441:
1402:
1401:
1377:
1372:
1335:
1330:
1323:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1296:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1269:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1242:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1215:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1187:
1183:
1176:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1143:
1142:
1138:
1131:
1116:
1115:
1111:
1104:
1089:
1088:
1084:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1062:
1047:
1046:
1039:
1032:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1005:
991:
990:
986:
976:
971:
967:
962:
958:
948:
947:
940:
930:
929:
925:
918:
903:
902:
898:
893:
889:
879:
878:
874:
867:
852:
851:
847:
840:
825:
824:
817:
810:
795:
794:
790:
783:
768:
767:
763:
753:
752:
748:
741:
726:
725:
721:
711:
709:
700:
699:
695:
688:
675:
674:
670:
666:
648:Allāmah Majlisī
638:Shaykh al-Sadūq
633:Shaykh al-Mufīd
628:Sayyid Murtadhā
604:
592:Kitab al-Ghayba
567:Tahdhib Al-osul
533:
521:Hawzeh of Najaf
517:
501:
491:. According to
480:
463:
460:
441:
417:
380:
338:scholar of the
276:
264:
263:
230:Notable work(s)
216:Notable idea(s)
131:
122:
120:
118:
109:
100:
98:
76:
67:
60:
55:
54:
53:
52:
51:
50:
34:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5614:
5612:
5604:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5548:
5547:
5541:
5540:
5538:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5500:Ibn Khordadbeh
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5446:
5444:
5441:Historians and
5438:
5437:
5435:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5353:
5351:
5347:
5346:
5344:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5221:Hakim Tirmidhi
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5137:
5135:
5131:
5130:
5128:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5086:
5084:
5080:
5079:
5077:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4970:
4968:
4964:
4963:
4957:
4955:
4954:
4947:
4940:
4932:
4923:
4922:
4919:
4918:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4878:
4875:
4874:
4871:
4870:
4868:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4836:
4834:
4828:
4827:
4825:
4824:
4819:
4818:
4817:
4812:
4803:
4788:
4786:
4780:
4779:
4777:
4776:
4775:
4774:
4768:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4751:Muhammad Abduh
4742:
4740:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4730:
4729:
4728:
4710:
4709:
4708:
4694:
4693:
4692:
4674:
4673:
4672:
4655:
4654:
4653:
4648:
4643:
4632:
4630:
4621:
4611:
4610:
4607:
4606:
4604:
4603:
4602:
4601:
4596:
4594:Rashad Khalifa
4586:
4585:
4584:
4579:
4577:Muhammad Iqbal
4569:
4564:
4558:
4556:
4550:
4549:
4547:
4546:
4545:
4544:
4538:
4537:
4536:
4530:
4529:
4528:
4527:
4526:
4520:
4517:
4511:
4508:
4507:
4506:
4505:
4504:
4495:
4494:
4493:
4485:
4484:
4483:
4482:
4481:
4476:
4468:
4461:
4459:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4443:
4430:
4423:Bektashi Order
4416:
4407:
4393:
4391:
4382:
4368:
4367:
4364:
4363:
4361:
4360:
4359:
4358:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4337:
4336:
4335:
4327:
4326:
4325:
4319:
4314:
4313:
4312:
4302:
4301:
4300:
4294:
4293:
4292:
4286:
4285:
4284:
4276:
4275:
4274:
4272:Abu al-Khattab
4263:
4261:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4251:
4250:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4230:Abū Hulmān al-
4223:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4211:
4209:
4200:
4194:
4193:
4190:
4189:
4187:
4186:
4185:Amr ibn Murrah
4183:
4182:Ahmad ibn Hārb
4180:
4177:
4174:
4171:
4170:Salm ibn Sālem
4168:
4165:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4153:
4150:
4145:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4132:
4130:
4129:
4128:
4127:
4121:
4120:
4119:
4113:
4112:
4111:
4105:
4104:
4103:
4102:Sāleh ibn Umar
4097:
4096:
4095:
4089:
4088:
4087:
4081:
4080:
4079:
4078:Gassān al-Kūfī
4073:
4072:
4071:
4065:
4064:
4063:
4056:
4054:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4046:
4045:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4023:
4020:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3992:
3990:
3981:
3961:
3960:
3957:
3956:
3954:
3953:
3948:
3947:
3946:
3936:
3927:
3925:Jābir ibn Zayd
3922:
3916:
3914:
3908:
3907:
3905:
3904:
3903:
3902:
3893:
3883:
3882:
3881:
3871:
3870:
3869:
3863:
3862:
3861:
3851:
3850:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3836:
3834:
3825:
3813:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3806:
3805:
3800:
3799:
3798:
3793:Tawussite Shia
3790:
3789:
3788:
3774:
3773:
3772:
3758:
3752:
3750:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3739:
3738:
3737:
3732:
3731:
3730:
3725:
3724:
3723:
3718:
3717:
3716:
3711:
3696:
3695:
3694:
3676:
3675:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3666:
3665:
3664:
3661:
3660:
3659:
3656:
3648:
3633:
3632:
3631:
3620:
3618:
3610:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3605:
3604:
3595:
3582:
3568:
3567:
3566:
3554:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3546:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3515:
3514:
3513:
3496:
3478:
3477:
3476:
3465:
3463:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3449:
3448:
3447:
3438:
3424:
3423:
3422:
3405:
3387:
3386:
3385:
3359:
3358:
3357:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3345:
3329:
3327:
3314:
3292:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3284:
3283:
3282:
3277:
3267:
3266:
3265:
3263:Imams of Yemen
3260:
3258:Yahya ibn Umar
3255:
3254:
3253:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3222:
3220:
3211:
3205:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3196:
3195:
3194:
3193:
3184:
3171:
3148:
3147:
3146:
3145:
3144:
3130:
3119:
3117:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3100:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3088:
3087:
3082:
3081:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3060:
3059:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3033:
3032:
3031:
3012:
3002:
3001:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2969:
2967:
2952:
2942:
2941:
2936:
2929:
2928:
2925:
2924:
2921:
2920:
2918:
2917:
2912:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2895:
2884:
2873:
2866:Kitab al-Majmu
2862:
2854:
2852:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2837:
2832:
2825:
2818:
2811:
2803:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2763:
2756:
2749:
2742:
2735:
2728:
2721:
2714:
2707:
2704:Asas al-Taqdis
2699:
2697:
2688:
2684:
2683:
2680:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2650:
2648:
2642:
2641:
2639:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2617:
2616:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2580:
2578:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2556:
2554:Ja'far Sobhani
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2505:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2457:Husayn ibn Ali
2454:
2449:
2438:
2436:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2426:
2425:
2424:
2416:
2415:
2414:
2404:
2403:
2402:
2392:
2390:Salman al-Ouda
2387:
2386:
2385:
2383:Sahwa movement
2375:
2373:Zubair Ali Zai
2370:
2365:
2364:
2363:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2294:
2289:
2283:
2281:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2270:
2269:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2253:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2221:Al-Zamakhshari
2218:
2217:
2216:
2206:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2166:
2164:
2152:
2151:
2149:
2148:
2128:
2126:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2106:
2105:
2104:
2096:
2080:
2069:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2057:
2056:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2027:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1958:Ahmad Sirhindi
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1854:
1852:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1826:
1819:Malik ibn Anas
1816:
1805:
1803:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1785:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1583:Al-Shahrastani
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1559:
1557:
1542:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1512:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1484:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1451:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1423:
1421:
1412:
1404:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1391:
1387:
1386:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1371:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1348:
1342:
1341:
1334:
1333:External links
1331:
1329:
1328:
1321:
1301:
1294:
1274:
1267:
1247:
1240:
1220:
1213:
1193:
1181:
1174:
1154:
1151:. p. 870.
1136:
1129:
1109:
1102:
1082:
1079:. p. 134.
1067:
1060:
1037:
1030:
1010:
1003:
984:
965:
956:
938:
923:
916:
896:
887:
872:
865:
845:
838:
815:
808:
788:
781:
761:
746:
739:
719:
693:
686:
667:
665:
662:
661:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
618:The Four Books
615:
610:
603:
600:
599:
598:
593:
590:
585:
580:
575:
570:
569:in two volumes
564:
558:
553:
532:
529:
516:
515:Najaf Seminary
513:
500:
497:
479:
476:
458:
440:
437:
433:Sallar Deylami
416:
413:
379:
376:
278:
277:
275:
274:
272:Sharif Murtada
261:
260:
259:
256:
255:
251:
250:
231:
227:
226:
217:
213:
212:
187:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
157:
153:
152:
147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
123:
115:
111:
110:
101:
95:
91:
90:
86:
85:
82:
78:
77:
74:
58:
56:
47:31 August 2024
36:
30:
27:
25:
24:
23:
18:Shaykh al-Tusi
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5613:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5567:
5564:
5562:
5559:
5557:
5554:
5553:
5551:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5525:Yahya Barmaki
5523:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5515:Nizam al-Mulk
5513:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5447:
5445:
5439:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5412:Nasir Khusraw
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5354:
5352:
5348:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5276:Mulla al-Qari
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5138:
5136:
5132:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5115:Nasir Khusraw
5113:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5087:
5085:
5081:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5024:Hasib Marwazi
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4971:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4953:
4948:
4946:
4941:
4939:
4934:
4933:
4930:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4884:
4880:
4879:
4876:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4837:
4835:
4833:
4832:Other beliefs
4829:
4823:
4820:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4807:
4806:Hilmi Tunahan
4804:
4802:
4798:
4795:
4794:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4781:
4773:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4756:Muhammad Asad
4754:
4752:
4749:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4741:
4739:
4735:
4727:
4723:
4719:
4716:
4715:
4714:
4711:
4707:
4703:
4700:
4699:
4698:
4695:
4691:
4687:
4683:
4680:
4679:
4678:
4675:
4671:
4667:
4666:Sabbatai Zevi
4664:
4663:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4652:
4649:
4647:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4637:
4634:
4633:
4631:
4629:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4612:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4590:
4587:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4559:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4534:
4533:
4531:
4524:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:Ali al-Aswarī
4515:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4498:
4496:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4486:
4480:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4472:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4463:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4452:
4448:
4442:
4438:
4434:
4431:
4428:
4424:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4402:
4398:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4390:
4386:
4383:
4380:
4373:
4369:
4357:
4354:
4353:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4338:
4333:
4332:
4331:
4328:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4311:
4308:
4307:
4306:
4303:
4298:
4297:
4295:
4290:
4289:
4288:Muʿāmmarīyya
4287:
4282:
4281:
4280:
4277:
4273:
4270:
4269:
4268:
4265:
4264:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4237:
4233:
4229:
4228:
4227:
4224:
4221:
4216:
4215:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4208:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4195:
4184:
4181:
4178:
4175:
4172:
4169:
4166:
4163:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4134:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4117:
4116:
4114:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4101:
4100:
4098:
4093:
4092:
4090:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4069:
4068:
4066:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4051:
4042:
4039:
4036:
4033:
4030:
4027:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4015:
4012:
4009:
4006:
4003:
4000:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3989:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3973:
3966:
3962:
3952:
3949:
3945:
3942:
3941:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3917:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3901:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3888:
3887:
3884:
3880:
3877:
3876:
3875:
3872:
3867:
3866:
3864:
3860:
3857:
3856:
3855:
3852:
3847:
3844:
3841:
3840:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3833:
3829:
3826:
3823:
3818:
3814:
3804:
3803:Waqifite Shia
3801:
3796:
3795:
3794:
3791:
3787:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3778:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3764:
3763:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3749:
3744:
3736:
3733:
3729:
3728:Ishaq al-Turk
3726:
3722:
3719:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3706:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3700:
3697:
3693:
3690:
3689:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3681:
3680:
3677:
3670:
3669:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3641:
3637:
3634:
3630:
3627:
3626:
3625:
3622:
3621:
3619:
3617:
3611:
3603:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3590:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3577:
3574:
3573:
3572:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3558:
3555:
3551:
3548:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3530:
3529:
3526:
3525:
3524:
3521:
3520:
3519:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3487:
3486:Hamdan Qarmat
3484:
3483:
3482:
3479:
3475:
3472:
3471:
3470:
3467:
3466:
3464:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3446:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3428:
3425:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3383:Safavid Islam
3380:
3376:
3372:
3368:
3367:Sheikh Haydar
3365:
3364:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3353:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3326:
3322:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3305:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3272:
3271:
3268:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3227:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3166:
3162:
3159:
3158:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3149:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3135:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3110:
3106:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3065:
3064:
3061:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3038:
3037:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3021:
3018:
3017:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3006:
3003:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2960:
2959:Ahl al-Hadith
2956:
2953:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2934:
2930:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2907:
2904:
2894:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2883:
2882:
2878:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2867:
2863:
2861:
2860:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2849:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2826:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2796:
2790:
2789:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2778:
2776:
2775:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2743:
2741:
2740:
2736:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2715:
2713:
2712:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2692:
2689:
2685:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2651:
2649:
2647:
2646:Zaydi Shi'ism
2643:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2615:
2612:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2565:
2562:
2561:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2477:Musa al-Kazim
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2462:Ali al-Sajjad
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2452:Hasan ibn Ali
2450:
2448:
2445:
2444:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2423:Post-Salafism
2422:
2421:
2420:
2417:
2413:
2410:
2409:
2408:
2405:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2287:Ibn Taymiyyah
2285:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2276:
2268:Mustadrakīyya
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2257:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2246:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2226:Amr ibn Ubayd
2224:
2222:
2219:
2215:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2157:
2153:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2121:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2074:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2062:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2046:
2045:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2020:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1845:
1841:
1834:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1810:
1807:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1795:
1789:
1786:
1784:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1550:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1537:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1477:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1369:
1364:
1362:
1357:
1355:
1350:
1349:
1346:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1324:
1318:
1314:
1313:
1305:
1302:
1297:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1278:
1275:
1270:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1251:
1248:
1243:
1237:
1233:
1232:
1224:
1221:
1216:
1210:
1206:
1205:
1197:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1182:
1177:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1158:
1155:
1150:
1148:
1140:
1137:
1132:
1126:
1122:
1121:
1113:
1110:
1105:
1099:
1095:
1094:
1086:
1083:
1078:
1071:
1068:
1063:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1033:
1027:
1023:
1022:
1014:
1011:
1006:
1004:90-04-06167-3
1000:
996:
995:
988:
985:
980:
974:
969:
966:
960:
957:
952:
945:
943:
939:
935:. p. 27.
934:
927:
924:
919:
913:
909:
908:
900:
897:
891:
888:
884:. p. 20.
883:
876:
873:
868:
862:
858:
857:
849:
846:
841:
835:
832:. MIU Press.
831:
830:
822:
820:
816:
811:
805:
801:
800:
792:
789:
784:
778:
774:
773:
765:
762:
757:
750:
747:
742:
736:
732:
731:
723:
720:
708:
704:
697:
694:
689:
683:
679:
672:
669:
663:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
605:
601:
597:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
574:
573:Oddat Al-osul
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
548:
547:
545:
541:
540:
530:
528:
526:
522:
514:
512:
510:
506:
498:
496:
494:
490:
486:
477:
475:
473:
469:
457:
453:
450:
446:
438:
436:
434:
430:
429:
422:
414:
412:
410:
406:
401:
397:
393:
392:Buyid dynasty
389:
385:
377:
375:
373:
372:jurisprudence
369:
365:
364:
359:
358:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
332:
320:
315:
309:
300:
296:
293:), full name
288:
284:
273:
269:
266:
257:
254:Muslim leader
252:
249:
248:
243:
242:
237:
236:
232:
228:
225:
221:
218:
214:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
188:
184:
181:
178:
174:
171:
168:
166:Jurisprudence
164:
161:
158:
154:
151:
148:
144:
141:
138:
134:
130:
126:
116:
112:
108:
104:
96:
92:
87:
83:
79:
72:
69:
65:
48:
44:
40:
33:
19:
5417:Rabia Balkhi
5320:
5083:Philosophers
5064:Omar Khayyam
4815:Other orders
4720: /
4713:Nur movement
4684: /
4641:Mirza Ghulam
4572:Tolu-e-Islam
4441:Galibi Order
4439: /
4419:Balım Sultan
4414:Babai revolt
4405:Qalandariyya
4403: /
4305:Mufaḍḍaliyya
4214:Jawārībīyya
4167:Umar ibn Zar
4136:Other Murjīs
3865:Bayhasīyyah
3782:Nuqta-yi Ula
3598:Pir Sadardin
3591: /
3505: /
3501: /
3418: /
3410: /
3397: /
3377: /
3373: /
3369: /
3226:Zayd ibn Ali
3176: /
3163: /
3114:Ilm al-Kalam
3027: /
3020:Ahl-i Hadith
2888:Umm al-kitab
2886:
2875:
2864:
2857:
2839:
2834:
2827:
2820:
2813:
2806:
2786:
2779:
2774:Fihi Ma Fihi
2772:
2765:
2758:
2751:
2744:
2737:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2709:
2702:
2518:
2442:Twelve Imams
2361:Ahl-i Hadith
2292:Ibnul Qayyim
2172:(Nazzāmīyya)
1653:Ibn al-Jawzi
1593:Al-Taftazani
1568:Al-Baqillani
1311:
1304:
1284:
1277:
1257:
1250:
1230:
1223:
1203:
1196:
1191:, p. iv
1184:
1164:
1157:
1147:Moojan Momen
1145:
1139:
1119:
1112:
1092:
1085:
1076:
1070:
1050:
1020:
1013:
993:
987:
968:
959:
950:
932:
926:
906:
899:
890:
881:
875:
855:
848:
828:
798:
791:
771:
764:
758:. p. i.
755:
749:
729:
722:
710:. Retrieved
706:
696:
677:
671:
563:in 4 volumes
543:
537:
534:
518:
508:
504:
502:
492:
488:
484:
481:
471:
468:Qiyyas Fiqhi
467:
465:
455:
442:
439:Usuli School
427:
418:
404:
381:
361:
355:
347:
318:
317:), known as
294:
282:
281:
268:Shaykh Mufid
245:
239:
233:
202:Ilm ar-Rijal
156:Denomination
68:
46:
37:This is the
31:
5561:1067 deaths
5495:Gawhar Shad
5341:Zamakhshari
5321:Shaykh Tusi
5236:Ibn Mubarak
5125:Shahrastani
4766:Rashid Rida
4614:Independent
4599:Edip Yüksel
4562:Ahle Qur'an
4513:Nazzāmīyya
4510:Ikhshīdiyya
4497:Huzaylīyya
4488:Bahshamiyya
4464:Mā’marīyya
4456:Rationalism
4401:Malamatiyya
4321:Mānsūrīyya
4267:Khaṭṭābiyya
4198:Mu'shabbiha
4158:Sābit Kutna
4091:Sawbānīyya
4075:Gassānīyya
4059:Gaylānīyya
4053:Other sects
3848:Sa'labīyyah
3845:Maymunīyyah
3822:Arbitration
3704:Khurramites
3668:Sam‘ānīyya
3441:Bābā Rexheb
3371:Shah Ismail
3191:Millî Görüş
3109:Ahl ar-Ra'y
3051:Al-Uthaymin
2972:Kullabiyya
2950:Sunni Islam
2851:Independent
2695:Sunni books
2519:Shaykh Tusi
2492:Ali al-Hadi
2482:Ali al-Rida
2419:Yasir Qadhi
2324:Al-Uthaymin
2314:Rashid Rida
2309:Al-Shawkani
2205:(Jāhizīyya)
2190:(Jubbāīyya)
2094:Jawālikīyya
1948:Ali al-Qari
1863:Al-Sarakhsi
1849:Al-Maturidi
1723:Al-Sha'rani
1703:Ibn Khaldun
1578:Al-Qushayri
1540:Theologians
1521:Metaphysics
1427:Eschatology
1394:Theologians
1339:Shaykh Tusi
561:Al-Istibsar
544:Al-Istibsar
505:ilm-rijal),
400:Tughril-bek
363:al-Istibsar
323:شيخ الطائفة
283:Shaykh Tusi
241:Al-Istibsar
5556:996 births
5550:Categories
5372:Asadi Tusi
5266:Marghinani
5231:Ibn Hibban
5151:Abu Hanifa
5029:Ibn Hayyan
5004:Ali Qushji
4999:Alfraganus
4967:Scientists
4958:People of
4810:Süleymancı
4718:Said Nursî
4677:Mahdavīyya
4628:Messianism
4532:Sumamīyya
4522:Hābītīyya
4410:Baba Ishak
4352:Saba'īyya
4339:Mukhāmmīsa
4330:Mughīrīyya
4317:Ghurābīyya
4279:Bāzīghiyya
4247:Bārāq Bābā
4226:Hulmānīyya
4123:Ziyādīyya
4115:Ubaydīyya
4107:Shamrīyya
4099:Sālehīyya
4083:Tūmanīyya
4067:Yūnusīyya
4028:Sauwāqīyya
4004:Hakāiqīyya
3988:Karrāmīyya
3978:Hanafiyyah
3832:Kharijites
3770:Nuktawiyya
3721:al-Muqanna
3699:Muḥammirah
3687:Abu Muslim
3683:Rezāmīyya
3658:Hārithīyya
3650:Janāhiyya
3640:Hashimiyya
3614:Kaysanites
3561:Badakhshan
3494:Qarmatians
3481:Batiniyyah
3461:Isma'ilism
3432:Demir Bābā
3427:Baktāshism
3420:Bektashism
3399:ibn Nusayr
3395:al-Khaṣībī
3379:Kul Nesîmî
3375:Pir Sultan
3280:Khalafiyya
3275:Dukayniyya
3209:Shia Islam
3151:Maturidism
3073:Madkhalism
2976:Ibn Kullab
2799:Shia books
2349:Madkhalism
2249:Najjārīyya
2139:al-Qībtī (
2113:Karramiyya
2109:Ibn Karram
2065:Mu'jassimā
1953:Al-Maydani
1943:Ali Qushji
1868:Al-Bazdawi
1844:Maturidism
1829:Al-Shafi'i
1698:Al-Baydawi
1658:Qadi Ayyad
1633:Ibn Tumart
1588:Al-Ghazali
1573:Al-Juwayni
1563:Al-Bayhaqi
1554:al-Ash'ari
1526:Philosophy
1447:Philosophy
707:Al-Monitor
664:References
608:Shia Islam
551:Al-Nihayah
499:Pioneering
405:shafi fiqh
344:Shia Islam
342:school of
5326:Taftazani
5311:Sajawandi
5120:Sijistani
5049:Khwarizmi
4738:Modernism
4670:Sabbatean
4658:Kabbalist
4636:Ahmadiyya
4567:Kala Kato
4540:Kā‘bīyya
4471:Bishriyya
4451:Muʿtazila
4379:al-Juhani
4372:Qadariyah
4242:Kalandars
4222:Hāshwīyya
4110:Abū Shamr
4043:Zarībīyya
4040:Wāhidīyya
4031:Sūramīyya
4025:Razīnīyya
4001:Dhīmmīyya
3970:Hasan ibn
3944:Wahbiyyah
3891:Abu Qurra
3817:Muhakkima
3761:Hurufiyya
3748:Mahdiists
3663:Riyāhīyya
3644:Hārbīyya
3585:Aga Khans
3580:Assassins
3543:Sulaymani
3507:ad-Darazi
3445:Hārābātīs
3362:Qizilbash
3355:Shaykhism
3231:Jarudiyya
3142:Al-Ahbash
3123:Ash'arism
3056:Al-Albani
3036:Wahhabism
2881:Ahmadiyya
2822:Al-Khisal
2732:Al-Irshad
2687:Key books
2334:Al-Albani
2302:Wahhabism
2156:Mu'tazila
2145:Qadariyah
2023:Mu'attila
1938:Ibn Kemal
1933:Khidr Bey
1813:Hanafiyah
1748:Al-Bahūtī
1743:Ibn Ashir
1708:Ibn Arafa
1603:Ibn Furak
1598:Al-Maziri
1549:Ash'arism
1516:Cosmology
1493:Cosmology
1488:Astronomy
1460:Education
583:Al-Mabsut
578:Al-fatawa
472:Usul Fiqh
415:Influence
321:(Arabic:
308:romanized
247:Al-Tibyan
121:(aged 72)
5397:Ferdowsi
5336:Tirmidhi
5316:Sarakhsi
5296:Qushayri
5271:Maturidi
5216:Ghaznawi
5100:Avicenna
5044:Khojandi
5014:Birjandi
5009:Avicenna
4984:Abu Wafa
4960:Khorasan
4855:Tawakkul
4822:Tawassul
4784:Taṣawwuf
4706:doctrine
4554:Quranism
4343:Namiriya
3972:Muḥāmmad
3965:Murji'ah
3679:Rawendis
3602:Satpanth
3523:Musta'li
3518:Fatimids
3416:Hurufism
3403:Alawites
3308:Sects in
3300:Mahdiist
3236:Batriyya
3182:Deobandi
3133:Shafi'is
3068:Jihadism
3015:Salafism
2983:Hanbalis
2964:Atharism
2877:Malfūzāt
2815:Al-Amali
2412:Hazimism
2124:Murji'ah
2048:Jahmīyya
2036:Mu'jbira
1628:Ibn Aqil
712:30 March
602:See also
459:—
409:al-Najaf
386:in Tus,
291:شیخ طوسی
136:Religion
89:Personal
43:reviewed
5470:Gardizi
5407:Kashifi
5281:Muqatil
5261:Lamishi
5256:Kashifi
5246:Juwayni
5211:Ghazali
5196:Bukhari
5191:Bazdawi
5186:Bayhaqi
5181:Baghavi
5090:Algazel
5039:Khazini
4904:Shafi'i
4894:Hanbali
4860:Tewafuq
4840:Sadaqah
4801:Barelvi
4792:Ṭarīqah
4646:Qadiani
4619:beliefs
4389:Alevism
4236:Dimashq
4022:Nūnīyya
4016:Maʿīyya
3976:ibn al-
3951:Azzabas
3912:Ibadism
3900:Nukkari
3854:Azariqa
3839:Ajardi
3786:Bábīyya
3692:Sunpadh
3624:Mukhtār
3589:Nizaris
3564:Alevism
3538:Dawoodi
3528:Tayyibi
3490:Sevener
3469:Fathite
3343:Akhbari
3338:Ja'fari
3325:Twelver
3304:Shi'ite
3241:Imamate
3218:Zaydism
3169:Barelvi
3156:Hanafis
3128:Malikis
3097:Maqrizi
3046:Ibn Baz
3005:Zahiris
2767:Masnavi
2319:Ibn Baz
2133:Dimashq
1833:Shafi‘i
1763:'Illish
1498:Physics
1480:Science
525:Baghdad
509:Fihrist
445:Akhbari
340:Twelver
336:Persian
310::
287:Persian
180:Twelver
170:Ja'fari
119:1067 CE
64:Al-Tusi
5432:Sanā'ī
5422:Rudaki
5387:Daqiqi
5382:Behzad
5362:Anvari
5306:Sabuni
5291:Nasa'i
5286:Muslim
5251:Kasani
5201:Dabusi
5176:Ansari
5105:Farabi
5054:Nasawi
5019:Biruni
4909:Zahiri
4899:Maliki
4889:Hanafi
4865:Thawab
4845:Sunnah
4770:Other
4726:Hizmet
4690:Zikris
4661:Dönmes
4651:Lahori
4617:Muslim
4437:Rifa`i
4377:Ma'bad
4259:Tajsīm
4207:Tamsīl
3934:Ifrani
3874:Najdat
3777:Shayki
3746:Other
3714:Mazyar
3593:Khojas
3571:Nizari
3550:Hafizi
3511:Druzes
3492:
3436:Alians
3390:Ghulat
2870:Alawis
2137:Nabati
2102:Abdals
2084:Juzjan
1823:Maliki
1508:Sufism
1432:Ethics
1419:Aqidah
1411:Fields
1390:Fields
1319:
1292:
1265:
1238:
1211:
1172:
1127:
1100:
1058:
1028:
1001:
914:
863:
836:
806:
779:
737:
684:
428:jtihad
421:hadith
352:hadith
299:Arabic
198:Hadith
194:Tafsir
117:460 H/
99:995 CE
97:385 H/
5095:Amiri
5074:Sijzi
4850:Taqwa
4234:ī ad-
4232:Fāris
3886:Sufri
3709:Babak
3533:Alavi
3499:Hamza
3457:Imami
3348:Usuli
3321:Imami
3312:Islam
3296:Imami
3078:Sahwa
2141:Murjī
2135:ī an-
2086:ī al-
2077:Balkh
1801:Sunni
1798:Early
1470:Peace
1465:Logic
1437:Kalam
1398:Books
531:Works
449:Usuli
396:Mahdi
368:hawza
224:Najaf
220:Hawza
190:Kalam
176:Creed
140:Islam
125:Najaf
81:Title
5485:Aufi
5427:Rumi
5402:Jami
5301:Razi
3616:Shia
2013:Rumi
1455:‘Aql
1317:ISBN
1290:ISBN
1263:ISBN
1236:ISBN
1209:ISBN
1170:ISBN
1125:ISBN
1098:ISBN
1056:ISBN
1026:ISBN
999:ISBN
979:help
912:ISBN
861:ISBN
834:ISBN
804:ISBN
777:ISBN
735:ISBN
714:2015
682:ISBN
542:and
493:lutf
489:lutf
485:ijma
447:and
388:Iran
378:Life
360:and
210:Fiqh
208:and
206:Usul
160:Shia
129:Iraq
114:Died
107:Iran
103:Tous
94:Born
4704:'s
3932:al-
3898:al-
2890:of
2879:of
2868:of
2447:Ali
2099:Rum
2088:Kūf
2075:al-
222:of
146:Era
45:on
5552::
4808:–
4799:–
4724:–
4688:–
4668:–
4435:–
4421:–
4412:–
4399:–
3784:–
3768:–
3638:–
3600:–
3587:–
3578:–
3559:–
3509:–
3488:–
3443:–
3434:–
3414:–
3401:–
3381:–
3189:–
3180:–
3167:–
3140:–
2090:ī
1040:^
941:^
818:^
705:.
527:.
474:.
384:AD
374:.
354:,
325:,
305:,
301::
289::
270:,
244:,
238:,
204:,
200:,
196:,
192:,
127:,
105:,
41:,
4951:e
4944:t
4937:v
4885::
4458:)
4454:(
4429:)
4425:(
4381:)
4375:(
4238:ī
3980:)
3968:(
3824:)
3820:(
3116:)
3112:(
2966:)
2962:(
2163:)
2159:(
2147:)
2143:-
2115:)
2111:(
1851:)
1847:(
1835:)
1831:(
1825:)
1821:(
1815:)
1811:(
1556:)
1552:(
1367:e
1360:t
1353:v
1325:.
1298:.
1271:.
1244:.
1217:.
1178:.
1133:.
1106:.
1064:.
1034:.
1007:.
981:)
920:.
869:.
842:.
812:.
785:.
743:.
716:.
690:.
483:(
426:i
297:(
285:(
66:.
49:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.