476:. When the French, then expanding in West Africa, defeated and killed Rabih they installed Shehu Sanda Kura, a member of the old Bornu dynasty, as the first Shehu of Borno in Dikwa in 1900. In 1901, he was succeeded by his brother, Umar Abubakar Garbai, the ancestor of the current Emirs of Borno. Based on a treaty between the French, Germans, and the British, the old Bornu was split up and Dikwa became part of the German colony of Cameroon. The British invited Umar Abubakar Garbai to become ruler of the part falling to the British, and he moved in 1902 first to
258:
65:
277:
30:
133:
72:
812:
753:
932:
599:
163:
925:
816:
761:
1238:
918:
941:
51:
335:
614:
572:
96:
64:
898:
485:
715:
558:
418:
412:
297:
227:
223:
893:. Vol. 2, State Surveys (Millennium ed.). Abuja, Nigeria: Federal Ministry of Information. p. 106.
1228:
391:
325:
199:(var. Shehu of Bornu, Sultan of Borno/u). The traditional emirate of Borno maintains a ceremonial rule of the
187:
state that was formed at the start of the 20th century. It is headed by the descendants of the rulers of the
586:
1166:
257:
1161:
710:
544:
508:
Rulers of the Borno
Emirate since the beginning of the colonial period with the title of "Shehu":
1233:
1192:
1243:
1207:
1035:
894:
143:
1156:
1126:
1101:
1096:
1055:
1050:
995:
307:
955:
531:
469:
276:
231:
216:
1075:
1060:
1025:
970:
676:
396:
354:
347:
29:
1222:
1136:
1116:
1111:
1091:
1065:
1045:
1040:
1030:
1020:
1015:
1005:
1000:
985:
960:
646:
641:
493:
375:
266:
253:
200:
838:
1146:
1010:
975:
965:
705:
461:
285:
270:
188:
783:
863:
1121:
980:
465:
208:
196:
148:
1187:
910:
436:
132:
17:
111:
98:
1182:
671:
489:
481:
204:
813:"How Germany, Britain and France once shared, ruled Borno – Shehu of Dikwa"
284:
of 1439, quasi-heraldic flag of the rulers of Kanem's successor state, the
1131:
666:
636:
400:
250:
184:
1202:
693:
686:
651:
477:
212:
136:
754:"The intrigues, power play behind the emergence of new Shehu of Borno"
1070:
681:
656:
626:
621:
363:
192:
1197:
1151:
1106:
734:
631:
497:
473:
432:
275:
256:
28:
1141:
661:
914:
484:. Later Dikwa was transferred to the newly created British
488:, resulting in two Shehus, the Shehu of Borno based at
1175:
1084:
948:
442:
428:
406:
390:
341:
331:
321:
313:
303:
293:
244:
159:
154:
142:
127:
42:
811:Isa Umar Gusau and Sharafa Dauda (11 July 2010).
191:, founded before 1000. The rulers have the title
926:
747:
745:
743:
8:
806:
804:
472:seized power and transferred the capital to
164:Abubakar Ibn Umar Garbai El-Kanemi of Borno
933:
919:
911:
891:Nigeria: a people united, a future assured
230:in the early 19th century, displacing the
39:
37:Traditional state in Borno State, Nigeria
510:
727:
609:Local government areas in Borno Emirate
153:
126:
91:
57:
587:Mustapha Ibn Umar Kyari Amin El-Kanemi
241:
864:"Mustapha Amin El-Kanemi (1924–2009)"
784:"BORNO STATE: Historical Development"
735:al-Kanemi dynasty: Sultanate of Borno
158:
141:
71:
7:
215:, but acknowledged by the 4 million
226:dynasty, dates to the accession of
336:Abubakar ibn Umar Garbai El-Kanemi
234:which had ruled from around 1300.
25:
737:. Rulers.org, accessed 2009-04-02
532:Umar Abubakar Garbai ibn Ibrahim
131:
70:
63:
839:"Traditional States of Nigeria"
589:(b. 1924 d. 21 February 2009)
1:
752:Naija Pundit (6 March 2009).
613:Borno Emirate covers fifteen
486:Northern Nigeria Protectorate
269:of the rulers of the ancient
222:The current ruling line, the
561:also known as Sanda Kyarimi
1239:Nigerian traditional states
942:Nigerian traditional states
716:Nigerian traditional rulers
464:collapsed in 1893 when the
219:in neighbouring countries.
1260:
470:Rabih Zubayr ibn Fadlallah
228:Muhammad al-Amin al-Kanemi
326:Abubakar Garbai El-Kanemi
249:
179:, sometimes known as the
92:
58:
49:
600:Abubakar Ibn Umar Garbai
573:Umar Ibn Abubakar Garbai
448:El-Kanemi of Maiduguri
615:Local Government Areas
288:
273:
34:
279:
260:
33:Shehu of Borno Palace
32:
760:. UK. Archived from
298:El-Kanemi of Kukawa
183:, is a traditional
108: /
84:Location in Nigeria
843:WorldStatesmen.org
452:El-Kanemi of Dikwa
289:
274:
245:House of El-Kanemi
160: • Shehu
35:
1216:
1215:
606:
605:
602:(b. 13 May 1957)
559:Umar Ibn Muhammad
458:
457:
413:Umar ibn Muhammad
169:
168:
112:11.833°N 13.150°E
52:Traditional state
16:(Redirected from
1251:
1229:Royalty of Borno
935:
928:
921:
912:
905:
904:
889:Nigeria (2000).
886:
880:
879:
877:
875:
860:
854:
853:
851:
849:
835:
829:
828:
826:
824:
815:. Archived from
808:
799:
798:
796:
794:
780:
774:
773:
771:
769:
764:on 12 March 2011
749:
738:
732:
511:
419:Mustafa ibn Umar
384:Hakimi of Damboa
372:Waziri of Damboa
242:
135:
123:
122:
120:
119:
118:
113:
109:
106:
105:
104:
101:
74:
73:
67:
40:
21:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1250:
1249:
1248:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1171:
1080:
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939:
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883:
873:
871:
862:
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845:
837:
836:
832:
822:
820:
819:on 27 July 2010
810:
809:
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751:
750:
741:
733:
729:
724:
702:
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449:
435:
415:
399:
381:Hakimi of Dikwa
369:Waziri of Dikwa
360:Shehu of Damboa
351:
265:of 1339, quasi-
240:
232:Sayfawa dynasty
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1028:
1023:
1018:
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1008:
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983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
952:
950:
946:
945:
940:
938:
937:
930:
923:
915:
907:
906:
899:
881:
870:. 5 March 2009
855:
830:
800:
788:Online Nigeria
775:
739:
726:
725:
723:
720:
719:
718:
713:
708:
701:
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696:
690:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
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654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
610:
607:
604:
603:
597:
595:
591:
590:
584:
581:
580:September 1974
577:
576:
570:
567:
563:
562:
556:
553:
549:
548:
542:
539:
535:
534:
529:
526:
522:
521:
518:
515:
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494:Shehu of Dikwa
456:
455:
454:
453:
450:
444:
443:Cadet branches
440:
439:
430:
426:
425:
424:
423:
421:
416:
408:
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403:
397:Royal Highness
394:
388:
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379:
373:
370:
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361:
358:
352:
343:
339:
338:
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329:
328:
323:
319:
318:
315:
311:
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305:
304:Current region
301:
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247:
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236:
167:
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161:
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152:
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124:
117:11.833; 13.150
90:
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77:
76:
69:
68:
62:
61:
60:
59:
56:
55:
50:
47:
46:
43:
36:
24:
18:Shehu of Borno
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1256:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
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1224:
1209:
1206:
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1201:
1199:
1196:
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1191:
1189:
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1184:
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1180:
1178:
1174:
1168:
1165:
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1128:
1125:
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1120:
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1089:
1087:
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1037:
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1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
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1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
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964:
962:
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951:
947:
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936:
931:
929:
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922:
917:
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882:
869:
865:
859:
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844:
840:
834:
831:
818:
814:
807:
805:
801:
789:
785:
779:
776:
763:
759:
755:
748:
746:
744:
740:
736:
731:
728:
721:
717:
714:
712:
711:Kanem Empires
709:
707:
704:
703:
699:
695:
692:
691:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
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635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
619:
618:
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608:
601:
598:
596:
594:February 2009
593:
592:
588:
585:
583:February 2009
582:
579:
578:
574:
571:
568:
565:
564:
560:
557:
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527:
524:
523:
519:
516:
513:
512:
509:
503:
501:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
480:and later to
479:
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320:
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309:
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302:
299:
296:
292:
287:
283:
278:
272:
268:
267:heraldic flag
264:
259:
255:
254:royal dynasty
252:
248:
243:
237:
235:
233:
229:
225:
220:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
201:Kanuri people
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
181:Bornu Emirate
178:
174:
173:Borno Emirate
165:
162:
150:
147:
145:
138:
134:
130:
121:
93:Coordinates:
78:Borno Emirate
66:
53:
48:
44:Borno Emirate
41:
31:
27:
19:
990:
890:
884:
872:. Retrieved
867:
858:
846:. Retrieved
842:
833:
821:. Retrieved
817:the original
791:. Retrieved
787:
778:
766:. Retrieved
762:the original
758:The Guardian
757:
730:
706:Bornu Empire
612:
507:
462:Bornu Empire
459:
332:Current head
294:Parent house
286:Borno empire
281:
271:Kanem empire
262:
221:
189:Bornu Empire
180:
176:
172:
170:
26:
874:8 September
848:8 September
823:6 September
793:6 September
768:8 September
209:Borno State
203:, based in
149:Borno State
115: /
1223:Categories
1188:Egba Alake
900:9780104089
722:References
575:(d. 1974)
547:(d. 1937)
545:Sanda Kura
437:Folk Islam
429:Traditions
155:Government
1234:Maiduguri
1183:Akwa Akpa
1167:Bassa Nge
1036:Kontagora
672:Maiduguri
496:based at
490:Maiduguri
482:Maiduguri
350:of Borno
224:al-Kanemi
205:Maiduguri
177:Sultanate
1244:Emirates
1132:Kumbwada
1127:Kalabari
1085:Kingdoms
1051:Potiskum
996:Damaturu
949:Emirates
700:See also
667:Magumeri
637:Guzamala
492:and the
468:warlord
460:The old
401:Highness
392:Style(s)
378:of Borno
366:of Borno
357:of Dikwa
251:Nigerian
185:Nigerian
1203:Oke Ila
956:Adamawa
868:ThisDay
694:Nganzai
687:Monguno
652:Konduga
478:Monguno
407:Members
322:Founder
314:Founded
238:History
213:Nigeria
137:Nigeria
128:Country
103:13°09′E
100:11°50′N
1208:Wukari
1193:Idoani
1076:Patigi
1071:Zazzau
1061:Suleja
1056:Sokoto
1026:Ilorin
971:Bauchi
897:
682:Mobbar
657:Kukawa
627:Chibok
622:Abadam
520:Ruler
504:Rulers
376:Hakimi
364:Waziri
342:Titles
282:Organa
263:Organa
217:Kanuri
1198:Isedo
1176:Other
1162:Hausa
1157:Warri
1152:Opobo
1137:Nembe
1117:Ijebu
1112:Igala
1107:Gobir
1102:Bonny
1097:Benin
1092:Akure
1066:Yauri
1041:Lapai
1031:Kebbi
1021:Gumel
1016:Gombe
1006:Dikwa
1001:Daura
991:Borno
986:Borgu
961:Agaie
677:Marte
632:Gubio
514:Start
498:Dikwa
474:Dikwa
433:Islam
355:Shehu
348:Shehu
308:North
197:Borno
193:Shehu
144:State
1147:Ondo
1142:Okpe
1046:Muri
1011:Fika
976:Bida
966:Bade
895:ISBN
876:2010
850:2010
825:2010
795:2010
770:2010
662:Mafa
647:Kaga
642:Jere
569:1974
566:1968
555:1967
552:1937
541:1937
538:1922
528:1922
525:1902
466:Funj
317:1902
280:The
261:The
171:The
1122:Iwo
981:Biu
517:End
195:of
175:or
1225::
866:.
841:.
803:^
786:.
756:.
742:^
617::
500:.
211:,
207:,
934:e
927:t
920:v
903:.
878:.
852:.
827:.
797:.
772:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
