332:
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561:. Prior to the coup, officials of the previous regime had ordered 16 million tonnes of cement to build military barracks around the country. However, the berthing facilities of the port were inadequate. The financial implications became more striking because the Nigerian government was liable to pay demurrage fees by the shippers. The Muhammed regime decided to transfer some of the cargoes to neighboring ports and introduce cement management firms to clear and sell the cement and build the new
790:
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54:
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648:, and a Constituent Assembly was later inaugurated to deliberate on a proposed draft constitution. Though Yar'Adua was not a member of the assembly and a law had proscribed certain old breed politicians from political activities, his associates represented his political leanings at the forum and was active in the formation of political associations during the transitional period.
534:, he held various positions including platoon commander in 1964, and from 1965 to 1966 adjutant of the First Infantry Battalion in Enugu. He was a battalion commander in 1967, and in 1968 became a Brigade Commander. During the civil war, Yar'Adua commanded the 6th infantry brigade under the leadership of
612:
regime. Operation Feed the Nation, known as OFN, was an initiative to boost local production of agricultural produce, especially staple crops such as rice and wheat, so as to improve self-sufficiency of food crops and reduce growing food deficits. Mechanisms used to promote the objective included the
713:
In
January 1992, Yar'Adua spent a short stint in detention, jailed for contravening a law banning certain persons from active politics. However, the law was repealed and Yar'Adua subsequently announced his presidential election. His campaign political structure covered the country; he had a national
706:(SDP). The People's Front and PSP, became the two dominant factions within SDP. However, Yar'Adua's group was very organized and able to win the majority of the elective posts within SDP. During the Governorship and House of Assembly elections, SDP had a slight numerical edge over the opposition
620:
However, by 1979 the policy had not achieved its primary goal of self-reliance and self-sufficiency. Yar'Adua also guided the
Supreme Military Council's initiatives on local government reforms which led to the conduct of local government elections in 1976. The local government reforms excluded
394:
474:
Yar'Adua attended
Katsina Middle School and then Katsina Provincial School (now Government College, Katsina) for his secondary education; at the provincial school, where he was classmates with former Nigerian president
837:
After retiring from the military, Yar'Adua established a holding company called Hamada
Holdings with several business interests in shipping, banking, publishing allowing him to amass a vast private fortune.
601:. As head of the SMHQ, Yar'Adua was the de facto second-in-command. Yar'Adua who was from the northern aristocracy was relied on heavily by the triumvirate to consolidate power in the north.
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traditional rulers from certain governance issues and limited their control over property rights. The reforms also granted recognition to local government as a third tier arm of government.
586:
1483:
613:
distribution of heavily subsidized fertilizers and seeds to farmers, loans to small scale farmers to enable them to purchase equipment, and an educational outreach programme manned by
750:. After the 12 June elections were annulled, the Yar'Adua faction negotiated an arrangement for the inauguration of an interim government. In November 1993, the interim government of
415:
when
Nigeria was under military rule from 1976 to 1979. He was a prominent politician during the later transition from military to civilian rule in the late 1980s and into the 1990s.
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412:
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In 1965, Shehu Yar'adua married Hajia Binta and they have five children, including
Murtala Yar'Adua, former Nigerian deputy minister for defence.
574:
715:
1284:
1271:
577:, which resulted in the assassination of Murtala Muhammed, Yar'Adua became the Chief of Staff, Supreme Headquarters. The new regime was a
882:
714:
campaign directorate, and each state had its own campaign coordinator and ward mobilizers. Members of his campaign group included former
1493:
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1084:
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to a new
National Constitutional Conference. He was an outspoken delegate and in early 1994 organized a political conference at the
703:
645:
198:
1124:
494:
in 1962 as part of the course 5 intake of the
Nigerian military training school. Yar'Adua was selected for further training at the
495:
455:, who later became the president of Nigeria from 2007 to 2010, held the title as well. His paternal grandmother, Malama Binta, a
277:
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and others were arrested on allegations of plotting a coup to overthrow the
General Sani Abacha regime. He was sentenced to
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742:. Yar'Adua was leading the SDP presidential field before results were annulled. A new election was later conducted on
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E.O. Arua. "Achieving food sufficiency in
Nigeria through the operation 'feed the nation' programme".
553:
as Nigeria's Head of State. After the success of the coup, he served as Transport Minister in General
518:
In 1964, after he returned from Sandhurst, Yar'Adua was posted to the first infantry battalion of the
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rule. The sentence was commuted to life in prison but he died in captivity on 8 December 1997.
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451:). Yar'Adua's grandfather, Malam Umaru, was also the Mutawalli, and his younger brother
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that earned the attention of the military leadership who detained him for four days.
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404:; 5 March 1943 – 8 December 1997) was a Nigerian general and politician who was the
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which lasted from 1979 to 1983. The triumvirate later retired from the military.
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Yar'Adua and his group formed the People's Front of Nigeria; Members included
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started his political transition program in 1987 with the establishment of a
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title of Tafidan Katsina before he was appointed to the title of Mutawallin
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In 1979, the regime transferred power to the civilian elected government of
460:
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Transition without End: Nigerian Politics and Civil Society under Babangida
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Affairs from 1957 to 1966 during Nigeria's First Republic and held the
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145:
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Nigeria at Fifty: Contributions to Peace, Democracy & Development
557:'s regime. As Transport Minister his major task was to decongest the
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to teach peasant farmers how to use modern agricultural equipment.
1201:"Abacha Coup: How Obasanjo, Yar'Adua were framed -- Farida Waziri"
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498:. He was turbaned as the Tafidan Katsina by the Emir of Katsina
1305:
1266:(Edited by Attahiru M. Jega & Jacqueline W. Farris, 2010).
935:"UPDATE: I graduated alongside Yar'Adua, had Grade II –Buhari"
809:
by a military tribunal in 1995, after calling on the Nigerian
702:
The People's Front later merged with other groups to form the
1279:(Jacqueline W. Farris illustrated by Mustapha Bulama, 2011).
1431:
1026:"Cheta Nwanze: Chronology of the Nigerian Civil War #Biafra"
604:
His office was assigned the task of managing operations of
542:
after two unsuccessful attempts by the Nigerian troops.
479:. At the urging of his father and his father's friend,
963:. Abuja, Nigeria: Shehu Musa Yar'Adua Foundation. p27
1277:
Neither North nor South, East nor West: One Nigeria
817:and his Provisional Ruling Council to re-establish
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530:as second lieutenant. From 1964 to the end of the
435:, was a teacher who later became the Minister for
1514:Graduates of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
762:Head of State, disbanding the political parties.
667:, Ango Abdullahi, Ahmadu Rufa'i, Yahaya Kwande,
608:, a self-reliant agricultural policy of the new
1484:Participants in the 1975 Nigerian military coup
1169:The Recurring Decimal in Contemporary Politics
1126:Dictators and Democracy in African Development
1113:Volume 9, Issue 2, February 1982, Pages 91–101
514:Name tag on the uniform of Shehu Musa Yar'adua
1524:Heads of government who were later imprisoned
1317:
545:In 1975, he was an active participant in the
79:13 February 1976 – 30 September 1979
8:
1519:Military personnel of the Nigerian Civil War
861:. Strategic Insight Publishing. p. 30.
27:Nigerian general and politician (1943–1997)
1324:
1310:
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797:In March 1995, General Yar'Adua alongside
765:In 1994, Yar'Adua won a seat representing
52:
31:
937:. The Punch. January 2015. Archived from
486:, Yar'Adua took the entrance exam of the
1167:Marcus G. Ajibade. Shehu Musa Yar'adua:
858:Nigerian Politics in the Age of Yar'Adua
847:
1251:Shehu Musa Yar'Adua: A Life of Service
961:Shehu Musa Yar'Adua: a life of service
959:Farris, J. W, & Bomoi, M. (2004).
490:. He passed and was enlisted into the
1004:. Europa Publications. p. 1851.
7:
1489:20th-century Nigerian businesspeople
569:Chief of Staff, Supreme Headquarters
413:Chief of Staff, Supreme Headquarters
67:Chief of Staff, Supreme Headquarters
1071:yar'adua operation feed the nation.
793:Shehu Musa Yar'Adua Centre in Abuja
589:, Shehu Yar'Adua as Chief of Staff
1189:. Lynne Rienner. pp. 235–237.
488:Nigerian Military Training College
273:Nigerian Military Training College
25:
1504:20th-century Nigerian politicians
1057:Toyin Falola; Ann Genova (2009).
575:1976 Nigerian coup d'état attempt
1061:Historical Dictionary of Nigeria
1001:The International Who's Who 2004
496:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
353:
330:
313:
278:Royal Military Academy Sandhurst
1086:Obasanjo, Nigeria and the World
581:of power consisting of General
1297:Shehu Musa Yar'Adua Foundation
1129:. Cambridge University Press.
708:National Republican Convention
675:, Timothy Oguntuase Akinbode,
1:
1253:(Lynne Rienner Pub., 2004).
998:Europa Publications (2003).
463:clan, was a princess of the
1158:Larry Diamond, 1997, p. 173
1149:Larry Diamond, 1997, p. 173
1111:Agricultural Administration
1065:. Scarecrow Press. p.
910:"Shehu Musa Yar'Adua, GCON"
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1494:Vice presidents of Nigeria
1368:Alex Ifeanyichukwu Ekwueme
1333:Vice presidents of Nigeria
526:under the command of Col.
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1429:
1339:
1223:"Mallam Murtala Yar'Adua"
884:Biography, Yaradua Center
606:Operation Feed the Nation
409:vice president of Nigeria
374:
123:
117:Vice President of Nigeria
72:
60:
51:
1350:Joseph Edet Akinwale Wey
1089:. Boydell & Brewer.
855:Bayode Ogunmupe (2011).
722:, former Vice President
630:Second Nigerian Republic
193:Peoples Front of Nigeria
978:Peoples Daily Newspaper
914:Peoples Daily Newspaper
736:Abdullahi Aliyu Sumaila
704:Social Democratic Party
669:Abdullahi Aliyu Sumaila
237:Abdulaziz Musa Yar'Adua
199:Social Democratic Party
1479:Nigerian Army officers
1436:
1123:A. Carl LeVan (2004).
794:
515:
449:keeper of the treasury
1435:
1227:yaraduafoundation.org
974:"Shehu Musa Yar'Adua"
792:
549:that deposed General
513:
500:Muhammadu Kabir Usman
467:and a sister of Emir
423:Yar'Adua was born in
342:Years of service
1499:Nigerian Fula people
1083:John Iliffe (2011).
1038:Siollun, p. 176-180.
685:Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso
547:military coup d'état
431:family. His father,
216:Hajia Binta Yar'Adua
1362:Shehu Musa Yar'Adua
1183:Anthony Kirk-Greene
1047:Farris, p. 102-103.
811:military government
754:was booted out and
599:Chief of Army Staff
563:Tin Can Island Port
381:Shehu Musa Yar'Adua
41:Shehu Musa Yar'Adua
18:Shehu Yar'Adua
1437:
1203:. 10 February 2020
795:
726:, former minister
673:Babalola Borishade
595:Theophilus Danjuma
540:capture of Onitsha
532:Nigerian Civil War
516:
369:Nigerian Civil War
1474:Nigerian generals
1451:
1450:
1446:
1408:Goodluck Jonathan
1356:Olusegun Obasanjo
1344:Babafemi Ogundipe
1285:978-978-50349-7-4
799:Olusegun Obasanjo
746:which was won by
671:, Wada Abubakar,
642:Ibrahim Babangida
583:Olusegun Obasanjo
378:
377:
101:Olusegun Obasanjo
90:Olusegun Obasanjo
16:(Redirected from
1531:
1444:
1385:Augustus Aikhomu
1326:
1319:
1312:
1303:
1272:978-978-907-7823
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785:Arrest and death
665:Magaji Abdullahi
653:Babagana Kingibe
646:Political Bureau
636:Political career
628:ushering in the
555:Murtala Muhammed
536:Murtala Muhammed
484:Muhammadu Ribadu
481:defence minister
477:Muhammadu Buhari
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941:on 27 June 2015
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891:on 19 July 2015
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758:became the new
752:Ernest Shonekan
677:Sabo Bakin Zuwo
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528:Adekunle Fajuyi
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506:Military career
469:Muhammadu Dikko
465:Katsina Emirate
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1413:Namadi Sambo
1397:Mike Akhigbe
1391:Oladipo Diya
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1226:
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977:
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939:the original
929:
917:. Retrieved
913:
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893:, retrieved
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883:
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850:
836:
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365:Battles/wars
180:Ebonyi State
171:(1997-12-08)
143:5 March 1943
112:Alex Ekwueme
107:Succeeded by
74:
29:
1469:1997 deaths
1464:1943 births
1379:Ebitu Ukiwe
815:Sani Abacha
813:of General
756:Sani Abacha
732:Bola Tinubu
728:Dapo Sarumi
689:Tony Anenih
661:Bola Tinubu
579:triumvirate
441:chieftaincy
202:(1989–1993)
195:(1988–1989)
97:Preceded by
1458:Categories
1445:† military
1232:30 October
1171:, p8. 1999
842:References
777:office in
775:Journalist
559:Lagos port
419:Early life
309:Allegiance
293:Politician
287:Occupation
265:Alma mater
161:, Nigeria)
139:1943-03-05
773:Union of
718:chairman
461:Sullubawa
459:from the
345:1961–1979
239:(brother)
233:(brother)
224:Relations
182:, Nigeria
176:Abakaliki
75:In office
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819:civilian
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640:General
610:Obasanjo
406:de facto
256:(father)
157:(now in
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767:Katsina
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210:Spouse
807:death
779:Lagos
524:Enugu
437:Lagos
1281:ISBN
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1255:ISBN
1234:2020
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1131:ISBN
1091:ISBN
1006:ISBN
985:2024
947:2015
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863:ISBN
738:and
695:and
591:SMHQ
385:GCON
350:Rank
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